[lldb] Fix some log messages in NativeProcessLinux

[lldb] Add pc check for thread-step-by-bp algorithms (#108504)

lldb-server built with NativeProcessLinux.cpp and
NativeProcessFreeBSD.cpp can use breakpoints to implement instruction
stepping on c

[lldb] Add pc check for thread-step-by-bp algorithms (#108504)

lldb-server built with NativeProcessLinux.cpp and
NativeProcessFreeBSD.cpp can use breakpoints to implement instruction
stepping on cores where there is no native instruction-step primitive.
Currently these set a breakpoint, continue, and if we hit the breakpoint
with the original thread, set the stop reason to be "trace".

I am wrapping up a change to lldb's breakpoint algorithm where I change
its current behavior of

"if a thread stops at a breakpoint site, we set
the thread's stop reason to breakpoint-hit, even if the breakpoint
hasn't been executed" +
"when resuming any thread at a breakpoint site, instruction-step past
the breakpoint before resuming"

to a behavior of

"when a thread executes a breakpoint, set the stop reason to
breakpoint-hit" +
"when a thread has hit a breakpoint, when the thread resumes, we
silently step past the breakpoint and then resume the thread".

For these lldb-server targets doing breakpoint stepping, this means that
if we are sitting on a breakpoint that has not yet executed, and
instruction-step the thread, we will execute the breakpoint instruction
at $pc (instead of $next-pc where it meant to go), and stop again -- at
the same pc value. Then we will rewrite the stop reason to 'trace'. The
higher level logic will see that we haven't hit the breakpoint
instruction again, so it will try to instruction step again, hitting the
breakpoint again forever.

To fix this, I'm checking that the thread matches the one we are
instruction-stepping-by-breakpoint AND that we've stopped at the
breakpoint address we are stepping to. Only in that case will the stop
reason be rewritten to "trace" hiding the implementation detail that the
step was done by breakpoints.

show more ...

[lldb] Convert NativeProcessLinux to new Status API (NFC)

[lldb] Convert NativeProcessLinux to new Status API (NFC)

[lldb] Make conversions from llvm::Error explicit with Status::FromEr… (#107163)

…ror() [NFC]

[lldb/linux] Make truncated reads work (#106532)

Previously, we were returning an error if we couldn't read the whole
region. This doesn't matter most of the time, because lldb caches memory
reads

[lldb/linux] Make truncated reads work (#106532)

Previously, we were returning an error if we couldn't read the whole
region. This doesn't matter most of the time, because lldb caches memory
reads, and in that process it aligns them to cache line boundaries. As
(LLDB) cache lines are smaller than pages, the reads are unlikely to
cross page boundaries.

Nonetheless, this can cause a problem for large reads (which bypass the
cache), where we're unable to read anything even if just a single byte
of the memory is unreadable. This patch fixes the lldb-server to do
that, and also changes the linux implementation, to reuse any partial
results it got from the process_vm_readv call (to avoid having to
re-read everything again using ptrace, only to find that it stopped at
the same place).

This matches debugserver behavior. It is also consistent with the gdb
remote protocol documentation, but -- notably -- not with actual
gdbserver behavior (which returns errors instead of partial results). We
filed a
[clarification
bug](https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=24751) several
years ago. Though we did not really reach a conclusion there, I think
this is the most logical behavior.

The associated test does not currently pass on windows, because the
windows memory read APIs don't support partial reads (I have a WIP patch
to work around that).

show more ...

[lldb] Update NativeProcessLinux to new Status API

[lldb] Turn lldb_private::Status into a value type. (#106163)

This patch removes all of the Set.* methods from Status.

This cleanup is part of a series of patches that make it harder use the
ant

[lldb] Turn lldb_private::Status into a value type. (#106163)

This patch removes all of the Set.* methods from Status.

This cleanup is part of a series of patches that make it harder use the
anti-pattern of keeping a long-lives Status object around and updating
it while dropping any errors it contains on the floor.

This patch is largely NFC, the more interesting next steps this enables
is to:
1. remove Status.Clear()
2. assert that Status::operator=() never overwrites an error
3. remove Status::operator=()

Note that step (2) will bring 90% of the benefits for users, and step
(3) will dramatically clean up the error handling code in various
places. In the end my goal is to convert all APIs that are of the form

` ResultTy DoFoo(Status& error)
`
to

` llvm::Expected<ResultTy> DoFoo()
`
How to read this patch?

The interesting changes are in Status.h and Status.cpp, all other
changes are mostly

` perl -pi -e 's/\.SetErrorString/ = Status::FromErrorString/g' $(git
grep -l SetErrorString lldb/source)
`
plus the occasional manual cleanup.

show more ...

[lldb/linux] Make sure the process continues running after a detach (#88494)

Fixes #85084

Whenever an inferior thread stops, lldb-server sends a SIGSTOP to all
other threads in the process to fo

[lldb/linux] Make sure the process continues running after a detach (#88494)

Fixes #85084

Whenever an inferior thread stops, lldb-server sends a SIGSTOP to all
other threads in the process to force them to stop as well. If those
threads stop on their own before they get a signal, this SIGSTOP will
remain pending and be delivered the next time the process resumes.

Normally, this is not a problem, because lldb-server will detect this
stale SIGSTOP and resume the process. However, if we detach from the
process while it has these SIGSTOPs pending, they will get immediately
delivered, and the process will remain stopped (most likely forever).

This patch fixes that by sending a SIGCONT just before detaching from
the process. This signal cancels out any pending SIGSTOPs, and ensures
it is able to run after we detach. It does have one somewhat unfortunate
side-effect that in that the process's SIGCONT handler (if it has one)
will get executed spuriously (from the process's POV).

This could be _sometimes_ avoided by tracking which threads got send a
SIGSTOP, and whether those threads stopped due to it. From what I could
tell by observing its behavior, this is what gdb does. I have not tried
to replicate that behavior here because it adds a nontrivial amount of
complexity and the result is still uncertain -- we still need to send a
SIGCONT (and execute the handler) when any thread stops for some other
reason (and leaves our SIGSTOP hanging). Furthermore, since SIGSTOPs
don't stack, it's also possible that our SIGSTOP/SIGCONT combination
will cancel a genuine SIGSTOP being sent to the debugger application (by
someone else), and there is nothing we can do about that. For this
reason I think it's simplest and most predictible to just always send a
SIGCONT when detaching, but if it turns out this is breaking something,
we can consider implementing something more elaborate.

One alternative I did try is to use PTRACE_INTERRUPT to suspend the
threads instead of a SIGSTOP. PTRACE_INTERUPT requires using
PTRACE_SEIZE to attach to the process, which also made this solution
somewhat complicated, but the main problem with that approach is that
PTRACE_INTERRUPT is not considered to be a signal-delivery-stop, which
means it's not possible to resume it while injecting another signal to
the inferior (which some of our tests expect to be able to do). This
limitation could be worked around by forcing the thread into a signal
delivery stop whenever we need to do this, but this additional
complication is what made me think this approach is also not worthwhile.

This patch should fix (at least some of) the problems with
TestConcurrentVFork, but I've also added a dedicated test for checking
that a process keeps running after we detach. Although the problem I'm
fixing here is linux-specific, the core functinoality of not stopping
after a detach should function the same way everywhere.

show more ...

[lldb][NFC] Use UNUSED_IF_ASSERT_DISABLED instead of (void) cast

Uses of (void) remain where they are for purposes other than an
assert variable.

[lldb] Fix duplicate word typos; NFC

Those fixes were taken from https://reviews.llvm.org/D137338

[lldb-server/linux] Use waitpid(-1) to collect inferior events

This is a follow-up to D116372, which had a rather unfortunate side
effect of making the processing of a single SIGCHLD quadratic in th

[lldb-server/linux] Use waitpid(-1) to collect inferior events

This is a follow-up to D116372, which had a rather unfortunate side
effect of making the processing of a single SIGCHLD quadratic in the
number of threads -- which does not matter for simple applications, but
can get really bad for applications with thousands of threads.

This patch fixes the problem by implementing the other possibility
mentioned in the first patch -- doing waitpid(-1) centrally and then
routing the events to the correct process instance. The "uncollected"
threads are held in the process factory class -- which I've renamed to
Manager for this purpose, as it now does more than creating processes.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D146977

show more ...

[Linux] Add kernel.yama.ptrace_scope note when ptrace fails to attach.

A common reason for LLDB failing to attach to an already-running process on Linux is the Yama security module: https://www.kern

[Linux] Add kernel.yama.ptrace_scope note when ptrace fails to attach.

A common reason for LLDB failing to attach to an already-running process on Linux is the Yama security module: https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/security/Yama.txt. This patch adds an explaination and suggested fix when it detects that case happening.

This was previously proposed in D106226, but hasn't been updated in a while. The last request was to put the check in a target-specific location, which is the approach this patch takes. I believe Yama only exists on Linux, so it's put in that package.

This has no end-to-end test because I'm not sure how to set `ptrace_scope` in a test environment -- if there are suggestions on how to do that, I'd be happy to add it. (Also, setting it to `3` is comically irreversible). I tested this locally.

Reviewed By: DavidSpickett, labath

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D144904

show more ...

Move from llvm::makeArrayRef to ArrayRef deduction guides - last part

This is a follow-up to https://reviews.llvm.org/D140896, split into
several parts as it touches a lot of files.

Differential Re

Move from llvm::makeArrayRef to ArrayRef deduction guides - last part

This is a follow-up to https://reviews.llvm.org/D140896, split into
several parts as it touches a lot of files.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D141298

show more ...

[lldb] Use std::optional instead of llvm::Optional (NFC)

This patch replaces (llvm::|)Optional< with std::optional<. I'll post
a separate patch to clean up the "using" declarations, #include
"llvm/

[lldb] Use std::optional instead of llvm::Optional (NFC)

This patch replaces (llvm::|)Optional< with std::optional<. I'll post
a separate patch to clean up the "using" declarations, #include
"llvm/ADT/Optional.h", etc.

This is part of an effort to migrate from llvm::Optional to
std::optional:

https://discourse.llvm.org/t/deprecating-llvm-optional-x-hasvalue-getvalue-getvalueor/63716

show more ...

[lldb] Add #include <optional> (NFC)

This patch adds #include <optional> to those files containing
llvm::Optional<...> or Optional<...>.

I'll post a separate patch to actually replace llvm::Optiona

[lldb] Add #include <optional> (NFC)

This patch adds #include <optional> to those files containing
llvm::Optional<...> or Optional<...>.

I'll post a separate patch to actually replace llvm::Optional with
std::optional.

This is part of an effort to migrate from llvm::Optional to
std::optional:

https://discourse.llvm.org/t/deprecating-llvm-optional-x-hasvalue-getvalue-getvalueor/63716

show more ...

[LLDB][LoongArch] Make software single stepping work

Hardware single stepping is not currently supported by the linux kernel.
In order to support single step debugging, add EmulateInstructionLoongAr

[LLDB][LoongArch] Make software single stepping work

Hardware single stepping is not currently supported by the linux kernel.
In order to support single step debugging, add EmulateInstructionLoongArch
to implement the software Single Stepping. This patch only support the
simplest single step execution of non-jump instructions.

Reviewed By: SixWeining, DavidSpickett

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139158

show more ...

Revert "[LLDB][LoongArch] Make software single stepping work"

This reverts commit 3a9e07b1e7f4718a0e117f3a732f1679c4bf2e30.

Reason to revert: author name is wrong.

[LLDB][LoongArch] Make software single stepping work

Hardware single stepping is not currently supported by the linux kernel.
In order to support single step debugging, add EmulateInstructionLoongAr

[LLDB][LoongArch] Make software single stepping work

Hardware single stepping is not currently supported by the linux kernel.
In order to support single step debugging, add EmulateInstructionLoongArch
to implement the software Single Stepping. This patch only support the
simplest single step execution of non-jump instructions.

Reviewed By: SixWeining, DavidSpickett

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D139158

show more ...

[lldb] Use std::nullopt instead of None (NFC)

This patch mechanically replaces None with std::nullopt where the
compiler would warn if None were deprecated. The intent is to reduce
the amount of ma

[lldb] Use std::nullopt instead of None (NFC)

This patch mechanically replaces None with std::nullopt where the
compiler would warn if None were deprecated. The intent is to reduce
the amount of manual work required in migrating from Optional to
std::optional.

This is part of an effort to migrate from llvm::Optional to
std::optional:

https://discourse.llvm.org/t/deprecating-llvm-optional-x-hasvalue-getvalue-getvalueor/63716

show more ...

[LLDB][RISCV] Make software single stepping work

Add:
- `EmulateInstructionRISCV`, which can be used for riscv32 and riscv64.
- Add unittests for EmulateInstructionRISCV.

Note: Compressed instructi

[LLDB][RISCV] Make software single stepping work

Add:
- `EmulateInstructionRISCV`, which can be used for riscv32 and riscv64.
- Add unittests for EmulateInstructionRISCV.

Note: Compressed instructions set (RVC) was still not supported in this patch.

Reviewed By: DavidSpickett

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D131759

show more ...

[LLDB] Handle possible resume thread error

In this switch case we didn't handle possible errors in `ResumeThread()`, it's hard to get helpful information when it goes wrong.

Reviewed By: DavidSpick

[LLDB] Handle possible resume thread error

In this switch case we didn't handle possible errors in `ResumeThread()`, it's hard to get helpful information when it goes wrong.

Reviewed By: DavidSpickett

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D131946

show more ...

[lldb] LLVM_FALLTHROUGH => [[fallthrough]]. NFC

[lldb] Fix TestDeletedExecutable on linux

Currently, lldb-server was opening the executable file to determine the
process architecture (to differentiate between 32 and 64 bit
architecture flavours).

[lldb] Fix TestDeletedExecutable on linux

Currently, lldb-server was opening the executable file to determine the
process architecture (to differentiate between 32 and 64 bit
architecture flavours). This isn't a particularly trustworthy source of
information (the file could have been changed since the process was
started) and it is not always available (file could be deleted or
otherwise inaccessible).

Unfortunately, ptrace does not give us a direct API to access the
process architecture, but we can still infer it via some of its
responses -- given that the general purpose register set of 64-bit
applications is larger [citation needed] than the GPR set of 32-bit
ones, we can just ask for the application GPR set and check its size.

This is what this patch does.

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D130985

show more ...

[LLDB][NFC][Reliability] Fix uninitialized variables from Coverity scan. Part 2

Improve LLDB reliability by fixing the following "uninitialized variables" static code inspection warnings from
scan.c

[LLDB][NFC][Reliability] Fix uninitialized variables from Coverity scan. Part 2

Improve LLDB reliability by fixing the following "uninitialized variables" static code inspection warnings from
scan.coverity.com:

1476275, 1274012, 1455035, 1364789, 1454282
1467483, 1406152, 1406255, 1454837, 1454416
1467446, 1462022, 1461909, 1420566, 1327228
1367767, 1431254, 1467299, 1312678, 1431780
1454731, 1490403

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D130528

show more ...