xref: /plan9-contrib/sys/src/nboot/bitsy/mem.h (revision 529c1f209803c78c4f2cda11b13818a57f01c872)
1 /*
2  * Memory and machine-specific definitions.  Used in C and assembler.
3  */
4 
5 /*
6  * Sizes
7  */
8 #define	BI2BY		8			/* bits per byte */
9 #define BI2WD		32			/* bits per word */
10 #define	BY2WD		4			/* bytes per word */
11 #define	BY2V		8			/* bytes per double word */
12 #define	BY2PG		4096			/* bytes per page */
13 #define	WD2PG		(BY2PG/BY2WD)		/* words per page */
14 #define	PGSHIFT		12			/* log(BY2PG) */
15 #define ROUND(s, sz)	(((s)+(sz-1))&~(sz-1))
16 #define PGROUND(s)	ROUND(s, BY2PG)
17 #define	BLOCKALIGN	8
18 
19 #define	MAXMACH		1			/* max # cpus system can run */
20 
21 /*
22  * Time
23  */
24 #define	HZ		(20)				/* clock frequency */
25 #define	MS2HZ		(1000/HZ)			/* millisec per clock tick */
26 #define	TK2SEC(t)	((t)/HZ)			/* ticks to seconds */
27 #define	TK2MS(t)	((((ulong)(t))*1000)/HZ)	/* ticks to milliseconds */
28 #define	MS2TK(t)	((((ulong)(t))*HZ)/1000)	/* milliseconds to ticks */
29 
30 /*
31  *  Virtual addresses:
32  *
33  *  We direct map all discovered DRAM and the area twixt 0xe0000000 and
34  *  0xe8000000 used to provide zeros for cache flushing.
35  *
36  *  Flash is mapped to 0xb0000000 and special registers are mapped
37  *  on demand to areas starting at 0xa0000000.
38  *
39  *  The direct mapping is convenient but not necessary.  It means
40  *  that we don't have to turn on the MMU till well into the
41  *  kernel.  This can be changed by providing a mapping in l.s
42  *  before calling main.
43  */
44 #define	UZERO		0			/* base of user address space */
45 #define	UTZERO		(UZERO+BY2PG)		/* first address in user text */
46 #define	KZERO		0xC0000000		/* base of kernel address space */
47 #define	KTZERO		0xC0008000		/* first address in kernel text */
48 #define	EMEMZERO	0x90000000		/* 256 meg for add on memory */
49 #define	EMEMTOP		0xA0000000		/* ... */
50 #define	REGZERO		0xA0000000		/* 128 meg for mapspecial regs */
51 #define	REGTOP		0xA8000000		/* ... */
52 #define	FLASHZERO	0xB0000000		/* 128 meg for flash */
53 #define	FLASHTOP	0xB8000000		/* ... */
54 #define	DRAMZERO	0xC0000000		/* 128 meg for dram */
55 #define DRAMTOP		0xC8000000		/* ... */
56 #define	UCDRAMZERO	0xC8000000		/* 128 meg for dram (uncached/unbuffered) */
57 #define UCDRAMTOP	0xD0000000		/* ... */
58 #define	NULLZERO	0xE0000000		/* 128 meg for cache flush zeroes */
59 #define NULLTOP		0xE8000000		/* ... */
60 #define	USTKTOP		0x2000000		/* byte just beyond user stack */
61 #define	USTKSIZE	(8*1024*1024)		/* size of user stack */
62 #define	TSTKTOP		(USTKTOP-USTKSIZE)	/* end of new stack in sysexec */
63 #define TSTKSIZ 	100
64 #define MACHADDR	(KZERO+0x00001000)
65 #define	EVECTORS	0xFFFF0000		/* virt base of exception vectors */
66 
67 #define KSTACK		(16*1024)		/* Size of kernel stack */
68 
69 /*
70  *  Offsets into flash
71  */
72 #define Flash_bootldr	(FLASHZERO+0x0)		/* boot loader */
73 #define Flash_kernel	(FLASHZERO+0x10000)	/* boot kernel */
74 #define	Flash_tar	(FLASHZERO+0x100000)	/* tar file containing fs.sac */
75 
76 /*
77  *  virtual MMU
78  */
79 #define PTEMAPMEM	(1024*1024)
80 #define	PTEPERTAB	(PTEMAPMEM/BY2PG)
81 #define SEGMAPSIZE	1984
82 #define SSEGMAPSIZE	16
83 #define PPN(x)		((x)&~(BY2PG-1))
84 
85 /*
86  *  SA1110 definitions
87  */
88 
89 /*
90  *  memory physical addresses
91  */
92 #define PHYSFLASH0	0x00000000
93 #define PHYSDRAM0	0xC0000000
94 #define	PHYSNULL0	0xE0000000
95 
96 /*
97  *  peripheral control module physical addresses
98  */
99 #define USBREGS		0x80000000	/* serial port 0 - USB */
100 #define UART1REGS	0x80010000	/* serial port 1 - UART */
101 #define GPCLKREGS	0x80020060	/* serial port 1 - general purpose clock */
102 #define UART2REGS	0x80030000	/* serial port 2 - low speed IR */
103 #define HSSPREGS	0x80040060	/* serial port 2 - high speed IR */
104 #define UART3REGS	0x80050000	/* serial port 3 - RS232 UART */
105 #define MCPREGS		0x80060000	/* serial port 4 - multimedia comm port */
106 #define SSPREGS		0x80070060	/* serial port 4 - synchronous serial port */
107 #define OSTIMERREGS	0x90000000	/* operating system timer registers */
108 #define POWERREGS	0x90020000	/* power management */
109 #define GPIOREGS	0x90040000	/* 28 general purpose IO pins */
110 #define INTRREGS	0x90050000	/* interrupt registers */
111 #define PPCREGS		0x90060000	/* peripheral pin controller */
112 #define MEMCONFREGS	0xA0000000	/* memory configuration */
113 #define LCDREGS		0xB0100000	/* display */
114 
115 /*
116  *  PCMCIA addresses
117  */
118 #define PHYSPCM0REGS	0x20000000
119 #define PYHSPCM0ATTR	0x28000000
120 #define PYHSPCM0MEM	0x2C000000
121 #define PHYSPCM1REGS	0x30000000
122 #define PYHSPCM1ATTR	0x38000000
123 #define PYHSPCM1MEM	0x3C000000
124 
125 /*
126  *  Program Status Registers
127  */
128 #define PsrMusr		0x00000010	/* mode */
129 #define PsrMfiq		0x00000011
130 #define PsrMirq		0x00000012
131 #define PsrMsvc		0x00000013
132 #define PsrMabt		0x00000017
133 #define PsrMund		0x0000001B
134 #define PsrMask		0x0000001F
135 
136 #define PsrDfiq		0x00000040	/* disable FIQ interrupts */
137 #define PsrDirq		0x00000080	/* disable IRQ interrupts */
138 
139 #define PsrV		0x10000000	/* overflow */
140 #define PsrC		0x20000000	/* carry/borrow/extend */
141 #define PsrZ		0x40000000	/* zero */
142 #define PsrN		0x80000000	/* negative/less than */
143 
144 /*
145  *  Coprocessors
146  */
147 #define CpMMU		15
148 #define CpPWR		15
149 
150 /*
151  *  Internal MMU coprocessor registers
152  */
153 #define CpCPUID		0		/* R: */
154 #define CpControl	1		/* R: */
155 #define CpTTB		2		/* RW: translation table base */
156 #define CpDAC		3		/* RW: domain access control */
157 #define CpFSR		5		/* RW: fault status */
158 #define CpFAR		6		/* RW: fault address */
159 #define CpCacheFlush	7		/* W: cache flushing, wb draining*/
160 #define CpTLBFlush	8		/* W: TLB flushing */
161 #define CpRBFlush	9		/* W: Read Buffer ops */
162 #define CpPID		13		/* RW: PID for virtual mapping */
163 #define	CpBpt		14		/* W: Breakpoint register */
164 #define CpTest		15		/* W: Test, Clock and Idle Control */
165 
166 /*
167  *  CpControl
168  */
169 #define CpCmmuena	0x00000001	/* M: MMU enable */
170 #define CpCalign	0x00000002	/* A: alignment fault enable */
171 #define CpCdcache	0x00000004	/* C: data cache on */
172 #define CpCwb		0x00000008	/* W: write buffer turned on */
173 #define CpCi32		0x00000010	/* P: 32-bit program space */
174 #define CpCd32		0x00000020	/* D: 32-bit data space */
175 #define CpCbe		0x00000080	/* B: big-endian operation */
176 #define CpCsystem	0x00000100	/* S: system permission */
177 #define CpCrom		0x00000200	/* R: ROM permission */
178 #define CpCicache	0x00001000	/* I: instruction cache on */
179 #define CpCvivec	0x00002000	/* X: virtual interrupt vector adjust */
180 
181 /*
182  *  fault codes
183  */
184 #define	FCterm		0x2	/* terminal */
185 #define	FCvec		0x0	/* vector */
186 #define	FCalignf	0x1	/* unaligned full word data access */
187 #define	FCalignh	0x3	/* unaligned half word data access */
188 #define	FCl1abort	0xc	/* level 1 external abort on translation */
189 #define	FCl2abort	0xe	/* level 2 external abort on translation */
190 #define	FCtransSec	0x5	/* section translation */
191 #define	FCtransPage	0x7	/* page translation */
192 #define	FCdomainSec	0x9	/* section domain  */
193 #define	FCdomainPage	0x11	/* page domain */
194 #define	FCpermSec	0x9	/* section permissions  */
195 #define	FCpermPage	0x11	/* page permissions */
196 #define	FCabortLFSec	0x4	/* external abort on linefetch for section */
197 #define	FCabortLFPage	0x6	/* external abort on linefetch for page */
198 #define	FCabortNLFSec	0x8	/* external abort on non-linefetch for section */
199 #define	FCabortNLFPage	0xa	/* external abort on non-linefetch for page */
200 
201 /*
202  *  PTE bits used by fault.h.  mmu.c translates them to real values.
203  */
204 #define	PTEVALID	(1<<0)
205 #define	PTERONLY	0	/* this is implied by the absence of PTEWRITE */
206 #define	PTEWRITE	(1<<1)
207 #define	PTEUNCACHED	(1<<2)
208 #define PTEKERNEL	(1<<3)	/* no user access */
209 
210 /*
211  *  H3650 specific definitions
212  */
213 #define EGPIOREGS	0x49000000	/* Additional GPIO register */
214