xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/tcpdump/print-null.c (revision 426b943da867de522a7641ed6221b6e97830db2a)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: print-null.c,v 1.25 2021/12/01 18:28:46 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
9  * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
10  * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
11  * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
12  * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
13  * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
14  * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
15  * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
16  * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
17  * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
18  * written permission.
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
20  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
21  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22  */
23 
24 #include <sys/time.h>
25 #include <sys/socket.h>
26 #include <sys/file.h>
27 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
28 
29 #include <net/if.h>
30 
31 #include <netinet/in.h>
32 #include <netinet/ip.h>
33 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
34 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
35 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
36 #include <netinet/udp.h>
37 #include <netinet/udp_var.h>
38 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
39 
40 #include <pcap.h>
41 #include <stdio.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 
44 #include "interface.h"
45 #include "addrtoname.h"
46 
47 #ifndef AF_NS
48 #define AF_NS		6		/* XEROX NS protocols */
49 #endif
50 
51 /*
52  * The DLT_NULL packet header is 4 bytes long. It contains a host
53  * order 32 bit integer that specifies the family, e.g. AF_INET
54  */
55 #define	NULL_HDRLEN 4
56 
57 static void
null_print(const u_char * p,const struct ip * ip,u_int length)58 null_print(const u_char *p, const struct ip *ip, u_int length)
59 {
60 	u_int family;
61 
62 	memcpy((char *)&family, (char *)p, sizeof(family));
63 
64 	if (nflag && family != AF_LINK) {
65 		/* XXX just dump the header */
66 		return;
67 	}
68 	switch (family) {
69 
70 	case AF_INET:
71 		printf("ip: ");
72 		break;
73 
74 	case AF_INET6:
75 		printf("ip6: ");
76 		break;
77 
78 	case AF_NS:
79 		printf("ns: ");
80 		break;
81 
82 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
83 	case AF_LINK:
84 		ether_print(p + NULL_HDRLEN, length);
85 		break;
86 #endif
87 	case AF_MPLS:
88 		printf("mpls: ");
89 		break;
90 
91 	default:
92 		printf("AF %d: ", family);
93 		break;
94 	}
95 }
96 
97 void
loop_if_print(u_char * user,const struct pcap_pkthdr * h,const u_char * p)98 loop_if_print(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
99 {
100 	*(u_int *)p = ntohl(*(u_int *)p);
101 
102 	null_if_print(user, h, p);
103 }
104 
105 void
null_if_print(u_char * user,const struct pcap_pkthdr * h,const u_char * p)106 null_if_print(u_char *user, const struct pcap_pkthdr *h, const u_char *p)
107 {
108 	u_int length = h->len;
109 	u_int caplen = h->caplen;
110 	u_int family = *(u_int *)p;
111 
112 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
113 	struct ether_header *ep;
114 	u_short ether_type;
115 	extern u_short extracted_ethertype;
116 #endif
117 
118 	ts_print(&h->ts);
119 
120 	if (caplen < NULL_HDRLEN) {
121 		printf("[|null]");
122 		goto out;
123 	}
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * Some printers want to get back at the link level addresses,
127 	 * and/or check that they're not walking off the end of the packet.
128 	 * Rather than pass them all the way down, we set these globals.
129 	 */
130 	packetp = p;
131 	snapend = p + caplen;
132 
133 	length -= NULL_HDRLEN;
134 
135 	if (eflag)
136 		null_print(p, (struct ip *)(p + NULL_HDRLEN), length);
137 
138 	switch (family) {
139 	case AF_INET:
140 		ip_print(p + NULL_HDRLEN, length);
141 		break;
142 
143 	case AF_INET6:
144 		ip6_print(p + NULL_HDRLEN, length);
145 		break;
146 
147 	case AF_MPLS:
148 		mpls_print(p + NULL_HDRLEN, length);
149 		break;
150 
151 #ifdef __OpenBSD__
152 	case AF_LINK:
153 		if (caplen < sizeof(struct ether_header) + NULL_HDRLEN) {
154 			printf("[|ether]");
155 			goto out;
156 		}
157 
158 		length -= sizeof(struct ether_header);
159 		caplen -= sizeof(struct ether_header);
160 		ep = (struct ether_header *)(p + NULL_HDRLEN);
161 		p += NULL_HDRLEN + sizeof(struct ether_header);
162 		packetp += sizeof(struct ether_header);
163 		ether_type = ntohs(ep->ether_type);
164 
165 		extracted_ethertype = 0;
166 		if (ether_type <= ETHERMTU) {
167 			/* Try to print the LLC-layer header & higher layers */
168 			if (llc_print(p, length, caplen, ESRC(ep),
169 			    EDST(ep)) == 0) {
170 				/* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
171 				if (!eflag)
172 					ether_print((u_char *)ep, length);
173 				if (extracted_ethertype) {
174 					printf("(LLC %s) ",
175 					       etherproto_string(htons(extracted_ethertype)));
176 				}
177 				if (!xflag && !qflag)
178 					default_print(p, caplen - NULL_HDRLEN);
179 			}
180 		} else if (ether_encap_print(ether_type, p, length,
181 		           caplen) == 0) {
182 			/* ether_type not known, print raw packet */
183 			if (!eflag)
184 				ether_print((u_char *)ep, length +
185 				    sizeof(*ep));
186 			if (!xflag && !qflag)
187 				default_print(p, caplen - NULL_HDRLEN);
188 		}
189 		break;
190 #endif /* __OpenBSD__ */
191 	}
192 
193 	if (xflag)
194 		default_print((const u_char *)(packetp + NULL_HDRLEN),
195 		    caplen - NULL_HDRLEN);
196  out:
197 	putchar('\n');
198 }
199 
200