xref: /openbsd-src/usr.sbin/makefs/msdos/msdosfs_lookup.c (revision 4874b543168b8168ff9788e98a56e3398af44a49)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: msdosfs_lookup.c,v 1.4 2021/10/06 00:40:41 deraadt Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: msdosfs_lookup.c,v 1.35 2016/01/30 09:59:27 mlelstv Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
6  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
21  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
29  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
30  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
31  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
32  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
33  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 /*
36  * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
37  *
38  * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
39  * it, and don't remove this notice.
40  *
41  * This software is provided "as is".
42  *
43  * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
44  * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
45  * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
46  * any damages caused by this software.
47  *
48  * October 1992
49  */
50 
51 
52 #include "ffs/buf.h"
53 
54 #include <msdosfs/bpb.h>
55 #include "msdos/direntry.h"
56 #include "msdos/denode.h"
57 #include "msdos/msdosfsmount.h"
58 #include "msdos/fat.h"
59 
60 
61 
62 /*
63  * dep  - directory entry to copy into the directory
64  * ddep - directory to add to
65  * depp - return the address of the denode for the created directory entry
66  *	  if depp != 0
67  * cnp  - componentname needed for Win95 long filenames
68  */
69 int
createde(struct denode * dep,struct denode * ddep,struct denode ** depp,struct componentname * cnp)70 createde(struct denode *dep, struct denode *ddep, struct denode **depp, struct componentname *cnp)
71 {
72 	int error, rberror;
73 	u_long dirclust, clusoffset;
74 	u_long fndoffset, havecnt = 0, wcnt = 1, i;
75 	struct direntry *ndep;
76 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = ddep->de_pmp;
77 	struct mkfsbuf *bp;
78 	daddr_t bn;
79 	int blsize;
80 #define async 0
81 
82 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
83 	printf("createde(dep %p, ddep %p, depp %p, cnp %p)\n",
84 	    dep, ddep, depp, cnp);
85 #endif
86 
87 	/*
88 	 * If no space left in the directory then allocate another cluster
89 	 * and chain it onto the end of the file.  There is one exception
90 	 * to this.  That is, if the root directory has no more space it
91 	 * can NOT be expanded.  extendfile() checks for and fails attempts
92 	 * to extend the root directory.  We just return an error in that
93 	 * case.
94 	 */
95 	if (ddep->de_fndoffset >= ddep->de_FileSize) {
96 		u_long needlen = ddep->de_fndoffset + sizeof(struct direntry)
97 		    - ddep->de_FileSize;
98 		dirclust = de_clcount(pmp, needlen);
99 		if ((error = extendfile(ddep, dirclust, 0, 0, DE_CLEAR)) != 0) {
100 			(void)detrunc(ddep, ddep->de_FileSize, 0);
101 			goto err_norollback;
102 		}
103 
104 		/*
105 		 * Update the size of the directory
106 		 */
107 		ddep->de_FileSize += de_cn2off(pmp, dirclust);
108 	}
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * We just read in the cluster with space.  Copy the new directory
112 	 * entry in.  Then write it to disk. NOTE:  DOS directories
113 	 * do not get smaller as clusters are emptied.
114 	 */
115 	error = pcbmap(ddep, de_cluster(pmp, ddep->de_fndoffset),
116 		       &bn, &dirclust, &blsize);
117 	if (error)
118 		goto err_norollback;
119 	clusoffset = ddep->de_fndoffset;
120 	if (dirclust != MSDOSFSROOT)
121 		clusoffset &= pmp->pm_crbomask;
122 	if ((error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, de_bn2kb(pmp, bn), blsize,
123 	    B_MODIFY, &bp)) != 0) {
124 		goto err_norollback;
125 	}
126 	ndep = bptoep(pmp, bp, clusoffset);
127 
128 	DE_EXTERNALIZE(ndep, dep);
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * Now write the Win95 long name
132 	 */
133 	if (ddep->de_fndcnt > 0) {
134 		u_int8_t chksum = winChksum(ndep->deName);
135 		u_char *un = cnp->cn_nameptr;
136 		int unlen = cnp->cn_namelen;
137 		u_long xhavecnt;
138 
139 		fndoffset = ddep->de_fndoffset;
140 		xhavecnt = ddep->de_fndcnt + 1;
141 
142 		for(; wcnt < xhavecnt; wcnt++) {
143 			if ((fndoffset & pmp->pm_crbomask) == 0) {
144 				/* we should never get here if ddep is root
145 				 * directory */
146 
147 				if (async)
148 					(void) bdwrite(bp);
149 				else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
150 					goto rollback;
151 
152 				fndoffset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
153 				error = pcbmap(ddep,
154 					       de_cluster(pmp, fndoffset),
155 					       &bn, 0, &blsize);
156 				if (error)
157 					goto rollback;
158 
159 				error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, de_bn2kb(pmp, bn),
160 				    blsize, B_MODIFY, &bp);
161 				if (error) {
162 					goto rollback;
163 				}
164 				ndep = bptoep(pmp, bp,
165 						fndoffset & pmp->pm_crbomask);
166 			} else {
167 				ndep--;
168 				fndoffset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
169 			}
170 			if (!unix2winfn(un, unlen, (struct winentry *)ndep,
171 					wcnt, chksum))
172 				break;
173 		}
174 	}
175 
176 	if (async)
177 		bdwrite(bp);
178 	else if ((error = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
179 		goto rollback;
180 
181 	/*
182 	 * If they want us to return with the denode gotten.
183 	 */
184 	if (depp) {
185 		u_long diroffset = clusoffset;
186 
187 		if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
188 			dirclust = dep->de_StartCluster;
189 			if (FAT32(pmp) && dirclust == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
190 				dirclust = MSDOSFSROOT;
191 			if (dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
192 				diroffset = MSDOSFSROOT_OFS;
193 			else
194 				diroffset = 0;
195 		}
196 		error = deget(pmp, dirclust, diroffset, depp);
197 		return error;
198 	}
199 
200 	return 0;
201 
202     rollback:
203 	/*
204 	 * Mark all slots modified so far as deleted. Note that we
205 	 * can't just call removede(), since directory is not in
206 	 * consistent state.
207 	 */
208 	fndoffset = ddep->de_fndoffset;
209 	rberror = pcbmap(ddep, de_cluster(pmp, fndoffset),
210 	       &bn, NULL, &blsize);
211 	if (rberror)
212 		goto err_norollback;
213 	if ((rberror = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, de_bn2kb(pmp, bn), blsize,
214 	    B_MODIFY, &bp)) != 0) {
215 		goto err_norollback;
216 	}
217 	ndep = bptoep(pmp, bp, clusoffset);
218 
219 	havecnt = ddep->de_fndcnt + 1;
220 	for(i = wcnt; i <= havecnt; i++) {
221 		/* mark entry as deleted */
222 		ndep->deName[0] = SLOT_DELETED;
223 
224 		if ((fndoffset & pmp->pm_crbomask) == 0) {
225 			/* we should never get here if ddep is root
226 			 * directory */
227 
228 			if (async)
229 				bdwrite(bp);
230 			else if ((rberror = bwrite(bp)) != 0)
231 				goto err_norollback;
232 
233 			fndoffset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
234 			rberror = pcbmap(ddep,
235 				       de_cluster(pmp, fndoffset),
236 				       &bn, 0, &blsize);
237 			if (rberror)
238 				goto err_norollback;
239 
240 			rberror = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, de_bn2kb(pmp, bn),
241 			    blsize, B_MODIFY, &bp);
242 			if (rberror) {
243 				goto err_norollback;
244 			}
245 			ndep = bptoep(pmp, bp, fndoffset);
246 		} else {
247 			ndep--;
248 			fndoffset -= sizeof(struct direntry);
249 		}
250 	}
251 
252 	/* ignore any further error */
253 	if (async)
254 		(void) bdwrite(bp);
255 	else
256 		(void) bwrite(bp);
257 
258     err_norollback:
259 	return error;
260 }
261 
262 /*
263  * Read in the disk block containing the directory entry (dirclu, dirofs)
264  * and return the address of the buf header, and the address of the
265  * directory entry within the block.
266  */
267 int
readep(struct msdosfsmount * pmp,u_long dirclust,u_long diroffset,struct mkfsbuf ** bpp,struct direntry ** epp)268 readep(struct msdosfsmount *pmp, u_long dirclust, u_long diroffset, struct mkfsbuf **bpp, struct direntry **epp)
269 {
270 	int error;
271 	daddr_t bn;
272 	int blsize;
273 
274 	blsize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
275 	if (dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT
276 	    && de_blk(pmp, diroffset + blsize) > pmp->pm_rootdirsize)
277 		blsize = de_bn2off(pmp, pmp->pm_rootdirsize) & pmp->pm_crbomask;
278 	bn = detobn(pmp, dirclust, diroffset);
279 	if ((error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, de_bn2kb(pmp, bn), blsize,
280 	    0, bpp)) != 0) {
281 		*bpp = NULL;
282 		return (error);
283 	}
284 	if (epp)
285 		*epp = bptoep(pmp, *bpp, diroffset);
286 	return (0);
287 }
288 
289 /*
290  * Read in the disk block containing the directory entry dep came from and
291  * return the address of the buf header, and the address of the directory
292  * entry within the block.
293  */
294 int
readde(struct denode * dep,struct mkfsbuf ** bpp,struct direntry ** epp)295 readde(struct denode *dep, struct mkfsbuf **bpp, struct direntry **epp)
296 {
297 	return (readep(dep->de_pmp, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_diroffset,
298 			bpp, epp));
299 }
300 
301 /*
302  * Create a unique DOS name in dvp
303  */
304 int
uniqdosname(struct denode * dep,struct componentname * cnp,u_char * cp)305 uniqdosname(struct denode *dep, struct componentname *cnp, u_char *cp)
306 {
307 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
308 	struct direntry *dentp;
309 	int gen;
310 	int blsize;
311 	u_long cn;
312 	daddr_t bn;
313 	struct mkfsbuf *bp;
314 	int error;
315 
316 	for (gen = 1;; gen++) {
317 		/*
318 		 * Generate DOS name with generation number
319 		 */
320 		if (!unix2dosfn(cnp->cn_nameptr, cp, cnp->cn_namelen, gen))
321 			return gen == 1 ? EINVAL : EEXIST;
322 
323 		/*
324 		 * Now look for a dir entry with this exact name
325 		 */
326 		for (cn = error = 0; !error; cn++) {
327 			if ((error = pcbmap(dep, cn, &bn, 0, &blsize)) != 0) {
328 				if (error == E2BIG)	/* EOF reached and not found */
329 					return 0;
330 				return error;
331 			}
332 			error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, de_bn2kb(pmp, bn), blsize,
333 			    0, &bp);
334 			if (error) {
335 				return error;
336 			}
337 			for (dentp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
338 			     (char *)dentp < (char *)bp->b_data + blsize;
339 			     dentp++) {
340 				if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
341 					/*
342 					 * Last used entry and not found
343 					 */
344 					brelse(bp, 0);
345 					return 0;
346 				}
347 				/*
348 				 * Ignore volume labels and Win95 entries
349 				 */
350 				if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME)
351 					continue;
352 				if (!memcmp(dentp->deName, cp, 11)) {
353 					error = EEXIST;
354 					break;
355 				}
356 			}
357 			brelse(bp, 0);
358 		}
359 	}
360 }
361