xref: /openbsd-src/usr.bin/ftp/fetch.c (revision ae3cb403620ab940fbaabb3055fac045a63d56b7)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: fetch.c,v 1.164 2017/09/25 11:04:54 krw Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: fetch.c,v 1.14 1997/08/18 10:20:20 lukem Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Jason Thorpe and Luke Mewburn.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
21  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
22  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
23  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
30  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * FTP User Program -- Command line file retrieval
35  */
36 
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/stat.h>
40 
41 #include <netinet/in.h>
42 
43 #include <arpa/ftp.h>
44 #include <arpa/inet.h>
45 
46 #include <ctype.h>
47 #include <err.h>
48 #include <libgen.h>
49 #include <netdb.h>
50 #include <fcntl.h>
51 #include <signal.h>
52 #include <stdio.h>
53 #include <stdarg.h>
54 #include <errno.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 #include <util.h>
59 #include <resolv.h>
60 
61 #ifndef NOSSL
62 #include <tls.h>
63 #else /* !NOSSL */
64 struct tls;
65 #endif /* !NOSSL */
66 
67 #include "ftp_var.h"
68 #include "cmds.h"
69 
70 static int	url_get(const char *, const char *, const char *, int);
71 void		aborthttp(int);
72 void		abortfile(int);
73 char		hextochar(const char *);
74 char		*urldecode(const char *);
75 char		*recode_credentials(const char *_userinfo);
76 int		ftp_printf(FILE *, struct tls *, const char *, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 3, 4)));
77 char		*ftp_readline(FILE *, struct tls *, size_t *);
78 size_t		ftp_read(FILE *, struct tls *, char *, size_t);
79 #ifndef NOSSL
80 int		proxy_connect(int, char *, char *);
81 int		SSL_vprintf(struct tls *, const char *, va_list);
82 char		*SSL_readline(struct tls *, size_t *);
83 #endif /* !NOSSL */
84 
85 #define	FTP_URL		"ftp://"	/* ftp URL prefix */
86 #define	HTTP_URL	"http://"	/* http URL prefix */
87 #define	HTTPS_URL	"https://"	/* https URL prefix */
88 #define	FILE_URL	"file:"		/* file URL prefix */
89 #define FTP_PROXY	"ftp_proxy"	/* env var with ftp proxy location */
90 #define HTTP_PROXY	"http_proxy"	/* env var with http proxy location */
91 
92 #define EMPTYSTRING(x)	((x) == NULL || (*(x) == '\0'))
93 
94 static const char at_encoding_warning[] =
95     "Extra `@' characters in usernames and passwords should be encoded as %%40";
96 
97 jmp_buf	httpabort;
98 
99 static int	redirect_loop;
100 
101 /*
102  * Determine whether the character needs encoding, per RFC1738:
103  *	- No corresponding graphic US-ASCII.
104  *	- Unsafe characters.
105  */
106 static int
107 unsafe_char(const char *c0)
108 {
109 	const char *unsafe_chars = " <>\"#{}|\\^~[]`";
110 	const unsigned char *c = (const unsigned char *)c0;
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * No corresponding graphic US-ASCII.
114 	 * Control characters and octets not used in US-ASCII.
115 	 */
116 	return (iscntrl(*c) || !isascii(*c) ||
117 
118 	    /*
119 	     * Unsafe characters.
120 	     * '%' is also unsafe, if is not followed by two
121 	     * hexadecimal digits.
122 	     */
123 	    strchr(unsafe_chars, *c) != NULL ||
124 	    (*c == '%' && (!isxdigit(*++c) || !isxdigit(*++c))));
125 }
126 
127 /*
128  * Encode given URL, per RFC1738.
129  * Allocate and return string to the caller.
130  */
131 static char *
132 url_encode(const char *path)
133 {
134 	size_t i, length, new_length;
135 	char *epath, *epathp;
136 
137 	length = new_length = strlen(path);
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * First pass:
141 	 * Count unsafe characters, and determine length of the
142 	 * final URL.
143 	 */
144 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
145 		if (unsafe_char(path + i))
146 			new_length += 2;
147 
148 	epath = epathp = malloc(new_length + 1);	/* One more for '\0'. */
149 	if (epath == NULL)
150 		err(1, "Can't allocate memory for URL encoding");
151 
152 	/*
153 	 * Second pass:
154 	 * Encode, and copy final URL.
155 	 */
156 	for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
157 		if (unsafe_char(path + i)) {
158 			snprintf(epathp, 4, "%%" "%02x",
159 			    (unsigned char)path[i]);
160 			epathp += 3;
161 		} else
162 			*(epathp++) = path[i];
163 
164 	*epathp = '\0';
165 	return (epath);
166 }
167 
168 /* ARGSUSED */
169 static void
170 tooslow(int signo)
171 {
172 	dprintf(STDERR_FILENO, "%s: connect taking too long\n", __progname);
173 	_exit(2);
174 }
175 
176 /*
177  * Retrieve URL, via the proxy in $proxyvar if necessary.
178  * Modifies the string argument given.
179  * Returns -1 on failure, 0 on success
180  */
181 static int
182 url_get(const char *origline, const char *proxyenv, const char *outfile, int lastfile)
183 {
184 	char pbuf[NI_MAXSERV], hbuf[NI_MAXHOST], *cp, *portnum, *path, ststr[4];
185 	char *hosttail, *cause = "unknown", *newline, *host, *port, *buf = NULL;
186 	char *epath, *redirurl, *loctail, *h, *p;
187 	int error, i, isftpurl = 0, isfileurl = 0, isredirect = 0, rval = -1;
188 	struct addrinfo hints, *res0, *res;
189 	const char * volatile savefile;
190 	char * volatile proxyurl = NULL;
191 	char *credentials = NULL;
192 	volatile int s = -1, out = -1;
193 	volatile sig_t oldintr, oldinti;
194 	FILE *fin = NULL;
195 	off_t hashbytes;
196 	const char *errstr;
197 	ssize_t len, wlen;
198 	char *proxyhost = NULL;
199 #ifndef NOSSL
200 	char *sslpath = NULL, *sslhost = NULL;
201 	char *full_host = NULL;
202 	const char *scheme;
203 	int ishttpurl = 0, ishttpsurl = 0;
204 #endif /* !NOSSL */
205 #ifndef SMALL
206 	char *locbase;
207 	struct addrinfo *ares = NULL;
208 #endif
209 	struct tls *tls = NULL;
210 	int status;
211 	int save_errno;
212 	const size_t buflen = 128 * 1024;
213 
214 	direction = "received";
215 
216 	newline = strdup(origline);
217 	if (newline == NULL)
218 		errx(1, "Can't allocate memory to parse URL");
219 	if (strncasecmp(newline, HTTP_URL, sizeof(HTTP_URL) - 1) == 0) {
220 		host = newline + sizeof(HTTP_URL) - 1;
221 #ifndef SMALL
222 		ishttpurl = 1;
223 		scheme = HTTP_URL;
224 #endif /* !SMALL */
225 	} else if (strncasecmp(newline, FTP_URL, sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1) == 0) {
226 		host = newline + sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1;
227 		isftpurl = 1;
228 #ifndef SMALL
229 		scheme = FTP_URL;
230 #endif /* !SMALL */
231 	} else if (strncasecmp(newline, FILE_URL, sizeof(FILE_URL) - 1) == 0) {
232 		host = newline + sizeof(FILE_URL) - 1;
233 		isfileurl = 1;
234 #ifndef NOSSL
235 		scheme = FILE_URL;
236 	} else if (strncasecmp(newline, HTTPS_URL, sizeof(HTTPS_URL) - 1) == 0) {
237 		host = newline + sizeof(HTTPS_URL) - 1;
238 		ishttpsurl = 1;
239 		scheme = HTTPS_URL;
240 #endif /* !NOSSL */
241 	} else
242 		errx(1, "url_get: Invalid URL '%s'", newline);
243 
244 	if (isfileurl) {
245 		path = host;
246 	} else {
247 		path = strchr(host, '/');		/* Find path */
248 		if (EMPTYSTRING(path)) {
249 			if (outfile) {			/* No slash, but */
250 				path=strchr(host,'\0');	/* we have outfile. */
251 				goto noslash;
252 			}
253 			if (isftpurl)
254 				goto noftpautologin;
255 			warnx("No `/' after host (use -o): %s", origline);
256 			goto cleanup_url_get;
257 		}
258 		*path++ = '\0';
259 		if (EMPTYSTRING(path) && !outfile) {
260 			if (isftpurl)
261 				goto noftpautologin;
262 			warnx("No filename after host (use -o): %s", origline);
263 			goto cleanup_url_get;
264 		}
265 	}
266 
267 noslash:
268 
269 #ifndef NOSSL
270 	/*
271 	 * Look for auth header in host, since now host does not
272 	 * contain the path. Basic auth from RFC 2617, valid
273 	 * characters for path are in RFC 3986 section 3.3.
274 	 */
275 	if (proxyenv == NULL && (ishttpurl || ishttpsurl)) {
276 		if ((p = strchr(host, '@')) != NULL) {
277 			*p = '\0';
278 			credentials = recode_credentials(host);
279 			host = p + 1;
280 		}
281 	}
282 #endif	/* NOSSL */
283 
284 	if (outfile)
285 		savefile = outfile;
286 	else {
287 		if (path[strlen(path) - 1] == '/')	/* Consider no file */
288 			savefile = NULL;		/* after dir invalid. */
289 		else
290 			savefile = basename(path);
291 	}
292 
293 	if (EMPTYSTRING(savefile)) {
294 		if (isftpurl)
295 			goto noftpautologin;
296 		warnx("No filename after directory (use -o): %s", origline);
297 		goto cleanup_url_get;
298 	}
299 
300 #ifndef SMALL
301 	if (resume && pipeout) {
302 		warnx("can't append to stdout");
303 		goto cleanup_url_get;
304 	}
305 #endif /* !SMALL */
306 
307 	if (!isfileurl && proxyenv != NULL) {		/* use proxy */
308 #ifndef NOSSL
309 		if (ishttpsurl) {
310 			sslpath = strdup(path);
311 			sslhost = strdup(host);
312 			if (! sslpath || ! sslhost)
313 				errx(1, "Can't allocate memory for https path/host.");
314 		}
315 #endif /* !NOSSL */
316 		proxyhost = strdup(host);
317 		if (proxyhost == NULL)
318 			errx(1, "Can't allocate memory for proxy host.");
319 		proxyurl = strdup(proxyenv);
320 		if (proxyurl == NULL)
321 			errx(1, "Can't allocate memory for proxy URL.");
322 		if (strncasecmp(proxyurl, HTTP_URL, sizeof(HTTP_URL) - 1) == 0)
323 			host = proxyurl + sizeof(HTTP_URL) - 1;
324 		else if (strncasecmp(proxyurl, FTP_URL, sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1) == 0)
325 			host = proxyurl + sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1;
326 		else {
327 			warnx("Malformed proxy URL: %s", proxyenv);
328 			goto cleanup_url_get;
329 		}
330 		if (EMPTYSTRING(host)) {
331 			warnx("Malformed proxy URL: %s", proxyenv);
332 			goto cleanup_url_get;
333 		}
334 		if (*--path == '\0')
335 			*path = '/';		/* add / back to real path */
336 		path = strchr(host, '/');	/* remove trailing / on host */
337 		if (!EMPTYSTRING(path))
338 			*path++ = '\0';		/* i guess this ++ is useless */
339 
340 		path = strchr(host, '@');	/* look for credentials in proxy */
341 		if (!EMPTYSTRING(path)) {
342 			*path = '\0';
343 			if (strchr(host, ':') == NULL) {
344 				warnx("Malformed proxy URL: %s", proxyenv);
345 				goto cleanup_url_get;
346 			}
347 			credentials = recode_credentials(host);
348 			*path = '@'; /* restore @ in proxyurl */
349 
350 			/*
351 			 * This removes the password from proxyurl,
352 			 * filling with stars
353 			 */
354 			for (host = 1 + strchr(proxyurl + 5, ':');  *host != '@';
355 			     host++)
356 				*host = '*';
357 
358 			host = path + 1;
359 		}
360 
361 		path = newline;
362 	}
363 
364 	if (isfileurl) {
365 		struct stat st;
366 
367 		s = open(path, O_RDONLY);
368 		if (s == -1) {
369 			warn("Can't open file %s", path);
370 			goto cleanup_url_get;
371 		}
372 
373 		if (fstat(s, &st) == -1)
374 			filesize = -1;
375 		else
376 			filesize = st.st_size;
377 
378 		/* Open the output file.  */
379 		if (!pipeout) {
380 #ifndef SMALL
381 			if (resume)
382 				out = open(savefile, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY |
383 					O_APPEND, 0666);
384 
385 			else
386 #endif /* !SMALL */
387 				out = open(savefile, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY |
388 					O_TRUNC, 0666);
389 			if (out < 0) {
390 				warn("Can't open %s", savefile);
391 				goto cleanup_url_get;
392 			}
393 		} else
394 			out = fileno(stdout);
395 
396 #ifndef SMALL
397 		if (resume) {
398 			if (fstat(out, &st) == -1) {
399 				warn("Can't fstat %s", savefile);
400 				goto cleanup_url_get;
401 			}
402 			if (lseek(s, st.st_size, SEEK_SET) == -1) {
403 				warn("Can't lseek %s", path);
404 				goto cleanup_url_get;
405 			}
406 			restart_point = st.st_size;
407 		}
408 #endif /* !SMALL */
409 
410 		/* Trap signals */
411 		oldintr = NULL;
412 		oldinti = NULL;
413 		if (setjmp(httpabort)) {
414 			if (oldintr)
415 				(void)signal(SIGINT, oldintr);
416 			if (oldinti)
417 				(void)signal(SIGINFO, oldinti);
418 			goto cleanup_url_get;
419 		}
420 		oldintr = signal(SIGINT, abortfile);
421 
422 		bytes = 0;
423 		hashbytes = mark;
424 		progressmeter(-1, path);
425 
426 		if ((buf = malloc(buflen)) == NULL)
427 			errx(1, "Can't allocate memory for transfer buffer");
428 
429 		/* Finally, suck down the file. */
430 		i = 0;
431 		oldinti = signal(SIGINFO, psummary);
432 		while ((len = read(s, buf, buflen)) > 0) {
433 			bytes += len;
434 			for (cp = buf; len > 0; len -= i, cp += i) {
435 				if ((i = write(out, cp, len)) == -1) {
436 					warn("Writing %s", savefile);
437 					signal(SIGINFO, oldinti);
438 					goto cleanup_url_get;
439 				}
440 				else if (i == 0)
441 					break;
442 			}
443 			if (hash && !progress) {
444 				while (bytes >= hashbytes) {
445 					(void)putc('#', ttyout);
446 					hashbytes += mark;
447 				}
448 				(void)fflush(ttyout);
449 			}
450 		}
451 		signal(SIGINFO, oldinti);
452 		if (hash && !progress && bytes > 0) {
453 			if (bytes < mark)
454 				(void)putc('#', ttyout);
455 			(void)putc('\n', ttyout);
456 			(void)fflush(ttyout);
457 		}
458 		if (len != 0) {
459 			warn("Reading from file");
460 			goto cleanup_url_get;
461 		}
462 		progressmeter(1, NULL);
463 		if (verbose)
464 			ptransfer(0);
465 		(void)signal(SIGINT, oldintr);
466 
467 		rval = 0;
468 		goto cleanup_url_get;
469 	}
470 
471 	if (*host == '[' && (hosttail = strrchr(host, ']')) != NULL &&
472 	    (hosttail[1] == '\0' || hosttail[1] == ':')) {
473 		host++;
474 		*hosttail++ = '\0';
475 #ifndef SMALL
476 		if (asprintf(&full_host, "[%s]", host) == -1)
477 			errx(1, "Cannot allocate memory for hostname");
478 #endif /* !SMALL */
479 	} else
480 		hosttail = host;
481 
482 	portnum = strrchr(hosttail, ':');		/* find portnum */
483 	if (portnum != NULL)
484 		*portnum++ = '\0';
485 #ifndef NOSSL
486 	port = portnum ? portnum : (ishttpsurl ? httpsport : httpport);
487 #else /* !NOSSL */
488 	port = portnum ? portnum : httpport;
489 #endif /* !NOSSL */
490 
491 #ifndef SMALL
492 	if (full_host == NULL)
493 		if ((full_host = strdup(host)) == NULL)
494 			errx(1, "Cannot allocate memory for hostname");
495 	if (debug)
496 		fprintf(ttyout, "host %s, port %s, path %s, "
497 		    "save as %s, auth %s.\n", host, port, path,
498 		    savefile, credentials ? credentials : "none");
499 #endif /* !SMALL */
500 
501 	memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
502 	hints.ai_family = family;
503 	hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
504 	error = getaddrinfo(host, port, &hints, &res0);
505 	/*
506 	 * If the services file is corrupt/missing, fall back
507 	 * on our hard-coded defines.
508 	 */
509 	if (error == EAI_SERVICE && port == httpport) {
510 		snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%d", HTTP_PORT);
511 		error = getaddrinfo(host, pbuf, &hints, &res0);
512 #ifndef NOSSL
513 	} else if (error == EAI_SERVICE && port == httpsport) {
514 		snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%d", HTTPS_PORT);
515 		error = getaddrinfo(host, pbuf, &hints, &res0);
516 #endif /* !NOSSL */
517 	}
518 	if (error) {
519 		warnx("%s: %s", host, gai_strerror(error));
520 		goto cleanup_url_get;
521 	}
522 
523 #ifndef SMALL
524 	if (srcaddr) {
525 		hints.ai_flags |= AI_NUMERICHOST;
526 		error = getaddrinfo(srcaddr, NULL, &hints, &ares);
527 		if (error) {
528 			warnx("%s: %s", srcaddr, gai_strerror(error));
529 			goto cleanup_url_get;
530 		}
531 	}
532 #endif /* !SMALL */
533 
534 	/* ensure consistent order of the output */
535 	if (verbose)
536 		setvbuf(ttyout, NULL, _IOLBF, 0);
537 
538 	s = -1;
539 	for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) {
540 		if (getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen, hbuf,
541 		    sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0)
542 			strlcpy(hbuf, "(unknown)", sizeof(hbuf));
543 		if (verbose)
544 			fprintf(ttyout, "Trying %s...\n", hbuf);
545 
546 		s = socket(res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol);
547 		if (s == -1) {
548 			cause = "socket";
549 			continue;
550 		}
551 
552 #ifndef SMALL
553 		if (srcaddr) {
554 			if (ares->ai_family != res->ai_family) {
555 				close(s);
556 				s = -1;
557 				errno = EINVAL;
558 				cause = "bind";
559 				continue;
560 			}
561 			if (bind(s, ares->ai_addr, ares->ai_addrlen) < 0) {
562 				save_errno = errno;
563 				close(s);
564 				errno = save_errno;
565 				s = -1;
566 				cause = "bind";
567 				continue;
568 			}
569 		}
570 #endif /* !SMALL */
571 
572 		if (connect_timeout) {
573 			(void)signal(SIGALRM, tooslow);
574 			alarmtimer(connect_timeout);
575 		}
576 
577 		for (error = connect(s, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen);
578 		    error != 0 && errno == EINTR; error = connect_wait(s))
579 			continue;
580 		if (error != 0) {
581 			save_errno = errno;
582 			close(s);
583 			errno = save_errno;
584 			s = -1;
585 			cause = "connect";
586 			continue;
587 		}
588 
589 		/* get port in numeric */
590 		if (getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen, NULL, 0,
591 		    pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), NI_NUMERICSERV) == 0)
592 			port = pbuf;
593 		else
594 			port = NULL;
595 
596 #ifndef NOSSL
597 		if (proxyenv && sslhost)
598 			proxy_connect(s, sslhost, credentials);
599 #endif /* !NOSSL */
600 		break;
601 	}
602 	freeaddrinfo(res0);
603 #ifndef SMALL
604 	if (srcaddr)
605 		freeaddrinfo(ares);
606 #endif /* !SMALL */
607 	if (s < 0) {
608 		warn("%s", cause);
609 		goto cleanup_url_get;
610 	}
611 
612 #ifndef NOSSL
613 	if (ishttpsurl) {
614 		if (proxyenv && sslpath) {
615 			ishttpsurl = 0;
616 			proxyurl = NULL;
617 			path = sslpath;
618 		}
619 		if (sslhost == NULL) {
620 			sslhost = strdup(host);
621 			if (sslhost == NULL)
622 				errx(1, "Can't allocate memory for https host.");
623 		}
624 		if ((tls = tls_client()) == NULL) {
625 			fprintf(ttyout, "failed to create SSL client\n");
626 			goto cleanup_url_get;
627 		}
628 		if (tls_configure(tls, tls_config) != 0) {
629 			fprintf(ttyout, "SSL configuration failure: %s\n",
630 			    tls_error(tls));
631 			goto cleanup_url_get;
632 		}
633 		if (tls_connect_socket(tls, s, sslhost) != 0) {
634 			fprintf(ttyout, "SSL failure: %s\n", tls_error(tls));
635 			goto cleanup_url_get;
636 		}
637 	} else {
638 		fin = fdopen(s, "r+");
639 	}
640 #else /* !NOSSL */
641 	fin = fdopen(s, "r+");
642 #endif /* !NOSSL */
643 
644 #ifdef SMALL
645 	if (lastfile) {
646 		if (pipeout) {
647 			if (pledge("stdio rpath inet dns tty",  NULL) == -1)
648 				err(1, "pledge");
649 		} else {
650 			if (pledge("stdio rpath wpath cpath inet dns tty", NULL) == -1)
651 				err(1, "pledge");
652 		}
653 	}
654 #endif
655 
656 	if (connect_timeout) {
657 		signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
658 		alarmtimer(0);
659 	}
660 
661 	/*
662 	 * Construct and send the request. Proxy requests don't want leading /.
663 	 */
664 #ifndef NOSSL
665 	cookie_get(host, path, ishttpsurl, &buf);
666 #endif /* !NOSSL */
667 
668 	epath = url_encode(path);
669 	if (proxyurl) {
670 		if (verbose) {
671 			fprintf(ttyout, "Requesting %s (via %s)\n",
672 			    origline, proxyurl);
673 		}
674 		/*
675 		 * Host: directive must use the destination host address for
676 		 * the original URI (path).
677 		 */
678 		if (credentials)
679 			ftp_printf(fin, tls, "GET %s HTTP/1.0\r\n"
680 			    "Proxy-Authorization: Basic %s\r\n"
681 			    "Host: %s\r\n%s%s\r\n\r\n",
682 			    epath, credentials,
683 			    proxyhost, buf ? buf : "", httpuseragent);
684 		else
685 			ftp_printf(fin, tls, "GET %s HTTP/1.0\r\n"
686 			    "Host: %s\r\n%s%s\r\n\r\n",
687 			    epath, proxyhost, buf ? buf : "", httpuseragent);
688 	} else {
689 		if (verbose)
690 			fprintf(ttyout, "Requesting %s\n", origline);
691 #ifndef SMALL
692 		if (resume) {
693 			struct stat stbuf;
694 
695 			if (stat(savefile, &stbuf) == 0)
696 				restart_point = stbuf.st_size;
697 			else
698 				restart_point = 0;
699 		}
700 #endif	/* SMALL */
701 #ifndef NOSSL
702 		if (credentials) {
703 			ftp_printf(fin, tls,
704 			    "GET /%s %s\r\nAuthorization: Basic %s\r\nHost: ",
705 			    epath, restart_point ?
706 			    "HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: close" : "HTTP/1.0",
707 			    credentials);
708 			free(credentials);
709 			credentials = NULL;
710 		} else
711 #endif	/* NOSSL */
712 			ftp_printf(fin, tls, "GET /%s %s\r\nHost: ", epath,
713 #ifndef SMALL
714 			    restart_point ? "HTTP/1.1\r\nConnection: close" :
715 #endif /* !SMALL */
716 			    "HTTP/1.0");
717 		if (proxyhost) {
718 			ftp_printf(fin, tls, "%s", proxyhost);
719 			port = NULL;
720 		} else if (strchr(host, ':')) {
721 			/*
722 			 * strip off scoped address portion, since it's
723 			 * local to node
724 			 */
725 			h = strdup(host);
726 			if (h == NULL)
727 				errx(1, "Can't allocate memory.");
728 			if ((p = strchr(h, '%')) != NULL)
729 				*p = '\0';
730 			ftp_printf(fin, tls, "[%s]", h);
731 			free(h);
732 		} else
733 			ftp_printf(fin, tls, "%s", host);
734 
735 		/*
736 		 * Send port number only if it's specified and does not equal
737 		 * 80. Some broken HTTP servers get confused if you explicitly
738 		 * send them the port number.
739 		 */
740 #ifndef NOSSL
741 		if (port && strcmp(port, (ishttpsurl ? "443" : "80")) != 0)
742 			ftp_printf(fin, tls, ":%s", port);
743 		if (restart_point)
744 			ftp_printf(fin, tls, "\r\nRange: bytes=%lld-",
745 				(long long)restart_point);
746 #else /* !NOSSL */
747 		if (port && strcmp(port, "80") != 0)
748 			ftp_printf(fin, tls, ":%s", port);
749 #endif /* !NOSSL */
750 		ftp_printf(fin, tls, "\r\n%s%s\r\n\r\n",
751 		    buf ? buf : "", httpuseragent);
752 	}
753 	free(epath);
754 
755 #ifndef NOSSL
756 	free(buf);
757 #endif /* !NOSSL */
758 	buf = NULL;
759 
760 	if (fin != NULL && fflush(fin) == EOF) {
761 		warn("Writing HTTP request");
762 		goto cleanup_url_get;
763 	}
764 	if ((buf = ftp_readline(fin, tls, &len)) == NULL) {
765 		warn("Receiving HTTP reply");
766 		goto cleanup_url_get;
767 	}
768 
769 	while (len > 0 && (buf[len-1] == '\r' || buf[len-1] == '\n'))
770 		buf[--len] = '\0';
771 #ifndef SMALL
772 	if (debug)
773 		fprintf(ttyout, "received '%s'\n", buf);
774 #endif /* !SMALL */
775 
776 	cp = strchr(buf, ' ');
777 	if (cp == NULL)
778 		goto improper;
779 	else
780 		cp++;
781 
782 	strlcpy(ststr, cp, sizeof(ststr));
783 	status = strtonum(ststr, 200, 416, &errstr);
784 	if (errstr) {
785 		warnx("Error retrieving file: %s", cp);
786 		goto cleanup_url_get;
787 	}
788 
789 	switch (status) {
790 	case 200:	/* OK */
791 #ifndef SMALL
792 		/*
793 		 * When we request a partial file, and we receive an HTTP 200
794 		 * it is a good indication that the server doesn't support
795 		 * range requests, and is about to send us the entire file.
796 		 * If the restart_point == 0, then we are not actually
797 		 * requesting a partial file, and an HTTP 200 is appropriate.
798 		 */
799 		if (resume && restart_point != 0) {
800 			warnx("Server does not support resume.");
801 			restart_point = resume = 0;
802 		}
803 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
804 	case 206:	/* Partial Content */
805 #endif /* !SMALL */
806 		break;
807 	case 301:	/* Moved Permanently */
808 	case 302:	/* Found */
809 	case 303:	/* See Other */
810 	case 307:	/* Temporary Redirect */
811 		isredirect++;
812 		if (redirect_loop++ > 10) {
813 			warnx("Too many redirections requested");
814 			goto cleanup_url_get;
815 		}
816 		break;
817 #ifndef SMALL
818 	case 416:	/* Requested Range Not Satisfiable */
819 		warnx("File is already fully retrieved.");
820 		goto cleanup_url_get;
821 #endif /* !SMALL */
822 	default:
823 		warnx("Error retrieving file: %s", cp);
824 		goto cleanup_url_get;
825 	}
826 
827 	/*
828 	 * Read the rest of the header.
829 	 */
830 	free(buf);
831 	filesize = -1;
832 
833 	for (;;) {
834 		if ((buf = ftp_readline(fin, tls, &len)) == NULL) {
835 			warn("Receiving HTTP reply");
836 			goto cleanup_url_get;
837 		}
838 
839 		while (len > 0 && (buf[len-1] == '\r' || buf[len-1] == '\n'))
840 			buf[--len] = '\0';
841 		if (len == 0)
842 			break;
843 #ifndef SMALL
844 		if (debug)
845 			fprintf(ttyout, "received '%s'\n", buf);
846 #endif /* !SMALL */
847 
848 		/* Look for some headers */
849 		cp = buf;
850 #define CONTENTLEN "Content-Length: "
851 		if (strncasecmp(cp, CONTENTLEN, sizeof(CONTENTLEN) - 1) == 0) {
852 			size_t s;
853 			cp += sizeof(CONTENTLEN) - 1;
854 			if ((s = strcspn(cp, " \t")))
855 				*(cp+s) = 0;
856 			filesize = strtonum(cp, 0, LLONG_MAX, &errstr);
857 			if (errstr != NULL)
858 				goto improper;
859 #ifndef SMALL
860 			if (restart_point)
861 				filesize += restart_point;
862 #endif /* !SMALL */
863 #define LOCATION "Location: "
864 		} else if (isredirect &&
865 		    strncasecmp(cp, LOCATION, sizeof(LOCATION) - 1) == 0) {
866 			cp += sizeof(LOCATION) - 1;
867 			/*
868 			 * If there is a colon before the first slash, this URI
869 			 * is not relative. RFC 3986 4.2
870 			 */
871 			if (cp[strcspn(cp, ":/")] != ':') {
872 #ifdef SMALL
873 				errx(1, "Relative redirect not supported");
874 #else /* SMALL */
875 				/* XXX doesn't handle protocol-relative URIs */
876 				if (*cp == '/') {
877 					locbase = NULL;
878 					cp++;
879 				} else {
880 					locbase = strdup(path);
881 					if (locbase == NULL)
882 						errx(1, "Can't allocate memory"
883 						    " for location base");
884 					loctail = strchr(locbase, '#');
885 					if (loctail != NULL)
886 						*loctail = '\0';
887 					loctail = strchr(locbase, '?');
888 					if (loctail != NULL)
889 						*loctail = '\0';
890 					loctail = strrchr(locbase, '/');
891 					if (loctail == NULL) {
892 						free(locbase);
893 						locbase = NULL;
894 					} else
895 						loctail[1] = '\0';
896 				}
897 				/* Contruct URL from relative redirect */
898 				if (asprintf(&redirurl, "%s%s%s%s/%s%s",
899 				    scheme, full_host,
900 				    portnum ? ":" : "",
901 				    portnum ? portnum : "",
902 				    locbase ? locbase : "",
903 				    cp) == -1)
904 					errx(1, "Cannot build "
905 					    "redirect URL");
906 				free(locbase);
907 #endif /* SMALL */
908 			} else if ((redirurl = strdup(cp)) == NULL)
909 				errx(1, "Cannot allocate memory for URL");
910 			loctail = strchr(redirurl, '#');
911 			if (loctail != NULL)
912 				*loctail = '\0';
913 			if (verbose)
914 				fprintf(ttyout, "Redirected to %s\n", redirurl);
915 			if (fin != NULL)
916 				fclose(fin);
917 			else if (s != -1)
918 				close(s);
919 			rval = url_get(redirurl, proxyenv, savefile, lastfile);
920 			free(redirurl);
921 			goto cleanup_url_get;
922 		}
923 		free(buf);
924 	}
925 
926 	/* Open the output file.  */
927 	if (!pipeout) {
928 #ifndef SMALL
929 		if (resume)
930 			out = open(savefile, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_APPEND,
931 				0666);
932 		else
933 #endif /* !SMALL */
934 			out = open(savefile, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC,
935 				0666);
936 		if (out < 0) {
937 			warn("Can't open %s", savefile);
938 			goto cleanup_url_get;
939 		}
940 	} else {
941 		out = fileno(stdout);
942 #ifdef SMALL
943 		if (lastfile) {
944 			if (pledge("stdio tty", NULL) == -1)
945 				err(1, "pledge");
946 		}
947 #endif
948 	}
949 
950 	/* Trap signals */
951 	oldintr = NULL;
952 	oldinti = NULL;
953 	if (setjmp(httpabort)) {
954 		if (oldintr)
955 			(void)signal(SIGINT, oldintr);
956 		if (oldinti)
957 			(void)signal(SIGINFO, oldinti);
958 		goto cleanup_url_get;
959 	}
960 	oldintr = signal(SIGINT, aborthttp);
961 
962 	bytes = 0;
963 	hashbytes = mark;
964 	progressmeter(-1, path);
965 
966 	free(buf);
967 
968 	/* Finally, suck down the file. */
969 	if ((buf = malloc(buflen)) == NULL)
970 		errx(1, "Can't allocate memory for transfer buffer");
971 	i = 0;
972 	len = 1;
973 	oldinti = signal(SIGINFO, psummary);
974 	while (len > 0) {
975 		len = ftp_read(fin, tls, buf, buflen);
976 		bytes += len;
977 		for (cp = buf, wlen = len; wlen > 0; wlen -= i, cp += i) {
978 			if ((i = write(out, cp, wlen)) == -1) {
979 				warn("Writing %s", savefile);
980 				signal(SIGINFO, oldinti);
981 				goto cleanup_url_get;
982 			}
983 			else if (i == 0)
984 				break;
985 		}
986 		if (hash && !progress) {
987 			while (bytes >= hashbytes) {
988 				(void)putc('#', ttyout);
989 				hashbytes += mark;
990 			}
991 			(void)fflush(ttyout);
992 		}
993 	}
994 	signal(SIGINFO, oldinti);
995 	if (hash && !progress && bytes > 0) {
996 		if (bytes < mark)
997 			(void)putc('#', ttyout);
998 		(void)putc('\n', ttyout);
999 		(void)fflush(ttyout);
1000 	}
1001 	if (len != 0) {
1002 		warn("Reading from socket");
1003 		goto cleanup_url_get;
1004 	}
1005 	progressmeter(1, NULL);
1006 	if (
1007 #ifndef SMALL
1008 		!resume &&
1009 #endif /* !SMALL */
1010 		filesize != -1 && len == 0 && bytes != filesize) {
1011 		if (verbose)
1012 			fputs("Read short file.\n", ttyout);
1013 		goto cleanup_url_get;
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	if (verbose)
1017 		ptransfer(0);
1018 	(void)signal(SIGINT, oldintr);
1019 
1020 	rval = 0;
1021 	goto cleanup_url_get;
1022 
1023 noftpautologin:
1024 	warnx(
1025 	    "Auto-login using ftp URLs isn't supported when using $ftp_proxy");
1026 	goto cleanup_url_get;
1027 
1028 improper:
1029 	warnx("Improper response from %s", host);
1030 
1031 cleanup_url_get:
1032 #ifndef NOSSL
1033 	if (tls != NULL) {
1034 		do {
1035 			i = tls_close(tls);
1036 		} while (i == TLS_WANT_POLLIN || i == TLS_WANT_POLLOUT);
1037 		tls_free(tls);
1038 	}
1039 	free(full_host);
1040 	free(sslhost);
1041 #endif /* !NOSSL */
1042 	if (fin != NULL)
1043 		fclose(fin);
1044 	else if (s != -1)
1045 		close(s);
1046 	if (out >= 0 && out != fileno(stdout))
1047 		close(out);
1048 	free(buf);
1049 	free(proxyhost);
1050 	free(proxyurl);
1051 	free(newline);
1052 	free(credentials);
1053 	return (rval);
1054 }
1055 
1056 /*
1057  * Abort a http retrieval
1058  */
1059 /* ARGSUSED */
1060 void
1061 aborthttp(int signo)
1062 {
1063 
1064 	alarmtimer(0);
1065 	fputs("\nhttp fetch aborted.\n", ttyout);
1066 	(void)fflush(ttyout);
1067 	longjmp(httpabort, 1);
1068 }
1069 
1070 /*
1071  * Abort a http retrieval
1072  */
1073 /* ARGSUSED */
1074 void
1075 abortfile(int signo)
1076 {
1077 
1078 	alarmtimer(0);
1079 	fputs("\nfile fetch aborted.\n", ttyout);
1080 	(void)fflush(ttyout);
1081 	longjmp(httpabort, 1);
1082 }
1083 
1084 /*
1085  * Retrieve multiple files from the command line, transferring
1086  * files of the form "host:path", "ftp://host/path" using the
1087  * ftp protocol, and files of the form "http://host/path" using
1088  * the http protocol.
1089  * If path has a trailing "/", then return (-1);
1090  * the path will be cd-ed into and the connection remains open,
1091  * and the function will return -1 (to indicate the connection
1092  * is alive).
1093  * If an error occurs the return value will be the offset+1 in
1094  * argv[] of the file that caused a problem (i.e, argv[x]
1095  * returns x+1)
1096  * Otherwise, 0 is returned if all files retrieved successfully.
1097  */
1098 int
1099 auto_fetch(int argc, char *argv[], char *outfile)
1100 {
1101 	char *xargv[5];
1102 	char *cp, *url, *host, *dir, *file, *portnum;
1103 	char *username, *pass, *pathstart;
1104 	char *ftpproxy, *httpproxy;
1105 	int rval, xargc, lastfile;
1106 	volatile int argpos;
1107 	int dirhasglob, filehasglob, oautologin;
1108 	char rempath[PATH_MAX];
1109 
1110 	argpos = 0;
1111 
1112 	if (setjmp(toplevel)) {
1113 		if (connected)
1114 			disconnect(0, NULL);
1115 		return (argpos + 1);
1116 	}
1117 	(void)signal(SIGINT, (sig_t)intr);
1118 	(void)signal(SIGPIPE, (sig_t)lostpeer);
1119 
1120 	if ((ftpproxy = getenv(FTP_PROXY)) != NULL && *ftpproxy == '\0')
1121 		ftpproxy = NULL;
1122 	if ((httpproxy = getenv(HTTP_PROXY)) != NULL && *httpproxy == '\0')
1123 		httpproxy = NULL;
1124 
1125 	/*
1126 	 * Loop through as long as there's files to fetch.
1127 	 */
1128 	username = pass = NULL;
1129 	for (rval = 0; (rval == 0) && (argpos < argc); free(url), argpos++) {
1130 		if (strchr(argv[argpos], ':') == NULL)
1131 			break;
1132 
1133 		free(username);
1134 		free(pass);
1135 		host = dir = file = portnum = username = pass = NULL;
1136 
1137 		lastfile = (argv[argpos+1] == NULL);
1138 
1139 		/*
1140 		 * We muck with the string, so we make a copy.
1141 		 */
1142 		url = strdup(argv[argpos]);
1143 		if (url == NULL)
1144 			errx(1, "Can't allocate memory for auto-fetch.");
1145 
1146 		/*
1147 		 * Try HTTP URL-style arguments first.
1148 		 */
1149 		if (strncasecmp(url, HTTP_URL, sizeof(HTTP_URL) - 1) == 0 ||
1150 #ifndef NOSSL
1151 		    /* even if we compiled without SSL, url_get will check */
1152 		    strncasecmp(url, HTTPS_URL, sizeof(HTTPS_URL) -1) == 0 ||
1153 #endif /* !NOSSL */
1154 		    strncasecmp(url, FILE_URL, sizeof(FILE_URL) - 1) == 0) {
1155 			redirect_loop = 0;
1156 			if (url_get(url, httpproxy, outfile, lastfile) == -1)
1157 				rval = argpos + 1;
1158 			continue;
1159 		}
1160 
1161 		/*
1162 		 * Try FTP URL-style arguments next. If ftpproxy is
1163 		 * set, use url_get() instead of standard ftp.
1164 		 * Finally, try host:file.
1165 		 */
1166 		host = url;
1167 		if (strncasecmp(url, FTP_URL, sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1) == 0) {
1168 			char *passend, *passagain, *userend;
1169 
1170 			if (ftpproxy) {
1171 				if (url_get(url, ftpproxy, outfile, lastfile) == -1)
1172 					rval = argpos + 1;
1173 				continue;
1174 			}
1175 			host += sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1;
1176 			dir = strchr(host, '/');
1177 
1178 			/* Look for [user:pass@]host[:port] */
1179 
1180 			/* check if we have "user:pass@" */
1181 			userend = strchr(host, ':');
1182 			passend = strchr(host, '@');
1183 			if (passend && userend && userend < passend &&
1184 			    (!dir || passend < dir)) {
1185 				username = host;
1186 				pass = userend + 1;
1187 				host = passend + 1;
1188 				*userend = *passend = '\0';
1189 				passagain = strchr(host, '@');
1190 				if (strchr(pass, '@') != NULL ||
1191 				    (passagain != NULL && passagain < dir)) {
1192 					warnx(at_encoding_warning);
1193 					username = pass = NULL;
1194 					goto bad_ftp_url;
1195 				}
1196 
1197 				if (EMPTYSTRING(username)) {
1198 bad_ftp_url:
1199 					warnx("Invalid URL: %s", argv[argpos]);
1200 					rval = argpos + 1;
1201 					username = pass = NULL;
1202 					continue;
1203 				}
1204 				username = urldecode(username);
1205 				pass = urldecode(pass);
1206 			}
1207 
1208 			/* check [host]:port, or [host] */
1209 			if (host[0] == '[') {
1210 				cp = strchr(host, ']');
1211 				if (cp && (!dir || cp < dir)) {
1212 					if (cp + 1 == dir || cp[1] == ':') {
1213 						host++;
1214 						*cp++ = '\0';
1215 					} else
1216 						cp = NULL;
1217 				} else
1218 					cp = host;
1219 			} else
1220 				cp = host;
1221 
1222 			/* split off host[:port] if there is */
1223 			if (cp) {
1224 				portnum = strchr(cp, ':');
1225 				pathstart = strchr(cp, '/');
1226 				/* : in path is not a port # indicator */
1227 				if (portnum && pathstart &&
1228 				    pathstart < portnum)
1229 					portnum = NULL;
1230 
1231 				if (!portnum)
1232 					;
1233 				else {
1234 					if (!dir)
1235 						;
1236 					else if (portnum + 1 < dir) {
1237 						*portnum++ = '\0';
1238 						/*
1239 						 * XXX should check if portnum
1240 						 * is decimal number
1241 						 */
1242 					} else {
1243 						/* empty portnum */
1244 						goto bad_ftp_url;
1245 					}
1246 				}
1247 			} else
1248 				portnum = NULL;
1249 		} else {			/* classic style `host:file' */
1250 			dir = strchr(host, ':');
1251 		}
1252 		if (EMPTYSTRING(host)) {
1253 			rval = argpos + 1;
1254 			continue;
1255 		}
1256 
1257 		/*
1258 		 * If dir is NULL, the file wasn't specified
1259 		 * (URL looked something like ftp://host)
1260 		 */
1261 		if (dir != NULL)
1262 			*dir++ = '\0';
1263 
1264 		/*
1265 		 * Extract the file and (if present) directory name.
1266 		 */
1267 		if (!EMPTYSTRING(dir)) {
1268 			cp = strrchr(dir, '/');
1269 			if (cp != NULL) {
1270 				*cp++ = '\0';
1271 				file = cp;
1272 			} else {
1273 				file = dir;
1274 				dir = NULL;
1275 			}
1276 		}
1277 #ifndef SMALL
1278 		if (debug)
1279 			fprintf(ttyout,
1280 			    "user %s:%s host %s port %s dir %s file %s\n",
1281 			    username, pass ? "XXXX" : NULL, host, portnum,
1282 			    dir, file);
1283 #endif /* !SMALL */
1284 
1285 		/*
1286 		 * Set up the connection.
1287 		 */
1288 		if (connected)
1289 			disconnect(0, NULL);
1290 		xargv[0] = __progname;
1291 		xargv[1] = host;
1292 		xargv[2] = NULL;
1293 		xargc = 2;
1294 		if (!EMPTYSTRING(portnum)) {
1295 			xargv[2] = portnum;
1296 			xargv[3] = NULL;
1297 			xargc = 3;
1298 		}
1299 		oautologin = autologin;
1300 		if (username == NULL)
1301 			anonftp = 1;
1302 		else {
1303 			anonftp = 0;
1304 			autologin = 0;
1305 		}
1306 		setpeer(xargc, xargv);
1307 		autologin = oautologin;
1308 		if (connected == 0 ||
1309 		    (connected == 1 && autologin && (username == NULL ||
1310 		    !ftp_login(host, username, pass)))) {
1311 			warnx("Can't connect or login to host `%s'", host);
1312 			rval = argpos + 1;
1313 			continue;
1314 		}
1315 
1316 		/* Always use binary transfers. */
1317 		setbinary(0, NULL);
1318 
1319 		dirhasglob = filehasglob = 0;
1320 		if (doglob) {
1321 			if (!EMPTYSTRING(dir) &&
1322 			    strpbrk(dir, "*?[]{}") != NULL)
1323 				dirhasglob = 1;
1324 			if (!EMPTYSTRING(file) &&
1325 			    strpbrk(file, "*?[]{}") != NULL)
1326 				filehasglob = 1;
1327 		}
1328 
1329 		/* Change directories, if necessary. */
1330 		if (!EMPTYSTRING(dir) && !dirhasglob) {
1331 			xargv[0] = "cd";
1332 			xargv[1] = dir;
1333 			xargv[2] = NULL;
1334 			cd(2, xargv);
1335 			if (!dirchange) {
1336 				rval = argpos + 1;
1337 				continue;
1338 			}
1339 		}
1340 
1341 		if (EMPTYSTRING(file)) {
1342 #ifndef SMALL
1343 			rval = -1;
1344 #else /* !SMALL */
1345 			recvrequest("NLST", "-", NULL, "w", 0, 0);
1346 			rval = 0;
1347 #endif /* !SMALL */
1348 			continue;
1349 		}
1350 
1351 		if (verbose)
1352 			fprintf(ttyout, "Retrieving %s/%s\n", dir ? dir : "", file);
1353 
1354 		if (dirhasglob) {
1355 			snprintf(rempath, sizeof(rempath), "%s/%s", dir, file);
1356 			file = rempath;
1357 		}
1358 
1359 		/* Fetch the file(s). */
1360 		xargc = 2;
1361 		xargv[0] = "get";
1362 		xargv[1] = file;
1363 		xargv[2] = NULL;
1364 		if (dirhasglob || filehasglob) {
1365 			int ointeractive;
1366 
1367 			ointeractive = interactive;
1368 			interactive = 0;
1369 			xargv[0] = "mget";
1370 #ifndef SMALL
1371 			if (resume) {
1372 				xargc = 3;
1373 				xargv[1] = "-c";
1374 				xargv[2] = file;
1375 				xargv[3] = NULL;
1376 			}
1377 #endif /* !SMALL */
1378 			mget(xargc, xargv);
1379 			interactive = ointeractive;
1380 		} else {
1381 			if (outfile != NULL) {
1382 				xargv[2] = outfile;
1383 				xargv[3] = NULL;
1384 				xargc++;
1385 			}
1386 #ifndef SMALL
1387 			if (resume)
1388 				reget(xargc, xargv);
1389 			else
1390 #endif /* !SMALL */
1391 				get(xargc, xargv);
1392 		}
1393 
1394 		if ((code / 100) != COMPLETE)
1395 			rval = argpos + 1;
1396 	}
1397 	if (connected && rval != -1)
1398 		disconnect(0, NULL);
1399 	return (rval);
1400 }
1401 
1402 char *
1403 urldecode(const char *str)
1404 {
1405 	char *ret, c;
1406 	int i, reallen;
1407 
1408 	if (str == NULL)
1409 		return NULL;
1410 	if ((ret = malloc(strlen(str)+1)) == NULL)
1411 		err(1, "Can't allocate memory for URL decoding");
1412 	for (i = 0, reallen = 0; str[i] != '\0'; i++, reallen++, ret++) {
1413 		c = str[i];
1414 		if (c == '+') {
1415 			*ret = ' ';
1416 			continue;
1417 		}
1418 
1419 		/* Cannot use strtol here because next char
1420 		 * after %xx may be a digit.
1421 		 */
1422 		if (c == '%' && isxdigit((unsigned char)str[i+1]) &&
1423 		    isxdigit((unsigned char)str[i+2])) {
1424 			*ret = hextochar(&str[i+1]);
1425 			i+=2;
1426 			continue;
1427 		}
1428 		*ret = c;
1429 	}
1430 	*ret = '\0';
1431 
1432 	return ret-reallen;
1433 }
1434 
1435 char *
1436 recode_credentials(const char *userinfo)
1437 {
1438 	char *ui, *creds;
1439 	size_t ulen, credsize;
1440 
1441 	/* url-decode the user and pass */
1442 	ui = urldecode(userinfo);
1443 
1444 	ulen = strlen(ui);
1445 	credsize = (ulen + 2) / 3 * 4 + 1;
1446 	creds = malloc(credsize);
1447 	if (creds == NULL)
1448 		errx(1, "out of memory");
1449 	if (b64_ntop(ui, ulen, creds, credsize) == -1)
1450 		errx(1, "error in base64 encoding");
1451 	free(ui);
1452 	return (creds);
1453 }
1454 
1455 char
1456 hextochar(const char *str)
1457 {
1458 	unsigned char c, ret;
1459 
1460 	c = str[0];
1461 	ret = c;
1462 	if (isalpha(c))
1463 		ret -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
1464 	else
1465 		ret -= '0';
1466 	ret *= 16;
1467 
1468 	c = str[1];
1469 	ret += c;
1470 	if (isalpha(c))
1471 		ret -= isupper(c) ? 'A' - 10 : 'a' - 10;
1472 	else
1473 		ret -= '0';
1474 	return ret;
1475 }
1476 
1477 int
1478 isurl(const char *p)
1479 {
1480 
1481 	if (strncasecmp(p, FTP_URL, sizeof(FTP_URL) - 1) == 0 ||
1482 	    strncasecmp(p, HTTP_URL, sizeof(HTTP_URL) - 1) == 0 ||
1483 #ifndef NOSSL
1484 	    strncasecmp(p, HTTPS_URL, sizeof(HTTPS_URL) - 1) == 0 ||
1485 #endif /* !NOSSL */
1486 	    strncasecmp(p, FILE_URL, sizeof(FILE_URL) - 1) == 0 ||
1487 	    strstr(p, ":/"))
1488 		return (1);
1489 	return (0);
1490 }
1491 
1492 char *
1493 ftp_readline(FILE *fp, struct tls *tls, size_t *lenp)
1494 {
1495 	if (fp != NULL)
1496 		return fparseln(fp, lenp, NULL, "\0\0\0", 0);
1497 #ifndef NOSSL
1498 	else if (tls != NULL)
1499 		return SSL_readline(tls, lenp);
1500 #endif /* !NOSSL */
1501 	else
1502 		return NULL;
1503 }
1504 
1505 size_t
1506 ftp_read(FILE *fp, struct tls *tls, char *buf, size_t len)
1507 {
1508 #ifndef NOSSL
1509 	ssize_t tret;
1510 #endif
1511 	size_t ret = 0;
1512 
1513 	if (fp != NULL)
1514 		ret = fread(buf, sizeof(char), len, fp);
1515 #ifndef NOSSL
1516 	else if (tls != NULL) {
1517 		do {
1518 			tret = tls_read(tls, buf, len);
1519 		} while (tret == TLS_WANT_POLLIN || tret == TLS_WANT_POLLOUT);
1520 		if (tret < 0)
1521 			errx(1, "SSL read error: %s", tls_error(tls));
1522 		ret = (size_t)tret;
1523 	}
1524 #endif /* !NOSSL */
1525 	return (ret);
1526 }
1527 
1528 int
1529 ftp_printf(FILE *fp, struct tls *tls, const char *fmt, ...)
1530 {
1531 	int ret;
1532 	va_list ap;
1533 
1534 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1535 
1536 	if (fp != NULL)
1537 		ret = vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
1538 #ifndef NOSSL
1539 	else if (tls != NULL)
1540 		ret = SSL_vprintf(tls, fmt, ap);
1541 #endif /* !NOSSL */
1542 	else
1543 		ret = 0;
1544 
1545 	va_end(ap);
1546 #ifndef SMALL
1547 	if (debug) {
1548 		va_start(ap, fmt);
1549 		ret = vfprintf(ttyout, fmt, ap);
1550 		va_end(ap);
1551 	}
1552 #endif /* !SMALL */
1553 	return (ret);
1554 }
1555 
1556 #ifndef NOSSL
1557 int
1558 SSL_vprintf(struct tls *tls, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
1559 {
1560 	char *string, *buf;
1561 	size_t len;
1562 	int ret;
1563 
1564 	if ((ret = vasprintf(&string, fmt, ap)) == -1)
1565 		return ret;
1566 	buf = string;
1567 	len = ret;
1568 	while (len > 0) {
1569 		ret = tls_write(tls, buf, len);
1570 		if (ret == TLS_WANT_POLLIN || ret == TLS_WANT_POLLOUT)
1571 			continue;
1572 		if (ret < 0)
1573 			errx(1, "SSL write error: %s", tls_error(tls));
1574 		buf += ret;
1575 		len -= ret;
1576 	}
1577 	free(string);
1578 	return ret;
1579 }
1580 
1581 char *
1582 SSL_readline(struct tls *tls, size_t *lenp)
1583 {
1584 	size_t i, len;
1585 	char *buf, *q, c;
1586 	int ret;
1587 
1588 	len = 128;
1589 	if ((buf = malloc(len)) == NULL)
1590 		errx(1, "Can't allocate memory for transfer buffer");
1591 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1592 		if (i >= len - 1) {
1593 			if ((q = reallocarray(buf, len, 2)) == NULL)
1594 				errx(1, "Can't expand transfer buffer");
1595 			buf = q;
1596 			len *= 2;
1597 		}
1598 		do {
1599 			ret = tls_read(tls, &c, 1);
1600 		} while (ret == TLS_WANT_POLLIN || ret == TLS_WANT_POLLOUT);
1601 		if (ret < 0)
1602 			errx(1, "SSL read error: %s", tls_error(tls));
1603 
1604 		buf[i] = c;
1605 		if (c == '\n') {
1606 			buf[i] = '\0';
1607 			break;
1608 		}
1609 	}
1610 	*lenp = i;
1611 	return (buf);
1612 }
1613 
1614 int
1615 proxy_connect(int socket, char *host, char *cookie)
1616 {
1617 	int l;
1618 	char buf[1024];
1619 	char *connstr, *hosttail, *port;
1620 
1621 	if (*host == '[' && (hosttail = strrchr(host, ']')) != NULL &&
1622 		(hosttail[1] == '\0' || hosttail[1] == ':')) {
1623 		host++;
1624 		*hosttail++ = '\0';
1625 	} else
1626 		hosttail = host;
1627 
1628 	port = strrchr(hosttail, ':');               /* find portnum */
1629 	if (port != NULL)
1630 		*port++ = '\0';
1631 	if (!port)
1632 		port = "443";
1633 
1634 	if (cookie) {
1635 		l = asprintf(&connstr, "CONNECT %s:%s HTTP/1.1\r\n"
1636 			"Proxy-Authorization: Basic %s\r\n%s\r\n\r\n",
1637 			host, port, cookie, HTTP_USER_AGENT);
1638 	} else {
1639 		l = asprintf(&connstr, "CONNECT %s:%s HTTP/1.1\r\n%s\r\n\r\n",
1640 			host, port, HTTP_USER_AGENT);
1641 	}
1642 
1643 	if (l == -1)
1644 		errx(1, "Could not allocate memory to assemble connect string!");
1645 #ifndef SMALL
1646 	if (debug)
1647 		printf("%s", connstr);
1648 #endif /* !SMALL */
1649 	if (write(socket, connstr, l) != l)
1650 		err(1, "Could not send connect string");
1651 	read(socket, &buf, sizeof(buf)); /* only proxy header XXX: error handling? */
1652 	free(connstr);
1653 	return(200);
1654 }
1655 #endif /* !NOSSL */
1656