xref: /openbsd-src/sys/dev/mii/mii.c (revision 4b1a56afb1a28c97103da3911d326d1216798a6e)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: mii.c,v 1.24 2022/01/09 05:42:44 jsg Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: mii.c,v 1.19 2000/02/02 17:09:44 thorpej Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
10  * NASA Ames Research Center.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * MII bus layer, glues MII-capable network interface drivers to shareable
36  * PHY drivers.  This exports an interface compatible with BSD/OS 3.0's,
37  * plus some NetBSD extensions.
38  */
39 
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/device.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <net/if_media.h>
47 
48 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
49 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
50 
51 int	mii_print(void *, const char *);
52 int	mii_submatch(struct device *, void *, void *);
53 
54 #define MIICF_PHY		0	/* cf_loc index */
55 #define MIICF_PHY_DEFAULT	(-1)	/* default phy device */
56 
57 /*
58  * Helper function used by network interface drivers, attaches PHYs
59  * to the network interface driver parent.
60  */
61 void
mii_attach(struct device * parent,struct mii_data * mii,int capmask,int phyloc,int offloc,int flags)62 mii_attach(struct device *parent, struct mii_data *mii, int capmask,
63     int phyloc, int offloc, int flags)
64 {
65 	struct mii_attach_args ma;
66 	struct mii_softc *child;
67 	int bmsr, offset = 0;
68 	int phymin, phymax;
69 
70 	if (phyloc != MII_PHY_ANY && offloc != MII_OFFSET_ANY)
71 		panic("mii_attach: phyloc and offloc specified");
72 
73 	if (phyloc == MII_PHY_ANY) {
74 		phymin = 0;
75 		phymax = MII_NPHY - 1;
76 	} else
77 		phymin = phymax = phyloc;
78 
79 	if ((mii->mii_flags & MIIF_INITDONE) == 0) {
80 		LIST_INIT(&mii->mii_phys);
81 		mii->mii_flags |= MIIF_INITDONE;
82 	}
83 
84 	for (ma.mii_phyno = phymin; ma.mii_phyno <= phymax; ma.mii_phyno++) {
85 		/*
86 		 * Make sure we haven't already configured a PHY at this
87 		 * address.  This allows mii_attach() to be called
88 		 * multiple times.
89 		 */
90 		for (child = LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys); child != NULL;
91 		     child = LIST_NEXT(child, mii_list)) {
92 			if (child->mii_phy == ma.mii_phyno) {
93 				/*
94 				 * Yes, there is already something
95 				 * configured at this address.
96 				 */
97 				offset++;
98 				goto loop_end;
99 			}
100 		}
101 
102 		/*
103 		 * Check to see if there is a PHY at this address.  Note,
104 		 * many braindead PHYs report 0/0 in their ID registers,
105 		 * so we test for media in the BMSR.
106 		 */
107 		bmsr = (*mii->mii_readreg)(parent, ma.mii_phyno, MII_BMSR);
108 		if (bmsr == 0 || bmsr == 0xffff ||
109 		    (bmsr & (BMSR_MEDIAMASK|BMSR_EXTSTAT)) == 0) {
110 			/* Assume no PHY at this address. */
111 			goto loop_end;
112 		}
113 
114 		/*
115 		 * There is a PHY at this address.  If we were given an
116 		 * `offset' locator, skip this PHY if it doesn't match.
117 		 */
118 		if (offloc != MII_OFFSET_ANY && offloc != offset) {
119 			offset++;
120 			goto loop_end;
121 		}
122 
123 		/*
124 		 * Extract the IDs.  Braindead PHYs will be handled by
125 		 * the `ukphy' driver, as we have no ID information to
126 		 * match on.
127 		 */
128 		ma.mii_id1 = (*mii->mii_readreg)(parent, ma.mii_phyno,
129 		    MII_PHYIDR1);
130 		ma.mii_id2 = (*mii->mii_readreg)(parent, ma.mii_phyno,
131 		    MII_PHYIDR2);
132 
133 		ma.mii_data = mii;
134 		ma.mii_capmask = capmask;
135 		ma.mii_flags = flags | (mii->mii_flags & MIIF_INHERIT_MASK);
136 
137 		if ((child = (struct mii_softc *)config_found_sm(parent, &ma,
138 		    mii_print, mii_submatch)) != NULL) {
139 			/*
140 			 * Link it up in the parent's MII data.
141 			 */
142 			LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mii->mii_phys, child, mii_list);
143 			child->mii_offset = offset;
144 			mii->mii_instance++;
145 		}
146 		offset++;
147 
148 loop_end:	;
149 	}
150 }
151 
152 void
mii_detach(struct mii_data * mii,int phyloc,int offloc)153 mii_detach(struct mii_data *mii, int phyloc, int offloc)
154 {
155 	struct mii_softc *child, *nchild;
156 
157 	if (phyloc != MII_PHY_ANY && offloc != MII_PHY_ANY)
158 		panic("mii_detach: phyloc and offloc specified");
159 
160 	if ((mii->mii_flags & MIIF_INITDONE) == 0)
161 		return;
162 
163 	for (child = LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys);
164 	     child != NULL; child = nchild) {
165 		nchild = LIST_NEXT(child, mii_list);
166 		if (phyloc != MII_PHY_ANY || offloc != MII_OFFSET_ANY) {
167 			if (phyloc != MII_PHY_ANY &&
168 			    phyloc != child->mii_phy)
169 				continue;
170 			if (offloc != MII_OFFSET_ANY &&
171 			    offloc != child->mii_offset)
172 				continue;
173 		}
174 		LIST_REMOVE(child, mii_list);
175 		(void) config_detach(&child->mii_dev, DETACH_FORCE);
176 	}
177 }
178 
179 int
mii_print(void * aux,const char * pnp)180 mii_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
181 {
182 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
183 
184 	if (pnp != NULL)
185 		printf("OUI 0x%06x model 0x%04x rev %d at %s",
186 		    MII_OUI(ma->mii_id1, ma->mii_id2), MII_MODEL(ma->mii_id2),
187 		    MII_REV(ma->mii_id2), pnp);
188 
189 	printf(" phy %d", ma->mii_phyno);
190 	return (UNCONF);
191 }
192 
193 int
mii_submatch(struct device * parent,void * match,void * aux)194 mii_submatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
195 {
196 	struct cfdata *cf = match;
197 	struct mii_attach_args *ma = aux;
198 
199 	if (ma->mii_phyno != cf->cf_loc[MIICF_PHY] &&
200 	    cf->cf_loc[MIICF_PHY] != MIICF_PHY_DEFAULT)
201 		return (0);
202 
203 	return ((*cf->cf_attach->ca_match)(parent, cf, aux));
204 }
205 
206 /*
207  * Media changed; notify all PHYs.
208  */
209 int
mii_mediachg(struct mii_data * mii)210 mii_mediachg(struct mii_data *mii)
211 {
212 	struct mii_softc *child;
213 	int rv;
214 
215 	mii->mii_media_status = 0;
216 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
217 
218 	for (child = LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys); child != NULL;
219 	     child = LIST_NEXT(child, mii_list)) {
220 		rv = PHY_SERVICE(child, mii, MII_MEDIACHG);
221 		if (rv)
222 			return (rv);
223 	}
224 	return (0);
225 }
226 
227 /*
228  * Call the PHY tick routines, used during autonegotiation.
229  */
230 void
mii_tick(struct mii_data * mii)231 mii_tick(struct mii_data *mii)
232 {
233 	struct mii_softc *child;
234 
235 	for (child = LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys); child != NULL;
236 	     child = LIST_NEXT(child, mii_list))
237 		(void) PHY_SERVICE(child, mii, MII_TICK);
238 }
239 
240 /*
241  * Get media status from PHYs.
242  */
243 void
mii_pollstat(struct mii_data * mii)244 mii_pollstat(struct mii_data *mii)
245 {
246 	struct mii_softc *child;
247 
248 	mii->mii_media_status = 0;
249 	mii->mii_media_active = IFM_NONE;
250 
251 	for (child = LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys); child != NULL;
252 	     child = LIST_NEXT(child, mii_list))
253 		(void) PHY_SERVICE(child, mii, MII_POLLSTAT);
254 }
255 
256 /*
257  * Inform the PHYs that the interface is down.
258  */
259 void
mii_down(struct mii_data * mii)260 mii_down(struct mii_data *mii)
261 {
262 	struct mii_softc *child;
263 
264 	for (child = LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys); child != NULL;
265 	     child = LIST_NEXT(child, mii_list))
266 		(void) PHY_SERVICE(child, mii, MII_DOWN);
267 }
268