xref: /openbsd-src/share/man/man4/isa.4 (revision 5e51c9d49d302a820fc0fba393915203ee15ac65)
1.\"	$OpenBSD: isa.4,v 1.82 2023/04/27 19:10:53 jmc Exp $
2.\"	$NetBSD: isa.4,v 1.19 2000/03/18 16:54:37 augustss Exp $
3.\"
4.\" Copyright (c) 2000 Theo de Raadt.  All rights reserved.
5.\" Copyright (c) 1997 Jason R. Thorpe.  All rights reserved.
6.\" Copyright (c) 1997 Jonathan Stone
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19.\"      This product includes software developed by Jonathan Stone
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34.Dd $Mdocdate: April 27 2023 $
35.Dt ISA 4
36.Os
37.Sh NAME
38.Nm isa , isadma
39.Nd introduction to ISA bus support
40.Sh SYNOPSIS
41.Cd "# amd64 and i386"
42.Cd "isa* at amdpcib?"
43.Cd "isa0 at tcpcib?"
44.Cd "isa0 at mainbus0"
45.Cd "isa0 at pcib?"
46.Cd "isadma0 at isa?"
47.Pp
48.Cd "# i386"
49.Cd "isa0 at ichpcib?"
50.Cd "isa* at glxpcib?"
51.Cd "isa0 at gscpcib?"
52.Pp
53.Cd "# alpha"
54.Cd "isa* at pceb?"
55.Cd "isa* at sio?"
56.Cd "isadma0 at isa?"
57.Pp
58.Cd "# loongson"
59.Cd "isa* at glxpcib?"
60.Sh DESCRIPTION
61The system includes a machine-independent ISA bus subsystem
62and several machine-independent ISA device drivers.
63.Pp
64Attachments are machine-dependent and depend on the bus topology and
65ISA bus interface of the system.
66Drivers able to use DMA attach at
67.Nm isadma ;
68otherwise they attach at
69.Nm isa .
70.Pp
71Note that interrupt mappings on the i386 may require that the BIOS
72be configured to reserve the interrupts for these devices as "Legacy ISA".
73If such configuration is not done, the system may use those interrupts
74for
75.Xr pci 4
76or
77.Xr isapnp 4
78devices instead.
79.Pp
80.Ox
81provides support for the following devices.
82Note that not all architectures support all devices.
83.Ss SCSI controllers
84.Bl -tag -width 12n -offset ind -compact
85.It Xr ahc 4
86Adaptec VL/EISA/PCI SCSI interface
87.It Xr aic 4
88Adaptec AIC-6260 and AIC-6360 SCSI interface
89.It Xr uha 4
90Ultrastor SCSI interface
91.It Xr wds 4
92WD7000 compatible ISA SCSI interface
93.El
94.Ss Disk and tape controllers
95.Bl -tag -width 12n -offset ind -compact
96.It Xr fdc 4
97NEC765 compatible floppy disk driver
98.It Xr wdc 4
99Standard Western Digital type hard drive controllers: MFM, RLL, ESDI,
100and IDE/ATAPI.
101See also the
102.Xr pciide 4
103device driver which is used instead on machines with PCI IDE controllers.
104.El
105.Ss Serial and parallel interfaces
106.Bl -tag -width 12n -offset ind -compact
107.It Xr addcom 4
108Addonics FlexPort 8S serial communication cards
109.It Xr ast 4
110multiplexing serial communications interface
111.It Xr boca 4
112multiplexing serial communications interface
113.It Xr com 4
114serial communications interface
115.It Xr cy 4
116Cyclades Cyclom-{4, 8, 16}Y asynchronous comms board device driver
117.It Xr hsq 4
118multiplexing serial communications interface
119.It Xr lpt 4
120parallel port driver
121.El
122.Ss Network interfaces
123.Bl -tag -width 12n -offset ind -compact
124.It Xr ec 4
1253Com EtherLink II (3c503) Ethernet device
126.It Xr ef 4
1273Com Fast EtherLink ISA (3c515) 10/100 Ethernet device
128.It Xr eg 4
1293Com EtherLink Plus Ethernet (3c505) Ethernet device
130.It Xr el 4
1313Com EtherLink (3C501) Ethernet device
132.It Xr ep 4
1333Com EtherLink III and Fast EtherLink III 10/100 Ethernet device
134.It Xr ex 4
135Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 and Pro/10+ Ethernet device
136.It Xr ie 4
137Intel i82586/i82596 Ethernet device
138.It Xr lc 4
139DEC EtherWORKS III 10/100 Ethernet device
140.It Xr le 4
141AMD LANCE Ethernet device
142.It Xr ne 4
143NE2000 and compatible 10/100 Ethernet device
144.It Xr sm 4
145SMC91C9x and SMC91C1xx-based 10/100 Ethernet device
146.It Xr we 4
147Western Digital/SMC WD80x3, SMC Elite Ultra, and SMC EtherEZ Ethernet device
148.El
149.Ss Sound cards
150.Bl -tag -width 12n -offset ind -compact
151.It Xr ess 4
152ESS Technology AudioDrive family audio device
153.It Xr gus 4
154Gravis UltraSound/UltraSound MAX audio device
155.It Xr mpu 4
156Roland/Yamaha MPU401 MIDI UART device
157.It Xr pas 4
158Media Vision Pro AudioSpectrum audio device
159.It Xr sb 4
160SoundBlaster family audio device
161.El
162.Ss Hardware Sensors
163.Bl -tag -width 12n -offset ind -compact
164.It Xr aps 4
165ThinkPad Active Protection System accelerometer
166.It Xr asmc 4
167Apple System Management Controller (SMC)
168.It Xr fins 4
169Fintek F71805F LPC Super I/O
170.It Xr it 4
171ITE IT87xxF and SiS SiS950 temperature, voltage, and fan sensor with
172watchdog timer
173.It Xr lm 4
174National Semiconductor LM78/79/81 temperature, voltage, and fan sensor
175.It Xr nsclpcsio 4
176National Semiconductor PC87366 LPC Super I/O with GPIO
177.It Xr schsio 4
178SMSC SCH311x LPC Super I/O
179.It Xr uguru 4
180ABIT temperature, voltage and fan sensors
181.It Xr viasio 4
182VIA VT1211 LPC Super I/O
183.It Xr wbsio 4
184Winbond LPC Super I/O
185.El
186.Ss Miscellaneous devices
187.Bl -tag -width 12n -offset ind -compact
188.It Xr gscsio 4
189National Semiconductor Geode SC1100 I2C controller
190.It Xr isagpio 4
191ISA I/O mapped as GPIO
192.It Xr joy 4
193games adapter
194.It Xr lms 4
195Logitech-style bus mouse driver
196.It Xr mms 4
197Microsoft-style bus mouse driver
198.It Xr npx 4
199Numeric Processing Extension coprocessor and emulator
200.It Xr pcdisplay 4
201PC display adapter driver for wscons
202.It Xr pcic 4
203ISA PCMCIA controllers
204.It Xr pckbc 4
205PC (ISA) keyboard controller driver
206.It Xr pcppi 4
207PC (ISA) control and timer port driver
208.It Xr skgpio 4
209Soekris net6501 GPIO and LEDs driver
210.It Xr tcic 4
211Databook PCMCIA controller driver
212.It Xr vga 4
213VGA graphics driver for wscons
214.It Xr ykbec 4
215Ene Technology KB3310B embedded controller chip
216.El
217.Pp
218Note that some ISA devices also have newer ISA Plug-and-Play variants.
219These are listed in
220.Xr isapnp 4 .
221.Sh SEE ALSO
222.Xr intro 4 ,
223.Xr isapnp 4
224.Sh HISTORY
225The machine-independent ISA subsystem appeared in
226.Ox 2.0 .
227