xref: /openbsd-src/lib/libutil/login_fbtab.c (revision 2c53affbcc0119d6480b86c18f2790523b6a0aad)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: login_fbtab.c,v 1.18 2022/12/27 17:10:08 jmc Exp $	*/
2 
3 /************************************************************************
4 * Copyright 1995 by Wietse Venema.  All rights reserved.  Some individual
5 * files may be covered by other copyrights.
6 *
7 * This material was originally written and compiled by Wietse Venema at
8 * Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands, in 1990, 1991,
9 * 1992, 1993, 1994 and 1995.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that this entire copyright notice
13 * is duplicated in all such copies.
14 *
15 * This software is provided "as is" and without any expressed or implied
16 * warranties, including, without limitation, the implied warranties of
17 * merchantibility and fitness for any particular purpose.
18 ************************************************************************/
19 /*
20     SYNOPSIS
21 	void login_fbtab(tty, uid, gid)
22 	char *tty;
23 	uid_t uid;
24 	gid_t gid;
25 
26     DESCRIPTION
27 	This module implements device security as described in the
28 	SunOS 4.1.x fbtab(5) and SunOS 5.x logindevperm(4) manual
29 	pages. The program first looks for /etc/fbtab. If that file
30 	cannot be opened it attempts to process /etc/logindevperm.
31 	We expect entries with the following format:
32 
33 	    Comments start with a # and extend to the end of the line.
34 
35 	    Blank lines or lines with only a comment are ignored.
36 
37 	    All other lines consist of three fields delimited by
38 	    whitespace: a login device (/dev/console), an octal
39 	    permission number (0600), and a ":"-delimited list of
40 	    devices (/dev/kbd:/dev/mouse). All device names are
41 	    absolute paths. A path that ends in "*" refers to all
42 	    directory entries except "." and "..".
43 
44 	    If the tty argument (relative path) matches a login device
45 	    name (absolute path), the permissions of the devices in the
46 	    ":"-delimited list are set as specified in the second
47 	    field, and their ownership is changed to that of the uid
48 	    and gid arguments.
49 
50     DIAGNOSTICS
51 	Problems are reported via the syslog daemon with severity
52 	LOG_ERR.
53 
54     AUTHOR
55 	Wietse Venema (wietse@wzv.win.tue.nl)
56 	Eindhoven University of Technology
57 	The Netherlands
58  */
59 
60 #include <sys/types.h>
61 #include <sys/stat.h>
62 
63 #include <errno.h>
64 #include <limits.h>
65 #include <glob.h>
66 #include <paths.h>
67 #include <stdio.h>
68 #include <stdlib.h>
69 #include <string.h>
70 #include <syslog.h>
71 #include <unistd.h>
72 #include <util.h>
73 
74 #define _PATH_FBTAB	"/etc/fbtab"
75 
76 static void login_protect(const char *, mode_t, uid_t, gid_t);
77 
78 #define	WSPACE		" \t\n"
79 
80 /*
81  * login_fbtab - apply protections specified in /etc/fbtab or logindevperm
82  */
83 void
login_fbtab(const char * tty,uid_t uid,gid_t gid)84 login_fbtab(const char *tty, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
85 {
86 	FILE	*fp;
87 	char	*buf, *toklast, *tbuf, *devnam, *cp;
88 	mode_t	prot;
89 	size_t	len;
90 
91 	if ((fp = fopen(_PATH_FBTAB, "r")) == NULL)
92 		return;
93 
94 	tbuf = NULL;
95 	while ((buf = fgetln(fp, &len)) != NULL) {
96 		if (buf[len - 1] == '\n')
97 			buf[len - 1] = '\0';
98 		else {
99 			if ((tbuf = malloc(len + 1)) == NULL)
100 				break;
101 			memcpy(tbuf, buf, len);
102 			tbuf[len] = '\0';
103 			buf = tbuf;
104 		}
105 		if ((cp = strchr(buf, '#')))
106 			*cp = '\0';	/* strip comment */
107 		if (buf[0] == '\0' ||
108 		    (cp = devnam = strtok_r(buf, WSPACE, &toklast)) == NULL)
109 			continue;	/* empty or comment */
110 		if (strncmp(devnam, _PATH_DEV, sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1) != 0 ||
111 		    (cp = strtok_r(NULL, WSPACE, &toklast)) == NULL ||
112 		    *cp != '0' ||
113 		    sscanf(cp, "%o", &prot) == 0 ||
114 		    prot == 0 ||
115 		    (prot & 0777) != prot ||
116 		    (cp = strtok_r(NULL, WSPACE, &toklast)) == NULL) {
117 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: bad entry: %s", _PATH_FBTAB,
118 			    cp ? cp : "(null)");
119 			continue;
120 		}
121 		if (strcmp(devnam + sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1, tty) == 0) {
122 			for (cp = strtok_r(cp, ":", &toklast); cp != NULL;
123 			    cp = strtok_r(NULL, ":", &toklast))
124 				login_protect(cp, prot, uid, gid);
125 		}
126 	}
127 	free(tbuf);
128 	fclose(fp);
129 }
130 
131 /*
132  * login_protect - protect one device entry
133  */
134 static void
login_protect(const char * path,mode_t mask,uid_t uid,gid_t gid)135 login_protect(const char *path, mode_t mask, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
136 {
137 	glob_t	g;
138 	size_t	n;
139 	char	*gpath;
140 
141 	if (strlen(path) >= PATH_MAX) {
142 		errno = ENAMETOOLONG;
143 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: %s: %m", _PATH_FBTAB, path);
144 		return;
145 	}
146 
147 	if (glob(path, GLOB_NOSORT, NULL, &g) != 0) {
148 		if (errno != ENOENT)
149 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: glob(%s): %m", _PATH_FBTAB, path);
150 		globfree(&g);
151 		return;
152 	}
153 
154 	for (n = 0; n < g.gl_matchc; n++) {
155 		gpath = g.gl_pathv[n];
156 
157 		if (chmod(gpath, mask) && errno != ENOENT)
158 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: chmod(%s): %m", _PATH_FBTAB, gpath);
159 		if (chown(gpath, uid, gid) && errno != ENOENT)
160 			syslog(LOG_ERR, "%s: chown(%s): %m", _PATH_FBTAB, gpath);
161 	}
162 
163 	globfree(&g);
164 }
165