xref: /openbsd-src/gnu/usr.bin/binutils/gdb/testsuite/gdb.base/sigbpt.exp (revision 11efff7f3ac2b3cfeff0c0cddc14294d9b3aca4f)
1# This testcase is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
2
3# Copyright 2004 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8# (at your option) any later version.
9#
10# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13# GNU General Public License for more details.
14#
15# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
18
19# Check that GDB can and only executes single instructions when
20# stepping through a sequence of breakpoints interleaved by a signal
21# handler.
22
23# This test is known to tickle the following problems: kernel letting
24# the inferior execute both the system call, and the instruction
25# following, when single-stepping a system call; kernel failing to
26# propogate the single-step state when single-stepping the sigreturn
27# system call, instead resuming the inferior at full speed; GDB
28# doesn't know how to software single-step across a sigreturn
29# instruction.  Since the kernel problems can be "fixed" using
30# software single-step this is KFAILed rather than XFAILed.
31
32if $tracelevel {
33    strace $tracelevel
34}
35
36set prms_id 0
37set bug_id 0
38
39set testfile "sigbpt"
40set srcfile ${testfile}.c
41set binfile ${objdir}/${subdir}/${testfile}
42if { [gdb_compile "${srcdir}/${subdir}/${srcfile}" "${binfile}" executable {debug}] != "" } {
43    gdb_suppress_entire_file "Testcase compile failed, so all tests in this file will automatically fail."
44}
45
46gdb_exit
47gdb_start
48gdb_reinitialize_dir $srcdir/$subdir
49gdb_load ${binfile}
50
51#
52# Run to `main' where we begin our tests.
53#
54
55if ![runto_main] then {
56    gdb_suppress_tests
57}
58
59# If we can examine what's at memory address 0, it is possible that we
60# could also execute it.  This could probably make us run away,
61# executing random code, which could have all sorts of ill effects,
62# especially on targets without an MMU.  Don't run the tests in that
63# case.
64
65send_gdb "x 0\n"
66gdb_expect {
67    -re "0x0:.*Cannot access memory at address 0x0.*$gdb_prompt $" { }
68    -re "0x0:.*Error accessing memory address 0x0.*$gdb_prompt $" { }
69    -re ".*$gdb_prompt $" {
70	untested "Memory at address 0 is possibly executable"
71	return
72    }
73}
74
75gdb_test "break keeper"
76
77# Run to bowler, and then single step until there's a SIGSEGV.  Record
78# the address of each single-step instruction (up to and including the
79# instruction that causes the SIGSEGV) in bowler_addrs, and the address
80# of the actual SIGSEGV in segv_addr.
81
82set bowler_addrs bowler
83gdb_test {display/i $pc}
84gdb_test "advance *bowler" "bowler.*" "advance to the bowler"
85set test "stepping to SIGSEGV"
86gdb_test_multiple "stepi" "$test" {
87    -re "Program received signal SIGSEGV.*pc *(0x\[0-9a-f\]*).*$gdb_prompt $" {
88	set segv_addr $expect_out(1,string)
89	pass "$test"
90    }
91    -re " .*pc *(0x\[0-9a-f\]*).*bowler.*$gdb_prompt $" {
92	set bowler_addrs [concat $expect_out(1,string) $bowler_addrs]
93	send_gdb "stepi\n"
94	exp_continue
95    }
96}
97
98# Now record the address of the instruction following the faulting
99# instruction in bowler_addrs.
100
101set test "get insn after fault"
102gdb_test_multiple {x/2i $pc} "$test" {
103    -re "(0x\[0-9a-f\]*).*bowler.*(0x\[0-9a-f\]*).*bowler.*$gdb_prompt $" {
104	set bowler_addrs [concat $expect_out(2,string) $bowler_addrs]
105	pass "$test"
106    }
107}
108
109# Procedures for returning the address of the instruction before, at
110# and after, the faulting instruction.
111
112proc before_segv { } {
113    global bowler_addrs
114    return [lindex $bowler_addrs 2]
115}
116
117proc at_segv { } {
118    global bowler_addrs
119    return [lindex $bowler_addrs 1]
120}
121
122proc after_segv { } {
123    global bowler_addrs
124    return [lindex $bowler_addrs 0]
125}
126
127# Check that the address table and SIGSEGV correspond.
128
129set test "Verify that SIGSEGV occurs at the last STEPI insn"
130if {[string compare $segv_addr [at_segv]] == 0} {
131    pass "$test"
132} else {
133    fail "$test ($segv_addr [at_segv])"
134}
135
136# Check that the inferior is correctly single stepped all the way back
137# to a faulting instruction.
138
139proc stepi_out { name args } {
140    global gdb_prompt
141
142    # Set SIGSEGV to pass+nostop and then run the inferior all the way
143    # through to the signal handler.  With the handler is reached,
144    # disable SIGSEGV, ensuring that further signals stop the
145    # inferior.  Stops a SIGSEGV infinite loop when a broke system
146    # keeps re-executing the faulting instruction.
147    rerun_to_main
148    gdb_test "handle SIGSEGV nostop print pass" "" "${name}; pass SIGSEGV"
149    gdb_test "continue" "keeper.*" "${name}; continue to keeper"
150    gdb_test "handle SIGSEGV stop print nopass" "" "${name}; nopass SIGSEGV"
151
152    # Insert all the breakpoints.  To avoid the need to step over
153    # these instructions, this is delayed until after the keeper has
154    # been reached.
155    for {set i 0} {$i < [llength $args]} {incr i} {
156	gdb_test "break [lindex $args $i]" "Breakpoint.*" \
157	    "${name}; set breakpoint $i of [llength $args]"
158    }
159
160    # Single step our way out of the keeper, through the signal
161    # trampoline, and back to the instruction that faulted.
162    set test "${name}; stepi out of handler"
163    gdb_test_multiple "stepi" "$test" {
164	-re "keeper.*$gdb_prompt $" {
165	    send_gdb "stepi\n"
166	    exp_continue
167	}
168	-re "signal handler.*$gdb_prompt $" {
169	    send_gdb "stepi\n"
170	    exp_continue
171	}
172	-re "Program received signal SIGSEGV.*$gdb_prompt $" {
173	    kfail gdb/1702 "$test (executed fault insn)"
174	}
175	-re "Breakpoint.*pc *[at_segv] .*bowler.*$gdb_prompt $" {
176	    pass "$test (at breakpoint)"
177	}
178	-re "Breakpoint.*pc *[after_segv] .*bowler.*$gdb_prompt $" {
179	    kfail gdb/1702 "$test (executed breakpoint)"
180	}
181	-re "pc *[at_segv] .*bowler.*$gdb_prompt $" {
182	    pass "$test"
183	}
184	-re "pc *[after_segv] .*bowler.*$gdb_prompt $" {
185	    kfail gdb/1702 "$test (skipped fault insn)"
186	}
187	-re "pc *0x\[a-z0-9\]* .*bowler.*$gdb_prompt $" {
188	    kfail gdb/1702 "$test (corrupt pc)"
189	}
190    }
191
192    # Clear any breakpoints
193    for {set i 0} {$i < [llength $args]} {incr i} {
194	gdb_test "clear [lindex $args $i]" "Deleted .*" \
195	    "${name}; clear breakpoint $i of [llength $args]"
196    }
197}
198
199# Let a signal handler exit, returning to a breakpoint instruction
200# inserted at the original fault instruction.  Check that the
201# breakpoint is hit, and that single stepping off that breakpoint
202# executes the underlying fault instruction causing a SIGSEGV.
203
204proc cont_out { name args } {
205    global gdb_prompt
206
207    # Set SIGSEGV to pass+nostop and then run the inferior all the way
208    # through to the signal handler.  With the handler is reached,
209    # disable SIGSEGV, ensuring that further signals stop the
210    # inferior.  Stops a SIGSEGV infinite loop when a broke system
211    # keeps re-executing the faulting instruction.
212    rerun_to_main
213    gdb_test "handle SIGSEGV nostop print pass" "" "${name}; pass SIGSEGV"
214    gdb_test "continue" "keeper.*" "${name}; continue to keeper"
215    gdb_test "handle SIGSEGV stop print nopass" "" "${name}; nopass SIGSEGV"
216
217    # Insert all the breakpoints.  To avoid the need to step over
218    # these instructions, this is delayed until after the keeper has
219    # been reached.  Always set a breakpoint at the signal trampoline
220    # instruction.
221    set args [concat $args "*[at_segv]"]
222    for {set i 0} {$i < [llength $args]} {incr i} {
223	gdb_test "break [lindex $args $i]" "Breakpoint.*" \
224	    "${name}; set breakpoint $i  of [llength $args]"
225    }
226
227    # Let the handler return, it should "appear to hit" the breakpoint
228    # inserted at the faulting instruction.  Note that the breakpoint
229    # instruction wasn't executed, rather the inferior was SIGTRAPed
230    # with the PC at the breakpoint.
231    gdb_test "continue" "Breakpoint.*pc *[at_segv] .*" \
232	"${name}; continue to breakpoint at fault"
233
234    # Now single step the faulted instrction at that breakpoint.
235    gdb_test "stepi" \
236	"Program received signal SIGSEGV.*pc *[at_segv] .*" \
237	"${name}; stepi fault"
238
239    # Clear any breakpoints
240    for {set i 0} {$i < [llength $args]} {incr i} {
241	gdb_test "clear [lindex $args $i]" "Deleted .*" \
242	    "${name}; clear breakpoint $i of [llength $args]"
243    }
244
245}
246
247
248
249# Try to confuse DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK architectures by scattering
250# breakpoints around the faulting address.  In all cases the inferior
251# should single-step out of the signal trampoline halting (but not
252# executing) the fault instruction.
253
254stepi_out "stepi"
255stepi_out "stepi bp before segv" "*[before_segv]"
256stepi_out "stepi bp at segv" "*[at_segv]"
257stepi_out "stepi bp before and at segv" "*[at_segv]" "*[before_segv]"
258
259
260# Try to confuse DECR_PC_AFTER_BREAK architectures by scattering
261# breakpoints around the faulting address.  In all cases the inferior
262# should exit the signal trampoline halting at the breakpoint that
263# replaced the fault instruction.
264cont_out "cont"
265cont_out "cont bp after segv" "*[before_segv]"
266cont_out "cont bp before and after segv" "*[before_segv]" "*[after_segv]"
267