1package ExtUtils::Liblist::Kid;
2
3# XXX Splitting this out into its own .pm is a temporary solution.
4
5# This kid package is to be used by MakeMaker.  It will not work if
6# $self is not a Makemaker.
7
8use 5.00503;
9# Broken out of MakeMaker from version 4.11
10
11use strict;
12use vars qw($VERSION);
13$VERSION = 1.30_01;
14
15use Config;
16use Cwd 'cwd';
17use File::Basename;
18use File::Spec;
19
20sub ext {
21  if   ($^O eq 'VMS')     { return &_vms_ext;      }
22  elsif($^O eq 'MSWin32') { return &_win32_ext;    }
23  else                    { return &_unix_os2_ext; }
24}
25
26sub _unix_os2_ext {
27    my($self,$potential_libs, $verbose, $give_libs) = @_;
28    $verbose ||= 0;
29
30    if ($^O =~ 'os2' and $Config{perllibs}) {
31	# Dynamic libraries are not transitive, so we may need including
32	# the libraries linked against perl.dll again.
33
34	$potential_libs .= " " if $potential_libs;
35	$potential_libs .= $Config{perllibs};
36    }
37    return ("", "", "", "", ($give_libs ? [] : ())) unless $potential_libs;
38    warn "Potential libraries are '$potential_libs':\n" if $verbose;
39
40    my($so)   = $Config{so};
41    my($libs) = defined $Config{perllibs} ? $Config{perllibs} : $Config{libs};
42    my $Config_libext = $Config{lib_ext} || ".a";
43
44
45    # compute $extralibs, $bsloadlibs and $ldloadlibs from
46    # $potential_libs
47    # this is a rewrite of Andy Dougherty's extliblist in perl
48
49    my(@searchpath); # from "-L/path" entries in $potential_libs
50    my(@libpath) = split " ", $Config{'libpth'};
51    my(@ldloadlibs, @bsloadlibs, @extralibs, @ld_run_path, %ld_run_path_seen);
52    my(@libs, %libs_seen);
53    my($fullname, $thislib, $thispth, @fullname);
54    my($pwd) = cwd(); # from Cwd.pm
55    my($found) = 0;
56
57    foreach $thislib (split ' ', $potential_libs){
58
59	# Handle possible linker path arguments.
60	if ($thislib =~ s/^(-[LR]|-Wl,-R)//){	# save path flag type
61	    my($ptype) = $1;
62	    unless (-d $thislib){
63		warn "$ptype$thislib ignored, directory does not exist\n"
64			if $verbose;
65		next;
66	    }
67	    my($rtype) = $ptype;
68	    if (($ptype eq '-R') or ($ptype eq '-Wl,-R')) {
69		if ($Config{'lddlflags'} =~ /-Wl,-R/) {
70		    $rtype = '-Wl,-R';
71		} elsif ($Config{'lddlflags'} =~ /-R/) {
72		    $rtype = '-R';
73		}
74	    }
75	    unless (File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($thislib)) {
76	      warn "Warning: $ptype$thislib changed to $ptype$pwd/$thislib\n";
77	      $thislib = $self->catdir($pwd,$thislib);
78	    }
79	    push(@searchpath, $thislib);
80	    push(@extralibs,  "$ptype$thislib");
81	    push(@ldloadlibs, "$rtype$thislib");
82	    next;
83	}
84
85	# Handle possible library arguments.
86	unless ($thislib =~ s/^-l//){
87	  warn "Unrecognized argument in LIBS ignored: '$thislib'\n";
88	  next;
89	}
90
91	my($found_lib)=0;
92	foreach $thispth (@searchpath, @libpath){
93
94		# Try to find the full name of the library.  We need this to
95		# determine whether it's a dynamically-loadable library or not.
96		# This tends to be subject to various os-specific quirks.
97		# For gcc-2.6.2 on linux (March 1995), DLD can not load
98		# .sa libraries, with the exception of libm.sa, so we
99		# deliberately skip them.
100	    if (@fullname =
101		    $self->lsdir($thispth,"^\Qlib$thislib.$so.\E[0-9]+")){
102		# Take care that libfoo.so.10 wins against libfoo.so.9.
103		# Compare two libraries to find the most recent version
104		# number.  E.g.  if you have libfoo.so.9.0.7 and
105		# libfoo.so.10.1, first convert all digits into two
106		# decimal places.  Then we'll add ".00" to the shorter
107		# strings so that we're comparing strings of equal length
108		# Thus we'll compare libfoo.so.09.07.00 with
109		# libfoo.so.10.01.00.  Some libraries might have letters
110		# in the version.  We don't know what they mean, but will
111		# try to skip them gracefully -- we'll set any letter to
112		# '0'.  Finally, sort in reverse so we can take the
113		# first element.
114
115		#TODO: iterate through the directory instead of sorting
116
117		$fullname = "$thispth/" .
118		(sort { my($ma) = $a;
119			my($mb) = $b;
120			$ma =~ tr/A-Za-z/0/s;
121			$ma =~ s/\b(\d)\b/0$1/g;
122			$mb =~ tr/A-Za-z/0/s;
123			$mb =~ s/\b(\d)\b/0$1/g;
124			while (length($ma) < length($mb)) { $ma .= ".00"; }
125			while (length($mb) < length($ma)) { $mb .= ".00"; }
126			# Comparison deliberately backwards
127			$mb cmp $ma;} @fullname)[0];
128	    } elsif (-f ($fullname="$thispth/lib$thislib.$so")
129		 && (($Config{'dlsrc'} ne "dl_dld.xs") || ($thislib eq "m"))){
130	    } elsif (-f ($fullname="$thispth/lib${thislib}_s$Config_libext")
131                 && (! $Config{'archname'} =~ /RM\d\d\d-svr4/)
132		 && ($thislib .= "_s") ){ # we must explicitly use _s version
133	    } elsif (-f ($fullname="$thispth/lib$thislib$Config_libext")){
134	    } elsif (-f ($fullname="$thispth/$thislib$Config_libext")){
135	    } elsif (-f ($fullname="$thispth/Slib$thislib$Config_libext")){
136	    } elsif ($^O eq 'dgux'
137		 && -l ($fullname="$thispth/lib$thislib$Config_libext")
138		 && readlink($fullname) =~ /^elink:/s) {
139		 # Some of DG's libraries look like misconnected symbolic
140		 # links, but development tools can follow them.  (They
141		 # look like this:
142		 #
143		 #    libm.a -> elink:${SDE_PATH:-/usr}/sde/\
144		 #    ${TARGET_BINARY_INTERFACE:-m88kdgux}/usr/lib/libm.a
145		 #
146		 # , the compilation tools expand the environment variables.)
147	    } else {
148		warn "$thislib not found in $thispth\n" if $verbose;
149		next;
150	    }
151	    warn "'-l$thislib' found at $fullname\n" if $verbose;
152	    push @libs, $fullname unless $libs_seen{$fullname}++;
153	    $found++;
154	    $found_lib++;
155
156	    # Now update library lists
157
158	    # what do we know about this library...
159	    my $is_dyna = ($fullname !~ /\Q$Config_libext\E\z/);
160	    my $in_perl = ($libs =~ /\B-l\Q${thislib}\E\b/s);
161
162            # include the path to the lib once in the dynamic linker path
163            # but only if it is a dynamic lib and not in Perl itself
164            my($fullnamedir) = dirname($fullname);
165            push @ld_run_path, $fullnamedir
166                 if $is_dyna && !$in_perl &&
167                    !$ld_run_path_seen{$fullnamedir}++;
168
169	    # Do not add it into the list if it is already linked in
170	    # with the main perl executable.
171	    # We have to special-case the NeXT, because math and ndbm
172	    # are both in libsys_s
173	    unless ($in_perl ||
174		($Config{'osname'} eq 'next' &&
175		    ($thislib eq 'm' || $thislib eq 'ndbm')) ){
176		push(@extralibs, "-l$thislib");
177	    }
178
179	    # We might be able to load this archive file dynamically
180	    if ( ($Config{'dlsrc'} =~ /dl_next/ && $Config{'osvers'} lt '4_0')
181	    ||   ($Config{'dlsrc'} =~ /dl_dld/) )
182	    {
183		# We push -l$thislib instead of $fullname because
184		# it avoids hardwiring a fixed path into the .bs file.
185		# Mkbootstrap will automatically add dl_findfile() to
186		# the .bs file if it sees a name in the -l format.
187		# USE THIS, when dl_findfile() is fixed:
188		# push(@bsloadlibs, "-l$thislib");
189		# OLD USE WAS while checking results against old_extliblist
190		push(@bsloadlibs, "$fullname");
191	    } else {
192		if ($is_dyna){
193                    # For SunOS4, do not add in this shared library if
194                    # it is already linked in the main perl executable
195		    push(@ldloadlibs, "-l$thislib")
196			unless ($in_perl and $^O eq 'sunos');
197		} else {
198		    push(@ldloadlibs, "-l$thislib");
199		}
200	    }
201	    last;	# found one here so don't bother looking further
202	}
203	warn "Note (probably harmless): "
204		     ."No library found for -l$thislib\n"
205	    unless $found_lib>0;
206    }
207
208    unless( $found ) {
209        return ('','','','', ($give_libs ? \@libs : ()));
210    }
211    else {
212        return ("@extralibs", "@bsloadlibs", "@ldloadlibs",
213                join(":",@ld_run_path), ($give_libs ? \@libs : ()));
214    }
215}
216
217sub _win32_ext {
218
219    require Text::ParseWords;
220
221    my($self, $potential_libs, $verbose, $give_libs) = @_;
222    $verbose ||= 0;
223
224    # If user did not supply a list, we punt.
225    # (caller should probably use the list in $Config{libs})
226    return ("", "", "", "", ($give_libs ? [] : ())) unless $potential_libs;
227
228    my $cc		= $Config{cc};
229    my $VC		= $cc =~ /^cl/i;
230    my $BC		= $cc =~ /^bcc/i;
231    my $GC		= $cc =~ /^gcc/i;
232    my $so		= $Config{'so'};
233    my $libs		= $Config{'perllibs'};
234    my $libpth		= $Config{'libpth'};
235    my $libext		= $Config{'lib_ext'} || ".lib";
236    my(@libs, %libs_seen);
237
238    if ($libs and $potential_libs !~ /:nodefault/i) {
239	# If Config.pm defines a set of default libs, we always
240	# tack them on to the user-supplied list, unless the user
241	# specified :nodefault
242
243	$potential_libs .= " " if $potential_libs;
244	$potential_libs .= $libs;
245    }
246    warn "Potential libraries are '$potential_libs':\n" if $verbose;
247
248    # normalize to forward slashes
249    $libpth =~ s,\\,/,g;
250    $potential_libs =~ s,\\,/,g;
251
252    # compute $extralibs from $potential_libs
253
254    my @searchpath;		    # from "-L/path" in $potential_libs
255    my @libpath		= Text::ParseWords::quotewords('\s+', 0, $libpth);
256    my @extralibs;
257    my $pwd		= cwd();    # from Cwd.pm
258    my $lib		= '';
259    my $found		= 0;
260    my $search		= 1;
261    my($fullname, $thislib, $thispth);
262
263    # add "$Config{installarchlib}/CORE" to default search path
264    push @libpath, "$Config{installarchlib}/CORE";
265
266    if ($VC and exists $ENV{LIB} and $ENV{LIB}) {
267        push @libpath, split /;/, $ENV{LIB};
268    }
269
270    foreach (Text::ParseWords::quotewords('\s+', 0, $potential_libs)){
271
272	$thislib = $_;
273
274        # see if entry is a flag
275	if (/^:\w+$/) {
276	    $search	= 0 if lc eq ':nosearch';
277	    $search	= 1 if lc eq ':search';
278	    warn "Ignoring unknown flag '$thislib'\n"
279		if $verbose and !/^:(no)?(search|default)$/i;
280	    next;
281	}
282
283	# if searching is disabled, do compiler-specific translations
284	unless ($search) {
285	    s/^-l(.+)$/$1.lib/ unless $GC;
286	    s/^-L/-libpath:/ if $VC;
287	    push(@extralibs, $_);
288	    $found++;
289	    next;
290	}
291
292	# handle possible linker path arguments
293	if (s/^-L// and not -d) {
294	    warn "$thislib ignored, directory does not exist\n"
295		if $verbose;
296	    next;
297	}
298	elsif (-d) {
299	    unless (File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($_)) {
300	      warn "Warning: '$thislib' changed to '-L$pwd/$_'\n";
301	      $_ = $self->catdir($pwd,$_);
302	    }
303	    push(@searchpath, $_);
304	    next;
305	}
306
307	# handle possible library arguments
308	if (s/^-l// and $GC and !/^lib/i) {
309	    $_ = "lib$_";
310	}
311	$_ .= $libext if !/\Q$libext\E$/i;
312
313	my $secondpass = 0;
314    LOOKAGAIN:
315
316        # look for the file itself
317	if (-f) {
318	    warn "'$thislib' found as '$_'\n" if $verbose;
319	    $found++;
320	    push(@extralibs, $_);
321	    next;
322	}
323
324	my $found_lib = 0;
325	foreach $thispth (@searchpath, @libpath){
326	    unless (-f ($fullname="$thispth\\$_")) {
327		warn "'$thislib' not found as '$fullname'\n" if $verbose;
328		next;
329	    }
330	    warn "'$thislib' found as '$fullname'\n" if $verbose;
331	    $found++;
332	    $found_lib++;
333	    push(@extralibs, $fullname);
334	    push @libs, $fullname unless $libs_seen{$fullname}++;
335	    last;
336	}
337
338	# do another pass with (or without) leading 'lib' if they used -l
339	if (!$found_lib and $thislib =~ /^-l/ and !$secondpass++) {
340	    if ($GC) {
341		goto LOOKAGAIN if s/^lib//i;
342	    }
343	    elsif (!/^lib/i) {
344		$_ = "lib$_";
345		goto LOOKAGAIN;
346	    }
347	}
348
349	# give up
350	warn "Note (probably harmless): "
351		     ."No library found for $thislib\n"
352	    unless $found_lib>0;
353
354    }
355
356    return ('','','','', ($give_libs ? \@libs : ())) unless $found;
357
358    # make sure paths with spaces are properly quoted
359    @extralibs = map { (/\s/ && !/^".*"$/) ? qq["$_"] : $_ } @extralibs;
360    @libs = map { (/\s/ && !/^".*"$/) ? qq["$_"] : $_ } @libs;
361    $lib = join(' ',@extralibs);
362
363    # normalize back to backward slashes (to help braindead tools)
364    # XXX this may break equally braindead GNU tools that don't understand
365    # backslashes, either.  Seems like one can't win here.  Cursed be CP/M.
366    $lib =~ s,/,\\,g;
367
368    warn "Result: $lib\n" if $verbose;
369    wantarray ? ($lib, '', $lib, '', ($give_libs ? \@libs : ())) : $lib;
370}
371
372
373sub _vms_ext {
374  my($self, $potential_libs,$verbose,$give_libs) = @_;
375  $verbose ||= 0;
376
377  my(@crtls,$crtlstr);
378  my($dbgqual) = $self->{OPTIMIZE} || $Config{'optimize'} ||
379                 $self->{CCFLAGS}   || $Config{'ccflags'};
380  @crtls = ( ($dbgqual =~ m-/Debug-i ? $Config{'dbgprefix'} : '')
381              . 'PerlShr/Share' );
382  push(@crtls, grep { not /\(/ } split /\s+/, $Config{'perllibs'});
383  push(@crtls, grep { not /\(/ } split /\s+/, $Config{'libc'});
384  # In general, we pass through the basic libraries from %Config unchanged.
385  # The one exception is that if we're building in the Perl source tree, and
386  # a library spec could be resolved via a logical name, we go to some trouble
387  # to insure that the copy in the local tree is used, rather than one to
388  # which a system-wide logical may point.
389  if ($self->{PERL_SRC}) {
390    my($lib,$locspec,$type);
391    foreach $lib (@crtls) {
392      if (($locspec,$type) = $lib =~ m-^([\w$\-]+)(/\w+)?- and $locspec =~ /perl/i) {
393        if    (lc $type eq '/share')   { $locspec .= $Config{'exe_ext'}; }
394        elsif (lc $type eq '/library') { $locspec .= $Config{'lib_ext'}; }
395        else                           { $locspec .= $Config{'obj_ext'}; }
396        $locspec = $self->catfile($self->{PERL_SRC},$locspec);
397        $lib = "$locspec$type" if -e $locspec;
398      }
399    }
400  }
401  $crtlstr = @crtls ? join(' ',@crtls) : '';
402
403  unless ($potential_libs) {
404    warn "Result:\n\tEXTRALIBS: \n\tLDLOADLIBS: $crtlstr\n" if $verbose;
405    return ('', '', $crtlstr, '', ($give_libs ? [] : ()));
406  }
407
408  my(@dirs,@libs,$dir,$lib,%found,@fndlibs,$ldlib);
409  my $cwd = cwd();
410  my($so,$lib_ext,$obj_ext) = @Config{'so','lib_ext','obj_ext'};
411  # List of common Unix library names and their VMS equivalents
412  # (VMS equivalent of '' indicates that the library is automatically
413  # searched by the linker, and should be skipped here.)
414  my(@flibs, %libs_seen);
415  my %libmap = ( 'm' => '', 'f77' => '', 'F77' => '', 'V77' => '', 'c' => '',
416                 'malloc' => '', 'crypt' => '', 'resolv' => '', 'c_s' => '',
417                 'socket' => '', 'X11' => 'DECW$XLIBSHR',
418                 'Xt' => 'DECW$XTSHR', 'Xm' => 'DECW$XMLIBSHR',
419                 'Xmu' => 'DECW$XMULIBSHR');
420  if ($Config{'vms_cc_type'} ne 'decc') { $libmap{'curses'} = 'VAXCCURSE'; }
421
422  warn "Potential libraries are '$potential_libs'\n" if $verbose;
423
424  # First, sort out directories and library names in the input
425  foreach $lib (split ' ',$potential_libs) {
426    push(@dirs,$1),   next if $lib =~ /^-L(.*)/;
427    push(@dirs,$lib), next if $lib =~ /[:>\]]$/;
428    push(@dirs,$lib), next if -d $lib;
429    push(@libs,$1),   next if $lib =~ /^-l(.*)/;
430    push(@libs,$lib);
431  }
432  push(@dirs,split(' ',$Config{'libpth'}));
433
434  # Now make sure we've got VMS-syntax absolute directory specs
435  # (We don't, however, check whether someone's hidden a relative
436  # path in a logical name.)
437  foreach $dir (@dirs) {
438    unless (-d $dir) {
439      warn "Skipping nonexistent Directory $dir\n" if $verbose > 1;
440      $dir = '';
441      next;
442    }
443    warn "Resolving directory $dir\n" if $verbose;
444    if (File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($dir)) {
445        $dir = $self->fixpath($dir,1);
446    }
447    else {
448        $dir = $self->catdir($cwd,$dir);
449    }
450  }
451  @dirs = grep { length($_) } @dirs;
452  unshift(@dirs,''); # Check each $lib without additions first
453
454  LIB: foreach $lib (@libs) {
455    if (exists $libmap{$lib}) {
456      next unless length $libmap{$lib};
457      $lib = $libmap{$lib};
458    }
459
460    my(@variants,$variant,$cand);
461    my($ctype) = '';
462
463    # If we don't have a file type, consider it a possibly abbreviated name and
464    # check for common variants.  We try these first to grab libraries before
465    # a like-named executable image (e.g. -lperl resolves to perlshr.exe
466    # before perl.exe).
467    if ($lib !~ /\.[^:>\]]*$/) {
468      push(@variants,"${lib}shr","${lib}rtl","${lib}lib");
469      push(@variants,"lib$lib") if $lib !~ /[:>\]]/;
470    }
471    push(@variants,$lib);
472    warn "Looking for $lib\n" if $verbose;
473    foreach $variant (@variants) {
474      my($fullname, $name);
475
476      foreach $dir (@dirs) {
477        my($type);
478
479        $name = "$dir$variant";
480        warn "\tChecking $name\n" if $verbose > 2;
481        $fullname = VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($name);
482        if (defined $fullname and -f $fullname) {
483          # It's got its own suffix, so we'll have to figure out the type
484          if    ($fullname =~ /(?:$so|exe)$/i)      { $type = 'SHR'; }
485          elsif ($fullname =~ /(?:$lib_ext|olb)$/i) { $type = 'OLB'; }
486          elsif ($fullname =~ /(?:$obj_ext|obj)$/i) {
487            warn "Note (probably harmless): "
488                ."Plain object file $fullname found in library list\n";
489            $type = 'OBJ';
490          }
491          else {
492            warn "Note (probably harmless): "
493                ."Unknown library type for $fullname; assuming shared\n";
494            $type = 'SHR';
495          }
496        }
497        elsif (-f ($fullname = VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($name,$so))      or
498               -f ($fullname = VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($name,'.exe')))     {
499          $type = 'SHR';
500          $name = $fullname unless $fullname =~ /exe;?\d*$/i;
501        }
502        elsif (not length($ctype) and  # If we've got a lib already,
503                                       # don't bother
504               ( -f ($fullname = VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($name,$lib_ext)) or
505                 -f ($fullname = VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($name,'.olb'))))  {
506          $type = 'OLB';
507          $name = $fullname unless $fullname =~ /olb;?\d*$/i;
508        }
509        elsif (not length($ctype) and  # If we've got a lib already,
510                                       # don't bother
511               ( -f ($fullname = VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($name,$obj_ext)) or
512                 -f ($fullname = VMS::Filespec::rmsexpand($name,'.obj'))))  {
513          warn "Note (probably harmless): "
514		       ."Plain object file $fullname found in library list\n";
515          $type = 'OBJ';
516          $name = $fullname unless $fullname =~ /obj;?\d*$/i;
517        }
518        if (defined $type) {
519          $ctype = $type; $cand = $name;
520          last if $ctype eq 'SHR';
521        }
522      }
523      if ($ctype) {
524        # This has to precede any other CRTLs, so just make it first
525        if ($cand eq 'VAXCCURSE') { unshift @{$found{$ctype}}, $cand; }
526        else                      { push    @{$found{$ctype}}, $cand; }
527        warn "\tFound as $cand (really $fullname), type $ctype\n"
528          if $verbose > 1;
529	push @flibs, $name unless $libs_seen{$fullname}++;
530        next LIB;
531      }
532    }
533    warn "Note (probably harmless): "
534		 ."No library found for $lib\n";
535  }
536
537  push @fndlibs, @{$found{OBJ}}                      if exists $found{OBJ};
538  push @fndlibs, map { "$_/Library" } @{$found{OLB}} if exists $found{OLB};
539  push @fndlibs, map { "$_/Share"   } @{$found{SHR}} if exists $found{SHR};
540  $lib = join(' ',@fndlibs);
541
542  $ldlib = $crtlstr ? "$lib $crtlstr" : $lib;
543  warn "Result:\n\tEXTRALIBS: $lib\n\tLDLOADLIBS: $ldlib\n" if $verbose;
544  wantarray ? ($lib, '', $ldlib, '', ($give_libs ? \@flibs : ())) : $lib;
545}
546
5471;
548