xref: /netbsd-src/usr.sbin/installboot/arch/hppa.c (revision e5c09b191b3a14e8b4648a699077b773caf1ed9b)
1 /*	$NetBSD: hppa.c,v 1.2 2019/05/07 04:35:31 thorpej Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Luke Mewburn of Wasabi Systems.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if !defined(__lint)
38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: hppa.c,v 1.2 2019/05/07 04:35:31 thorpej Exp $");
39 #endif	/* !__lint */
40 
41 /* We need the target disklabel.h, not the hosts one..... */
42 #ifdef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
43 #include "nbtool_config.h"
44 #include <nbinclude/sys/disklabel.h>
45 #else
46 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
47 #endif
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 
51 #include <assert.h>
52 #include <err.h>
53 #include <stddef.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 #include "installboot.h"
60 
61 #define HPPA_LABELOFFSET	512
62 #define HPPA_LABELSIZE		404 /* reserve 16 partitions */
63 #define	HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE	8192
64 
65 static int hppa_clearboot(ib_params *);
66 static int hppa_setboot(ib_params *);
67 
68 struct ib_mach ib_mach_hppa = {
69 	.name		=	"hppa",
70 	.setboot	=	hppa_setboot,
71 	.clearboot	=	hppa_clearboot,
72 	.editboot	=	no_editboot,
73 };
74 
75 static int
hppa_clearboot(ib_params * params)76 hppa_clearboot(ib_params *params)
77 {
78 	char		bb[HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE];
79 	int		retval, eol;
80 	ssize_t		rv;
81 
82 	assert(params != NULL);
83 	assert(params->fsfd != -1);
84 	assert(params->filesystem != NULL);
85 
86 	retval = 0;
87 
88 	/* read disklabel on the target disk */
89 	rv = pread(params->fsfd, bb, sizeof bb, 0);
90 	if (rv == -1) {
91 		warn("Reading `%s'", params->filesystem);
92 		goto done;
93 	} else if (rv != sizeof bb) {
94 		warnx("Reading `%s': short read", params->filesystem);
95 		goto done;
96 	}
97 
98 	/* clear header */
99 	memset(bb, 0, HPPA_LABELOFFSET);
100 	eol = HPPA_LABELOFFSET + HPPA_LABELSIZE;
101 	memset(&bb[eol], 0, sizeof bb - eol);
102 
103 	if (params->flags & IB_VERBOSE) {
104 		printf("%slearing bootstrap\n",
105 		    (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) ? "Not c" : "C");
106 	}
107 	if (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) {
108 		retval = 1;
109 		goto done;
110 	}
111 
112 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, bb, sizeof bb, 0);
113 	if (rv == -1) {
114 		warn("Writing `%s'", params->filesystem);
115 		goto done;
116 	} else if (rv != HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE) {
117 		warnx("Writing `%s': short write", params->filesystem);
118 		goto done;
119 	} else
120 		retval = 1;
121 
122  done:
123 	return (retval);
124 }
125 
126 static int
hppa_setboot(ib_params * params)127 hppa_setboot(ib_params *params)
128 {
129 	struct stat	bootstrapsb;
130 	char		bb[HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE];
131 	struct {
132 		char	l_off[HPPA_LABELOFFSET];
133 		struct disklabel l;
134 		char	l_pad[HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE
135 			    - HPPA_LABELOFFSET - sizeof(struct disklabel)];
136 	} label;
137 	unsigned int	secsize, npart;
138 	int		retval;
139 	ssize_t		rv;
140 
141 	assert(params != NULL);
142 	assert(params->fsfd != -1);
143 	assert(params->filesystem != NULL);
144 	assert(params->s1fd != -1);
145 	assert(params->stage1 != NULL);
146 
147 	retval = 0;
148 
149 	/* read disklabel on the target disk */
150 	rv = pread(params->fsfd, &label, HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
151 	if (rv == -1) {
152 		warn("Reading `%s'", params->filesystem);
153 		goto done;
154 	} else if (rv != HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE) {
155 		warnx("Reading `%s': short read", params->filesystem);
156 		goto done;
157 	}
158 
159 	if (fstat(params->s1fd, &bootstrapsb) == -1) {
160 		warn("Examining `%s'", params->stage1);
161 		goto done;
162 	}
163 	if (!S_ISREG(bootstrapsb.st_mode)) {
164 		warnx("`%s' must be a regular file", params->stage1);
165 		goto done;
166 	}
167 
168 	/* check if valid disklabel exists */
169 	secsize = be32toh(label.l.d_secsize);
170 	npart = be16toh(label.l.d_npartitions);
171 	if (label.l.d_magic != htobe32(DISKMAGIC) ||
172 	    label.l.d_magic2 != htobe32(DISKMAGIC) ||
173 	    secsize == 0 || secsize & (secsize - 1) ||
174 	    npart > MAXMAXPARTITIONS) {
175 		warnx("No disklabel in `%s'", params->filesystem);
176 
177 	/* then check if boot partition exists */
178 	} else if (npart < 1 || label.l.d_partitions[0].p_size == 0) {
179 		warnx("Partition `a' doesn't exist in %s", params->filesystem);
180 
181 	/* check if the boot partition is below 2GB */
182 	} else if (be32toh(label.l.d_partitions[0].p_offset) +
183 	    be32toh(label.l.d_partitions[0].p_size) >
184 	    ((unsigned)2*1024*1024*1024) / secsize) {
185 		warnx("Partition `a' of `%s' exceeds 2GB boundary.",
186 		    params->filesystem);
187 		warnx("It won't boot since hppa PDC can handle only 2GB.");
188 		goto done;
189 	}
190 
191 	/* read boot loader */
192 	memset(&bb, 0, sizeof bb);
193 	rv = read(params->s1fd, &bb, sizeof bb);
194 	if (rv == -1) {
195 		warn("Reading `%s'", params->stage1);
196 		goto done;
197 	}
198 	/* then, overwrite disklabel */
199 	memcpy(&bb[HPPA_LABELOFFSET], &label.l, HPPA_LABELSIZE);
200 
201 	if (params->flags & IB_VERBOSE) {
202 		printf("Bootstrap start sector: %#x\n", 0);
203 		printf("Bootstrap byte count:   %#zx\n", rv);
204 		printf("%sriting bootstrap\n",
205 		    (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) ? "Not w" : "W");
206 	}
207 	if (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) {
208 		retval = 1;
209 		goto done;
210 	}
211 
212 	/* write boot loader and disklabel into the target disk */
213 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, &bb, HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
214 	if (rv == -1) {
215 		warn("Writing `%s'", params->filesystem);
216 		goto done;
217 	} else if (rv != HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE) {
218 		warnx("Writing `%s': short write", params->filesystem);
219 		goto done;
220 	} else
221 		retval = 1;
222 
223  done:
224 	return (retval);
225 }
226