xref: /netbsd-src/tests/usr.bin/xlint/lint1/msg_217.c (revision 7d62b00eb9ad855ffcd7da46b41e23feb5476fac)
1 /*	$NetBSD: msg_217.c,v 1.11 2022/06/22 19:23:18 rillig Exp $	*/
2 # 3 "msg_217.c"
3 
4 // Test for message: function '%s' falls off bottom without returning value [217]
5 
6 int
7 random(int n)
8 {
9 	if (n < 0)
10 		return -3;
11 }
12 /* expect-1: warning: function 'random' falls off bottom without returning value [217] */
13 
14 /*
15  * The pattern 'do { } while (0)' is often used in statement macros.
16  * Putting a 'return' at the end of such a macro is legitimate, the embracing
17  * 'do { } while (0)' is probably there to conform to a coding standard or
18  * to otherwise reduce confusion.
19  *
20  * Seen in external/bsd/libevent/dist/event_tagging.c, function
21  * encode_int_internal.
22  *
23  * Before tree.c 1.243 from 2021-03-21, lint wrongly reported that the
24  * 'while 0' was unreachable.  This has been fixed by allowing the 'while 0'
25  * in a do-while-false loop to be unreachable.  The same could be useful for a
26  * do-while-true.
27  *
28  * Before func.c 1.83 from 2021-03-21, lint wrongly reported that the function
29  * would fall off the bottom.
30  */
31 int
32 do_while_return(int i)
33 {
34 	do {
35 		return i;
36 	} while (0);
37 }
38 
39 /*
40  * C99 5.1.2.2.3 "Program termination" p1 defines that as a special exception,
41  * the function 'main' does not have to return a value, reaching the bottom
42  * is equivalent to returning 0.
43  *
44  * Before func.c 1.72 from 2021-02-21, lint had wrongly warned about this.
45  */
46 int
47 main(void)
48 {
49 }
50 
51 int
52 reachable_continue_leads_to_endless_loop(void)
53 {
54 	for (;;) {
55 		if (1)
56 			continue;
57 		break;
58 	}
59 }
60 
61 int
62 unreachable_continue_falls_through(void)
63 {
64 	for (;;) {
65 		if (0)
66 			/* expect+1: warning: statement not reached [193] */
67 			continue;
68 		break;
69 	}
70 }
71 /* expect-1: warning: function 'unreachable_continue_falls_through' falls off bottom without returning value [217] */
72