xref: /netbsd-src/sys/uvm/uvm_fault_i.h (revision d2a0ebb67a049a5c019aba780e67b6c65954d3db)
1 /*	$NetBSD: uvm_fault_i.h,v 1.33 2020/02/23 15:46:43 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Charles D. Cranor and Washington University.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * from: Id: uvm_fault_i.h,v 1.1.6.1 1997/12/08 16:07:12 chuck Exp
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _UVM_UVM_FAULT_I_H_
31 #define _UVM_UVM_FAULT_I_H_
32 
33 /*
34  * uvm_fault_i.h: fault inline functions
35  */
36 void uvmfault_update_stats(struct uvm_faultinfo *);
37 
38 
39 /*
40  * uvmfault_unlockmaps: unlock the maps
41  */
42 
43 static __inline void
uvmfault_unlockmaps(struct uvm_faultinfo * ufi,bool write_locked)44 uvmfault_unlockmaps(struct uvm_faultinfo *ufi, bool write_locked)
45 {
46 	/*
47 	 * ufi can be NULL when this isn't really a fault,
48 	 * but merely paging in anon data.
49 	 */
50 
51 	if (ufi == NULL) {
52 		return;
53 	}
54 
55 #ifndef __HAVE_NO_PMAP_STATS
56 	uvmfault_update_stats(ufi);
57 #endif
58 	if (write_locked) {
59 		vm_map_unlock(ufi->map);
60 	} else {
61 		vm_map_unlock_read(ufi->map);
62 	}
63 }
64 
65 /*
66  * uvmfault_unlockall: unlock everything passed in.
67  *
68  * => maps must be read-locked (not write-locked).
69  */
70 
71 static __inline void
uvmfault_unlockall(struct uvm_faultinfo * ufi,struct vm_amap * amap,struct uvm_object * uobj)72 uvmfault_unlockall(struct uvm_faultinfo *ufi, struct vm_amap *amap,
73     struct uvm_object *uobj)
74 {
75 
76 	if (uobj)
77 		rw_exit(uobj->vmobjlock);
78 	if (amap)
79 		amap_unlock(amap);
80 	uvmfault_unlockmaps(ufi, false);
81 }
82 
83 /*
84  * uvmfault_lookup: lookup a virtual address in a map
85  *
86  * => caller must provide a uvm_faultinfo structure with the IN
87  *	params properly filled in
88  * => we will lookup the map entry (handling submaps) as we go
89  * => if the lookup is a success we will return with the maps locked
90  * => if "write_lock" is true, we write_lock the map, otherwise we only
91  *	get a read lock.
92  * => note that submaps can only appear in the kernel and they are
93  *	required to use the same virtual addresses as the map they
94  *	are referenced by (thus address translation between the main
95  *	map and the submap is unnecessary).
96  */
97 
98 static __inline bool
uvmfault_lookup(struct uvm_faultinfo * ufi,bool write_lock)99 uvmfault_lookup(struct uvm_faultinfo *ufi, bool write_lock)
100 {
101 	struct vm_map *tmpmap;
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * init ufi values for lookup.
105 	 */
106 
107 	ufi->map = ufi->orig_map;
108 	ufi->size = ufi->orig_size;
109 
110 	/*
111 	 * keep going down levels until we are done.   note that there can
112 	 * only be two levels so we won't loop very long.
113 	 */
114 
115 	for (;;) {
116 		/*
117 		 * lock map
118 		 */
119 		if (write_lock) {
120 			vm_map_lock(ufi->map);
121 		} else {
122 			vm_map_lock_read(ufi->map);
123 		}
124 
125 		/*
126 		 * lookup
127 		 */
128 		if (!uvm_map_lookup_entry(ufi->map, ufi->orig_rvaddr,
129 		    &ufi->entry)) {
130 			uvmfault_unlockmaps(ufi, write_lock);
131 			return(false);
132 		}
133 
134 		/*
135 		 * reduce size if necessary
136 		 */
137 		if (ufi->entry->end - ufi->orig_rvaddr < ufi->size)
138 			ufi->size = ufi->entry->end - ufi->orig_rvaddr;
139 
140 		/*
141 		 * submap?    replace map with the submap and lookup again.
142 		 * note: VAs in submaps must match VAs in main map.
143 		 */
144 		if (UVM_ET_ISSUBMAP(ufi->entry)) {
145 			tmpmap = ufi->entry->object.sub_map;
146 			if (write_lock) {
147 				vm_map_unlock(ufi->map);
148 			} else {
149 				vm_map_unlock_read(ufi->map);
150 			}
151 			ufi->map = tmpmap;
152 			continue;
153 		}
154 
155 		/*
156 		 * got it!
157 		 */
158 
159 		ufi->mapv = ufi->map->timestamp;
160 		return(true);
161 
162 	}	/* while loop */
163 
164 	/*NOTREACHED*/
165 }
166 
167 /*
168  * uvmfault_relock: attempt to relock the same version of the map
169  *
170  * => fault data structures should be unlocked before calling.
171  * => if a success (true) maps will be locked after call.
172  */
173 
174 static __inline bool
uvmfault_relock(struct uvm_faultinfo * ufi)175 uvmfault_relock(struct uvm_faultinfo *ufi)
176 {
177 	/*
178 	 * ufi can be NULL when this isn't really a fault,
179 	 * but merely paging in anon data.
180 	 */
181 
182 	if (ufi == NULL) {
183 		return true;
184 	}
185 
186 	cpu_count(CPU_COUNT_FLTRELCK, 1);
187 
188 	/*
189 	 * relock map.   fail if version mismatch (in which case nothing
190 	 * gets locked).
191 	 */
192 
193 	vm_map_lock_read(ufi->map);
194 	if (ufi->mapv != ufi->map->timestamp) {
195 		vm_map_unlock_read(ufi->map);
196 		return(false);
197 	}
198 
199 	cpu_count(CPU_COUNT_FLTRELCKOK, 1);
200 	return(true);
201 }
202 
203 #endif /* _UVM_UVM_FAULT_I_H_ */
204