1 //===-- asan_rtems.cc -----------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
11 //
12 // RTEMS-specific details.
13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
14
15 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_rtems.h"
16 #if SANITIZER_RTEMS
17
18 #include "asan_internal.h"
19 #include "asan_interceptors.h"
20 #include "asan_mapping.h"
21 #include "asan_poisoning.h"
22 #include "asan_report.h"
23 #include "asan_stack.h"
24 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"
25 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_libc.h"
26
27 #include <pthread.h>
28 #include <stdlib.h>
29
30 namespace __asan {
31
ResetShadowMemory()32 static void ResetShadowMemory() {
33 uptr shadow_start = SHADOW_OFFSET;
34 uptr shadow_end = MEM_TO_SHADOW(kMyriadMemoryEnd32);
35 uptr gap_start = MEM_TO_SHADOW(shadow_start);
36 uptr gap_end = MEM_TO_SHADOW(shadow_end);
37
38 REAL(memset)((void *)shadow_start, 0, shadow_end - shadow_start);
39 REAL(memset)((void *)gap_start, kAsanShadowGap, gap_end - gap_start);
40 }
41
InitializeShadowMemory()42 void InitializeShadowMemory() {
43 kHighMemEnd = 0;
44 kMidMemBeg = 0;
45 kMidMemEnd = 0;
46
47 ResetShadowMemory();
48 }
49
AsanApplyToGlobals(globals_op_fptr op,const void * needle)50 void AsanApplyToGlobals(globals_op_fptr op, const void *needle) {
51 UNIMPLEMENTED();
52 }
53
AsanCheckDynamicRTPrereqs()54 void AsanCheckDynamicRTPrereqs() {}
AsanCheckIncompatibleRT()55 void AsanCheckIncompatibleRT() {}
InitializeAsanInterceptors()56 void InitializeAsanInterceptors() {}
InitializePlatformInterceptors()57 void InitializePlatformInterceptors() {}
InitializePlatformExceptionHandlers()58 void InitializePlatformExceptionHandlers() {}
59
60 // RTEMS only support static linking; it sufficies to return with no
61 // error.
AsanDoesNotSupportStaticLinkage()62 void *AsanDoesNotSupportStaticLinkage() { return nullptr; }
63
AsanOnDeadlySignal(int signo,void * siginfo,void * context)64 void AsanOnDeadlySignal(int signo, void *siginfo, void *context) {
65 UNIMPLEMENTED();
66 }
67
EarlyInit()68 void EarlyInit() {
69 // Provide early initialization of shadow memory so that
70 // instrumented code running before full initialzation will not
71 // report spurious errors.
72 ResetShadowMemory();
73 }
74
75 // We can use a plain thread_local variable for TSD.
76 static thread_local void *per_thread;
77
AsanTSDGet()78 void *AsanTSDGet() { return per_thread; }
79
AsanTSDSet(void * tsd)80 void AsanTSDSet(void *tsd) { per_thread = tsd; }
81
82 // There's no initialization needed, and the passed-in destructor
83 // will never be called. Instead, our own thread destruction hook
84 // (below) will call AsanThread::TSDDtor directly.
AsanTSDInit(void (* destructor)(void * tsd))85 void AsanTSDInit(void (*destructor)(void *tsd)) {
86 DCHECK(destructor == &PlatformTSDDtor);
87 }
88
PlatformTSDDtor(void * tsd)89 void PlatformTSDDtor(void *tsd) { UNREACHABLE(__func__); }
90
91 //
92 // Thread registration. We provide an API similar to the Fushia port.
93 //
94
95 struct AsanThread::InitOptions {
96 uptr stack_bottom, stack_size, tls_bottom, tls_size;
97 };
98
99 // Shared setup between thread creation and startup for the initial thread.
CreateAsanThread(StackTrace * stack,u32 parent_tid,uptr user_id,bool detached,uptr stack_bottom,uptr stack_size,uptr tls_bottom,uptr tls_size)100 static AsanThread *CreateAsanThread(StackTrace *stack, u32 parent_tid,
101 uptr user_id, bool detached,
102 uptr stack_bottom, uptr stack_size,
103 uptr tls_bottom, uptr tls_size) {
104 // In lieu of AsanThread::Create.
105 AsanThread *thread = (AsanThread *)MmapOrDie(sizeof(AsanThread), __func__);
106 AsanThreadContext::CreateThreadContextArgs args = {thread, stack};
107 asanThreadRegistry().CreateThread(user_id, detached, parent_tid, &args);
108
109 // On other systems, AsanThread::Init() is called from the new
110 // thread itself. But on RTEMS we already know the stack address
111 // range beforehand, so we can do most of the setup right now.
112 const AsanThread::InitOptions options = {stack_bottom, stack_size,
113 tls_bottom, tls_size};
114 thread->Init(&options);
115 return thread;
116 }
117
118 // This gets the same arguments passed to Init by CreateAsanThread, above.
119 // We're in the creator thread before the new thread is actually started, but
120 // its stack and tls address range are already known.
SetThreadStackAndTls(const AsanThread::InitOptions * options)121 void AsanThread::SetThreadStackAndTls(const AsanThread::InitOptions *options) {
122 DCHECK_NE(GetCurrentThread(), this);
123 DCHECK_NE(GetCurrentThread(), nullptr);
124 CHECK_NE(options->stack_bottom, 0);
125 CHECK_NE(options->stack_size, 0);
126 stack_bottom_ = options->stack_bottom;
127 stack_top_ = options->stack_bottom + options->stack_size;
128 tls_begin_ = options->tls_bottom;
129 tls_end_ = options->tls_bottom + options->tls_size;
130 }
131
132 // Called by __asan::AsanInitInternal (asan_rtl.c). Unlike other ports, the
133 // main thread on RTEMS does not require special treatment; its AsanThread is
134 // already created by the provided hooks. This function simply looks up and
135 // returns the created thread.
CreateMainThread()136 AsanThread *CreateMainThread() {
137 return GetThreadContextByTidLocked(0)->thread;
138 }
139
140 // This is called before each thread creation is attempted. So, in
141 // its first call, the calling thread is the initial and sole thread.
BeforeThreadCreateHook(uptr user_id,bool detached,uptr stack_bottom,uptr stack_size,uptr tls_bottom,uptr tls_size)142 static void *BeforeThreadCreateHook(uptr user_id, bool detached,
143 uptr stack_bottom, uptr stack_size,
144 uptr tls_bottom, uptr tls_size) {
145 EnsureMainThreadIDIsCorrect();
146 // Strict init-order checking is thread-hostile.
147 if (flags()->strict_init_order) StopInitOrderChecking();
148
149 GET_STACK_TRACE_THREAD;
150 u32 parent_tid = GetCurrentTidOrInvalid();
151
152 return CreateAsanThread(&stack, parent_tid, user_id, detached,
153 stack_bottom, stack_size, tls_bottom, tls_size);
154 }
155
156 // This is called after creating a new thread (in the creating thread),
157 // with the pointer returned by BeforeThreadCreateHook (above).
ThreadCreateHook(void * hook,bool aborted)158 static void ThreadCreateHook(void *hook, bool aborted) {
159 AsanThread *thread = static_cast<AsanThread *>(hook);
160 if (!aborted) {
161 // The thread was created successfully.
162 // ThreadStartHook is already running in the new thread.
163 } else {
164 // The thread wasn't created after all.
165 // Clean up everything we set up in BeforeThreadCreateHook.
166 asanThreadRegistry().FinishThread(thread->tid());
167 UnmapOrDie(thread, sizeof(AsanThread));
168 }
169 }
170
171 // This is called (1) in the newly-created thread before it runs anything else,
172 // with the pointer returned by BeforeThreadCreateHook (above). (2) before a
173 // thread restart.
ThreadStartHook(void * hook,uptr os_id)174 static void ThreadStartHook(void *hook, uptr os_id) {
175 if (!hook)
176 return;
177
178 AsanThread *thread = static_cast<AsanThread *>(hook);
179 SetCurrentThread(thread);
180
181 ThreadStatus status =
182 asanThreadRegistry().GetThreadLocked(thread->tid())->status;
183 DCHECK(status == ThreadStatusCreated || status == ThreadStatusRunning);
184 // Determine whether we are starting or restarting the thread.
185 if (status == ThreadStatusCreated)
186 // In lieu of AsanThread::ThreadStart.
187 asanThreadRegistry().StartThread(thread->tid(), os_id,
188 /*workerthread*/ false, nullptr);
189 else {
190 // In a thread restart, a thread may resume execution at an
191 // arbitrary function entry point, with its stack and TLS state
192 // reset. We unpoison the stack in that case.
193 PoisonShadow(thread->stack_bottom(), thread->stack_size(), 0);
194 }
195 }
196
197 // Each thread runs this just before it exits,
198 // with the pointer returned by BeforeThreadCreateHook (above).
199 // All per-thread destructors have already been called.
ThreadExitHook(void * hook,uptr os_id)200 static void ThreadExitHook(void *hook, uptr os_id) {
201 AsanThread *thread = static_cast<AsanThread *>(hook);
202 if (thread)
203 AsanThread::TSDDtor(thread->context());
204 }
205
HandleExit()206 static void HandleExit() {
207 // Disable ASan by setting it to uninitialized. Also reset the
208 // shadow memory to avoid reporting errors after the run-time has
209 // been desroyed.
210 if (asan_inited) {
211 asan_inited = false;
212 ResetShadowMemory();
213 }
214 }
215
HandleDlopenInit()216 bool HandleDlopenInit() {
217 // Not supported on this platform.
218 static_assert(!SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_INIT_FOR_DLOPEN,
219 "Expected SANITIZER_SUPPORTS_INIT_FOR_DLOPEN to be false");
220 return false;
221 }
222 } // namespace __asan
223
224 // These are declared (in extern "C") by <some_path/sanitizer.h>.
225 // The system runtime will call our definitions directly.
226
227 extern "C" {
__sanitizer_early_init()228 void __sanitizer_early_init() {
229 __asan::EarlyInit();
230 }
231
__sanitizer_before_thread_create_hook(uptr thread,bool detached,const char * name,void * stack_base,size_t stack_size,void * tls_base,size_t tls_size)232 void *__sanitizer_before_thread_create_hook(uptr thread, bool detached,
233 const char *name,
234 void *stack_base, size_t stack_size,
235 void *tls_base, size_t tls_size) {
236 return __asan::BeforeThreadCreateHook(
237 thread, detached,
238 reinterpret_cast<uptr>(stack_base), stack_size,
239 reinterpret_cast<uptr>(tls_base), tls_size);
240 }
241
__sanitizer_thread_create_hook(void * handle,uptr thread,int status)242 void __sanitizer_thread_create_hook(void *handle, uptr thread, int status) {
243 __asan::ThreadCreateHook(handle, status != 0);
244 }
245
__sanitizer_thread_start_hook(void * handle,uptr self)246 void __sanitizer_thread_start_hook(void *handle, uptr self) {
247 __asan::ThreadStartHook(handle, self);
248 }
249
__sanitizer_thread_exit_hook(void * handle,uptr self)250 void __sanitizer_thread_exit_hook(void *handle, uptr self) {
251 __asan::ThreadExitHook(handle, self);
252 }
253
__sanitizer_exit()254 void __sanitizer_exit() {
255 __asan::HandleExit();
256 }
257 } // "C"
258
259 #endif // SANITIZER_RTEMS
260