xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/pci/pciide_common.c (revision 21e37cc72a480a47828990a439cde7ac9ffaf0c6)
1 /*	$NetBSD: pciide_common.c,v 1.12 2004/06/04 21:15:00 bouyer Exp $	*/
2 
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003 Manuel Bouyer.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
16  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
17  *	This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
18  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
27  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
31  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  */
34 
35 
36 /*
37  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1998 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41  * are met:
42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
48  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
49  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
50  *	for the NetBSD Project.
51  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
58  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
59  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
60  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
61  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
62  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
63  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * PCI IDE controller driver.
68  *
69  * Author: Christopher G. Demetriou, March 2, 1998 (derived from NetBSD
70  * sys/dev/pci/ppb.c, revision 1.16).
71  *
72  * See "PCI IDE Controller Specification, Revision 1.0 3/4/94" and
73  * "Programming Interface for Bus Master IDE Controller, Revision 1.0
74  * 5/16/94" from the PCI SIG.
75  *
76  */
77 
78 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
79 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: pciide_common.c,v 1.12 2004/06/04 21:15:00 bouyer Exp $");
80 
81 #include <sys/param.h>
82 #include <sys/malloc.h>
83 
84 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
85 
86 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
87 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
88 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
89 #include <dev/pci/pciidereg.h>
90 #include <dev/pci/pciidevar.h>
91 
92 #include <dev/ic/wdcreg.h>
93 
94 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
95 int wdcdebug_pciide_mask = 0;
96 #endif
97 
98 static const char dmaerrfmt[] =
99     "%s:%d: unable to %s table DMA map for drive %d, error=%d\n";
100 
101 /* Default product description for devices not known from this controller */
102 const struct pciide_product_desc default_product_desc = {
103 	0,
104 	0,
105 	"Generic PCI IDE controller",
106 	default_chip_map,
107 };
108 
109 const struct pciide_product_desc *
110 pciide_lookup_product(id, pp)
111 	pcireg_t id;
112 	const struct pciide_product_desc *pp;
113 {
114 	for (; pp->chip_map != NULL; pp++)
115 		if (PCI_PRODUCT(id) == pp->ide_product)
116 			break;
117 
118 	if (pp->chip_map == NULL)
119 		return NULL;
120 	return pp;
121 }
122 
123 void
124 pciide_common_attach(sc, pa, pp)
125 	struct pciide_softc *sc;
126 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
127 	const struct pciide_product_desc *pp;
128 {
129 	pci_chipset_tag_t pc = pa->pa_pc;
130 	pcitag_t tag = pa->pa_tag;
131 	pcireg_t csr;
132 	char devinfo[256];
133 	const char *displaydev;
134 
135 	aprint_naive(": disk controller\n");
136 	aprint_normal("\n");
137 
138 	sc->sc_pci_id = pa->pa_id;
139 	if (pp == NULL) {
140 		/* should only happen for generic pciide devices */
141 		sc->sc_pp = &default_product_desc;
142 		pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
143 		displaydev = devinfo;
144 	} else {
145 		sc->sc_pp = pp;
146 		displaydev = sc->sc_pp->ide_name;
147 	}
148 
149 	/* if displaydev == NULL, printf is done in chip-specific map */
150 	if (displaydev)
151 		aprint_normal("%s: %s (rev. 0x%02x)\n",
152 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, displaydev,
153 		    PCI_REVISION(pa->pa_class));
154 
155 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
156 	sc->sc_tag = pa->pa_tag;
157 
158 	/* Set up DMA defaults; these might be adjusted by chip_map. */
159 	sc->sc_dma_maxsegsz = IDEDMA_BYTE_COUNT_MAX;
160 	sc->sc_dma_boundary = IDEDMA_BYTE_COUNT_ALIGN;
161 
162 #ifdef WDCDEBUG
163 	if (wdcdebug_pciide_mask & DEBUG_PROBE)
164 		pci_conf_print(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, NULL);
165 #endif
166 	sc->sc_pp->chip_map(sc, pa);
167 
168 	if (sc->sc_dma_ok) {
169 		csr = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
170 		csr |= PCI_COMMAND_MASTER_ENABLE;
171 		pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
172 	}
173 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("pciide: command/status register=%x\n",
174 	    pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG)), DEBUG_PROBE);
175 }
176 
177 /* tell whether the chip is enabled or not */
178 int
179 pciide_chipen(sc, pa)
180 	struct pciide_softc *sc;
181 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
182 {
183 	pcireg_t csr;
184 
185 	if ((pa->pa_flags & PCI_FLAGS_IO_ENABLED) == 0) {
186 		csr = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag,
187 		    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
188 		aprint_normal("%s: device disabled (at %s)\n",
189 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname,
190 		   (csr & PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE) == 0 ?
191 		   "device" : "bridge");
192 		return 0;
193 	}
194 	return 1;
195 }
196 
197 void
198 pciide_mapregs_compat(pa, cp, compatchan, cmdsizep, ctlsizep)
199 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
200 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
201 	int compatchan;
202 	bus_size_t *cmdsizep, *ctlsizep;
203 {
204 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc *)cp->wdc_channel.ch_wdc;
205 	struct wdc_channel *wdc_cp = &cp->wdc_channel;
206 	int i;
207 
208 	cp->compat = 1;
209 	*cmdsizep = PCIIDE_COMPAT_CMD_SIZE;
210 	*ctlsizep = PCIIDE_COMPAT_CTL_SIZE;
211 
212 	wdc_cp->cmd_iot = pa->pa_iot;
213 	if (bus_space_map(wdc_cp->cmd_iot, PCIIDE_COMPAT_CMD_BASE(compatchan),
214 	    PCIIDE_COMPAT_CMD_SIZE, 0, &wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh) != 0) {
215 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't map %s channel cmd regs\n",
216 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
217 		goto bad;
218 	}
219 
220 	wdc_cp->ctl_iot = pa->pa_iot;
221 	if (bus_space_map(wdc_cp->ctl_iot, PCIIDE_COMPAT_CTL_BASE(compatchan),
222 	    PCIIDE_COMPAT_CTL_SIZE, 0, &wdc_cp->ctl_ioh) != 0) {
223 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't map %s channel ctl regs\n",
224 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
225 		bus_space_unmap(wdc_cp->cmd_iot, wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh,
226 		    PCIIDE_COMPAT_CMD_SIZE);
227 		goto bad;
228 	}
229 
230 	for (i = 0; i < WDC_NREG; i++) {
231 		if (bus_space_subregion(wdc_cp->cmd_iot, wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh, i,
232 		    i == 0 ? 4 : 1, &wdc_cp->cmd_iohs[i]) != 0) {
233 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't subregion %s channel "
234 				     "cmd regs\n",
235 			    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
236 			goto bad;
237 		}
238 	}
239 	wdc_init_shadow_regs(wdc_cp);
240 	wdc_cp->data32iot = wdc_cp->cmd_iot;
241 	wdc_cp->data32ioh = wdc_cp->cmd_iohs[0];
242 	pciide_map_compat_intr(pa, cp, compatchan);
243 	return;
244 
245 bad:
246 	cp->wdc_channel.ch_flags |= WDCF_DISABLED;
247 	return;
248 }
249 
250 void
251 pciide_mapregs_native(pa, cp, cmdsizep, ctlsizep, pci_intr)
252 	struct pci_attach_args * pa;
253 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
254 	bus_size_t *cmdsizep, *ctlsizep;
255 	int (*pci_intr) __P((void *));
256 {
257 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc *)cp->wdc_channel.ch_wdc;
258 	struct wdc_channel *wdc_cp = &cp->wdc_channel;
259 	const char *intrstr;
260 	pci_intr_handle_t intrhandle;
261 	int i;
262 
263 	cp->compat = 0;
264 
265 	if (sc->sc_pci_ih == NULL) {
266 		if (pci_intr_map(pa, &intrhandle) != 0) {
267 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't map native-PCI interrupt\n",
268 			    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
269 			goto bad;
270 		}
271 		intrstr = pci_intr_string(pa->pa_pc, intrhandle);
272 		sc->sc_pci_ih = pci_intr_establish(pa->pa_pc,
273 		    intrhandle, IPL_BIO, pci_intr, sc);
274 		if (sc->sc_pci_ih != NULL) {
275 			aprint_normal("%s: using %s for native-PCI interrupt\n",
276 			    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname,
277 			    intrstr ? intrstr : "unknown interrupt");
278 		} else {
279 			aprint_error(
280 			    "%s: couldn't establish native-PCI interrupt",
281 			    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
282 			if (intrstr != NULL)
283 				aprint_normal(" at %s", intrstr);
284 			aprint_normal("\n");
285 			goto bad;
286 		}
287 	}
288 	cp->ih = sc->sc_pci_ih;
289 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCIIDE_REG_CMD_BASE(wdc_cp->ch_channel),
290 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
291 	    &wdc_cp->cmd_iot, &wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh, NULL, cmdsizep) != 0) {
292 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't map %s channel cmd regs\n",
293 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
294 		goto bad;
295 	}
296 
297 	if (pci_mapreg_map(pa, PCIIDE_REG_CTL_BASE(wdc_cp->ch_channel),
298 	    PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO, 0,
299 	    &wdc_cp->ctl_iot, &cp->ctl_baseioh, NULL, ctlsizep) != 0) {
300 		aprint_error("%s: couldn't map %s channel ctl regs\n",
301 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
302 		bus_space_unmap(wdc_cp->cmd_iot, wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh,
303 		    *cmdsizep);
304 		goto bad;
305 	}
306 	/*
307 	 * In native mode, 4 bytes of I/O space are mapped for the control
308 	 * register, the control register is at offset 2. Pass the generic
309 	 * code a handle for only one byte at the right offset.
310 	 */
311 	if (bus_space_subregion(wdc_cp->ctl_iot, cp->ctl_baseioh, 2, 1,
312 	    &wdc_cp->ctl_ioh) != 0) {
313 		aprint_error("%s: unable to subregion %s channel ctl regs\n",
314 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
315 		bus_space_unmap(wdc_cp->cmd_iot, wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh,
316 		     *cmdsizep);
317 		bus_space_unmap(wdc_cp->cmd_iot, cp->ctl_baseioh, *ctlsizep);
318 		goto bad;
319 	}
320 
321 	for (i = 0; i < WDC_NREG; i++) {
322 		if (bus_space_subregion(wdc_cp->cmd_iot, wdc_cp->cmd_baseioh, i,
323 		    i == 0 ? 4 : 1, &wdc_cp->cmd_iohs[i]) != 0) {
324 			aprint_error("%s: couldn't subregion %s channel "
325 				     "cmd regs\n",
326 			    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
327 			goto bad;
328 		}
329 	}
330 	wdc_init_shadow_regs(wdc_cp);
331 	wdc_cp->data32iot = wdc_cp->cmd_iot;
332 	wdc_cp->data32ioh = wdc_cp->cmd_iohs[0];
333 	return;
334 
335 bad:
336 	cp->wdc_channel.ch_flags |= WDCF_DISABLED;
337 	return;
338 }
339 
340 void
341 pciide_mapreg_dma(sc, pa)
342 	struct pciide_softc *sc;
343 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
344 {
345 	pcireg_t maptype;
346 	bus_addr_t addr;
347 	struct pciide_channel *pc;
348 	int reg, chan;
349 	bus_size_t size;
350 
351 	/*
352 	 * Map DMA registers
353 	 *
354 	 * Note that sc_dma_ok is the right variable to test to see if
355 	 * DMA can be done.  If the interface doesn't support DMA,
356 	 * sc_dma_ok will never be non-zero.  If the DMA regs couldn't
357 	 * be mapped, it'll be zero.  I.e., sc_dma_ok will only be
358 	 * non-zero if the interface supports DMA and the registers
359 	 * could be mapped.
360 	 *
361 	 * XXX Note that despite the fact that the Bus Master IDE specs
362 	 * XXX say that "The bus master IDE function uses 16 bytes of IO
363 	 * XXX space," some controllers (at least the United
364 	 * XXX Microelectronics UM8886BF) place it in memory space.
365 	 */
366 	maptype = pci_mapreg_type(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
367 	    PCIIDE_REG_BUS_MASTER_DMA);
368 
369 	switch (maptype) {
370 	case PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO:
371 		sc->sc_dma_ok = (pci_mapreg_info(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag,
372 		    PCIIDE_REG_BUS_MASTER_DMA, PCI_MAPREG_TYPE_IO,
373 		    &addr, NULL, NULL) == 0);
374 		if (sc->sc_dma_ok == 0) {
375 			aprint_normal(
376 			    ", but unused (couldn't query registers)");
377 			break;
378 		}
379 		if ((sc->sc_pp->ide_flags & IDE_16BIT_IOSPACE)
380 		    && addr >= 0x10000) {
381 			sc->sc_dma_ok = 0;
382 			aprint_normal(
383 			    ", but unused (registers at unsafe address "
384 			    "%#lx)", (unsigned long)addr);
385 			break;
386 		}
387 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
388 
389 	case PCI_MAPREG_MEM_TYPE_32BIT:
390 		sc->sc_dma_ok = (pci_mapreg_map(pa,
391 		    PCIIDE_REG_BUS_MASTER_DMA, maptype, 0,
392 		    &sc->sc_dma_iot, &sc->sc_dma_ioh, NULL, NULL) == 0);
393 		sc->sc_dmat = pa->pa_dmat;
394 		if (sc->sc_dma_ok == 0) {
395 			aprint_normal(", but unused (couldn't map registers)");
396 		} else {
397 			sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_arg = sc;
398 			sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_init = pciide_dma_init;
399 			sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_start = pciide_dma_start;
400 			sc->sc_wdcdev.dma_finish = pciide_dma_finish;
401 		}
402 
403 		if (sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags &
404 		    PCIIDE_OPTIONS_NODMA) {
405 			aprint_normal(
406 			    ", but unused (forced off by config file)");
407 			sc->sc_dma_ok = 0;
408 		}
409 		break;
410 
411 	default:
412 		sc->sc_dma_ok = 0;
413 		aprint_normal(
414 		    ", but unsupported register maptype (0x%x)", maptype);
415 	}
416 
417 	if (sc->sc_dma_ok == 0)
418 		return;
419 
420 	/*
421 	 * Set up the default handles for the DMA registers.
422 	 * Just reserve 32 bits for each handle, unless space
423 	 * doesn't permit it.
424 	 */
425 	for (chan = 0; chan < PCIIDE_NUM_CHANNELS; chan++) {
426 		pc = &sc->pciide_channels[chan];
427 		for (reg = 0; reg < IDEDMA_NREGS; reg++) {
428 			size = 4;
429 			if (size > (IDEDMA_SCH_OFFSET - reg))
430 				size = IDEDMA_SCH_OFFSET - reg;
431 			if (bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_dma_iot, sc->sc_dma_ioh,
432 			    IDEDMA_SCH_OFFSET * chan + reg, size,
433 			    &pc->dma_iohs[reg]) != 0) {
434 				sc->sc_dma_ok = 0;
435 				aprint_normal(", but can't subregion offset %d "
436 					      "size %lu", reg, (u_long)size);
437 				return;
438 			}
439 		}
440 	}
441 }
442 
443 int
444 pciide_compat_intr(arg)
445 	void *arg;
446 {
447 	struct pciide_channel *cp = arg;
448 
449 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
450 	/* should only be called for a compat channel */
451 	if (cp->compat == 0)
452 		panic("pciide compat intr called for non-compat chan %p", cp);
453 #endif
454 	return (wdcintr(&cp->wdc_channel));
455 }
456 
457 int
458 pciide_pci_intr(arg)
459 	void *arg;
460 {
461 	struct pciide_softc *sc = arg;
462 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
463 	struct wdc_channel *wdc_cp;
464 	int i, rv, crv;
465 
466 	rv = 0;
467 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_wdcdev.nchannels; i++) {
468 		cp = &sc->pciide_channels[i];
469 		wdc_cp = &cp->wdc_channel;
470 
471 		/* If a compat channel skip. */
472 		if (cp->compat)
473 			continue;
474 		/* if this channel not waiting for intr, skip */
475 		if ((wdc_cp->ch_flags & WDCF_IRQ_WAIT) == 0)
476 			continue;
477 
478 		crv = wdcintr(wdc_cp);
479 		if (crv == 0)
480 			;		/* leave rv alone */
481 		else if (crv == 1)
482 			rv = 1;		/* claim the intr */
483 		else if (rv == 0)	/* crv should be -1 in this case */
484 			rv = crv;	/* if we've done no better, take it */
485 	}
486 	return (rv);
487 }
488 
489 void
490 pciide_channel_dma_setup(cp)
491 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
492 {
493 	int drive;
494 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc *)cp->wdc_channel.ch_wdc;
495 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
496 
497 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
498 		drvp = &cp->wdc_channel.ch_drive[drive];
499 		/* If no drive, skip */
500 		if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
501 			continue;
502 		/* setup DMA if needed */
503 		if (((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) == 0 &&
504 		    (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) == 0) ||
505 		    sc->sc_dma_ok == 0) {
506 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA);
507 			continue;
508 		}
509 		if (pciide_dma_table_setup(sc, cp->wdc_channel.ch_channel,
510 					   drive) != 0) {
511 			/* Abort DMA setup */
512 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~(DRIVE_DMA | DRIVE_UDMA);
513 			continue;
514 		}
515 	}
516 }
517 
518 int
519 pciide_dma_table_setup(sc, channel, drive)
520 	struct pciide_softc *sc;
521 	int channel, drive;
522 {
523 	bus_dma_segment_t seg;
524 	int error, rseg;
525 	const bus_size_t dma_table_size =
526 	    sizeof(struct idedma_table) * NIDEDMA_TABLES;
527 	struct pciide_dma_maps *dma_maps =
528 	    &sc->pciide_channels[channel].dma_maps[drive];
529 
530 	/* If table was already allocated, just return */
531 	if (dma_maps->dma_table)
532 		return 0;
533 
534 	/* Allocate memory for the DMA tables and map it */
535 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat, dma_table_size,
536 	    IDEDMA_TBL_ALIGN, IDEDMA_TBL_ALIGN, &seg, 1, &rseg,
537 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
538 		aprint_error(dmaerrfmt, sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel,
539 		    "allocate", drive, error);
540 		return error;
541 	}
542 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &seg, rseg,
543 	    dma_table_size,
544 	    (caddr_t *)&dma_maps->dma_table,
545 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT|BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
546 		aprint_error(dmaerrfmt, sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel,
547 		    "map", drive, error);
548 		return error;
549 	}
550 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("pciide_dma_table_setup: table at %p len %lu, "
551 	    "phy 0x%lx\n", dma_maps->dma_table, (u_long)dma_table_size,
552 	    (unsigned long)seg.ds_addr), DEBUG_PROBE);
553 	/* Create and load table DMA map for this disk */
554 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, dma_table_size,
555 	    1, dma_table_size, IDEDMA_TBL_ALIGN, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT,
556 	    &dma_maps->dmamap_table)) != 0) {
557 		aprint_error(dmaerrfmt, sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel,
558 		    "create", drive, error);
559 		return error;
560 	}
561 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat,
562 	    dma_maps->dmamap_table,
563 	    dma_maps->dma_table,
564 	    dma_table_size, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT)) != 0) {
565 		aprint_error(dmaerrfmt, sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel,
566 		    "load", drive, error);
567 		return error;
568 	}
569 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("pciide_dma_table_setup: phy addr of table 0x%lx\n",
570 	    (unsigned long)dma_maps->dmamap_table->dm_segs[0].ds_addr),
571 	    DEBUG_PROBE);
572 	/* Create a xfer DMA map for this drive */
573 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, IDEDMA_BYTE_COUNT_MAX,
574 	    NIDEDMA_TABLES, sc->sc_dma_maxsegsz, sc->sc_dma_boundary,
575 	    BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW,
576 	    &dma_maps->dmamap_xfer)) != 0) {
577 		aprint_error(dmaerrfmt, sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel,
578 		    "create xfer", drive, error);
579 		return error;
580 	}
581 	return 0;
582 }
583 
584 int
585 pciide_dma_init(v, channel, drive, databuf, datalen, flags)
586 	void *v;
587 	int channel, drive;
588 	void *databuf;
589 	size_t datalen;
590 	int flags;
591 {
592 	struct pciide_softc *sc = v;
593 	int error, seg;
594 	struct pciide_channel *cp = &sc->pciide_channels[channel];
595 	struct pciide_dma_maps *dma_maps = &cp->dma_maps[drive];
596 
597 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat,
598 	    dma_maps->dmamap_xfer,
599 	    databuf, datalen, NULL, BUS_DMA_NOWAIT | BUS_DMA_STREAMING |
600 	    ((flags & WDC_DMA_READ) ? BUS_DMA_READ : BUS_DMA_WRITE));
601 	if (error) {
602 		printf(dmaerrfmt, sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel,
603 		    "load xfer", drive, error);
604 		return error;
605 	}
606 
607 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dma_maps->dmamap_xfer, 0,
608 	    dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_mapsize,
609 	    (flags & WDC_DMA_READ) ?
610 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
611 
612 	for (seg = 0; seg < dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
613 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
614 		/* A segment must not cross a 64k boundary */
615 		{
616 		u_long phys = dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr;
617 		u_long len = dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_segs[seg].ds_len;
618 		if ((phys & ~IDEDMA_BYTE_COUNT_MASK) !=
619 		    ((phys + len - 1) & ~IDEDMA_BYTE_COUNT_MASK)) {
620 			printf("pciide_dma: segment %d physical addr 0x%lx"
621 			    " len 0x%lx not properly aligned\n",
622 			    seg, phys, len);
623 			panic("pciide_dma: buf align");
624 		}
625 		}
626 #endif
627 		dma_maps->dma_table[seg].base_addr =
628 		    htole32(dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr);
629 		dma_maps->dma_table[seg].byte_count =
630 		    htole32(dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_segs[seg].ds_len &
631 		    IDEDMA_BYTE_COUNT_MASK);
632 		WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("\t seg %d len %d addr 0x%x\n",
633 		   seg, le32toh(dma_maps->dma_table[seg].byte_count),
634 		   le32toh(dma_maps->dma_table[seg].base_addr)), DEBUG_DMA);
635 
636 	}
637 	dma_maps->dma_table[dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_nsegs -1].byte_count |=
638 	    htole32(IDEDMA_BYTE_COUNT_EOT);
639 
640 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dma_maps->dmamap_table, 0,
641 	    dma_maps->dmamap_table->dm_mapsize,
642 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
643 
644 	/* Maps are ready. Start DMA function */
645 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
646 	if (dma_maps->dmamap_table->dm_segs[0].ds_addr & ~IDEDMA_TBL_MASK) {
647 		printf("pciide_dma_init: addr 0x%lx not properly aligned\n",
648 		    (u_long)dma_maps->dmamap_table->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
649 		panic("pciide_dma_init: table align");
650 	}
651 #endif
652 
653 	/* Clear status bits */
654 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CTL], 0,
655 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CTL], 0));
656 	/* Write table addr */
657 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_TBL], 0,
658 	    dma_maps->dmamap_table->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
659 	/* set read/write */
660 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CMD], 0,
661 	    ((flags & WDC_DMA_READ) ? IDEDMA_CMD_WRITE : 0) | cp->idedma_cmd);
662 	/* remember flags */
663 	dma_maps->dma_flags = flags;
664 	return 0;
665 }
666 
667 void
668 pciide_dma_start(v, channel, drive)
669 	void *v;
670 	int channel, drive;
671 {
672 	struct pciide_softc *sc = v;
673 	struct pciide_channel *cp = &sc->pciide_channels[channel];
674 
675 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("pciide_dma_start\n"),DEBUG_XFERS);
676 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CMD], 0,
677 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CMD], 0)
678 		| IDEDMA_CMD_START);
679 }
680 
681 int
682 pciide_dma_finish(v, channel, drive, force)
683 	void *v;
684 	int channel, drive;
685 	int force;
686 {
687 	struct pciide_softc *sc = v;
688 	u_int8_t status;
689 	int error = 0;
690 	struct pciide_channel *cp = &sc->pciide_channels[channel];
691 	struct pciide_dma_maps *dma_maps = &cp->dma_maps[drive];
692 
693 	status = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CTL], 0);
694 	WDCDEBUG_PRINT(("pciide_dma_finish: status 0x%x\n", status),
695 	    DEBUG_XFERS);
696 
697 	if (force == 0 && (status & IDEDMA_CTL_INTR) == 0)
698 		return WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ;
699 
700 	/* stop DMA channel */
701 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CMD], 0,
702 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CMD], 0)
703 		& ~IDEDMA_CMD_START);
704 
705 	/* Unload the map of the data buffer */
706 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dma_maps->dmamap_xfer, 0,
707 	    dma_maps->dmamap_xfer->dm_mapsize,
708 	    (dma_maps->dma_flags & WDC_DMA_READ) ?
709 	    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD : BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
710 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, dma_maps->dmamap_xfer);
711 
712 	if ((status & IDEDMA_CTL_ERR) != 0) {
713 		printf("%s:%d:%d: bus-master DMA error: status=0x%x\n",
714 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel, drive, status);
715 		error |= WDC_DMAST_ERR;
716 	}
717 
718 	if ((status & IDEDMA_CTL_INTR) == 0) {
719 		printf("%s:%d:%d: bus-master DMA error: missing interrupt, "
720 		    "status=0x%x\n", sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, channel,
721 		    drive, status);
722 		error |= WDC_DMAST_NOIRQ;
723 	}
724 
725 	if ((status & IDEDMA_CTL_ACT) != 0) {
726 		/* data underrun, may be a valid condition for ATAPI */
727 		error |= WDC_DMAST_UNDER;
728 	}
729 	return error;
730 }
731 
732 void
733 pciide_irqack(chp)
734 	struct wdc_channel *chp;
735 {
736 	struct pciide_channel *cp = (struct pciide_channel*)chp;
737 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc *)cp->wdc_channel.ch_wdc;
738 
739 	/* clear status bits in IDE DMA registers */
740 	bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CTL], 0,
741 	    bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CTL], 0));
742 }
743 
744 /* some common code used by several chip_map */
745 int
746 pciide_chansetup(sc, channel, interface)
747 	struct pciide_softc *sc;
748 	int channel;
749 	pcireg_t interface;
750 {
751 	struct pciide_channel *cp = &sc->pciide_channels[channel];
752 	sc->wdc_chanarray[channel] = &cp->wdc_channel;
753 	cp->name = PCIIDE_CHANNEL_NAME(channel);
754 	cp->wdc_channel.ch_channel = channel;
755 	cp->wdc_channel.ch_wdc = &sc->sc_wdcdev;
756 	cp->wdc_channel.ch_queue =
757 	    malloc(sizeof(struct ata_queue), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
758 	if (cp->wdc_channel.ch_queue == NULL) {
759 		aprint_error("%s %s channel: "
760 		    "can't allocate memory for command queue",
761 		sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
762 		return 0;
763 	}
764 	aprint_normal("%s: %s channel %s to %s mode\n",
765 	    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name,
766 	    (interface & PCIIDE_INTERFACE_SETTABLE(channel)) ?
767 	    "configured" : "wired",
768 	    (interface & PCIIDE_INTERFACE_PCI(channel)) ?
769 	    "native-PCI" : "compatibility");
770 	return 1;
771 }
772 
773 /* some common code used by several chip channel_map */
774 void
775 pciide_mapchan(pa, cp, interface, cmdsizep, ctlsizep, pci_intr)
776 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
777 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
778 	pcireg_t interface;
779 	bus_size_t *cmdsizep, *ctlsizep;
780 	int (*pci_intr) __P((void *));
781 {
782 	struct wdc_channel *wdc_cp = &cp->wdc_channel;
783 
784 	if (interface & PCIIDE_INTERFACE_PCI(wdc_cp->ch_channel))
785 		pciide_mapregs_native(pa, cp, cmdsizep, ctlsizep, pci_intr);
786 	else
787 		pciide_mapregs_compat(pa, cp, wdc_cp->ch_channel, cmdsizep,
788 		    ctlsizep);
789 	wdcattach(wdc_cp);
790 }
791 
792 /*
793  * generic code to map the compat intr.
794  */
795 void
796 pciide_map_compat_intr(pa, cp, compatchan)
797 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
798 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
799 	int compatchan;
800 {
801 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc *)cp->wdc_channel.ch_wdc;
802 
803 #ifdef __HAVE_PCIIDE_MACHDEP_COMPAT_INTR_ESTABLISH
804 	cp->ih = pciide_machdep_compat_intr_establish(&sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev,
805 	    pa, compatchan, pciide_compat_intr, cp);
806 	if (cp->ih == NULL) {
807 #endif
808 		aprint_error("%s: no compatibility interrupt for use by %s "
809 		    "channel\n", sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name);
810 		cp->wdc_channel.ch_flags |= WDCF_DISABLED;
811 #ifdef __HAVE_PCIIDE_MACHDEP_COMPAT_INTR_ESTABLISH
812 	}
813 #endif
814 }
815 
816 void
817 default_chip_map(sc, pa)
818 	struct pciide_softc *sc;
819 	struct pci_attach_args *pa;
820 {
821 	struct pciide_channel *cp;
822 	pcireg_t interface = PCI_INTERFACE(pa->pa_class);
823 	pcireg_t csr;
824 	int channel, drive;
825 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
826 	u_int8_t idedma_ctl;
827 	bus_size_t cmdsize, ctlsize;
828 	char *failreason;
829 
830 	if (pciide_chipen(sc, pa) == 0)
831 		return;
832 
833 	if (interface & PCIIDE_INTERFACE_BUS_MASTER_DMA) {
834 		aprint_normal("%s: bus-master DMA support present",
835 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
836 		if (sc->sc_pp == &default_product_desc &&
837 		    (sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags &
838 		    PCIIDE_OPTIONS_DMA) == 0) {
839 			aprint_normal(", but unused (no driver support)");
840 			sc->sc_dma_ok = 0;
841 		} else {
842 			pciide_mapreg_dma(sc, pa);
843 			if (sc->sc_dma_ok != 0)
844 				aprint_normal(", used without full driver "
845 				    "support");
846 		}
847 	} else {
848 		aprint_normal("%s: hardware does not support DMA",
849 		    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname);
850 		sc->sc_dma_ok = 0;
851 	}
852 	aprint_normal("\n");
853 	if (sc->sc_dma_ok) {
854 		sc->sc_wdcdev.cap |= WDC_CAPABILITY_DMA | WDC_CAPABILITY_IRQACK;
855 		sc->sc_wdcdev.irqack = pciide_irqack;
856 	}
857 	sc->sc_wdcdev.PIO_cap = 0;
858 	sc->sc_wdcdev.DMA_cap = 0;
859 
860 	sc->sc_wdcdev.channels = sc->wdc_chanarray;
861 	sc->sc_wdcdev.nchannels = PCIIDE_NUM_CHANNELS;
862 	sc->sc_wdcdev.cap |= WDC_CAPABILITY_DATA16;
863 
864 	for (channel = 0; channel < sc->sc_wdcdev.nchannels; channel++) {
865 		cp = &sc->pciide_channels[channel];
866 		if (pciide_chansetup(sc, channel, interface) == 0)
867 			continue;
868 		if (interface & PCIIDE_INTERFACE_PCI(channel))
869 			pciide_mapregs_native(pa, cp, &cmdsize, &ctlsize,
870 			    pciide_pci_intr);
871 		else
872 			pciide_mapregs_compat(pa, cp,
873 			    cp->wdc_channel.ch_channel, &cmdsize, &ctlsize);
874 		if (cp->wdc_channel.ch_flags & WDCF_DISABLED)
875 			continue;
876 		/*
877 		 * Check to see if something appears to be there.
878 		 */
879 		failreason = NULL;
880 		/*
881 		 * In native mode, always enable the controller. It's
882 		 * not possible to have an ISA board using the same address
883 		 * anyway.
884 		 */
885 		if (interface & PCIIDE_INTERFACE_PCI(channel))
886 			goto next;
887 		if (!wdcprobe(&cp->wdc_channel)) {
888 			failreason = "not responding; disabled or no drives?";
889 			goto next;
890 		}
891 		/*
892 		 * Now, make sure it's actually attributable to this PCI IDE
893 		 * channel by trying to access the channel again while the
894 		 * PCI IDE controller's I/O space is disabled.  (If the
895 		 * channel no longer appears to be there, it belongs to
896 		 * this controller.)  YUCK!
897 		 */
898 		csr = pci_conf_read(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag,
899 		    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG);
900 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG,
901 		    csr & ~PCI_COMMAND_IO_ENABLE);
902 		if (wdcprobe(&cp->wdc_channel))
903 			failreason = "other hardware responding at addresses";
904 		pci_conf_write(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_tag,
905 		    PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, csr);
906 next:
907 		if (failreason) {
908 			aprint_error("%s: %s channel ignored (%s)\n",
909 			    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname, cp->name,
910 			    failreason);
911 			cp->wdc_channel.ch_flags |= WDCF_DISABLED;
912 			bus_space_unmap(cp->wdc_channel.cmd_iot,
913 			    cp->wdc_channel.cmd_baseioh, cmdsize);
914 			bus_space_unmap(cp->wdc_channel.ctl_iot,
915 			    cp->wdc_channel.ctl_ioh, ctlsize);
916 
917 		} else {
918 			wdcattach(&cp->wdc_channel);
919 		}
920 	}
921 
922 	if (sc->sc_dma_ok == 0)
923 		return;
924 
925 	/* Allocate DMA maps */
926 	for (channel = 0; channel < sc->sc_wdcdev.nchannels; channel++) {
927 		idedma_ctl = 0;
928 		cp = &sc->pciide_channels[channel];
929 		for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
930 			drvp = &cp->wdc_channel.ch_drive[drive];
931 			/* If no drive, skip */
932 			if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
933 				continue;
934 			if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) == 0)
935 				continue;
936 			if (pciide_dma_table_setup(sc, channel, drive) != 0) {
937 				/* Abort DMA setup */
938 				aprint_error(
939 				    "%s:%d:%d: can't allocate DMA maps, "
940 				    "using PIO transfers\n",
941 				    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname,
942 				    channel, drive);
943 				drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA;
944 			}
945 			aprint_normal("%s:%d:%d: using DMA data transfers\n",
946 			    sc->sc_wdcdev.sc_dev.dv_xname,
947 			    channel, drive);
948 			idedma_ctl |= IDEDMA_CTL_DRV_DMA(drive);
949 		}
950 		if (idedma_ctl != 0) {
951 			/* Add software bits in status register */
952 			bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_dma_iot,
953 			    cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CTL], 0, idedma_ctl);
954 		}
955 	}
956 }
957 
958 void
959 sata_setup_channel(chp)
960 	struct wdc_channel *chp;
961 {
962 	struct ata_drive_datas *drvp;
963 	int drive;
964 	u_int32_t idedma_ctl;
965 	struct pciide_channel *cp = (struct pciide_channel*)chp;
966 	struct pciide_softc *sc = (struct pciide_softc*)cp->wdc_channel.ch_wdc;
967 
968 	/* setup DMA if needed */
969 	pciide_channel_dma_setup(cp);
970 
971 	idedma_ctl = 0;
972 
973 	for (drive = 0; drive < 2; drive++) {
974 		drvp = &chp->ch_drive[drive];
975 		/* If no drive, skip */
976 		if ((drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE) == 0)
977 			continue;
978 		if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_UDMA) {
979 			/* use Ultra/DMA */
980 			drvp->drive_flags &= ~DRIVE_DMA;
981 			idedma_ctl |= IDEDMA_CTL_DRV_DMA(drive);
982 		} else if (drvp->drive_flags & DRIVE_DMA) {
983 			idedma_ctl |= IDEDMA_CTL_DRV_DMA(drive);
984 		}
985 	}
986 
987 	/*
988 	 * Nothing to do to setup modes; it is meaningless in S-ATA
989 	 * (but many S-ATA drives still want to get the SET_FEATURE
990 	 * command).
991 	 */
992 	if (idedma_ctl != 0) {
993 		/* Add software bits in status register */
994 		bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_dma_iot, cp->dma_iohs[IDEDMA_CTL], 0,
995 		    idedma_ctl);
996 	}
997 }
998