xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/awi.c (revision ccd9df534e375a4366c5b55f23782053c7a98d82)
1 /*	$NetBSD: awi.c,v 1.102 2024/07/05 04:31:51 rin Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999,2000,2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Bill Sommerfeld
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 /*
32  * Driver for AMD 802.11 firmware.
33  * Uses am79c930 chip driver to talk to firmware running on the am79c930.
34  *
35  * More-or-less a generic ethernet-like if driver, with 802.11 gorp added.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * todo:
40  *	- flush tx queue on resynch.
41  *	- clear oactive on "down".
42  *	- rewrite copy-into-mbuf code
43  *	- mgmt state machine gets stuck retransmitting assoc requests.
44  *	- multicast filter.
45  *	- fix device reset so it's more likely to work
46  *	- show status goo through ifmedia.
47  *
48  * more todo:
49  *	- deal with more 802.11 frames.
50  *		- send reassoc request
51  *		- deal with reassoc response
52  *		- send/deal with disassociation
53  *	- deal with "full" access points (no room for me).
54  *	- power save mode
55  *
56  * later:
57  *	- SSID preferences
58  *	- need ioctls for poking at the MIBs
59  *	- implement ad-hoc mode (including bss creation).
60  *	- decide when to do "ad hoc" vs. infrastructure mode (IFF_LINK flags?)
61  *		(focus on inf. mode since that will be needed for ietf)
62  *	- deal with DH vs. FH versions of the card
63  *	- deal with faster cards (2mb/s)
64  *	- ?WEP goo (mmm, rc4) (it looks not particularly useful).
65  *	- ifmedia revision.
66  *	- common 802.11 mibish things.
67  *	- common 802.11 media layer.
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * Driver for AMD 802.11 PCnetMobile firmware.
72  * Uses am79c930 chip driver to talk to firmware running on the am79c930.
73  *
74  * The initial version of the driver was written by
75  * Bill Sommerfeld <sommerfeld@NetBSD.org>.
76  * Then the driver module completely rewritten to support cards with DS phy
77  * and to support adhoc mode by Atsushi Onoe <onoe@NetBSD.org>
78  */
79 
80 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
81 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: awi.c,v 1.102 2024/07/05 04:31:51 rin Exp $");
82 
83 #include "opt_inet.h"
84 
85 #include <sys/param.h>
86 #include <sys/systm.h>
87 #include <sys/kernel.h>
88 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
89 #include <sys/proc.h>
90 #include <sys/socket.h>
91 #include <sys/sockio.h>
92 #include <sys/errno.h>
93 #include <sys/endian.h>
94 #include <sys/device.h>
95 #include <sys/cpu.h>
96 #include <sys/bus.h>
97 
98 #include <net/if.h>
99 #include <net/if_dl.h>
100 #include <net/if_ether.h>
101 #include <net/if_media.h>
102 #include <net/if_llc.h>
103 #include <net/bpf.h>
104 
105 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
106 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
107 
108 #include <dev/ic/am79c930reg.h>
109 #include <dev/ic/am79c930var.h>
110 #include <dev/ic/awireg.h>
111 #include <dev/ic/awivar.h>
112 
113 static void awi_softintr(void *);
114 static int  awi_init(struct ifnet *);
115 static void awi_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
116 static void awi_start(struct ifnet *);
117 static void awi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
118 static int  awi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
119 static int  awi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
120 static void awi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
121 static int  awi_mode_init(struct awi_softc *);
122 static void awi_rx_int(struct awi_softc *);
123 static void awi_tx_int(struct awi_softc *);
124 static struct mbuf *awi_devget(struct awi_softc *, uint32_t, uint16_t);
125 static int  awi_hw_init(struct awi_softc *);
126 static int  awi_init_mibs(struct awi_softc *);
127 static int  awi_mib(struct awi_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t, int);
128 static int  awi_cmd(struct awi_softc *, uint8_t, int);
129 static int  awi_cmd_wait(struct awi_softc *);
130 static void awi_cmd_done(struct awi_softc *);
131 static int  awi_next_txd(struct awi_softc *, int, uint32_t *, uint32_t *);
132 static int  awi_lock(struct awi_softc *);
133 static void awi_unlock(struct awi_softc *);
134 static int  awi_intr_lock(struct awi_softc *);
135 static void awi_intr_unlock(struct awi_softc *);
136 static int  awi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
137 static void awi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
138     struct ieee80211_node *, int, int, uint32_t);
139 static int  awi_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *, int,
140     int);
141 static struct mbuf *awi_ether_encap(struct awi_softc *, struct mbuf *);
142 static struct mbuf *awi_ether_modcap(struct awi_softc *, struct mbuf *);
143 
144 /* Unaligned little endian access */
145 #define LE_READ_2(p)							\
146 	((((uint8_t *)(p))[0]      ) | (((uint8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8))
147 #define LE_READ_4(p)							\
148 	((((uint8_t *)(p))[0]      ) | (((uint8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8) |	\
149 	 (((uint8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) | (((uint8_t *)(p))[3] << 24))
150 #define LE_WRITE_2(p, v)						\
151 	((((uint8_t *)(p))[0] = (((uint32_t)(v)      ) & 0xff)),	\
152 	 (((uint8_t *)(p))[1] = (((uint32_t)(v) >>  8) & 0xff)))
153 #define LE_WRITE_4(p, v)						\
154 	((((uint8_t *)(p))[0] = (((uint32_t)(v)      ) & 0xff)),	\
155 	 (((uint8_t *)(p))[1] = (((uint32_t)(v) >>  8) & 0xff)),	\
156 	 (((uint8_t *)(p))[2] = (((uint32_t)(v) >> 16) & 0xff)),	\
157 	 (((uint8_t *)(p))[3] = (((uint32_t)(v) >> 24) & 0xff)))
158 
159 static const struct awi_chanset awi_chanset[] = {
160     /* PHY type        domain            min max def */
161     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_JP,  6, 17,  6 },
162     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_ES,  0, 26,  1 },
163     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_FR,  0, 32,  1 },
164     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_US,  0, 77,  1 },
165     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_CA,  0, 77,  1 },
166     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_EU,  0, 77,  1 },
167     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_JP, 14, 14, 14 },
168     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_ES, 10, 11, 10 },
169     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_FR, 10, 13, 10 },
170     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_US,  1, 11,  3 },
171     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_CA,  1, 11,  3 },
172     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_EU,  1, 13,  3 },
173     { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
174 };
175 
176 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
177 int awi_debug = 0;
178 
179 #define	DPRINTF(X)	if (awi_debug) printf X
180 #define	DPRINTF2(X)	if (awi_debug > 1) printf X
181 #else
182 #define	DPRINTF(X)
183 #define	DPRINTF2(X)
184 #endif
185 
186 int
187 awi_attach(struct awi_softc *sc)
188 {
189 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
190 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
191 	int s, i, error, nrate;
192 	int mword;
193 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
194 
195 	s = splnet();
196 	sc->sc_busy = 1;
197 	sc->sc_attached = 0;
198 	sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
199 	sc->sc_soft_ih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET, awi_softintr, sc);
200 	if (sc->sc_soft_ih == NULL) {
201 		config_deactivate(sc->sc_dev);
202 		splx(s);
203 		return ENOMEM;
204 	}
205 	if ((error = awi_hw_init(sc)) != 0) {
206 		config_deactivate(sc->sc_dev);
207 		splx(s);
208 		return error;
209 	}
210 	error = awi_init_mibs(sc);
211 	if (error != 0) {
212 		config_deactivate(sc->sc_dev);
213 		splx(s);
214 		return error;
215 	}
216 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
217 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
218 	ifp->if_ioctl = awi_ioctl;
219 	ifp->if_start = awi_start;
220 	ifp->if_watchdog = awi_watchdog;
221 	ifp->if_init = awi_init;
222 	ifp->if_stop = awi_stop;
223 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
224 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
225 
226 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
227 	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_WEP | IEEE80211_C_IBSS | IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP;
228 	if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
229 		ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_FH;
230 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
231 	} else {
232 		ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
233 		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO;
234 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
235 	}
236 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
237 	nrate = sc->sc_mib_phy.aSuprt_Data_Rates[1];
238 	memcpy(ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_rates,
239 	    sc->sc_mib_phy.aSuprt_Data_Rates + 2, nrate);
240 	ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_nrates = nrate;
241 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, sc->sc_mib_addr.aMAC_Address);
242 
243 	printf("%s: IEEE802.11 %s (firmware %s)\n", ifp->if_xname,
244 	    (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) ? "FH" : "DS", sc->sc_banner);
245 	printf("%s: 802.11 address: %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
246 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
247 
248 	if_attach(ifp);
249 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
250 
251 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
252 	ic->ic_newstate = awi_newstate;
253 
254 	sc->sc_recv_mgmt = ic->ic_recv_mgmt;
255 	ic->ic_recv_mgmt = awi_recv_mgmt;
256 
257 	sc->sc_send_mgmt = ic->ic_send_mgmt;
258 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = awi_send_mgmt;
259 
260 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, awi_media_change, awi_media_status);
261 
262 	/* Melco compatibility mode. */
263 #define	ADD(s, o)	ifmedia_add(&ic->ic_media, \
264 	IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, (s), (o), 0), 0, NULL)
265 	ADD(IFM_AUTO, IFM_FLAG0);
266 
267 	for (i = 0; i < nrate; i++) {
268 		mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
269 		    ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_rates[i], mode);
270 		if (mword == 0)
271 			continue;
272 		ADD(mword, IFM_FLAG0);
273 	}
274 #undef	ADD
275 
276 	if ((sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(awi_shutdown, sc)) == NULL)
277 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
278 		    ifp->if_xname);
279 	if ((sc->sc_powerhook =
280 	     powerhook_establish(ifp->if_xname, awi_power, sc)) == NULL)
281 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish power hook\n",
282 		    ifp->if_xname);
283 	sc->sc_attached = 1;
284 	splx(s);
285 
286 	/* Ready to accept ioctl */
287 	awi_unlock(sc);
288 
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 int
293 awi_detach(struct awi_softc *sc)
294 {
295 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
296 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
297 	int s;
298 
299 	if (!sc->sc_attached)
300 		return 0;
301 
302 	s = splnet();
303 	awi_stop(ifp, 1);
304 
305 	while (sc->sc_sleep_cnt > 0) {
306 		wakeup(sc);
307 		(void)tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awidet", 1);
308 	}
309 	sc->sc_attached = 0;
310 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
311 	if_detach(ifp);
312 	shutdownhook_disestablish(sc->sc_sdhook);
313 	powerhook_disestablish(sc->sc_powerhook);
314 	softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
315 	splx(s);
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
319 int
320 awi_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
321 {
322 	struct awi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
323 
324 	switch (act) {
325 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
326 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_if);
327 		return 0;
328 	default:
329 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
330 	}
331 }
332 
333 void
334 awi_power(int why, void *arg)
335 {
336 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
337 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
338 	int s;
339 	int ocansleep;
340 
341 	DPRINTF(("awi_power: %d\n", why));
342 	s = splnet();
343 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
344 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
345 	switch (why) {
346 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
347 	case PWR_STANDBY:
348 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
349 		break;
350 	case PWR_RESUME:
351 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
352 			awi_init(ifp);
353 			awi_softintr(sc);	/* make sure */
354 		}
355 		break;
356 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
357 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
358 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
359 		break;
360 	}
361 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
362 	splx(s);
363 }
364 
365 void
366 awi_shutdown(void *arg)
367 {
368 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
369 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
370 
371 	if (sc->sc_attached)
372 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
373 }
374 
375 int
376 awi_intr(void *arg)
377 {
378 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
379 
380 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !sc->sc_enab_intr ||
381 	    !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev)) {
382 		DPRINTF(("awi_intr: stray interrupt: "
383 		    "enabled %d enab_intr %d invalid %d\n",
384 		    sc->sc_enabled, sc->sc_enab_intr,
385 		    !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev)));
386 		return 0;
387 	}
388 
389 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_soft_ih);
390 	return 1;
391 }
392 
393 static void
394 awi_softintr(void *arg)
395 {
396 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
397 	uint16_t status;
398 	int ocansleep;
399 	int s;
400 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
401 	static const char *intname[] = {
402 	    "CMD", "RX", "TX", "SCAN_CMPLT",
403 	    "CFP_START", "DTIM", "CFP_ENDING", "GROGGY",
404 	    "TXDATA", "TXBCAST", "TXPS", "TXCF",
405 	    "TXMGT", "#13", "RXDATA", "RXMGT"
406 	};
407 #endif
408 
409 	s = splnet();
410 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip,
411 	    AM79C930_GCR_DISPWDN | AM79C930_GCR_ECINT);
412 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_DIS_PWRDN, 1);
413 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
414 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
415 
416 	for (;;) {
417 		if (awi_intr_lock(sc) != 0)
418 			break;
419 		status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT);
420 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
421 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
422 		status |= awi_read_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2) << 8;
423 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2, 0);
424 		DELAY(10);
425 		awi_intr_unlock(sc);
426 		if (!sc->sc_cmd_inprog)
427 			status &= ~AWI_INT_CMD;	/* make sure */
428 		if (status == 0)
429 			break;
430 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
431 		if (awi_debug > 1) {
432 			int i;
433 
434 			printf("awi_intr: status 0x%04x", status);
435 			for (i = 0; i < sizeof(intname)/sizeof(intname[0]);
436 			    i++) {
437 				if (status & (1 << i))
438 					printf(" %s", intname[i]);
439 			}
440 			printf("\n");
441 		}
442 #endif
443 		if (status & AWI_INT_RX)
444 			awi_rx_int(sc);
445 		if (status & AWI_INT_TX)
446 			awi_tx_int(sc);
447 		if (status & AWI_INT_CMD)
448 			awi_cmd_done(sc);
449 		if (status & AWI_INT_SCAN_CMPLT) {
450 			if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN &&
451 			    sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE)
452 				ieee80211_next_scan(&sc->sc_ic);
453 		}
454 	}
455 
456 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
457 	am79c930_gcr_clearbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_DISPWDN);
458 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_DIS_PWRDN, 0);
459 	splx(s);
460 }
461 
462 
463 static int
464 awi_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
465 {
466 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
467 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
468 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
469 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
470 	int error, rate, i;
471 
472 	DPRINTF(("awi_init: enabled=%d\n", sc->sc_enabled));
473 	if (sc->sc_enabled) {
474 		awi_stop(ifp, 0);
475 	} else {
476 		if (sc->sc_enable)
477 			(*sc->sc_enable)(sc);
478 		sc->sc_enabled = 1;
479 		if ((error = awi_hw_init(sc)) != 0) {
480 			if (sc->sc_disable)
481 				(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
482 			sc->sc_enabled = 0;
483 			return error;
484 		}
485 	}
486 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
487 
488 	ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_IBSSON;
489 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
490 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
491 		sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
492 		sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
493 		break;
494 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
495 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_IBSSON;
496 		/* FALLTHRU */
497 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
498 		sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 0;
499 		sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
500 		break;
501 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
502 		sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
503 		sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 1;
504 		break;
505 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
506 		return ENODEV;
507 	}
508 #if 0
509 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
510 #endif
511 	memset(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID, 0, AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
512 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[0] = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
513 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[1] = ic->ic_des_esslen;
514 	memcpy(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[2], ic->ic_des_essid,
515 	    ic->ic_des_esslen);
516 
517 	/* Configure basic rate */
518 	if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
519 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_FH];
520 	else
521 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
522 	if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != -1) {
523 		rate = rs->rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
524 	} else {
525 		rate = 0;
526 		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
527 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) &&
528 			    rate < (rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL))
529 				rate = rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
530 		}
531 	}
532 	rate *= 5;
533 	LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aStation_Basic_Rate, rate);
534 
535 	if ((error = awi_mode_init(sc)) != 0) {
536 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: awi_mode_init failed %d\n", error));
537 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
538 		return error;
539 	}
540 
541 	/* Start transmitter */
542 	sc->sc_txdone = sc->sc_txnext = sc->sc_txbase;
543 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_START, 0);
544 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NEXT, 0);
545 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_LENGTH, 0);
546 	awi_write_1(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_RATE, 0);
547 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NDA, 0);
548 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NRA, 0);
549 	awi_write_1(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_STATE, 0);
550 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_DATA, sc->sc_txbase);
551 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_MGT, 0);
552 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_BCAST, 0);
553 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_PS, 0);
554 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_CF, 0);
555 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_INIT_TX, AWI_WAIT)) != 0) {
556 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: failed to start transmitter: %d\n", error));
557 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
558 		return error;
559 	}
560 
561 	/* Start receiver */
562 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_INIT_RX, AWI_WAIT)) != 0) {
563 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: failed to start receiver: %d\n", error));
564 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
565 		return error;
566 	}
567 	sc->sc_rxdoff = awi_read_4(sc, AWI_CA_IRX_DATA_DESC);
568 	sc->sc_rxmoff = awi_read_4(sc, AWI_CA_IRX_PS_DESC);
569 
570 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
571 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
572 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
573 
574 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO ||
575 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
576 		ni->ni_chan = ic->ic_ibss_chan;
577 		ni->ni_intval = ic->ic_lintval;
578 		ni->ni_rssi = 0;
579 		ni->ni_rstamp = 0;
580 		memset(&ni->ni_tstamp, 0, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
581 		ni->ni_rates =
582 		    ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, ni->ni_chan)];
583 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_macaddr, ic->ic_myaddr);
584 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
585 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, ic->ic_myaddr);
586 			ni->ni_esslen = ic->ic_des_esslen;
587 			memcpy(ni->ni_essid, ic->ic_des_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
588 			ni->ni_capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
589 			if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) {
590 				ni->ni_fhdwell = 200;	/* XXX */
591 				ni->ni_fhindex = 1;
592 			}
593 		} else {
594 			ni->ni_capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
595 			memset(ni->ni_bssid, 0, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
596 			ni->ni_esslen = 0;
597 		}
598 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
599 			ni->ni_capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
600 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
601 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;
602 		ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_SCAN;	/*XXX*/
603 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
604 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
605 	} else {
606 		/* XXX check sc->sc_cur_chan */
607 		ni->ni_chan = &ic->ic_channels[sc->sc_cur_chan];
608 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
609 	}
610 	return 0;
611 }
612 
613 static void
614 awi_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
615 {
616 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
617 
618 	if (!sc->sc_enabled)
619 		return;
620 
621 	DPRINTF(("awi_stop(%d)\n", disable));
622 
623 	ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
624 
625 	if (device_is_active(sc->sc_dev)) {
626 		if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog)
627 			(void)awi_cmd_wait(sc);
628 		(void)awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_KILL_RX, AWI_WAIT);
629 		sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_FLUSH_TX;
630 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_DATA, 1);
631 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_MGT, 0);
632 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_BCAST, 0);
633 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_PS, 0);
634 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_CF, 0);
635 		(void)awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_FLUSH_TX, AWI_WAIT);
636 	}
637 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
638 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
639 	sc->sc_tx_timer = sc->sc_rx_timer = 0;
640 	m_freem(sc->sc_rxpend);
641 	sc->sc_rxpend = NULL;
642 	IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
643 
644 	if (disable) {
645 		if (device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
646 			am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip,
647 			    AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
648 		if (sc->sc_disable)
649 			(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
650 		sc->sc_enabled = 0;
651 	}
652 }
653 
654 static void
655 awi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
656 {
657 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
658 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
659 	struct ether_header *eh;
660 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
661 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
662 	struct mbuf *m, *m0;
663 	int len, dowep;
664 	uint32_t txd, frame, ntxd;
665 	uint8_t rate;
666 
667 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
668 		return;
669 
670 	for (;;) {
671 		txd = sc->sc_txnext;
672 		IF_POLL(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
673 		dowep = 0;
674 		if (m0 != NULL) {
675 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
676 			if (awi_next_txd(sc, len, &frame, &ntxd)) {
677 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
678 				break;
679 			}
680 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
681 			ni = M_GETCTX(m0, struct ieee80211_node *);
682 		} else {
683 			if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
684 				break;
685 			IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
686 			if (m0 == NULL)
687 				break;
688 			/*
689 			 * Need to calculate the real length to determine
690 			 * if the transmit buffer has a room for the packet.
691 			 */
692 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
693 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) && !sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
694 				len += sizeof(struct llc) -
695 				    sizeof(struct ether_header);
696 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
697 				dowep = 1;
698 				len += IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN +
699 				    IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN;
700 			}
701 			if (awi_next_txd(sc, len, &frame, &ntxd)) {
702 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
703 				break;
704 			}
705 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
706 			if_statinc(ifp, if_opackets);
707 			bpf_mtap(ifp, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
708 			eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
709 			ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
710 			if (ni == NULL) {
711 				if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
712 				continue;
713 			}
714 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) || sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
715 				m0 = awi_ether_encap(sc, m0);
716 			else {
717 				m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
718 			}
719 			if (m0 == NULL) {
720 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
721 				if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
722 				continue;
723 			}
724 			wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
725 			if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
726 			    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
727 			     ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) &&
728 			    sc->sc_adhoc_ap == 0 &&
729 			    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) == 0 &&
730 			    (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) ==
731 			    IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
732 				m_freem(m0);
733 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
734 				if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
735 				continue;
736 			}
737 		}
738 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
739 		if (dowep) {
740 			if ((ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0)) == NULL) {
741 				m_freem(m0);
742 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
743 				if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
744 				continue;
745 			}
746 		}
747 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
748 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
749 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != len) {
750 			printf("%s: length %d should be %d\n",
751 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname, m0->m_pkthdr.len, len);
752 			m_freem(m0);
753 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
754 			continue;
755 		}
756 #endif
757 
758 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK2))
759 			ieee80211_dump_pkt(m0->m_data, m0->m_len,
760 			    ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.
761 				rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate] &
762 			    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL, -1);
763 
764 		for (m = m0, len = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
765 			awi_write_bytes(sc, frame + len, mtod(m, uint8_t *),
766 			    m->m_len);
767 			len += m->m_len;
768 		}
769 		m_freem(m0);
770 		rate = (ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate] &
771 		    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) * 5;
772 		awi_write_1(sc, ntxd + AWI_TXD_STATE, 0);
773 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_START, frame);
774 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NEXT, ntxd);
775 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_LENGTH, len);
776 		awi_write_1(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_RATE, rate);
777 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NDA, 0);
778 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NRA, 0);
779 		awi_write_1(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_STATE, AWI_TXD_ST_OWN);
780 		sc->sc_txnext = ntxd;
781 
782 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
783 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
784 	}
785 }
786 
787 static void
788 awi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
789 {
790 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
791 	uint32_t prevdone;
792 	int ocansleep;
793 
794 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
795 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
796 		return;
797 
798 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
799 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
800 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer) {
801 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
802 			printf("%s: device timeout\n", ifp->if_xname);
803 			prevdone = sc->sc_txdone;
804 			awi_tx_int(sc);
805 			if (sc->sc_txdone == prevdone) {
806 				if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
807 				awi_init(ifp);
808 				goto out;
809 			}
810 		}
811 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
812 	}
813 	if (sc->sc_rx_timer) {
814 		if (--sc->sc_rx_timer == 0) {
815 			if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
816 				ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic,
817 				    IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
818 				goto out;
819 			}
820 		} else
821 			ifp->if_timer = 1;
822 	}
823 	/* TODO: rate control */
824 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
825   out:
826 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
827 }
828 
829 static int
830 awi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
831 {
832 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
833 	int s, error;
834 
835 	s = splnet();
836 	/* Serialize ioctl, since we may sleep */
837 	if ((error = awi_lock(sc)) != 0)
838 		goto cantlock;
839 
840 	switch (cmd) {
841 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
842 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
843 			break;
844 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
845 			if (sc->sc_enabled) {
846 				/*
847 				 * To avoid rescanning another access point,
848 				 * do not call awi_init() here.  Instead,
849 				 * only reflect promisc mode settings.
850 				 */
851 				error = awi_mode_init(sc);
852 			} else
853 				error = awi_init(ifp);
854 		} else if (sc->sc_enabled)
855 			awi_stop(ifp, 1);
856 		break;
857 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
858 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
859 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
860 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
861 			/* Do not rescan */
862 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
863 				error = awi_mode_init(sc);
864 			else
865 				error = 0;
866 		}
867 		break;
868 	default:
869 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(&sc->sc_ic, cmd, data);
870 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
871 			if (sc->sc_enabled)
872 				error = awi_init(ifp);
873 			else
874 				error = 0;
875 		}
876 		break;
877 	}
878 	awi_unlock(sc);
879   cantlock:
880 	splx(s);
881 	return error;
882 }
883 
884 /*
885  * Called from ifmedia_ioctl via awi_ioctl with lock obtained.
886  *
887  * TBD factor with ieee80211_media_change
888  */
889 static int
890 awi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
891 {
892 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
893 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
894 	struct ifmedia_entry *ime;
895 	enum ieee80211_opmode newmode;
896 	int i, rate, newadhoc_ap, error = 0;
897 
898 	ime = ic->ic_media.ifm_cur;
899 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ime->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO) {
900 		i = -1;
901 	} else {
902 		struct ieee80211_rateset *rs =
903 		    &ic->ic_sup_rates[(ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
904 		    ? IEEE80211_MODE_FH : IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
905 		rate = ieee80211_media2rate(ime->ifm_media);
906 		if (rate == 0)
907 			return EINVAL;
908 		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
909 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) == rate)
910 				break;
911 		}
912 		if (i == rs->rs_nrates)
913 			return EINVAL;
914 	}
915 	if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != i) {
916 		ic->ic_fixed_rate = i;
917 		error = ENETRESET;
918 	}
919 
920 	/*
921 	 * Combination of mediaopt
922 	 *
923 	 * hostap adhoc flag0	opmode  adhoc_ap	comment
924 	 *   +      -     -	HOSTAP      0		HostAP
925 	 *   -      +     -	IBSS        0		IBSS
926 	 *   -      +     +	AHDEMO      0		WaveLAN adhoc
927 	 *   -      -     +	IBSS        1		Melco old Sta
928 	 *							also LINK0
929 	 *   -      -     -	STA         0		Infra Station
930 	 */
931 	newadhoc_ap = 0;
932 	if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP)
933 		newmode = IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP;
934 	else if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
935 		if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_DS &&
936 		    (ime->ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0))
937 			newmode = IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO;
938 		else
939 			newmode = IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
940 	} else if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0) {
941 		newmode = IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
942 		newadhoc_ap = 1;
943 	} else
944 		newmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
945 	if (ic->ic_opmode != newmode || sc->sc_adhoc_ap != newadhoc_ap) {
946 		ic->ic_opmode = newmode;
947 		sc->sc_adhoc_ap = newadhoc_ap;
948 		error = ENETRESET;
949 	}
950 
951 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
952 		if (sc->sc_enabled)
953 			error = awi_init(ifp);
954 		else
955 			error = 0;
956 	}
957 	return error;
958 }
959 
960 static void
961 awi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
962 {
963 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
964 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
965 	int rate;
966 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
967 
968 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
969 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
970 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
971 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
972 	if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
973 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
974 	else
975 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
976 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
977 		rate = ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate] &
978 		    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
979 	} else {
980 		if (ic->ic_fixed_rate == -1)
981 			rate = 0;
982 		else
983 			rate = ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].
984 			    rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
985 	}
986 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, mode);
987 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
988 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR: /* We should never reach here */
989 		break;
990 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
991 		break;
992 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
993 		if (sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
994 			imr->ifm_active |= IFM_FLAG0;
995 		else
996 			imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
997 		break;
998 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
999 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0;
1000 		break;
1001 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1002 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
1003 		break;
1004 	}
1005 }
1006 
1007 static int
1008 awi_mode_init(struct awi_softc *sc)
1009 {
1010 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ec;
1011 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1012 	int n, error;
1013 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1014 	struct ether_multistep step;
1015 
1016 	/* Reinitialize muticast filter */
1017 	n = 0;
1018 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 0;
1019 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
1020 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
1021 		sc->sc_mib_mac.aPromiscuous_Enable = 1;
1022 		goto set_mib;
1023 	}
1024 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aPromiscuous_Enable = 0;
1025 	ETHER_LOCK(ec);
1026 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
1027 	while (enm != NULL) {
1028 		if (n == AWI_GROUP_ADDR_SIZE ||
1029 		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi)) {
1030 			ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
1031 			goto set_mib;
1032 		}
1033 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_mib_addr.aGroup_Addresses[n],
1034 		    enm->enm_addrlo);
1035 		n++;
1036 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
1037 	}
1038 	ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
1039 	for (; n < AWI_GROUP_ADDR_SIZE; n++)
1040 		memset(sc->sc_mib_addr.aGroup_Addresses[n], 0,
1041 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1042 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 1;
1043 
1044   set_mib:
1045 	if (sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis)
1046 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
1047 	else
1048 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
1049 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.Wep_Required =
1050 	    (sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? AWI_WEP_ON : AWI_WEP_OFF;
1051 
1052 	if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_LOCAL, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1053 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_ADDR, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1054 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MAC, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1055 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1056 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_PHY, AWI_WAIT))) {
1057 		DPRINTF(("awi_mode_init: MIB set failed: %d\n", error));
1058 		return error;
1059 	}
1060 	return 0;
1061 }
1062 
1063 static void
1064 awi_rx_int(struct awi_softc *sc)
1065 {
1066 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1067 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1068 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
1069 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1070 	uint8_t state, rate, rssi;
1071 	uint16_t len;
1072 	uint32_t frame, next, rstamp, rxoff;
1073 	struct mbuf *m;
1074 
1075 	rxoff = sc->sc_rxdoff;
1076 	for (;;) {
1077 		state = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE);
1078 		if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_OWN)
1079 			break;
1080 		if (!(state & AWI_RXD_ST_CONSUMED)) {
1081 			if (sc->sc_substate != AWI_ST_NONE)
1082 				goto rx_next;
1083 			if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_RXERROR) {
1084 				if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1085 				goto rx_next;
1086 			}
1087 			len    = awi_read_2(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_LEN);
1088 			rate   = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_RATE);
1089 			rssi   = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_RSSI);
1090 			frame  = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_START_FRAME) &
1091 			    0x7fff;
1092 			rstamp = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_LOCALTIME);
1093 			m = awi_devget(sc, frame, len);
1094 			if (m == NULL) {
1095 				if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1096 				goto rx_next;
1097 			}
1098 			if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_LF) {
1099 				/* TODO check my bss */
1100 				if (!(sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) &&
1101 				    sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1102 					sc->sc_rx_timer = 10;
1103 					ifp->if_timer = 1;
1104 				}
1105 				if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) &&
1106 				    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK2))
1107 					ieee80211_dump_pkt(m->m_data, m->m_len,
1108 					    rate / 5, rssi);
1109 				if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) ||
1110 				    sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
1111 					m = awi_ether_modcap(sc, m);
1112 				else
1113 					m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*wh));
1114 				if (m == NULL) {
1115 					if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1116 					goto rx_next;
1117 				}
1118 				wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
1119 				ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
1120 				ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, rssi, rstamp);
1121 				/*
1122 				 * The frame may have caused the
1123 				 * node to be marked for reclamation
1124 				 * (e.g. in response to a DEAUTH
1125 				 * message) so use release_node here
1126 				 * instead of unref_node.
1127 				 */
1128 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1129 			} else
1130 				sc->sc_rxpend = m;
1131   rx_next:
1132 			state |= AWI_RXD_ST_CONSUMED;
1133 			awi_write_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE, state);
1134 		}
1135 		next = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_NEXT);
1136 		if (next & AWI_RXD_NEXT_LAST)
1137 			break;
1138 		/* Make sure the next pointer is correct */
1139 		if (next != awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_NEXT))
1140 			break;
1141 		state |= AWI_RXD_ST_OWN;
1142 		awi_write_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE, state);
1143 		rxoff = next & 0x7fff;
1144 	}
1145 	sc->sc_rxdoff = rxoff;
1146 }
1147 
1148 static void
1149 awi_tx_int(struct awi_softc *sc)
1150 {
1151 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1152 	uint8_t flags;
1153 
1154 	while (sc->sc_txdone != sc->sc_txnext) {
1155 		flags = awi_read_1(sc, sc->sc_txdone + AWI_TXD_STATE);
1156 		if ((flags & AWI_TXD_ST_OWN) || !(flags & AWI_TXD_ST_DONE))
1157 			break;
1158 		if (flags & AWI_TXD_ST_ERROR)
1159 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
1160 		sc->sc_txdone = awi_read_4(sc, sc->sc_txdone + AWI_TXD_NEXT) &
1161 		    0x7fff;
1162 	}
1163 	DPRINTF2(("awi_txint: txdone %d txnext %d txbase %d txend %d\n",
1164 	    sc->sc_txdone, sc->sc_txnext, sc->sc_txbase, sc->sc_txend));
1165 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1166 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1167 	awi_start(ifp); /* in softint */
1168 }
1169 
1170 static struct mbuf *
1171 awi_devget(struct awi_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint16_t len)
1172 {
1173 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1174 	struct mbuf *m;
1175 	struct mbuf *top, **mp;
1176 	u_int tlen;
1177 
1178 	top = sc->sc_rxpend;
1179 	mp = &top;
1180 	if (top != NULL) {
1181 		sc->sc_rxpend = NULL;
1182 		top->m_pkthdr.len += len;
1183 		m = top;
1184 		while (*mp != NULL) {
1185 			m = *mp;
1186 			mp = &m->m_next;
1187 		}
1188 		if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
1189 			tlen = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1190 		else if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1191 			tlen = MHLEN;
1192 		else
1193 			tlen = MLEN;
1194 		tlen -= m->m_len;
1195 		if (tlen > len)
1196 			tlen = len;
1197 		awi_read_bytes(sc, off, mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len, tlen);
1198 		off += tlen;
1199 		len -= tlen;
1200 	}
1201 
1202 	while (len > 0) {
1203 		if (top == NULL) {
1204 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1205 			if (m == NULL)
1206 				return NULL;
1207 			m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
1208 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
1209 			m->m_len = MHLEN;
1210 			m->m_flags |= M_HASFCS;
1211 		} else {
1212 			MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1213 			if (m == NULL) {
1214 				m_freem(top);
1215 				return NULL;
1216 			}
1217 			m->m_len = MLEN;
1218 		}
1219 		if (len >= MINCLSIZE) {
1220 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1221 			if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
1222 				m->m_len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1223 		}
1224 		if (top == NULL) {
1225 			int hdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) +
1226 			    sizeof(struct llc);
1227 			char *newdata = (char *)
1228 			    ALIGN(m->m_data + hdrlen) - hdrlen;
1229 			m->m_len -= newdata - m->m_data;
1230 			m->m_data = newdata;
1231 		}
1232 		if (m->m_len > len)
1233 			m->m_len = len;
1234 		awi_read_bytes(sc, off, mtod(m, uint8_t *), m->m_len);
1235 		off += m->m_len;
1236 		len -= m->m_len;
1237 		*mp = m;
1238 		mp = &m->m_next;
1239 	}
1240 	return top;
1241 }
1242 
1243 /*
1244  * Initialize hardware and start firmware to accept commands.
1245  * Called everytime after power on firmware.
1246  */
1247 
1248 static int
1249 awi_hw_init(struct awi_softc *sc)
1250 {
1251 	uint8_t status;
1252 	uint16_t intmask;
1253 	int i, error;
1254 
1255 	sc->sc_enab_intr = 0;
1256 	awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_RESET);
1257 
1258 	/* Reset firmware */
1259 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
1260 	DELAY(100);
1261 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_SELFTEST, 0);
1262 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1263 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_BANNER, 0);
1264 	am79c930_gcr_clearbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
1265 	DELAY(100);
1266 
1267 	/* Wait for selftest completion */
1268 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1269 		if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
1270 			return ENXIO;
1271 		if (i >= AWI_SELFTEST_TIMEOUT*hz/1000) {
1272 			printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (timeout)\n",
1273 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1274 			return ENXIO;
1275 		}
1276 		status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_SELFTEST);
1277 		if ((status & 0xf0) == 0xf0)
1278 			break;
1279 		if (sc->sc_cansleep) {
1280 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1281 			(void)tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awitst", 1);
1282 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1283 		} else {
1284 			DELAY(1000*1000/hz);
1285 		}
1286 	}
1287 	if (status != AWI_SELFTEST_PASSED) {
1288 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (code %x)\n",
1289 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, status);
1290 		return ENXIO;
1291 	}
1292 
1293 	/* Check banner to confirm firmware write it */
1294 	awi_read_bytes(sc, AWI_BANNER, sc->sc_banner, AWI_BANNER_LEN);
1295 	if (memcmp(sc->sc_banner, "PCnetMobile:", 12) != 0) {
1296 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (bad banner)\n",
1297 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1298 		for (i = 0; i < AWI_BANNER_LEN; i++)
1299 			printf("%s%02x", i ? ":" : "\t", sc->sc_banner[i]);
1300 		printf("\n");
1301 		return ENXIO;
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	/* Initializing interrupt */
1305 	sc->sc_enab_intr = 1;
1306 	error = awi_intr_lock(sc);
1307 	if (error)
1308 		return error;
1309 	intmask = AWI_INT_GROGGY | AWI_INT_SCAN_CMPLT |
1310 	    AWI_INT_TX | AWI_INT_RX | AWI_INT_CMD;
1311 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTMASK, ~intmask & 0xff);
1312 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTMASK2, 0);
1313 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
1314 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2, 0);
1315 	awi_intr_unlock(sc);
1316 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_ENECINT);
1317 
1318 	/* Issuing interface test command */
1319 	error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_NOP, AWI_WAIT);
1320 	if (error) {
1321 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest",
1322 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1323 		if (error == ENXIO)
1324 			printf(" (no hardware)\n");
1325 		else if (error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1326 			printf(" (error %d)\n", error);
1327 		else if (sc->sc_cansleep)
1328 			printf(" (lost interrupt)\n");
1329 		else
1330 			printf(" (command timeout)\n");
1331 		return error;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	/* Initialize VBM */
1335 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_OFFSET, 0);
1336 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_LENGTH, 1);
1337 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_BITMAP, 0);
1338 	return 0;
1339 }
1340 
1341 /*
1342  * Extract the factory default MIB value from firmware and assign the driver
1343  * default value.
1344  * Called once at attaching the interface.
1345  */
1346 
1347 static int
1348 awi_init_mibs(struct awi_softc *sc)
1349 {
1350 	int chan, i, error;
1351 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1352 	const struct awi_chanset *cs;
1353 
1354 	if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_LOCAL, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1355 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_ADDR, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1356 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MAC, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1357 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1358 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_PHY, AWI_WAIT))) {
1359 		printf("%s: failed to get default mib value (error %d)\n",
1360 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, error);
1361 		return error;
1362 	}
1363 
1364 	memset(&sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail));
1365 	for (cs = awi_chanset; ; cs++) {
1366 		if (cs->cs_type == 0) {
1367 			printf("%s: failed to set available channel\n",
1368 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1369 			return ENXIO;
1370 		}
1371 		if (cs->cs_type == sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type &&
1372 		    cs->cs_region == sc->sc_mib_phy.aCurrent_Reg_Domain)
1373 			break;
1374 	}
1375 	if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1376 		for (i = cs->cs_min; i <= cs->cs_max; i++) {
1377 			chan = IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(i % 3 + 1, i);
1378 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, chan);
1379 			/* XXX for FHSS, does frequency matter? */
1380 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_freq = 0;
1381 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS;
1382 			/*
1383 			 * According to the IEEE 802.11 specification,
1384 			 * hop pattern parameter for FH phy should be
1385 			 * incremented by 3 for given hop chanset, i.e.,
1386 			 * the chanset parameter is calculated for given
1387 			 * hop patter.  However, BayStack 650 Access Points
1388 			 * apparently use fixed hop chanset parameter value
1389 			 * 1 for any hop pattern.  So we also try this
1390 			 * combination of hop chanset and pattern.
1391 			 */
1392 			chan = IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(1, i);
1393 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, chan);
1394 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_freq = 0; /* XXX */
1395 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS;
1396 		}
1397 	} else {
1398 		for (i = cs->cs_min; i <= cs->cs_max; i++) {
1399 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, i);
1400 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
1401 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
1402 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
1403 		}
1404 	}
1405 	sc->sc_cur_chan = cs->cs_def;
1406 	ic->ic_ibss_chan = &ic->ic_channels[cs->cs_def];
1407 
1408 	sc->sc_mib_local.Fragmentation_Dis = 1;
1409 	sc->sc_mib_local.Add_PLCP_Dis = 0;
1410 	sc->sc_mib_local.MAC_Hdr_Prsv = 0;
1411 	sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Mgmt_Que_En = 0;
1412 	sc->sc_mib_local.Re_Assembly_Dis = 1;
1413 	sc->sc_mib_local.Strip_PLCP_Dis = 0;
1414 	sc->sc_mib_local.Power_Saving_Mode_Dis = 1;
1415 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 1;
1416 	sc->sc_mib_local.Check_Seq_Cntl_Dis = 0;
1417 	sc->sc_mib_local.Flush_CFP_Queue_On_CF_End = 0;
1418 	sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
1419 	sc->sc_mib_local.PWD_Lvl = 0;
1420 	sc->sc_mib_local.CFP_Mode = 0;
1421 
1422 	/* Allocate buffers */
1423 	sc->sc_txbase = AWI_BUFFERS;
1424 	sc->sc_txend = sc->sc_txbase +
1425 	    (AWI_TXD_SIZE + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) +
1426 	    sizeof(struct ether_header) + ETHERMTU) * AWI_NTXBUFS;
1427 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Tx_Buffer_Offset, sc->sc_txbase);
1428 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Tx_Buffer_Size,
1429 	    sc->sc_txend - sc->sc_txbase);
1430 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Buffer_Offset, sc->sc_txend);
1431 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Buffer_Size,
1432 	    AWI_BUFFERS_END - sc->sc_txend);
1433 	sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
1434 	sc->sc_mib_local.Fill_CFP = 0;
1435 
1436 	memset(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID, 0, AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
1437 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[0] = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
1438 
1439 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.aPower_Mgt_Mode = 0;
1440 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.aDTIM_Period = 1;
1441 	LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aATIM_Window, 0);
1442 	return 0;
1443 }
1444 
1445 static int
1446 awi_mib(struct awi_softc *sc, uint8_t cmd, uint8_t mib, int wflag)
1447 {
1448 	int error;
1449 	uint8_t size, *ptr;
1450 
1451 	switch (mib) {
1452 	case AWI_MIB_LOCAL:
1453 		ptr = (uint8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_local;
1454 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_local);
1455 		break;
1456 	case AWI_MIB_ADDR:
1457 		ptr = (uint8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_addr;
1458 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_addr);
1459 		break;
1460 	case AWI_MIB_MAC:
1461 		ptr = (uint8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_mac;
1462 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_mac);
1463 		break;
1464 	case AWI_MIB_STAT:
1465 		ptr = (uint8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_stat;
1466 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_stat);
1467 		break;
1468 	case AWI_MIB_MGT:
1469 		ptr = (uint8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_mgt;
1470 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_mgt);
1471 		break;
1472 	case AWI_MIB_PHY:
1473 		ptr = (uint8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_phy;
1474 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_phy);
1475 		break;
1476 	default:
1477 		return EINVAL;
1478 	}
1479 	if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1480 		if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0) {
1481 			if (error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
1482 				DPRINTF(("awi_mib: cmd %d inprog",
1483 				    sc->sc_cmd_inprog));
1484 			}
1485 			return error;
1486 		}
1487 	}
1488 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = cmd;
1489 	if (cmd == AWI_CMD_SET_MIB)
1490 		awi_write_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_DATA, ptr, size);
1491 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_TYPE, mib);
1492 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_SIZE, size);
1493 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_INDEX, 0);
1494 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, cmd, wflag)) != 0)
1495 		return error;
1496 	if (cmd == AWI_CMD_GET_MIB) {
1497 		awi_read_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_DATA, ptr, size);
1498 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1499 		if (awi_debug) {
1500 			int i;
1501 
1502 			printf("awi_mib: #%d:", mib);
1503 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
1504 				printf(" %02x", ptr[i]);
1505 			printf("\n");
1506 		}
1507 #endif
1508 	}
1509 	return 0;
1510 }
1511 
1512 static int
1513 awi_cmd(struct awi_softc *sc, uint8_t cmd, int wflag)
1514 {
1515 	uint8_t status;
1516 	int error = 0;
1517 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1518 	static const char *cmdname[] = {
1519 	    "IDLE", "NOP", "SET_MIB", "INIT_TX", "FLUSH_TX", "INIT_RX",
1520 	    "KILL_RX", "SLEEP", "WAKE", "GET_MIB", "SCAN", "SYNC", "RESUME"
1521 	};
1522 #endif
1523 
1524 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1525 	if (awi_debug > 1) {
1526 		if (cmd >= sizeof(cmdname)/sizeof(cmdname[0]))
1527 			printf("awi_cmd: #%d", cmd);
1528 		else
1529 			printf("awi_cmd: %s", cmdname[cmd]);
1530 		printf(" %s\n", wflag == AWI_NOWAIT ? "nowait" : "wait");
1531 	}
1532 #endif
1533 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = cmd;
1534 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS, AWI_STAT_IDLE);
1535 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, cmd);
1536 	if (wflag == AWI_NOWAIT)
1537 		return EINPROGRESS;
1538 	if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1539 		return error;
1540 	status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS);
1541 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1542 	switch (status) {
1543 	case AWI_STAT_OK:
1544 		break;
1545 	case AWI_STAT_BADPARM:
1546 		return EINVAL;
1547 	default:
1548 		printf("%s: command %d failed %x\n",
1549 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, cmd, status);
1550 		return ENXIO;
1551 	}
1552 	return 0;
1553 }
1554 
1555 static int
1556 awi_cmd_wait(struct awi_softc *sc)
1557 {
1558 	int i, error = 0;
1559 
1560 	i = 0;
1561 	while (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1562 		if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
1563 			return ENXIO;
1564 		if (awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD) != sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1565 			printf("%s: failed to access hardware\n",
1566 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1567 			config_deactivate(sc->sc_dev);
1568 			return ENXIO;
1569 		}
1570 		if (sc->sc_cansleep) {
1571 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1572 			error = tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awicmd",
1573 			    AWI_CMD_TIMEOUT*hz/1000);
1574 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1575 		} else {
1576 			if (awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS) != AWI_STAT_IDLE) {
1577 				awi_cmd_done(sc);
1578 				break;
1579 			}
1580 			if (i++ >= AWI_CMD_TIMEOUT*1000/10)
1581 				error = EWOULDBLOCK;
1582 			else
1583 				DELAY(10);
1584 		}
1585 		if (error)
1586 			break;
1587 	}
1588 	if (error) {
1589 		DPRINTF(("awi_cmd_wait: cmd 0x%x, error %d\n",
1590 		    sc->sc_cmd_inprog, error));
1591 	}
1592 	return error;
1593 }
1594 
1595 static void
1596 awi_cmd_done(struct awi_softc *sc)
1597 {
1598 	uint8_t cmd, status;
1599 
1600 	status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS);
1601 	if (status == AWI_STAT_IDLE)
1602 		return;		/* stray interrupt */
1603 
1604 	cmd = sc->sc_cmd_inprog;
1605 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = 0;
1606 	wakeup(sc);
1607 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1608 
1609 	if (status != AWI_STAT_OK) {
1610 		printf("%s: command %d failed %x\n",
1611 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, cmd, status);
1612 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1613 		return;
1614 	}
1615 	if (sc->sc_substate != AWI_ST_NONE)
1616 		(void)ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_nstate, -1);
1617 }
1618 
1619 static int
1620 awi_next_txd(struct awi_softc *sc, int len, uint32_t *framep, uint32_t *ntxdp)
1621 {
1622 	uint32_t txd, ntxd, frame;
1623 
1624 	txd = sc->sc_txnext;
1625 	frame = txd + AWI_TXD_SIZE;
1626 	if (frame + len > sc->sc_txend)
1627 		frame = sc->sc_txbase;
1628 	ntxd = frame + len;
1629 	if (ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txend)
1630 		ntxd = sc->sc_txbase;
1631 	*framep = frame;
1632 	*ntxdp = ntxd;
1633 	/*
1634 	 * Determine if there are any room in ring buffer.
1635 	 *		--- send wait,  === new data,  +++ conflict (ENOBUFS)
1636 	 *   base........................end
1637 	 *	   done----txd=====ntxd		OK
1638 	 *	 --txd=====done++++ntxd--	full
1639 	 *	 --txd=====ntxd    done--	OK
1640 	 *	 ==ntxd    done----txd===	OK
1641 	 *	 ==done++++ntxd----txd===	full
1642 	 *	 ++ntxd    txd=====done++	full
1643 	 */
1644 	if (txd < ntxd) {
1645 		if (txd < sc->sc_txdone && ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txdone)
1646 			return ENOBUFS;
1647 	} else {
1648 		if (txd < sc->sc_txdone || ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txdone)
1649 			return ENOBUFS;
1650 	}
1651 	return 0;
1652 }
1653 
1654 static int
1655 awi_lock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1656 {
1657 	int error = 0;
1658 
1659 	if (curlwp == NULL) {
1660 		/*
1661 		 * XXX
1662 		 * Though driver ioctl should be called with context,
1663 		 * KAME ipv6 stack calls ioctl in interrupt for now.
1664 		 * We simply abort the request if there are other
1665 		 * ioctl requests in progress.
1666 		 */
1667 		if (sc->sc_busy) {
1668 			if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
1669 				return ENXIO;
1670 			return EWOULDBLOCK;
1671 		}
1672 		sc->sc_busy = 1;
1673 		sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
1674 		return 0;
1675 	}
1676 	while (sc->sc_busy) {
1677 		if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
1678 			return ENXIO;
1679 		sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1680 		error = tsleep(sc, PWAIT | PCATCH, "awilck", 0);
1681 		sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1682 		if (error)
1683 			return error;
1684 	}
1685 	sc->sc_busy = 1;
1686 	sc->sc_cansleep = 1;
1687 	return 0;
1688 }
1689 
1690 static void
1691 awi_unlock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1692 {
1693 	sc->sc_busy = 0;
1694 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
1695 	if (sc->sc_sleep_cnt)
1696 		wakeup(sc);
1697 }
1698 
1699 static int
1700 awi_intr_lock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1701 {
1702 	uint8_t status;
1703 	int i, retry;
1704 
1705 	status = 1;
1706 	for (retry = 0; retry < 10; retry++) {
1707 		for (i = 0; i < AWI_LOCKOUT_TIMEOUT*1000/5; i++) {
1708 			if ((status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_HOST)) == 0)
1709 				break;
1710 			DELAY(5);
1711 		}
1712 		if (status != 0)
1713 			break;
1714 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 1);
1715 		if ((status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_HOST)) == 0)
1716 			break;
1717 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 0);
1718 	}
1719 	if (status != 0) {
1720 		printf("%s: failed to lock interrupt\n",
1721 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1722 		return ENXIO;
1723 	}
1724 	return 0;
1725 }
1726 
1727 static void
1728 awi_intr_unlock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1729 {
1730 
1731 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 0);
1732 }
1733 
1734 static int
1735 awi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1736 {
1737 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1738 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1739 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1740 	int error;
1741 	uint8_t newmode;
1742 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1743 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1744 	static const char *stname[] =
1745 	    { "INIT", "SCAN", "AUTH", "ASSOC", "RUN" };
1746 	static const char *substname[] =
1747 	    { "NONE", "SCAN_INIT", "SCAN_SETMIB", "SCAN_SCCMD",
1748 	      "SUB_INIT", "SUB_SETSS", "SUB_SYNC" };
1749 #endif /* AWI_DEBUG */
1750 
1751 	ostate = ic->ic_state;
1752 	DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: %s (%s/%s) -> %s\n", stname[ostate],
1753 	    stname[sc->sc_nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate], stname[nstate]));
1754 
1755 	/* Set LED */
1756 	switch (nstate) {
1757 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1758 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_RESET);
1759 		break;
1760 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1761 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1762 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
1763 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_ADHSC);
1764 		else
1765 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFSY);
1766 		break;
1767 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1768 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFSY);
1769 		break;
1770 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1771 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFAUTH);
1772 		break;
1773 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1774 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1775 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
1776 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_ADHSY);
1777 		else
1778 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFASSOC);
1779 		break;
1780 	}
1781 
1782 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
1783 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1784 		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;
1785 		return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1786 	}
1787 
1788 	/* State transition */
1789 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1790 		/* SCAN substate */
1791 		if (sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE) {
1792 			sc->sc_nstate = nstate;	/* next state in transition */
1793 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_INIT;
1794 		}
1795 		switch (sc->sc_substate) {
1796 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_INIT:
1797 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_SETMIB;
1798 			switch (ostate) {
1799 			case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1800 				/* Beacon miss */
1801 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1802 					printf("%s: no recent beacons from %s;"
1803 					    " rescanning\n",
1804 					    ifp->if_xname,
1805 					    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid));
1806 				/* FALLTHRU */
1807 			case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1808 			case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1809 			case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1810 				ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, 1);
1811 				/* FALLTHRU */
1812 			case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1813 				/* Scan next */
1814 				break;
1815 			}
1816 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN)
1817 				newmode = AWI_SCAN_ACTIVE;
1818 			else
1819 				newmode = AWI_SCAN_PASSIVE;
1820 			if (sc->sc_mib_mgt.aScan_Mode != newmode) {
1821 				sc->sc_mib_mgt.aScan_Mode = newmode;
1822 				if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB,
1823 				    AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_NOWAIT)) != 0)
1824 					break;
1825 			}
1826 			/* FALLTHRU */
1827 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_SETMIB:
1828 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_SCCMD;
1829 			if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1830 				if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1831 					break;
1832 			}
1833 			sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_SCAN;
1834 			ni = ic->ic_bss;
1835 			awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_DURATION,
1836 			    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN) ?
1837 			    AWI_ASCAN_DURATION : AWI_PSCAN_DURATION);
1838 			if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1839 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SET,
1840 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANSET(
1841 					ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1842 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_PATTERN,
1843 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANPAT(
1844 					ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1845 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_IDX, 1);
1846 			} else {
1847 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SET,
1848 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1849 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_PATTERN, 0);
1850 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_IDX, 0);
1851 			}
1852 			awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SUSP, 0);
1853 			sc->sc_cur_chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
1854 			if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_SCAN, AWI_NOWAIT))
1855 			    != 0)
1856 				break;
1857 			/* FALLTHRU */
1858 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_SCCMD:
1859 			ic->ic_state = nstate;
1860 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1861 			error = EINPROGRESS;
1862 			break;
1863 		default:
1864 			DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: unexpected state %s/%s\n",
1865 			    stname[nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate]));
1866 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1867 			error = EIO;
1868 			break;
1869 		}
1870 		goto out;
1871 	}
1872 
1873 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1874 		/* Set SSID and channel */
1875 		/* substate */
1876 		if (sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE) {
1877 			sc->sc_nstate = nstate;	/* Next state in transition */
1878 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_INIT;
1879 		}
1880 		ni = ic->ic_bss;
1881 		switch (sc->sc_substate) {
1882 		case AWI_ST_SUB_INIT:
1883 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_SETSS;
1884 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_BSS_ID,
1885 			    ni->ni_bssid);
1886 			memset(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID, 0,
1887 			    AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
1888 			sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[0] =
1889 			    IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
1890 			sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[1] = ni->ni_esslen;
1891 			memcpy(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[2],
1892 			    ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1893 			LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aBeacon_Period,
1894 			    ni->ni_intval);
1895 			if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT,
1896 			    AWI_NOWAIT)) != 0)
1897 				break;
1898 			/* FALLTHRU */
1899 		case AWI_ST_SUB_SETSS:
1900 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_SYNC;
1901 			if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1902 				if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1903 					break;
1904 			}
1905 			sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_SYNC;
1906 			if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1907 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_SET,
1908 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANSET(
1909 					ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1910 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_PATTERN,
1911 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANPAT(
1912 					ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1913 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_IDX,
1914 				    ni->ni_fhindex);
1915 				awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_DWELL,
1916 				    ni->ni_fhdwell);
1917 			} else {
1918 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_SET,
1919 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1920 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_PATTERN, 0);
1921 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_IDX, 0);
1922 				awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_DWELL, 0);
1923 			}
1924 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) {
1925 				memset(&ni->ni_tstamp, 0,
1926 				    sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
1927 				ni->ni_rstamp = 0;
1928 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_STARTBSS, 1);
1929 			} else
1930 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_STARTBSS, 0);
1931 			awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_MBZ, 0);
1932 			awi_write_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_TIMESTAMP,
1933 			    ni->ni_tstamp.data, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp.data));
1934 			awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_REFTIME, ni->ni_rstamp);
1935 			sc->sc_cur_chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
1936 			if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_SYNC, AWI_NOWAIT))
1937 			    != 0)
1938 				break;
1939 			/* FALLTHRU */
1940 		case AWI_ST_SUB_SYNC:
1941 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1942 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) {
1943 				if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB,
1944 				    AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) != 0)
1945 					break;
1946 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid,
1947 				    &sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_BSS_ID);
1948 			} else {
1949 				if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1950 					sc->sc_rx_timer = 10;
1951 					ifp->if_timer = 1;
1952 				}
1953 			}
1954 			error = 0;
1955 			break;
1956 		default:
1957 			DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: unexpected state %s/%s\n",
1958 			    stname[nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate]));
1959 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1960 			error = EIO;
1961 			break;
1962 		}
1963 		goto out;
1964 	}
1965 
1966 	sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1967 
1968 	return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1969 out:
1970 	if (error != 0) {
1971 		if (error == EINPROGRESS)
1972 			error = 0;
1973 		return error;
1974 	}
1975 	return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1976 }
1977 
1978 static void
1979 awi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m0,
1980 	struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1981 	int subtype, int rssi, uint32_t rstamp)
1982 {
1983 	struct awi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1984 
1985 	/* probe request is handled by hardware */
1986 	if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ)
1987 		return;
1988 	(*sc->sc_recv_mgmt)(ic, m0, ni, subtype, rssi, rstamp);
1989 }
1990 
1991 static int
1992 awi_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1993 	int type, int arg)
1994 {
1995 	struct awi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1996 
1997 	/* Probe request is handled by hardware */
1998 	if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ)
1999 		return 0;
2000 	return (*sc->sc_send_mgmt)(ic, ni, type, arg);
2001 }
2002 
2003 static struct mbuf *
2004 awi_ether_encap(struct awi_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2005 {
2006 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2007 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
2008 	struct ether_header *eh;
2009 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2010 
2011 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
2012 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
2013 		if (m == NULL)
2014 			return NULL;
2015 	}
2016 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2017 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_DONTWAIT);
2018 	if (m == NULL)
2019 		return NULL;
2020 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2021 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
2022 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = 0;
2023 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq =
2024 	    htole16(ni->ni_txseqs[0] << IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT);
2025 	ni->ni_txseqs[0]++;
2026 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2027 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) {
2028 		wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
2029 		if (sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
2030 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ni->ni_macaddr);
2031 		else
2032 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, eh->ether_dhost);
2033 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost);
2034 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, ni->ni_bssid);
2035 	} else {
2036 		wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS;
2037 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ni->ni_bssid);
2038 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost);
2039 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, eh->ether_dhost);
2040 	}
2041 	return m;
2042 }
2043 
2044 static struct mbuf *
2045 awi_ether_modcap(struct awi_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2046 {
2047 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2048 	struct ether_header eh;
2049 	struct ieee80211_frame wh;
2050 	struct llc *llc;
2051 
2052 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(wh) + sizeof(eh)) {
2053 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(wh) + sizeof(eh));
2054 		if (m == NULL)
2055 			return NULL;
2056 	}
2057 	memcpy(&wh, mtod(m, void *), sizeof(wh));
2058 	if (wh.i_fc[0] != (IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA))
2059 		return m;
2060 	memcpy(&eh, mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(wh), sizeof(eh));
2061 	m_adj(m, sizeof(eh) - sizeof(*llc));
2062 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2063 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
2064 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh.i_addr2, eh.ether_shost);
2065 	memcpy(mtod(m, void *), &wh, sizeof(wh));
2066 	llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(wh));
2067 	llc->llc_dsap = llc->llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
2068 	llc->llc_control = LLC_UI;
2069 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] = 0;
2070 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] = 0;
2071 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] = 0;
2072 	llc->llc_snap.ether_type = eh.ether_type;
2073 	return m;
2074 }
2075