xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/awi.c (revision 4418a600c396aa63626ce2fb59c84ddc9e5da4c1)
1 /*	$NetBSD: awi.c,v 1.103 2024/12/30 20:45:47 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999,2000,2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Bill Sommerfeld
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 /*
32  * Driver for AMD 802.11 firmware.
33  * Uses am79c930 chip driver to talk to firmware running on the am79c930.
34  *
35  * More-or-less a generic ethernet-like if driver, with 802.11 gorp added.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * todo:
40  *	- flush tx queue on resynch.
41  *	- clear oactive on "down".
42  *	- rewrite copy-into-mbuf code
43  *	- mgmt state machine gets stuck retransmitting assoc requests.
44  *	- multicast filter.
45  *	- fix device reset so it's more likely to work
46  *	- show status goo through ifmedia.
47  *
48  * more todo:
49  *	- deal with more 802.11 frames.
50  *		- send reassoc request
51  *		- deal with reassoc response
52  *		- send/deal with disassociation
53  *	- deal with "full" access points (no room for me).
54  *	- power save mode
55  *
56  * later:
57  *	- SSID preferences
58  *	- need ioctls for poking at the MIBs
59  *	- implement ad-hoc mode (including bss creation).
60  *	- decide when to do "ad hoc" vs. infrastructure mode (IFF_LINK flags?)
61  *		(focus on inf. mode since that will be needed for ietf)
62  *	- deal with DH vs. FH versions of the card
63  *	- deal with faster cards (2mb/s)
64  *	- ?WEP goo (mmm, rc4) (it looks not particularly useful).
65  *	- ifmedia revision.
66  *	- common 802.11 mibish things.
67  *	- common 802.11 media layer.
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * Driver for AMD 802.11 PCnetMobile firmware.
72  * Uses am79c930 chip driver to talk to firmware running on the am79c930.
73  *
74  * The initial version of the driver was written by
75  * Bill Sommerfeld <sommerfeld@NetBSD.org>.
76  * Then the driver module completely rewritten to support cards with DS phy
77  * and to support adhoc mode by Atsushi Onoe <onoe@NetBSD.org>
78  */
79 
80 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
81 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: awi.c,v 1.103 2024/12/30 20:45:47 christos Exp $");
82 
83 #include "opt_inet.h"
84 
85 #include <sys/param.h>
86 #include <sys/systm.h>
87 #include <sys/kernel.h>
88 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
89 #include <sys/proc.h>
90 #include <sys/socket.h>
91 #include <sys/sockio.h>
92 #include <sys/errno.h>
93 #include <sys/endian.h>
94 #include <sys/device.h>
95 #include <sys/cpu.h>
96 #include <sys/bus.h>
97 
98 #include <net/if.h>
99 #include <net/if_dl.h>
100 #include <net/if_ether.h>
101 #include <net/if_media.h>
102 #include <net/if_llc.h>
103 #include <net/bpf.h>
104 
105 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
106 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
107 
108 #include <dev/ic/am79c930reg.h>
109 #include <dev/ic/am79c930var.h>
110 #include <dev/ic/awireg.h>
111 #include <dev/ic/awivar.h>
112 
113 static void awi_softintr(void *);
114 static int  awi_init(struct ifnet *);
115 static void awi_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
116 static void awi_start(struct ifnet *);
117 static void awi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
118 static int  awi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
119 static int  awi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
120 static void awi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
121 static int  awi_mode_init(struct awi_softc *);
122 static void awi_rx_int(struct awi_softc *);
123 static void awi_tx_int(struct awi_softc *);
124 static struct mbuf *awi_devget(struct awi_softc *, uint32_t, uint16_t);
125 static int  awi_hw_init(struct awi_softc *);
126 static int  awi_init_mibs(struct awi_softc *);
127 static int  awi_mib(struct awi_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t, int);
128 static int  awi_cmd(struct awi_softc *, uint8_t, int);
129 static int  awi_cmd_wait(struct awi_softc *);
130 static void awi_cmd_done(struct awi_softc *);
131 static int  awi_next_txd(struct awi_softc *, int, uint32_t *, uint32_t *);
132 static int  awi_lock(struct awi_softc *);
133 static void awi_unlock(struct awi_softc *);
134 static int  awi_intr_lock(struct awi_softc *);
135 static void awi_intr_unlock(struct awi_softc *);
136 static int  awi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
137 static void awi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
138     struct ieee80211_node *, int, int, uint32_t);
139 static int  awi_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *, int,
140     int);
141 static struct mbuf *awi_ether_encap(struct awi_softc *, struct mbuf *);
142 static struct mbuf *awi_ether_modcap(struct awi_softc *, struct mbuf *);
143 
144 /* Unaligned little endian access */
145 #define LE_READ_2(p)							\
146 	((((uint8_t *)(p))[0]      ) | (((uint8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8))
147 #define LE_READ_4(p)							\
148 	((((uint8_t *)(p))[0]      ) | (((uint8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8) |	\
149 	 (((uint8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) | (((uint8_t *)(p))[3] << 24))
150 #define LE_WRITE_2(p, v)						\
151 	((((uint8_t *)(p))[0] = (((uint32_t)(v)      ) & 0xff)),	\
152 	 (((uint8_t *)(p))[1] = (((uint32_t)(v) >>  8) & 0xff)))
153 #define LE_WRITE_4(p, v)						\
154 	((((uint8_t *)(p))[0] = (((uint32_t)(v)      ) & 0xff)),	\
155 	 (((uint8_t *)(p))[1] = (((uint32_t)(v) >>  8) & 0xff)),	\
156 	 (((uint8_t *)(p))[2] = (((uint32_t)(v) >> 16) & 0xff)),	\
157 	 (((uint8_t *)(p))[3] = (((uint32_t)(v) >> 24) & 0xff)))
158 
159 static const struct awi_chanset awi_chanset[] = {
160     /* PHY type        domain            min max def */
161     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_JP,  6, 17,  6 },
162     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_ES,  0, 26,  1 },
163     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_FR,  0, 32,  1 },
164     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_US,  0, 77,  1 },
165     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_CA,  0, 77,  1 },
166     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_EU,  0, 77,  1 },
167     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_JP, 14, 14, 14 },
168     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_ES, 10, 11, 10 },
169     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_FR, 10, 13, 10 },
170     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_US,  1, 11,  3 },
171     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_CA,  1, 11,  3 },
172     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_EU,  1, 13,  3 },
173     { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
174 };
175 
176 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
177 int awi_debug = 0;
178 
179 #define	DPRINTF(X)	if (awi_debug) printf X
180 #define	DPRINTF2(X)	if (awi_debug > 1) printf X
181 #else
182 #define	DPRINTF(X)
183 #define	DPRINTF2(X)
184 #endif
185 
186 int
187 awi_attach(struct awi_softc *sc)
188 {
189 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
190 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
191 	int s, i, error, nrate;
192 	int mword;
193 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
194 
195 	s = splnet();
196 	sc->sc_busy = 1;
197 	sc->sc_attached = 0;
198 	sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
199 	sc->sc_soft_ih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET, awi_softintr, sc);
200 	if (sc->sc_soft_ih == NULL) {
201 		config_deactivate(sc->sc_dev);
202 		splx(s);
203 		return ENOMEM;
204 	}
205 	if ((error = awi_hw_init(sc)) != 0) {
206 		config_deactivate(sc->sc_dev);
207 		splx(s);
208 		return error;
209 	}
210 	error = awi_init_mibs(sc);
211 	if (error != 0) {
212 		config_deactivate(sc->sc_dev);
213 		splx(s);
214 		return error;
215 	}
216 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
217 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
218 	ifp->if_ioctl = awi_ioctl;
219 	ifp->if_start = awi_start;
220 	ifp->if_watchdog = awi_watchdog;
221 	ifp->if_init = awi_init;
222 	ifp->if_stop = awi_stop;
223 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
224 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
225 
226 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
227 	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_WEP | IEEE80211_C_IBSS | IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP;
228 	if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
229 		ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_FH;
230 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
231 	} else {
232 		ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
233 		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO;
234 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
235 	}
236 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
237 	nrate = sc->sc_mib_phy.aSuprt_Data_Rates[1];
238 	memcpy(ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_rates,
239 	    sc->sc_mib_phy.aSuprt_Data_Rates + 2, nrate);
240 	ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_nrates = nrate;
241 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, sc->sc_mib_addr.aMAC_Address);
242 
243 	printf("%s: IEEE802.11 %s (firmware %s)\n", ifp->if_xname,
244 	    (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) ? "FH" : "DS", sc->sc_banner);
245 	printf("%s: 802.11 address: %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
246 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
247 
248 	if_attach(ifp);
249 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
250 
251 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
252 	ic->ic_newstate = awi_newstate;
253 
254 	sc->sc_recv_mgmt = ic->ic_recv_mgmt;
255 	ic->ic_recv_mgmt = awi_recv_mgmt;
256 
257 	sc->sc_send_mgmt = ic->ic_send_mgmt;
258 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = awi_send_mgmt;
259 
260 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, awi_media_change, awi_media_status);
261 
262 	/* Melco compatibility mode. */
263 #define	ADD(s, o)	ifmedia_add(&ic->ic_media, \
264 	IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, (s), (o), 0), 0, NULL)
265 	ADD(IFM_AUTO, IFM_FLAG0);
266 
267 	for (i = 0; i < nrate; i++) {
268 		mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
269 		    ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_rates[i], mode);
270 		if (mword == 0)
271 			continue;
272 		ADD(mword, IFM_FLAG0);
273 	}
274 #undef	ADD
275 
276 	if ((sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(awi_shutdown, sc)) == NULL)
277 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
278 		    ifp->if_xname);
279 
280 	pmf_device_register(sc->sc_dev, NULL, NULL);
281 	pmf_class_network_register(sc->sc_dev, ifp);
282 	sc->sc_attached = 1;
283 	splx(s);
284 
285 	/* Ready to accept ioctl */
286 	awi_unlock(sc);
287 
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 int
292 awi_detach(struct awi_softc *sc)
293 {
294 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
295 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
296 	int s;
297 
298 	if (!sc->sc_attached)
299 		return 0;
300 
301 	s = splnet();
302 	awi_stop(ifp, 1);
303 
304 	while (sc->sc_sleep_cnt > 0) {
305 		wakeup(sc);
306 		(void)tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awidet", 1);
307 	}
308 	sc->sc_attached = 0;
309 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
310 	if_detach(ifp);
311 	shutdownhook_disestablish(sc->sc_sdhook);
312 	pmf_device_deregister(sc->sc_dev);
313 	softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
314 	splx(s);
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 int
319 awi_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
320 {
321 	struct awi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
322 
323 	switch (act) {
324 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
325 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_if);
326 		return 0;
327 	default:
328 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
329 	}
330 }
331 
332 void
333 awi_shutdown(void *arg)
334 {
335 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
336 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
337 
338 	if (sc->sc_attached)
339 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
340 }
341 
342 int
343 awi_intr(void *arg)
344 {
345 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
346 
347 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !sc->sc_enab_intr ||
348 	    !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev)) {
349 		DPRINTF(("awi_intr: stray interrupt: "
350 		    "enabled %d enab_intr %d invalid %d\n",
351 		    sc->sc_enabled, sc->sc_enab_intr,
352 		    !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev)));
353 		return 0;
354 	}
355 
356 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_soft_ih);
357 	return 1;
358 }
359 
360 static void
361 awi_softintr(void *arg)
362 {
363 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
364 	uint16_t status;
365 	int ocansleep;
366 	int s;
367 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
368 	static const char *intname[] = {
369 	    "CMD", "RX", "TX", "SCAN_CMPLT",
370 	    "CFP_START", "DTIM", "CFP_ENDING", "GROGGY",
371 	    "TXDATA", "TXBCAST", "TXPS", "TXCF",
372 	    "TXMGT", "#13", "RXDATA", "RXMGT"
373 	};
374 #endif
375 
376 	s = splnet();
377 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip,
378 	    AM79C930_GCR_DISPWDN | AM79C930_GCR_ECINT);
379 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_DIS_PWRDN, 1);
380 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
381 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
382 
383 	for (;;) {
384 		if (awi_intr_lock(sc) != 0)
385 			break;
386 		status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT);
387 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
388 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
389 		status |= awi_read_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2) << 8;
390 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2, 0);
391 		DELAY(10);
392 		awi_intr_unlock(sc);
393 		if (!sc->sc_cmd_inprog)
394 			status &= ~AWI_INT_CMD;	/* make sure */
395 		if (status == 0)
396 			break;
397 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
398 		if (awi_debug > 1) {
399 			int i;
400 
401 			printf("awi_intr: status 0x%04x", status);
402 			for (i = 0; i < sizeof(intname)/sizeof(intname[0]);
403 			    i++) {
404 				if (status & (1 << i))
405 					printf(" %s", intname[i]);
406 			}
407 			printf("\n");
408 		}
409 #endif
410 		if (status & AWI_INT_RX)
411 			awi_rx_int(sc);
412 		if (status & AWI_INT_TX)
413 			awi_tx_int(sc);
414 		if (status & AWI_INT_CMD)
415 			awi_cmd_done(sc);
416 		if (status & AWI_INT_SCAN_CMPLT) {
417 			if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN &&
418 			    sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE)
419 				ieee80211_next_scan(&sc->sc_ic);
420 		}
421 	}
422 
423 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
424 	am79c930_gcr_clearbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_DISPWDN);
425 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_DIS_PWRDN, 0);
426 	splx(s);
427 }
428 
429 
430 static int
431 awi_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
432 {
433 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
434 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
435 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
436 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
437 	int error, rate, i;
438 
439 	DPRINTF(("awi_init: enabled=%d\n", sc->sc_enabled));
440 	if (sc->sc_enabled) {
441 		awi_stop(ifp, 0);
442 	} else {
443 		if (sc->sc_enable)
444 			(*sc->sc_enable)(sc);
445 		sc->sc_enabled = 1;
446 		if ((error = awi_hw_init(sc)) != 0) {
447 			if (sc->sc_disable)
448 				(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
449 			sc->sc_enabled = 0;
450 			return error;
451 		}
452 	}
453 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
454 
455 	ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_IBSSON;
456 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
457 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
458 		sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
459 		sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
460 		break;
461 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
462 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_IBSSON;
463 		/* FALLTHRU */
464 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
465 		sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 0;
466 		sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
467 		break;
468 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
469 		sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
470 		sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 1;
471 		break;
472 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
473 		return ENODEV;
474 	}
475 #if 0
476 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
477 #endif
478 	memset(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID, 0, AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
479 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[0] = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
480 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[1] = ic->ic_des_esslen;
481 	memcpy(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[2], ic->ic_des_essid,
482 	    ic->ic_des_esslen);
483 
484 	/* Configure basic rate */
485 	if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
486 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_FH];
487 	else
488 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
489 	if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != -1) {
490 		rate = rs->rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
491 	} else {
492 		rate = 0;
493 		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
494 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) &&
495 			    rate < (rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL))
496 				rate = rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
497 		}
498 	}
499 	rate *= 5;
500 	LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aStation_Basic_Rate, rate);
501 
502 	if ((error = awi_mode_init(sc)) != 0) {
503 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: awi_mode_init failed %d\n", error));
504 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
505 		return error;
506 	}
507 
508 	/* Start transmitter */
509 	sc->sc_txdone = sc->sc_txnext = sc->sc_txbase;
510 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_START, 0);
511 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NEXT, 0);
512 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_LENGTH, 0);
513 	awi_write_1(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_RATE, 0);
514 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NDA, 0);
515 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NRA, 0);
516 	awi_write_1(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_STATE, 0);
517 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_DATA, sc->sc_txbase);
518 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_MGT, 0);
519 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_BCAST, 0);
520 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_PS, 0);
521 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_CF, 0);
522 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_INIT_TX, AWI_WAIT)) != 0) {
523 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: failed to start transmitter: %d\n", error));
524 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
525 		return error;
526 	}
527 
528 	/* Start receiver */
529 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_INIT_RX, AWI_WAIT)) != 0) {
530 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: failed to start receiver: %d\n", error));
531 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
532 		return error;
533 	}
534 	sc->sc_rxdoff = awi_read_4(sc, AWI_CA_IRX_DATA_DESC);
535 	sc->sc_rxmoff = awi_read_4(sc, AWI_CA_IRX_PS_DESC);
536 
537 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
538 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
539 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
540 
541 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO ||
542 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
543 		ni->ni_chan = ic->ic_ibss_chan;
544 		ni->ni_intval = ic->ic_lintval;
545 		ni->ni_rssi = 0;
546 		ni->ni_rstamp = 0;
547 		memset(&ni->ni_tstamp, 0, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
548 		ni->ni_rates =
549 		    ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, ni->ni_chan)];
550 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_macaddr, ic->ic_myaddr);
551 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
552 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, ic->ic_myaddr);
553 			ni->ni_esslen = ic->ic_des_esslen;
554 			memcpy(ni->ni_essid, ic->ic_des_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
555 			ni->ni_capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
556 			if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) {
557 				ni->ni_fhdwell = 200;	/* XXX */
558 				ni->ni_fhindex = 1;
559 			}
560 		} else {
561 			ni->ni_capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
562 			memset(ni->ni_bssid, 0, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
563 			ni->ni_esslen = 0;
564 		}
565 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
566 			ni->ni_capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
567 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
568 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;
569 		ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_SCAN;	/*XXX*/
570 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
571 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
572 	} else {
573 		/* XXX check sc->sc_cur_chan */
574 		ni->ni_chan = &ic->ic_channels[sc->sc_cur_chan];
575 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
576 	}
577 	return 0;
578 }
579 
580 static void
581 awi_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
582 {
583 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
584 
585 	if (!sc->sc_enabled)
586 		return;
587 
588 	DPRINTF(("awi_stop(%d)\n", disable));
589 
590 	ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
591 
592 	if (device_is_active(sc->sc_dev)) {
593 		if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog)
594 			(void)awi_cmd_wait(sc);
595 		(void)awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_KILL_RX, AWI_WAIT);
596 		sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_FLUSH_TX;
597 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_DATA, 1);
598 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_MGT, 0);
599 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_BCAST, 0);
600 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_PS, 0);
601 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_CF, 0);
602 		(void)awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_FLUSH_TX, AWI_WAIT);
603 	}
604 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
605 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
606 	sc->sc_tx_timer = sc->sc_rx_timer = 0;
607 	m_freem(sc->sc_rxpend);
608 	sc->sc_rxpend = NULL;
609 	IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
610 
611 	if (disable) {
612 		if (device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
613 			am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip,
614 			    AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
615 		if (sc->sc_disable)
616 			(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
617 		sc->sc_enabled = 0;
618 	}
619 }
620 
621 static void
622 awi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
623 {
624 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
625 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
626 	struct ether_header *eh;
627 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
628 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
629 	struct mbuf *m, *m0;
630 	int len, dowep;
631 	uint32_t txd, frame, ntxd;
632 	uint8_t rate;
633 
634 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
635 		return;
636 
637 	for (;;) {
638 		txd = sc->sc_txnext;
639 		IF_POLL(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
640 		dowep = 0;
641 		if (m0 != NULL) {
642 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
643 			if (awi_next_txd(sc, len, &frame, &ntxd)) {
644 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
645 				break;
646 			}
647 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
648 			ni = M_GETCTX(m0, struct ieee80211_node *);
649 		} else {
650 			if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
651 				break;
652 			IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
653 			if (m0 == NULL)
654 				break;
655 			/*
656 			 * Need to calculate the real length to determine
657 			 * if the transmit buffer has a room for the packet.
658 			 */
659 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
660 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) && !sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
661 				len += sizeof(struct llc) -
662 				    sizeof(struct ether_header);
663 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
664 				dowep = 1;
665 				len += IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN +
666 				    IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN;
667 			}
668 			if (awi_next_txd(sc, len, &frame, &ntxd)) {
669 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
670 				break;
671 			}
672 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
673 			if_statinc(ifp, if_opackets);
674 			bpf_mtap(ifp, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
675 			eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
676 			ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
677 			if (ni == NULL) {
678 				if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
679 				continue;
680 			}
681 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) || sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
682 				m0 = awi_ether_encap(sc, m0);
683 			else {
684 				m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
685 			}
686 			if (m0 == NULL) {
687 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
688 				if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
689 				continue;
690 			}
691 			wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
692 			if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
693 			    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
694 			     ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) &&
695 			    sc->sc_adhoc_ap == 0 &&
696 			    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) == 0 &&
697 			    (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) ==
698 			    IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
699 				m_freem(m0);
700 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
701 				if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
702 				continue;
703 			}
704 		}
705 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
706 		if (dowep) {
707 			if ((ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0)) == NULL) {
708 				m_freem(m0);
709 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
710 				if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
711 				continue;
712 			}
713 		}
714 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
715 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
716 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != len) {
717 			printf("%s: length %d should be %d\n",
718 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname, m0->m_pkthdr.len, len);
719 			m_freem(m0);
720 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
721 			continue;
722 		}
723 #endif
724 
725 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK2))
726 			ieee80211_dump_pkt(m0->m_data, m0->m_len,
727 			    ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.
728 				rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate] &
729 			    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL, -1);
730 
731 		for (m = m0, len = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
732 			awi_write_bytes(sc, frame + len, mtod(m, uint8_t *),
733 			    m->m_len);
734 			len += m->m_len;
735 		}
736 		m_freem(m0);
737 		rate = (ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate] &
738 		    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) * 5;
739 		awi_write_1(sc, ntxd + AWI_TXD_STATE, 0);
740 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_START, frame);
741 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NEXT, ntxd);
742 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_LENGTH, len);
743 		awi_write_1(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_RATE, rate);
744 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NDA, 0);
745 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NRA, 0);
746 		awi_write_1(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_STATE, AWI_TXD_ST_OWN);
747 		sc->sc_txnext = ntxd;
748 
749 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
750 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
751 	}
752 }
753 
754 static void
755 awi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
756 {
757 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
758 	uint32_t prevdone;
759 	int ocansleep;
760 
761 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
762 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
763 		return;
764 
765 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
766 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
767 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer) {
768 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
769 			printf("%s: device timeout\n", ifp->if_xname);
770 			prevdone = sc->sc_txdone;
771 			awi_tx_int(sc);
772 			if (sc->sc_txdone == prevdone) {
773 				if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
774 				awi_init(ifp);
775 				goto out;
776 			}
777 		}
778 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
779 	}
780 	if (sc->sc_rx_timer) {
781 		if (--sc->sc_rx_timer == 0) {
782 			if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
783 				ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic,
784 				    IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
785 				goto out;
786 			}
787 		} else
788 			ifp->if_timer = 1;
789 	}
790 	/* TODO: rate control */
791 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
792   out:
793 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
794 }
795 
796 static int
797 awi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
798 {
799 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
800 	int s, error;
801 
802 	s = splnet();
803 	/* Serialize ioctl, since we may sleep */
804 	if ((error = awi_lock(sc)) != 0)
805 		goto cantlock;
806 
807 	switch (cmd) {
808 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
809 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
810 			break;
811 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
812 			if (sc->sc_enabled) {
813 				/*
814 				 * To avoid rescanning another access point,
815 				 * do not call awi_init() here.  Instead,
816 				 * only reflect promisc mode settings.
817 				 */
818 				error = awi_mode_init(sc);
819 			} else
820 				error = awi_init(ifp);
821 		} else if (sc->sc_enabled)
822 			awi_stop(ifp, 1);
823 		break;
824 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
825 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
826 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
827 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
828 			/* Do not rescan */
829 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
830 				error = awi_mode_init(sc);
831 			else
832 				error = 0;
833 		}
834 		break;
835 	default:
836 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(&sc->sc_ic, cmd, data);
837 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
838 			if (sc->sc_enabled)
839 				error = awi_init(ifp);
840 			else
841 				error = 0;
842 		}
843 		break;
844 	}
845 	awi_unlock(sc);
846   cantlock:
847 	splx(s);
848 	return error;
849 }
850 
851 /*
852  * Called from ifmedia_ioctl via awi_ioctl with lock obtained.
853  *
854  * TBD factor with ieee80211_media_change
855  */
856 static int
857 awi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
858 {
859 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
860 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
861 	struct ifmedia_entry *ime;
862 	enum ieee80211_opmode newmode;
863 	int i, rate, newadhoc_ap, error = 0;
864 
865 	ime = ic->ic_media.ifm_cur;
866 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ime->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO) {
867 		i = -1;
868 	} else {
869 		struct ieee80211_rateset *rs =
870 		    &ic->ic_sup_rates[(ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
871 		    ? IEEE80211_MODE_FH : IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
872 		rate = ieee80211_media2rate(ime->ifm_media);
873 		if (rate == 0)
874 			return EINVAL;
875 		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
876 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) == rate)
877 				break;
878 		}
879 		if (i == rs->rs_nrates)
880 			return EINVAL;
881 	}
882 	if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != i) {
883 		ic->ic_fixed_rate = i;
884 		error = ENETRESET;
885 	}
886 
887 	/*
888 	 * Combination of mediaopt
889 	 *
890 	 * hostap adhoc flag0	opmode  adhoc_ap	comment
891 	 *   +      -     -	HOSTAP      0		HostAP
892 	 *   -      +     -	IBSS        0		IBSS
893 	 *   -      +     +	AHDEMO      0		WaveLAN adhoc
894 	 *   -      -     +	IBSS        1		Melco old Sta
895 	 *							also LINK0
896 	 *   -      -     -	STA         0		Infra Station
897 	 */
898 	newadhoc_ap = 0;
899 	if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP)
900 		newmode = IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP;
901 	else if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
902 		if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_DS &&
903 		    (ime->ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0))
904 			newmode = IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO;
905 		else
906 			newmode = IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
907 	} else if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0) {
908 		newmode = IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
909 		newadhoc_ap = 1;
910 	} else
911 		newmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
912 	if (ic->ic_opmode != newmode || sc->sc_adhoc_ap != newadhoc_ap) {
913 		ic->ic_opmode = newmode;
914 		sc->sc_adhoc_ap = newadhoc_ap;
915 		error = ENETRESET;
916 	}
917 
918 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
919 		if (sc->sc_enabled)
920 			error = awi_init(ifp);
921 		else
922 			error = 0;
923 	}
924 	return error;
925 }
926 
927 static void
928 awi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
929 {
930 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
931 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
932 	int rate;
933 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
934 
935 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
936 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
937 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
938 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
939 	if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
940 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
941 	else
942 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
943 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
944 		rate = ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate] &
945 		    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
946 	} else {
947 		if (ic->ic_fixed_rate == -1)
948 			rate = 0;
949 		else
950 			rate = ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].
951 			    rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
952 	}
953 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, mode);
954 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
955 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR: /* We should never reach here */
956 		break;
957 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
958 		break;
959 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
960 		if (sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
961 			imr->ifm_active |= IFM_FLAG0;
962 		else
963 			imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
964 		break;
965 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
966 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0;
967 		break;
968 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
969 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
970 		break;
971 	}
972 }
973 
974 static int
975 awi_mode_init(struct awi_softc *sc)
976 {
977 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ec;
978 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
979 	int n, error;
980 	struct ether_multi *enm;
981 	struct ether_multistep step;
982 
983 	/* Reinitialize muticast filter */
984 	n = 0;
985 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 0;
986 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
987 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
988 		sc->sc_mib_mac.aPromiscuous_Enable = 1;
989 		goto set_mib;
990 	}
991 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aPromiscuous_Enable = 0;
992 	ETHER_LOCK(ec);
993 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
994 	while (enm != NULL) {
995 		if (n == AWI_GROUP_ADDR_SIZE ||
996 		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi)) {
997 			ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
998 			goto set_mib;
999 		}
1000 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_mib_addr.aGroup_Addresses[n],
1001 		    enm->enm_addrlo);
1002 		n++;
1003 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
1004 	}
1005 	ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
1006 	for (; n < AWI_GROUP_ADDR_SIZE; n++)
1007 		memset(sc->sc_mib_addr.aGroup_Addresses[n], 0,
1008 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1009 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 1;
1010 
1011   set_mib:
1012 	if (sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis)
1013 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
1014 	else
1015 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
1016 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.Wep_Required =
1017 	    (sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? AWI_WEP_ON : AWI_WEP_OFF;
1018 
1019 	if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_LOCAL, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1020 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_ADDR, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1021 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MAC, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1022 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1023 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_PHY, AWI_WAIT))) {
1024 		DPRINTF(("awi_mode_init: MIB set failed: %d\n", error));
1025 		return error;
1026 	}
1027 	return 0;
1028 }
1029 
1030 static void
1031 awi_rx_int(struct awi_softc *sc)
1032 {
1033 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1034 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1035 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
1036 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1037 	uint8_t state, rate, rssi;
1038 	uint16_t len;
1039 	uint32_t frame, next, rstamp, rxoff;
1040 	struct mbuf *m;
1041 
1042 	rxoff = sc->sc_rxdoff;
1043 	for (;;) {
1044 		state = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE);
1045 		if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_OWN)
1046 			break;
1047 		if (!(state & AWI_RXD_ST_CONSUMED)) {
1048 			if (sc->sc_substate != AWI_ST_NONE)
1049 				goto rx_next;
1050 			if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_RXERROR) {
1051 				if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1052 				goto rx_next;
1053 			}
1054 			len    = awi_read_2(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_LEN);
1055 			rate   = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_RATE);
1056 			rssi   = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_RSSI);
1057 			frame  = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_START_FRAME) &
1058 			    0x7fff;
1059 			rstamp = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_LOCALTIME);
1060 			m = awi_devget(sc, frame, len);
1061 			if (m == NULL) {
1062 				if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1063 				goto rx_next;
1064 			}
1065 			if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_LF) {
1066 				/* TODO check my bss */
1067 				if (!(sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) &&
1068 				    sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1069 					sc->sc_rx_timer = 10;
1070 					ifp->if_timer = 1;
1071 				}
1072 				if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) &&
1073 				    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK2))
1074 					ieee80211_dump_pkt(m->m_data, m->m_len,
1075 					    rate / 5, rssi);
1076 				if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) ||
1077 				    sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
1078 					m = awi_ether_modcap(sc, m);
1079 				else
1080 					m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*wh));
1081 				if (m == NULL) {
1082 					if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
1083 					goto rx_next;
1084 				}
1085 				wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
1086 				ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
1087 				ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, rssi, rstamp);
1088 				/*
1089 				 * The frame may have caused the
1090 				 * node to be marked for reclamation
1091 				 * (e.g. in response to a DEAUTH
1092 				 * message) so use release_node here
1093 				 * instead of unref_node.
1094 				 */
1095 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1096 			} else
1097 				sc->sc_rxpend = m;
1098   rx_next:
1099 			state |= AWI_RXD_ST_CONSUMED;
1100 			awi_write_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE, state);
1101 		}
1102 		next = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_NEXT);
1103 		if (next & AWI_RXD_NEXT_LAST)
1104 			break;
1105 		/* Make sure the next pointer is correct */
1106 		if (next != awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_NEXT))
1107 			break;
1108 		state |= AWI_RXD_ST_OWN;
1109 		awi_write_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE, state);
1110 		rxoff = next & 0x7fff;
1111 	}
1112 	sc->sc_rxdoff = rxoff;
1113 }
1114 
1115 static void
1116 awi_tx_int(struct awi_softc *sc)
1117 {
1118 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1119 	uint8_t flags;
1120 
1121 	while (sc->sc_txdone != sc->sc_txnext) {
1122 		flags = awi_read_1(sc, sc->sc_txdone + AWI_TXD_STATE);
1123 		if ((flags & AWI_TXD_ST_OWN) || !(flags & AWI_TXD_ST_DONE))
1124 			break;
1125 		if (flags & AWI_TXD_ST_ERROR)
1126 			if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
1127 		sc->sc_txdone = awi_read_4(sc, sc->sc_txdone + AWI_TXD_NEXT) &
1128 		    0x7fff;
1129 	}
1130 	DPRINTF2(("awi_txint: txdone %d txnext %d txbase %d txend %d\n",
1131 	    sc->sc_txdone, sc->sc_txnext, sc->sc_txbase, sc->sc_txend));
1132 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1133 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1134 	awi_start(ifp); /* in softint */
1135 }
1136 
1137 static struct mbuf *
1138 awi_devget(struct awi_softc *sc, uint32_t off, uint16_t len)
1139 {
1140 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1141 	struct mbuf *m;
1142 	struct mbuf *top, **mp;
1143 	u_int tlen;
1144 
1145 	top = sc->sc_rxpend;
1146 	mp = &top;
1147 	if (top != NULL) {
1148 		sc->sc_rxpend = NULL;
1149 		top->m_pkthdr.len += len;
1150 		m = top;
1151 		while (*mp != NULL) {
1152 			m = *mp;
1153 			mp = &m->m_next;
1154 		}
1155 		if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
1156 			tlen = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1157 		else if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1158 			tlen = MHLEN;
1159 		else
1160 			tlen = MLEN;
1161 		tlen -= m->m_len;
1162 		if (tlen > len)
1163 			tlen = len;
1164 		awi_read_bytes(sc, off, mtod(m, uint8_t *) + m->m_len, tlen);
1165 		off += tlen;
1166 		len -= tlen;
1167 	}
1168 
1169 	while (len > 0) {
1170 		if (top == NULL) {
1171 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1172 			if (m == NULL)
1173 				return NULL;
1174 			m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
1175 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
1176 			m->m_len = MHLEN;
1177 			m->m_flags |= M_HASFCS;
1178 		} else {
1179 			MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1180 			if (m == NULL) {
1181 				m_freem(top);
1182 				return NULL;
1183 			}
1184 			m->m_len = MLEN;
1185 		}
1186 		if (len >= MINCLSIZE) {
1187 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1188 			if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
1189 				m->m_len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1190 		}
1191 		if (top == NULL) {
1192 			int hdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) +
1193 			    sizeof(struct llc);
1194 			char *newdata = (char *)
1195 			    ALIGN(m->m_data + hdrlen) - hdrlen;
1196 			m->m_len -= newdata - m->m_data;
1197 			m->m_data = newdata;
1198 		}
1199 		if (m->m_len > len)
1200 			m->m_len = len;
1201 		awi_read_bytes(sc, off, mtod(m, uint8_t *), m->m_len);
1202 		off += m->m_len;
1203 		len -= m->m_len;
1204 		*mp = m;
1205 		mp = &m->m_next;
1206 	}
1207 	return top;
1208 }
1209 
1210 /*
1211  * Initialize hardware and start firmware to accept commands.
1212  * Called everytime after power on firmware.
1213  */
1214 
1215 static int
1216 awi_hw_init(struct awi_softc *sc)
1217 {
1218 	uint8_t status;
1219 	uint16_t intmask;
1220 	int i, error;
1221 
1222 	sc->sc_enab_intr = 0;
1223 	awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_RESET);
1224 
1225 	/* Reset firmware */
1226 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
1227 	DELAY(100);
1228 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_SELFTEST, 0);
1229 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1230 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_BANNER, 0);
1231 	am79c930_gcr_clearbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
1232 	DELAY(100);
1233 
1234 	/* Wait for selftest completion */
1235 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1236 		if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
1237 			return ENXIO;
1238 		if (i >= AWI_SELFTEST_TIMEOUT*hz/1000) {
1239 			printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (timeout)\n",
1240 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1241 			return ENXIO;
1242 		}
1243 		status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_SELFTEST);
1244 		if ((status & 0xf0) == 0xf0)
1245 			break;
1246 		if (sc->sc_cansleep) {
1247 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1248 			(void)tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awitst", 1);
1249 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1250 		} else {
1251 			DELAY(1000*1000/hz);
1252 		}
1253 	}
1254 	if (status != AWI_SELFTEST_PASSED) {
1255 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (code %x)\n",
1256 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, status);
1257 		return ENXIO;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	/* Check banner to confirm firmware write it */
1261 	awi_read_bytes(sc, AWI_BANNER, sc->sc_banner, AWI_BANNER_LEN);
1262 	if (memcmp(sc->sc_banner, "PCnetMobile:", 12) != 0) {
1263 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (bad banner)\n",
1264 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1265 		for (i = 0; i < AWI_BANNER_LEN; i++)
1266 			printf("%s%02x", i ? ":" : "\t", sc->sc_banner[i]);
1267 		printf("\n");
1268 		return ENXIO;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	/* Initializing interrupt */
1272 	sc->sc_enab_intr = 1;
1273 	error = awi_intr_lock(sc);
1274 	if (error)
1275 		return error;
1276 	intmask = AWI_INT_GROGGY | AWI_INT_SCAN_CMPLT |
1277 	    AWI_INT_TX | AWI_INT_RX | AWI_INT_CMD;
1278 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTMASK, ~intmask & 0xff);
1279 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTMASK2, 0);
1280 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
1281 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2, 0);
1282 	awi_intr_unlock(sc);
1283 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_ENECINT);
1284 
1285 	/* Issuing interface test command */
1286 	error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_NOP, AWI_WAIT);
1287 	if (error) {
1288 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest",
1289 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1290 		if (error == ENXIO)
1291 			printf(" (no hardware)\n");
1292 		else if (error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1293 			printf(" (error %d)\n", error);
1294 		else if (sc->sc_cansleep)
1295 			printf(" (lost interrupt)\n");
1296 		else
1297 			printf(" (command timeout)\n");
1298 		return error;
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	/* Initialize VBM */
1302 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_OFFSET, 0);
1303 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_LENGTH, 1);
1304 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_BITMAP, 0);
1305 	return 0;
1306 }
1307 
1308 /*
1309  * Extract the factory default MIB value from firmware and assign the driver
1310  * default value.
1311  * Called once at attaching the interface.
1312  */
1313 
1314 static int
1315 awi_init_mibs(struct awi_softc *sc)
1316 {
1317 	int chan, i, error;
1318 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1319 	const struct awi_chanset *cs;
1320 
1321 	if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_LOCAL, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1322 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_ADDR, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1323 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MAC, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1324 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1325 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_PHY, AWI_WAIT))) {
1326 		printf("%s: failed to get default mib value (error %d)\n",
1327 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, error);
1328 		return error;
1329 	}
1330 
1331 	memset(&sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail));
1332 	for (cs = awi_chanset; ; cs++) {
1333 		if (cs->cs_type == 0) {
1334 			printf("%s: failed to set available channel\n",
1335 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1336 			return ENXIO;
1337 		}
1338 		if (cs->cs_type == sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type &&
1339 		    cs->cs_region == sc->sc_mib_phy.aCurrent_Reg_Domain)
1340 			break;
1341 	}
1342 	if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1343 		for (i = cs->cs_min; i <= cs->cs_max; i++) {
1344 			chan = IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(i % 3 + 1, i);
1345 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, chan);
1346 			/* XXX for FHSS, does frequency matter? */
1347 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_freq = 0;
1348 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS;
1349 			/*
1350 			 * According to the IEEE 802.11 specification,
1351 			 * hop pattern parameter for FH phy should be
1352 			 * incremented by 3 for given hop chanset, i.e.,
1353 			 * the chanset parameter is calculated for given
1354 			 * hop patter.  However, BayStack 650 Access Points
1355 			 * apparently use fixed hop chanset parameter value
1356 			 * 1 for any hop pattern.  So we also try this
1357 			 * combination of hop chanset and pattern.
1358 			 */
1359 			chan = IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(1, i);
1360 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, chan);
1361 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_freq = 0; /* XXX */
1362 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS;
1363 		}
1364 	} else {
1365 		for (i = cs->cs_min; i <= cs->cs_max; i++) {
1366 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, i);
1367 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
1368 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
1369 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
1370 		}
1371 	}
1372 	sc->sc_cur_chan = cs->cs_def;
1373 	ic->ic_ibss_chan = &ic->ic_channels[cs->cs_def];
1374 
1375 	sc->sc_mib_local.Fragmentation_Dis = 1;
1376 	sc->sc_mib_local.Add_PLCP_Dis = 0;
1377 	sc->sc_mib_local.MAC_Hdr_Prsv = 0;
1378 	sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Mgmt_Que_En = 0;
1379 	sc->sc_mib_local.Re_Assembly_Dis = 1;
1380 	sc->sc_mib_local.Strip_PLCP_Dis = 0;
1381 	sc->sc_mib_local.Power_Saving_Mode_Dis = 1;
1382 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 1;
1383 	sc->sc_mib_local.Check_Seq_Cntl_Dis = 0;
1384 	sc->sc_mib_local.Flush_CFP_Queue_On_CF_End = 0;
1385 	sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
1386 	sc->sc_mib_local.PWD_Lvl = 0;
1387 	sc->sc_mib_local.CFP_Mode = 0;
1388 
1389 	/* Allocate buffers */
1390 	sc->sc_txbase = AWI_BUFFERS;
1391 	sc->sc_txend = sc->sc_txbase +
1392 	    (AWI_TXD_SIZE + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) +
1393 	    sizeof(struct ether_header) + ETHERMTU) * AWI_NTXBUFS;
1394 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Tx_Buffer_Offset, sc->sc_txbase);
1395 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Tx_Buffer_Size,
1396 	    sc->sc_txend - sc->sc_txbase);
1397 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Buffer_Offset, sc->sc_txend);
1398 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Buffer_Size,
1399 	    AWI_BUFFERS_END - sc->sc_txend);
1400 	sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
1401 	sc->sc_mib_local.Fill_CFP = 0;
1402 
1403 	memset(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID, 0, AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
1404 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[0] = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
1405 
1406 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.aPower_Mgt_Mode = 0;
1407 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.aDTIM_Period = 1;
1408 	LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aATIM_Window, 0);
1409 	return 0;
1410 }
1411 
1412 static int
1413 awi_mib(struct awi_softc *sc, uint8_t cmd, uint8_t mib, int wflag)
1414 {
1415 	int error;
1416 	uint8_t size, *ptr;
1417 
1418 	switch (mib) {
1419 	case AWI_MIB_LOCAL:
1420 		ptr = (uint8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_local;
1421 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_local);
1422 		break;
1423 	case AWI_MIB_ADDR:
1424 		ptr = (uint8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_addr;
1425 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_addr);
1426 		break;
1427 	case AWI_MIB_MAC:
1428 		ptr = (uint8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_mac;
1429 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_mac);
1430 		break;
1431 	case AWI_MIB_STAT:
1432 		ptr = (uint8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_stat;
1433 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_stat);
1434 		break;
1435 	case AWI_MIB_MGT:
1436 		ptr = (uint8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_mgt;
1437 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_mgt);
1438 		break;
1439 	case AWI_MIB_PHY:
1440 		ptr = (uint8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_phy;
1441 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_phy);
1442 		break;
1443 	default:
1444 		return EINVAL;
1445 	}
1446 	if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1447 		if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0) {
1448 			if (error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
1449 				DPRINTF(("awi_mib: cmd %d inprog",
1450 				    sc->sc_cmd_inprog));
1451 			}
1452 			return error;
1453 		}
1454 	}
1455 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = cmd;
1456 	if (cmd == AWI_CMD_SET_MIB)
1457 		awi_write_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_DATA, ptr, size);
1458 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_TYPE, mib);
1459 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_SIZE, size);
1460 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_INDEX, 0);
1461 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, cmd, wflag)) != 0)
1462 		return error;
1463 	if (cmd == AWI_CMD_GET_MIB) {
1464 		awi_read_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_DATA, ptr, size);
1465 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1466 		if (awi_debug) {
1467 			int i;
1468 
1469 			printf("awi_mib: #%d:", mib);
1470 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
1471 				printf(" %02x", ptr[i]);
1472 			printf("\n");
1473 		}
1474 #endif
1475 	}
1476 	return 0;
1477 }
1478 
1479 static int
1480 awi_cmd(struct awi_softc *sc, uint8_t cmd, int wflag)
1481 {
1482 	uint8_t status;
1483 	int error = 0;
1484 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1485 	static const char *cmdname[] = {
1486 	    "IDLE", "NOP", "SET_MIB", "INIT_TX", "FLUSH_TX", "INIT_RX",
1487 	    "KILL_RX", "SLEEP", "WAKE", "GET_MIB", "SCAN", "SYNC", "RESUME"
1488 	};
1489 #endif
1490 
1491 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1492 	if (awi_debug > 1) {
1493 		if (cmd >= sizeof(cmdname)/sizeof(cmdname[0]))
1494 			printf("awi_cmd: #%d", cmd);
1495 		else
1496 			printf("awi_cmd: %s", cmdname[cmd]);
1497 		printf(" %s\n", wflag == AWI_NOWAIT ? "nowait" : "wait");
1498 	}
1499 #endif
1500 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = cmd;
1501 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS, AWI_STAT_IDLE);
1502 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, cmd);
1503 	if (wflag == AWI_NOWAIT)
1504 		return EINPROGRESS;
1505 	if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1506 		return error;
1507 	status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS);
1508 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1509 	switch (status) {
1510 	case AWI_STAT_OK:
1511 		break;
1512 	case AWI_STAT_BADPARM:
1513 		return EINVAL;
1514 	default:
1515 		printf("%s: command %d failed %x\n",
1516 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, cmd, status);
1517 		return ENXIO;
1518 	}
1519 	return 0;
1520 }
1521 
1522 static int
1523 awi_cmd_wait(struct awi_softc *sc)
1524 {
1525 	int i, error = 0;
1526 
1527 	i = 0;
1528 	while (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1529 		if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
1530 			return ENXIO;
1531 		if (awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD) != sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1532 			printf("%s: failed to access hardware\n",
1533 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1534 			config_deactivate(sc->sc_dev);
1535 			return ENXIO;
1536 		}
1537 		if (sc->sc_cansleep) {
1538 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1539 			error = tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awicmd",
1540 			    AWI_CMD_TIMEOUT*hz/1000);
1541 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1542 		} else {
1543 			if (awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS) != AWI_STAT_IDLE) {
1544 				awi_cmd_done(sc);
1545 				break;
1546 			}
1547 			if (i++ >= AWI_CMD_TIMEOUT*1000/10)
1548 				error = EWOULDBLOCK;
1549 			else
1550 				DELAY(10);
1551 		}
1552 		if (error)
1553 			break;
1554 	}
1555 	if (error) {
1556 		DPRINTF(("awi_cmd_wait: cmd 0x%x, error %d\n",
1557 		    sc->sc_cmd_inprog, error));
1558 	}
1559 	return error;
1560 }
1561 
1562 static void
1563 awi_cmd_done(struct awi_softc *sc)
1564 {
1565 	uint8_t cmd, status;
1566 
1567 	status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS);
1568 	if (status == AWI_STAT_IDLE)
1569 		return;		/* stray interrupt */
1570 
1571 	cmd = sc->sc_cmd_inprog;
1572 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = 0;
1573 	wakeup(sc);
1574 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1575 
1576 	if (status != AWI_STAT_OK) {
1577 		printf("%s: command %d failed %x\n",
1578 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, cmd, status);
1579 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1580 		return;
1581 	}
1582 	if (sc->sc_substate != AWI_ST_NONE)
1583 		(void)ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_nstate, -1);
1584 }
1585 
1586 static int
1587 awi_next_txd(struct awi_softc *sc, int len, uint32_t *framep, uint32_t *ntxdp)
1588 {
1589 	uint32_t txd, ntxd, frame;
1590 
1591 	txd = sc->sc_txnext;
1592 	frame = txd + AWI_TXD_SIZE;
1593 	if (frame + len > sc->sc_txend)
1594 		frame = sc->sc_txbase;
1595 	ntxd = frame + len;
1596 	if (ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txend)
1597 		ntxd = sc->sc_txbase;
1598 	*framep = frame;
1599 	*ntxdp = ntxd;
1600 	/*
1601 	 * Determine if there are any room in ring buffer.
1602 	 *		--- send wait,  === new data,  +++ conflict (ENOBUFS)
1603 	 *   base........................end
1604 	 *	   done----txd=====ntxd		OK
1605 	 *	 --txd=====done++++ntxd--	full
1606 	 *	 --txd=====ntxd    done--	OK
1607 	 *	 ==ntxd    done----txd===	OK
1608 	 *	 ==done++++ntxd----txd===	full
1609 	 *	 ++ntxd    txd=====done++	full
1610 	 */
1611 	if (txd < ntxd) {
1612 		if (txd < sc->sc_txdone && ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txdone)
1613 			return ENOBUFS;
1614 	} else {
1615 		if (txd < sc->sc_txdone || ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txdone)
1616 			return ENOBUFS;
1617 	}
1618 	return 0;
1619 }
1620 
1621 static int
1622 awi_lock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1623 {
1624 	int error = 0;
1625 
1626 	if (curlwp == NULL) {
1627 		/*
1628 		 * XXX
1629 		 * Though driver ioctl should be called with context,
1630 		 * KAME ipv6 stack calls ioctl in interrupt for now.
1631 		 * We simply abort the request if there are other
1632 		 * ioctl requests in progress.
1633 		 */
1634 		if (sc->sc_busy) {
1635 			if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
1636 				return ENXIO;
1637 			return EWOULDBLOCK;
1638 		}
1639 		sc->sc_busy = 1;
1640 		sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
1641 		return 0;
1642 	}
1643 	while (sc->sc_busy) {
1644 		if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
1645 			return ENXIO;
1646 		sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1647 		error = tsleep(sc, PWAIT | PCATCH, "awilck", 0);
1648 		sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1649 		if (error)
1650 			return error;
1651 	}
1652 	sc->sc_busy = 1;
1653 	sc->sc_cansleep = 1;
1654 	return 0;
1655 }
1656 
1657 static void
1658 awi_unlock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1659 {
1660 	sc->sc_busy = 0;
1661 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
1662 	if (sc->sc_sleep_cnt)
1663 		wakeup(sc);
1664 }
1665 
1666 static int
1667 awi_intr_lock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1668 {
1669 	uint8_t status;
1670 	int i, retry;
1671 
1672 	status = 1;
1673 	for (retry = 0; retry < 10; retry++) {
1674 		for (i = 0; i < AWI_LOCKOUT_TIMEOUT*1000/5; i++) {
1675 			if ((status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_HOST)) == 0)
1676 				break;
1677 			DELAY(5);
1678 		}
1679 		if (status != 0)
1680 			break;
1681 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 1);
1682 		if ((status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_HOST)) == 0)
1683 			break;
1684 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 0);
1685 	}
1686 	if (status != 0) {
1687 		printf("%s: failed to lock interrupt\n",
1688 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1689 		return ENXIO;
1690 	}
1691 	return 0;
1692 }
1693 
1694 static void
1695 awi_intr_unlock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1696 {
1697 
1698 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 0);
1699 }
1700 
1701 static int
1702 awi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1703 {
1704 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1705 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1706 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1707 	int error;
1708 	uint8_t newmode;
1709 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1710 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1711 	static const char *stname[] =
1712 	    { "INIT", "SCAN", "AUTH", "ASSOC", "RUN" };
1713 	static const char *substname[] =
1714 	    { "NONE", "SCAN_INIT", "SCAN_SETMIB", "SCAN_SCCMD",
1715 	      "SUB_INIT", "SUB_SETSS", "SUB_SYNC" };
1716 #endif /* AWI_DEBUG */
1717 
1718 	ostate = ic->ic_state;
1719 	DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: %s (%s/%s) -> %s\n", stname[ostate],
1720 	    stname[sc->sc_nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate], stname[nstate]));
1721 
1722 	/* Set LED */
1723 	switch (nstate) {
1724 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1725 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_RESET);
1726 		break;
1727 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1728 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1729 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
1730 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_ADHSC);
1731 		else
1732 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFSY);
1733 		break;
1734 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1735 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFSY);
1736 		break;
1737 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1738 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFAUTH);
1739 		break;
1740 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1741 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1742 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
1743 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_ADHSY);
1744 		else
1745 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFASSOC);
1746 		break;
1747 	}
1748 
1749 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
1750 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1751 		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;
1752 		return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1753 	}
1754 
1755 	/* State transition */
1756 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1757 		/* SCAN substate */
1758 		if (sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE) {
1759 			sc->sc_nstate = nstate;	/* next state in transition */
1760 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_INIT;
1761 		}
1762 		switch (sc->sc_substate) {
1763 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_INIT:
1764 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_SETMIB;
1765 			switch (ostate) {
1766 			case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1767 				/* Beacon miss */
1768 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1769 					printf("%s: no recent beacons from %s;"
1770 					    " rescanning\n",
1771 					    ifp->if_xname,
1772 					    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid));
1773 				/* FALLTHRU */
1774 			case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1775 			case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1776 			case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1777 				ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, 1);
1778 				/* FALLTHRU */
1779 			case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1780 				/* Scan next */
1781 				break;
1782 			}
1783 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN)
1784 				newmode = AWI_SCAN_ACTIVE;
1785 			else
1786 				newmode = AWI_SCAN_PASSIVE;
1787 			if (sc->sc_mib_mgt.aScan_Mode != newmode) {
1788 				sc->sc_mib_mgt.aScan_Mode = newmode;
1789 				if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB,
1790 				    AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_NOWAIT)) != 0)
1791 					break;
1792 			}
1793 			/* FALLTHRU */
1794 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_SETMIB:
1795 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_SCCMD;
1796 			if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1797 				if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1798 					break;
1799 			}
1800 			sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_SCAN;
1801 			ni = ic->ic_bss;
1802 			awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_DURATION,
1803 			    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN) ?
1804 			    AWI_ASCAN_DURATION : AWI_PSCAN_DURATION);
1805 			if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1806 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SET,
1807 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANSET(
1808 					ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1809 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_PATTERN,
1810 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANPAT(
1811 					ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1812 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_IDX, 1);
1813 			} else {
1814 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SET,
1815 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1816 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_PATTERN, 0);
1817 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_IDX, 0);
1818 			}
1819 			awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SUSP, 0);
1820 			sc->sc_cur_chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
1821 			if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_SCAN, AWI_NOWAIT))
1822 			    != 0)
1823 				break;
1824 			/* FALLTHRU */
1825 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_SCCMD:
1826 			ic->ic_state = nstate;
1827 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1828 			error = EINPROGRESS;
1829 			break;
1830 		default:
1831 			DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: unexpected state %s/%s\n",
1832 			    stname[nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate]));
1833 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1834 			error = EIO;
1835 			break;
1836 		}
1837 		goto out;
1838 	}
1839 
1840 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1841 		/* Set SSID and channel */
1842 		/* substate */
1843 		if (sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE) {
1844 			sc->sc_nstate = nstate;	/* Next state in transition */
1845 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_INIT;
1846 		}
1847 		ni = ic->ic_bss;
1848 		switch (sc->sc_substate) {
1849 		case AWI_ST_SUB_INIT:
1850 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_SETSS;
1851 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_BSS_ID,
1852 			    ni->ni_bssid);
1853 			memset(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID, 0,
1854 			    AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
1855 			sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[0] =
1856 			    IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
1857 			sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[1] = ni->ni_esslen;
1858 			memcpy(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[2],
1859 			    ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1860 			LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aBeacon_Period,
1861 			    ni->ni_intval);
1862 			if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT,
1863 			    AWI_NOWAIT)) != 0)
1864 				break;
1865 			/* FALLTHRU */
1866 		case AWI_ST_SUB_SETSS:
1867 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_SYNC;
1868 			if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1869 				if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1870 					break;
1871 			}
1872 			sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_SYNC;
1873 			if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1874 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_SET,
1875 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANSET(
1876 					ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1877 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_PATTERN,
1878 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANPAT(
1879 					ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1880 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_IDX,
1881 				    ni->ni_fhindex);
1882 				awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_DWELL,
1883 				    ni->ni_fhdwell);
1884 			} else {
1885 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_SET,
1886 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1887 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_PATTERN, 0);
1888 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_IDX, 0);
1889 				awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_DWELL, 0);
1890 			}
1891 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) {
1892 				memset(&ni->ni_tstamp, 0,
1893 				    sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
1894 				ni->ni_rstamp = 0;
1895 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_STARTBSS, 1);
1896 			} else
1897 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_STARTBSS, 0);
1898 			awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_MBZ, 0);
1899 			awi_write_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_TIMESTAMP,
1900 			    ni->ni_tstamp.data, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp.data));
1901 			awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_REFTIME, ni->ni_rstamp);
1902 			sc->sc_cur_chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
1903 			if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_SYNC, AWI_NOWAIT))
1904 			    != 0)
1905 				break;
1906 			/* FALLTHRU */
1907 		case AWI_ST_SUB_SYNC:
1908 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1909 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) {
1910 				if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB,
1911 				    AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) != 0)
1912 					break;
1913 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid,
1914 				    &sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_BSS_ID);
1915 			} else {
1916 				if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1917 					sc->sc_rx_timer = 10;
1918 					ifp->if_timer = 1;
1919 				}
1920 			}
1921 			error = 0;
1922 			break;
1923 		default:
1924 			DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: unexpected state %s/%s\n",
1925 			    stname[nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate]));
1926 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1927 			error = EIO;
1928 			break;
1929 		}
1930 		goto out;
1931 	}
1932 
1933 	sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1934 
1935 	return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1936 out:
1937 	if (error != 0) {
1938 		if (error == EINPROGRESS)
1939 			error = 0;
1940 		return error;
1941 	}
1942 	return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1943 }
1944 
1945 static void
1946 awi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m0,
1947 	struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1948 	int subtype, int rssi, uint32_t rstamp)
1949 {
1950 	struct awi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1951 
1952 	/* probe request is handled by hardware */
1953 	if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ)
1954 		return;
1955 	(*sc->sc_recv_mgmt)(ic, m0, ni, subtype, rssi, rstamp);
1956 }
1957 
1958 static int
1959 awi_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1960 	int type, int arg)
1961 {
1962 	struct awi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1963 
1964 	/* Probe request is handled by hardware */
1965 	if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ)
1966 		return 0;
1967 	return (*sc->sc_send_mgmt)(ic, ni, type, arg);
1968 }
1969 
1970 static struct mbuf *
1971 awi_ether_encap(struct awi_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1972 {
1973 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1974 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
1975 	struct ether_header *eh;
1976 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1977 
1978 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
1979 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
1980 		if (m == NULL)
1981 			return NULL;
1982 	}
1983 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1984 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_DONTWAIT);
1985 	if (m == NULL)
1986 		return NULL;
1987 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1988 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
1989 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = 0;
1990 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq =
1991 	    htole16(ni->ni_txseqs[0] << IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT);
1992 	ni->ni_txseqs[0]++;
1993 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1994 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) {
1995 		wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
1996 		if (sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
1997 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ni->ni_macaddr);
1998 		else
1999 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, eh->ether_dhost);
2000 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost);
2001 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, ni->ni_bssid);
2002 	} else {
2003 		wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS;
2004 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ni->ni_bssid);
2005 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost);
2006 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, eh->ether_dhost);
2007 	}
2008 	return m;
2009 }
2010 
2011 static struct mbuf *
2012 awi_ether_modcap(struct awi_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2013 {
2014 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2015 	struct ether_header eh;
2016 	struct ieee80211_frame wh;
2017 	struct llc *llc;
2018 
2019 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(wh) + sizeof(eh)) {
2020 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(wh) + sizeof(eh));
2021 		if (m == NULL)
2022 			return NULL;
2023 	}
2024 	memcpy(&wh, mtod(m, void *), sizeof(wh));
2025 	if (wh.i_fc[0] != (IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA))
2026 		return m;
2027 	memcpy(&eh, mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(wh), sizeof(eh));
2028 	m_adj(m, sizeof(eh) - sizeof(*llc));
2029 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2030 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
2031 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh.i_addr2, eh.ether_shost);
2032 	memcpy(mtod(m, void *), &wh, sizeof(wh));
2033 	llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(wh));
2034 	llc->llc_dsap = llc->llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
2035 	llc->llc_control = LLC_UI;
2036 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] = 0;
2037 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] = 0;
2038 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] = 0;
2039 	llc->llc_snap.ether_type = eh.ether_type;
2040 	return m;
2041 }
2042