xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/awi.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: awi.c,v 1.94 2018/06/26 06:48:00 msaitoh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999,2000,2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Bill Sommerfeld
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 /*
32  * Driver for AMD 802.11 firmware.
33  * Uses am79c930 chip driver to talk to firmware running on the am79c930.
34  *
35  * More-or-less a generic ethernet-like if driver, with 802.11 gorp added.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * todo:
40  *	- flush tx queue on resynch.
41  *	- clear oactive on "down".
42  *	- rewrite copy-into-mbuf code
43  *	- mgmt state machine gets stuck retransmitting assoc requests.
44  *	- multicast filter.
45  *	- fix device reset so it's more likely to work
46  *	- show status goo through ifmedia.
47  *
48  * more todo:
49  *	- deal with more 802.11 frames.
50  *		- send reassoc request
51  *		- deal with reassoc response
52  *		- send/deal with disassociation
53  *	- deal with "full" access points (no room for me).
54  *	- power save mode
55  *
56  * later:
57  *	- SSID preferences
58  *	- need ioctls for poking at the MIBs
59  *	- implement ad-hoc mode (including bss creation).
60  *	- decide when to do "ad hoc" vs. infrastructure mode (IFF_LINK flags?)
61  *		(focus on inf. mode since that will be needed for ietf)
62  *	- deal with DH vs. FH versions of the card
63  *	- deal with faster cards (2mb/s)
64  *	- ?WEP goo (mmm, rc4) (it looks not particularly useful).
65  *	- ifmedia revision.
66  *	- common 802.11 mibish things.
67  *	- common 802.11 media layer.
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * Driver for AMD 802.11 PCnetMobile firmware.
72  * Uses am79c930 chip driver to talk to firmware running on the am79c930.
73  *
74  * The initial version of the driver was written by
75  * Bill Sommerfeld <sommerfeld@NetBSD.org>.
76  * Then the driver module completely rewritten to support cards with DS phy
77  * and to support adhoc mode by Atsushi Onoe <onoe@NetBSD.org>
78  */
79 
80 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
81 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: awi.c,v 1.94 2018/06/26 06:48:00 msaitoh Exp $");
82 
83 #include "opt_inet.h"
84 
85 #include <sys/param.h>
86 #include <sys/systm.h>
87 #include <sys/kernel.h>
88 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
89 #include <sys/malloc.h>
90 #include <sys/proc.h>
91 #include <sys/socket.h>
92 #include <sys/sockio.h>
93 #include <sys/errno.h>
94 #include <sys/endian.h>
95 #include <sys/device.h>
96 
97 #include <net/if.h>
98 #include <net/if_dl.h>
99 #include <net/if_ether.h>
100 #include <net/if_media.h>
101 #include <net/if_llc.h>
102 
103 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
104 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
105 
106 #include <net/bpf.h>
107 
108 #include <sys/cpu.h>
109 #include <sys/bus.h>
110 
111 #include <dev/ic/am79c930reg.h>
112 #include <dev/ic/am79c930var.h>
113 #include <dev/ic/awireg.h>
114 #include <dev/ic/awivar.h>
115 
116 static void awi_softintr(void *);
117 static int  awi_init(struct ifnet *);
118 static void awi_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
119 static void awi_start(struct ifnet *);
120 static void awi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
121 static int  awi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
122 static int  awi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
123 static void awi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
124 static int  awi_mode_init(struct awi_softc *);
125 static void awi_rx_int(struct awi_softc *);
126 static void awi_tx_int(struct awi_softc *);
127 static struct mbuf *awi_devget(struct awi_softc *, u_int32_t, u_int16_t);
128 static int  awi_hw_init(struct awi_softc *);
129 static int  awi_init_mibs(struct awi_softc *);
130 static int  awi_mib(struct awi_softc *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, int);
131 static int  awi_cmd(struct awi_softc *, u_int8_t, int);
132 static int  awi_cmd_wait(struct awi_softc *);
133 static void awi_cmd_done(struct awi_softc *);
134 static int  awi_next_txd(struct awi_softc *, int, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *);
135 static int  awi_lock(struct awi_softc *);
136 static void awi_unlock(struct awi_softc *);
137 static int  awi_intr_lock(struct awi_softc *);
138 static void awi_intr_unlock(struct awi_softc *);
139 static int  awi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
140 static void awi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
141     struct ieee80211_node *, int, int, u_int32_t);
142 static int  awi_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *, int,
143     int);
144 static struct mbuf *awi_ether_encap(struct awi_softc *, struct mbuf *);
145 static struct mbuf *awi_ether_modcap(struct awi_softc *, struct mbuf *);
146 
147 /* unaligned little endian access */
148 #define LE_READ_2(p)							\
149 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8))
150 #define LE_READ_4(p)							\
151 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8) |	\
152 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[3] << 24))
153 #define LE_WRITE_2(p, v)						\
154 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0] = (((u_int32_t)(v)      ) & 0xff)),	\
155 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >>  8) & 0xff)))
156 #define LE_WRITE_4(p, v)						\
157 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0] = (((u_int32_t)(v)      ) & 0xff)),	\
158 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >>  8) & 0xff)),	\
159 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[2] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >> 16) & 0xff)),	\
160 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[3] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >> 24) & 0xff)))
161 
162 static const struct awi_chanset awi_chanset[] = {
163     /* PHY type        domain            min max def */
164     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_JP,  6, 17,  6 },
165     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_ES,  0, 26,  1 },
166     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_FR,  0, 32,  1 },
167     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_US,  0, 77,  1 },
168     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_CA,  0, 77,  1 },
169     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_EU,  0, 77,  1 },
170     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_JP, 14, 14, 14 },
171     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_ES, 10, 11, 10 },
172     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_FR, 10, 13, 10 },
173     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_US,  1, 11,  3 },
174     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_CA,  1, 11,  3 },
175     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_EU,  1, 13,  3 },
176     { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
177 };
178 
179 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
180 int awi_debug = 0;
181 
182 #define	DPRINTF(X)	if (awi_debug) printf X
183 #define	DPRINTF2(X)	if (awi_debug > 1) printf X
184 #else
185 #define	DPRINTF(X)
186 #define	DPRINTF2(X)
187 #endif
188 
189 int
190 awi_attach(struct awi_softc *sc)
191 {
192 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
193 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
194 	int s, i, error, nrate;
195 	int mword;
196 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
197 
198 	s = splnet();
199 	sc->sc_busy = 1;
200 	sc->sc_attached = 0;
201 	sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
202 	sc->sc_soft_ih = softint_establish(SOFTINT_NET, awi_softintr, sc);
203 	if (sc->sc_soft_ih == NULL) {
204 		config_deactivate(sc->sc_dev);
205 		splx(s);
206 		return ENOMEM;
207 	}
208 	if ((error = awi_hw_init(sc)) != 0) {
209 		config_deactivate(sc->sc_dev);
210 		splx(s);
211 		return error;
212 	}
213 	error = awi_init_mibs(sc);
214 	if (error != 0) {
215 		config_deactivate(sc->sc_dev);
216 		splx(s);
217 		return error;
218 	}
219 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
220 	ifp->if_flags =
221 #ifdef IFF_NOTRAILERS
222 	    IFF_NOTRAILERS |
223 #endif
224 	    IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
225 	ifp->if_ioctl = awi_ioctl;
226 	ifp->if_start = awi_start;
227 	ifp->if_watchdog = awi_watchdog;
228 	ifp->if_init = awi_init;
229 	ifp->if_stop = awi_stop;
230 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
231 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
232 
233 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
234 	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_WEP | IEEE80211_C_IBSS | IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP;
235 	if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
236 		ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_FH;
237 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
238 	} else {
239 		ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
240 		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO;
241 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
242 	}
243 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
244 	nrate = sc->sc_mib_phy.aSuprt_Data_Rates[1];
245 	memcpy(ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_rates,
246 	    sc->sc_mib_phy.aSuprt_Data_Rates + 2, nrate);
247 	ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_nrates = nrate;
248 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, sc->sc_mib_addr.aMAC_Address);
249 
250 	printf("%s: IEEE802.11 %s (firmware %s)\n", ifp->if_xname,
251 	    (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) ? "FH" : "DS", sc->sc_banner);
252 	printf("%s: 802.11 address: %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
253 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
254 
255 	if_attach(ifp);
256 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
257 
258 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
259 	ic->ic_newstate = awi_newstate;
260 
261 	sc->sc_recv_mgmt = ic->ic_recv_mgmt;
262 	ic->ic_recv_mgmt = awi_recv_mgmt;
263 
264 	sc->sc_send_mgmt = ic->ic_send_mgmt;
265 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = awi_send_mgmt;
266 
267 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, awi_media_change, awi_media_status);
268 
269 	/* Melco compatibility mode. */
270 #define	ADD(s, o)	ifmedia_add(&ic->ic_media, \
271 	IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, (s), (o), 0), 0, NULL)
272 	ADD(IFM_AUTO, IFM_FLAG0);
273 
274 	for (i = 0; i < nrate; i++) {
275 		mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
276 		    ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_rates[i], mode);
277 		if (mword == 0)
278 			continue;
279 		ADD(mword, IFM_FLAG0);
280 	}
281 #undef	ADD
282 
283 	if ((sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(awi_shutdown, sc)) == NULL)
284 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
285 		    ifp->if_xname);
286 	if ((sc->sc_powerhook =
287 	     powerhook_establish(ifp->if_xname, awi_power, sc)) == NULL)
288 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish power hook\n",
289 		    ifp->if_xname);
290 	sc->sc_attached = 1;
291 	splx(s);
292 
293 	/* ready to accept ioctl */
294 	awi_unlock(sc);
295 
296 	return 0;
297 }
298 
299 int
300 awi_detach(struct awi_softc *sc)
301 {
302 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
303 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
304 	int s;
305 
306 	if (!sc->sc_attached)
307 		return 0;
308 
309 	s = splnet();
310 	awi_stop(ifp, 1);
311 
312 	while (sc->sc_sleep_cnt > 0) {
313 		wakeup(sc);
314 		(void)tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awidet", 1);
315 	}
316 	sc->sc_attached = 0;
317 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
318 	if_detach(ifp);
319 	shutdownhook_disestablish(sc->sc_sdhook);
320 	powerhook_disestablish(sc->sc_powerhook);
321 	softint_disestablish(sc->sc_soft_ih);
322 	splx(s);
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 int
327 awi_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
328 {
329 	struct awi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
330 
331 	switch (act) {
332 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
333 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_if);
334 		return 0;
335 	default:
336 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
337 	}
338 }
339 
340 void
341 awi_power(int why, void *arg)
342 {
343 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
344 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
345 	int s;
346 	int ocansleep;
347 
348 	DPRINTF(("awi_power: %d\n", why));
349 	s = splnet();
350 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
351 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
352 	switch (why) {
353 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
354 	case PWR_STANDBY:
355 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
356 		break;
357 	case PWR_RESUME:
358 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
359 			awi_init(ifp);
360 			awi_softintr(sc);	/* make sure */
361 		}
362 		break;
363 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
364 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
365 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
366 		break;
367 	}
368 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
369 	splx(s);
370 }
371 
372 void
373 awi_shutdown(void *arg)
374 {
375 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
376 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
377 
378 	if (sc->sc_attached)
379 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
380 }
381 
382 int
383 awi_intr(void *arg)
384 {
385 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
386 
387 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !sc->sc_enab_intr ||
388 	    !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev)) {
389 		DPRINTF(("awi_intr: stray interrupt: "
390 		    "enabled %d enab_intr %d invalid %d\n",
391 		    sc->sc_enabled, sc->sc_enab_intr,
392 		    !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev)));
393 		return 0;
394 	}
395 
396 	softint_schedule(sc->sc_soft_ih);
397 	return 1;
398 }
399 
400 static void
401 awi_softintr(void *arg)
402 {
403 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
404 	u_int16_t status;
405 	int ocansleep;
406 	int s;
407 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
408 	static const char *intname[] = {
409 	    "CMD", "RX", "TX", "SCAN_CMPLT",
410 	    "CFP_START", "DTIM", "CFP_ENDING", "GROGGY",
411 	    "TXDATA", "TXBCAST", "TXPS", "TXCF",
412 	    "TXMGT", "#13", "RXDATA", "RXMGT"
413 	};
414 #endif
415 
416 	s = splnet();
417 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip,
418 	    AM79C930_GCR_DISPWDN | AM79C930_GCR_ECINT);
419 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_DIS_PWRDN, 1);
420 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
421 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
422 
423 	for (;;) {
424 		if (awi_intr_lock(sc) != 0)
425 			break;
426 		status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT);
427 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
428 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
429 		status |= awi_read_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2) << 8;
430 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2, 0);
431 		DELAY(10);
432 		awi_intr_unlock(sc);
433 		if (!sc->sc_cmd_inprog)
434 			status &= ~AWI_INT_CMD;	/* make sure */
435 		if (status == 0)
436 			break;
437 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
438 		if (awi_debug > 1) {
439 			int i;
440 
441 			printf("awi_intr: status 0x%04x", status);
442 			for (i = 0; i < sizeof(intname)/sizeof(intname[0]);
443 			    i++) {
444 				if (status & (1 << i))
445 					printf(" %s", intname[i]);
446 			}
447 			printf("\n");
448 		}
449 #endif
450 		if (status & AWI_INT_RX)
451 			awi_rx_int(sc);
452 		if (status & AWI_INT_TX)
453 			awi_tx_int(sc);
454 		if (status & AWI_INT_CMD)
455 			awi_cmd_done(sc);
456 		if (status & AWI_INT_SCAN_CMPLT) {
457 			if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN &&
458 			    sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE)
459 				ieee80211_next_scan(&sc->sc_ic);
460 		}
461 	}
462 
463 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
464 	am79c930_gcr_clearbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_DISPWDN);
465 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_DIS_PWRDN, 0);
466 	splx(s);
467 }
468 
469 
470 static int
471 awi_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
472 {
473 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
474 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
475 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
476 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
477 	int error, rate, i;
478 
479 	DPRINTF(("awi_init: enabled=%d\n", sc->sc_enabled));
480 	if (sc->sc_enabled) {
481 		awi_stop(ifp, 0);
482 	} else {
483 		if (sc->sc_enable)
484 			(*sc->sc_enable)(sc);
485 		sc->sc_enabled = 1;
486 		if ((error = awi_hw_init(sc)) != 0) {
487 			if (sc->sc_disable)
488 				(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
489 			sc->sc_enabled = 0;
490 			return error;
491 		}
492 	}
493 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
494 
495 	ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_IBSSON;
496 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
497 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
498 		sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
499 		sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
500 		break;
501 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
502 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_IBSSON;
503 		/* FALLTHRU */
504 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
505 		sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 0;
506 		sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
507 		break;
508 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
509 		sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
510 		sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 1;
511 		break;
512 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
513 		return ENODEV;
514 	}
515 #if 0
516 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
517 #endif
518 	memset(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID, 0, AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
519 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[0] = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
520 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[1] = ic->ic_des_esslen;
521 	memcpy(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[2], ic->ic_des_essid,
522 	    ic->ic_des_esslen);
523 
524 	/* configure basic rate */
525 	if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
526 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_FH];
527 	else
528 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
529 	if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != -1) {
530 		rate = rs->rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
531 	} else {
532 		rate = 0;
533 		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
534 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) &&
535 			    rate < (rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL))
536 				rate = rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
537 		}
538 	}
539 	rate *= 5;
540 	LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aStation_Basic_Rate, rate);
541 
542 	if ((error = awi_mode_init(sc)) != 0) {
543 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: awi_mode_init failed %d\n", error));
544 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
545 		return error;
546 	}
547 
548 	/* start transmitter */
549 	sc->sc_txdone = sc->sc_txnext = sc->sc_txbase;
550 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_START, 0);
551 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NEXT, 0);
552 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_LENGTH, 0);
553 	awi_write_1(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_RATE, 0);
554 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NDA, 0);
555 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NRA, 0);
556 	awi_write_1(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_STATE, 0);
557 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_DATA, sc->sc_txbase);
558 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_MGT, 0);
559 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_BCAST, 0);
560 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_PS, 0);
561 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_CF, 0);
562 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_INIT_TX, AWI_WAIT)) != 0) {
563 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: failed to start transmitter: %d\n", error));
564 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
565 		return error;
566 	}
567 
568 	/* start receiver */
569 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_INIT_RX, AWI_WAIT)) != 0) {
570 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: failed to start receiver: %d\n", error));
571 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
572 		return error;
573 	}
574 	sc->sc_rxdoff = awi_read_4(sc, AWI_CA_IRX_DATA_DESC);
575 	sc->sc_rxmoff = awi_read_4(sc, AWI_CA_IRX_PS_DESC);
576 
577 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
578 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
579 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
580 
581 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO ||
582 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
583 		ni->ni_chan = ic->ic_ibss_chan;
584 		ni->ni_intval = ic->ic_lintval;
585 		ni->ni_rssi = 0;
586 		ni->ni_rstamp = 0;
587 		memset(&ni->ni_tstamp, 0, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
588 		ni->ni_rates =
589 		    ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, ni->ni_chan)];
590 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_macaddr, ic->ic_myaddr);
591 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
592 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, ic->ic_myaddr);
593 			ni->ni_esslen = ic->ic_des_esslen;
594 			memcpy(ni->ni_essid, ic->ic_des_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
595 			ni->ni_capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
596 			if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) {
597 				ni->ni_fhdwell = 200;   /* XXX */
598 				ni->ni_fhindex = 1;
599 			}
600 		} else {
601 			ni->ni_capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
602 			memset(ni->ni_bssid, 0, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
603 			ni->ni_esslen = 0;
604 		}
605 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
606 			ni->ni_capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
607 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
608 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;
609 		ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_SCAN;	/*XXX*/
610 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
611 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
612 	} else {
613 		/* XXX check sc->sc_cur_chan */
614 		ni->ni_chan = &ic->ic_channels[sc->sc_cur_chan];
615 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
616 	}
617 	return 0;
618 }
619 
620 static void
621 awi_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
622 {
623 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
624 
625 	if (!sc->sc_enabled)
626 		return;
627 
628 	DPRINTF(("awi_stop(%d)\n", disable));
629 
630 	ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
631 
632 	if (device_is_active(sc->sc_dev)) {
633 		if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog)
634 			(void)awi_cmd_wait(sc);
635 		(void)awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_KILL_RX, AWI_WAIT);
636 		sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_FLUSH_TX;
637 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_DATA, 1);
638 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_MGT, 0);
639 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_BCAST, 0);
640 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_PS, 0);
641 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_CF, 0);
642 		(void)awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_FLUSH_TX, AWI_WAIT);
643 	}
644 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE);
645 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
646 	sc->sc_tx_timer = sc->sc_rx_timer = 0;
647 	if (sc->sc_rxpend != NULL) {
648 		m_freem(sc->sc_rxpend);
649 		sc->sc_rxpend = NULL;
650 	}
651 	IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
652 
653 	if (disable) {
654 		if (device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
655 			am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip,
656 			    AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
657 		if (sc->sc_disable)
658 			(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
659 		sc->sc_enabled = 0;
660 	}
661 }
662 
663 static void
664 awi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
665 {
666 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
667 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
668 	struct ether_header *eh;
669 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
670 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
671 	struct mbuf *m, *m0;
672 	int len, dowep;
673 	u_int32_t txd, frame, ntxd;
674 	u_int8_t rate;
675 
676 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
677 		return;
678 
679 	for (;;) {
680 		txd = sc->sc_txnext;
681 		IF_POLL(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
682 		dowep = 0;
683 		if (m0 != NULL) {
684 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
685 			if (awi_next_txd(sc, len, &frame, &ntxd)) {
686 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
687 				break;
688 			}
689 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
690 			ni = M_GETCTX(m0, struct ieee80211_node *);
691 		} else {
692 			if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
693 				break;
694 			IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
695 			if (m0 == NULL)
696 				break;
697 			/*
698 			 * Need to calculate the real length to determine
699 			 * if the transmit buffer has a room for the packet.
700 			 */
701 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
702 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) && !sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
703 				len += sizeof(struct llc) -
704 				    sizeof(struct ether_header);
705 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
706 				dowep = 1;
707 				len += IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN +
708 				    IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN;
709 			}
710 			if (awi_next_txd(sc, len, &frame, &ntxd)) {
711 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
712 				break;
713 			}
714 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
715 			ifp->if_opackets++;
716 			bpf_mtap(ifp, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
717 			eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
718 			ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
719 			if (ni == NULL) {
720 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
721 				continue;
722 			}
723 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) || sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
724 				m0 = awi_ether_encap(sc, m0);
725 			else {
726 				m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
727 			}
728 			if (m0 == NULL) {
729 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
730 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
731 				continue;
732 			}
733 			wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
734 			if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
735 			    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
736 			     ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) &&
737 			    sc->sc_adhoc_ap == 0 &&
738 			    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) == 0 &&
739 			    (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) ==
740 			    IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
741 				m_freem(m0);
742 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
743 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
744 				continue;
745 			}
746 		}
747 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
748 		if (dowep) {
749 			if ((ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0)) == NULL) {
750 				m_freem(m0);
751 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
752 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
753 				continue;
754 			}
755 		}
756 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
757 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
758 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != len) {
759 			printf("%s: length %d should be %d\n",
760 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname, m0->m_pkthdr.len, len);
761 			m_freem(m0);
762 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
763 			continue;
764 		}
765 #endif
766 
767 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK2))
768 			ieee80211_dump_pkt(m0->m_data, m0->m_len,
769 			    ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.
770 			        rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate] &
771 			    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL, -1);
772 
773 		for (m = m0, len = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
774 			awi_write_bytes(sc, frame + len, mtod(m, u_int8_t *),
775 			    m->m_len);
776 			len += m->m_len;
777 		}
778 		m_freem(m0);
779 		rate = (ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate] &
780 		    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) * 5;
781 		awi_write_1(sc, ntxd + AWI_TXD_STATE, 0);
782 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_START, frame);
783 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NEXT, ntxd);
784 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_LENGTH, len);
785 		awi_write_1(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_RATE, rate);
786 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NDA, 0);
787 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NRA, 0);
788 		awi_write_1(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_STATE, AWI_TXD_ST_OWN);
789 		sc->sc_txnext = ntxd;
790 
791 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
792 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
793 	}
794 }
795 
796 static void
797 awi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
798 {
799 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
800 	u_int32_t prevdone;
801 	int ocansleep;
802 
803 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
804 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
805 		return;
806 
807 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
808 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
809 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer) {
810 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
811 			printf("%s: device timeout\n", ifp->if_xname);
812 			prevdone = sc->sc_txdone;
813 			awi_tx_int(sc);
814 			if (sc->sc_txdone == prevdone) {
815 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
816 				awi_init(ifp);
817 				goto out;
818 			}
819 		}
820 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
821 	}
822 	if (sc->sc_rx_timer) {
823 		if (--sc->sc_rx_timer == 0) {
824 			if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
825 				ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic,
826 				    IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
827 				goto out;
828 			}
829 		} else
830 			ifp->if_timer = 1;
831 	}
832 	/* TODO: rate control */
833 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
834   out:
835 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
836 }
837 
838 static int
839 awi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
840 {
841 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
842 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
843 	int s, error;
844 
845 	s = splnet();
846 	/* serialize ioctl, since we may sleep */
847 	if ((error = awi_lock(sc)) != 0)
848 		goto cantlock;
849 
850 	switch (cmd) {
851 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
852 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
853 			break;
854 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
855 			if (sc->sc_enabled) {
856 				/*
857 				 * To avoid rescanning another access point,
858 				 * do not call awi_init() here.  Instead,
859 				 * only reflect promisc mode settings.
860 				 */
861 				error = awi_mode_init(sc);
862 			} else
863 				error = awi_init(ifp);
864 		} else if (sc->sc_enabled)
865 			awi_stop(ifp, 1);
866 		break;
867 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
868 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
869 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_ic.ic_media, cmd);
870 		break;
871 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
872 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
873 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
874 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
875 			/* do not rescan */
876 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
877 				error = awi_mode_init(sc);
878 			else
879 				error = 0;
880 		}
881 		break;
882 	default:
883 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(&sc->sc_ic, cmd, data);
884 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
885 			if (sc->sc_enabled)
886 				error = awi_init(ifp);
887 			else
888 				error = 0;
889 		}
890 		break;
891 	}
892 	awi_unlock(sc);
893   cantlock:
894 	splx(s);
895 	return error;
896 }
897 
898 /*
899  * Called from ifmedia_ioctl via awi_ioctl with lock obtained.
900  *
901  * TBD factor with ieee80211_media_change
902  */
903 static int
904 awi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
905 {
906 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
907 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
908 	struct ifmedia_entry *ime;
909 	enum ieee80211_opmode newmode;
910 	int i, rate, newadhoc_ap, error = 0;
911 
912 	ime = ic->ic_media.ifm_cur;
913 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ime->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO) {
914 		i = -1;
915 	} else {
916 		struct ieee80211_rateset *rs =
917 		    &ic->ic_sup_rates[(ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
918 		    ? IEEE80211_MODE_FH : IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
919 		rate = ieee80211_media2rate(ime->ifm_media);
920 		if (rate == 0)
921 			return EINVAL;
922 		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
923 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) == rate)
924 				break;
925 		}
926 		if (i == rs->rs_nrates)
927 			return EINVAL;
928 	}
929 	if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != i) {
930 		ic->ic_fixed_rate = i;
931 		error = ENETRESET;
932 	}
933 
934 	/*
935 	 * combination of mediaopt
936 	 *
937 	 * hostap adhoc flag0	opmode  adhoc_ap	comment
938 	 *   +      -     -	HOSTAP      0		HostAP
939 	 *   -      +     -	IBSS        0		IBSS
940 	 *   -      +     +	AHDEMO      0		WaveLAN adhoc
941 	 *   -      -     +	IBSS        1		Melco old Sta
942 	 *							also LINK0
943 	 *   -      -     -	STA         0		Infra Station
944 	 */
945 	newadhoc_ap = 0;
946 	if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP)
947 		newmode = IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP;
948 	else if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
949 		if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_DS &&
950 		    (ime->ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0))
951 			newmode = IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO;
952 		else
953 			newmode = IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
954 	} else if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0) {
955 		newmode = IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
956 		newadhoc_ap = 1;
957 	} else
958 		newmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
959 	if (ic->ic_opmode != newmode || sc->sc_adhoc_ap != newadhoc_ap) {
960 		ic->ic_opmode = newmode;
961 		sc->sc_adhoc_ap = newadhoc_ap;
962 		error = ENETRESET;
963 	}
964 
965 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
966 		if (sc->sc_enabled)
967 			error = awi_init(ifp);
968 		else
969 			error = 0;
970 	}
971 	return error;
972 }
973 
974 static void
975 awi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
976 {
977 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
978 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
979 	int rate;
980 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
981 
982 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
983 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
984 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
985 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
986 	if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
987 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
988 	else
989 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
990 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
991 		rate = ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate] &
992 		    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
993 	} else {
994 		if (ic->ic_fixed_rate == -1)
995 			rate = 0;
996 		else
997 			rate = ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].
998 			    rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
999 	}
1000 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, mode);
1001 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
1002 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR: /* we should never reach here */
1003 		break;
1004 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
1005 		break;
1006 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
1007 		if (sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
1008 			imr->ifm_active |= IFM_FLAG0;
1009 		else
1010 			imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
1011 		break;
1012 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
1013 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0;
1014 		break;
1015 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
1016 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
1017 		break;
1018 	}
1019 }
1020 
1021 static int
1022 awi_mode_init(struct awi_softc *sc)
1023 {
1024 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1025 	int n, error;
1026 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1027 	struct ether_multistep step;
1028 
1029 	/* reinitialize muticast filter */
1030 	n = 0;
1031 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 0;
1032 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
1033 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
1034 		sc->sc_mib_mac.aPromiscuous_Enable = 1;
1035 		goto set_mib;
1036 	}
1037 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aPromiscuous_Enable = 0;
1038 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->sc_ec, enm);
1039 	while (enm != NULL) {
1040 		if (n == AWI_GROUP_ADDR_SIZE ||
1041 		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi))
1042 			goto set_mib;
1043 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_mib_addr.aGroup_Addresses[n],
1044 		    enm->enm_addrlo);
1045 		n++;
1046 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
1047 	}
1048 	for (; n < AWI_GROUP_ADDR_SIZE; n++)
1049 		memset(sc->sc_mib_addr.aGroup_Addresses[n], 0,
1050 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1051 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 1;
1052 
1053   set_mib:
1054 	if (sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis)
1055 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
1056 	else
1057 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
1058 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.Wep_Required =
1059 	    (sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? AWI_WEP_ON : AWI_WEP_OFF;
1060 
1061 	if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_LOCAL, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1062 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_ADDR, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1063 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MAC, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1064 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1065 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_PHY, AWI_WAIT))) {
1066 		DPRINTF(("awi_mode_init: MIB set failed: %d\n", error));
1067 		return error;
1068 	}
1069 	return 0;
1070 }
1071 
1072 static void
1073 awi_rx_int(struct awi_softc *sc)
1074 {
1075 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1076 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1077 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
1078 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1079 	u_int8_t state, rate, rssi;
1080 	u_int16_t len;
1081 	u_int32_t frame, next, rstamp, rxoff;
1082 	struct mbuf *m;
1083 
1084 	rxoff = sc->sc_rxdoff;
1085 	for (;;) {
1086 		state = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE);
1087 		if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_OWN)
1088 			break;
1089 		if (!(state & AWI_RXD_ST_CONSUMED)) {
1090 			if (sc->sc_substate != AWI_ST_NONE)
1091 				goto rx_next;
1092 			if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_RXERROR) {
1093 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1094 				goto rx_next;
1095 			}
1096 			len    = awi_read_2(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_LEN);
1097 			rate   = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_RATE);
1098 			rssi   = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_RSSI);
1099 			frame  = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_START_FRAME) &
1100 			    0x7fff;
1101 			rstamp = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_LOCALTIME);
1102 			m = awi_devget(sc, frame, len);
1103 			if (m == NULL) {
1104 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1105 				goto rx_next;
1106 			}
1107 			if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_LF) {
1108 				/* TODO check my bss */
1109 				if (!(sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) &&
1110 				    sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1111 					sc->sc_rx_timer = 10;
1112 					ifp->if_timer = 1;
1113 				}
1114 				if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) &&
1115 				    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK2))
1116 					ieee80211_dump_pkt(m->m_data, m->m_len,
1117 					    rate / 5, rssi);
1118 				if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) ||
1119 				    sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
1120 					m = awi_ether_modcap(sc, m);
1121 				else
1122 					m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*wh));
1123 				if (m == NULL) {
1124 					ifp->if_ierrors++;
1125 					goto rx_next;
1126 				}
1127 				wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
1128 				ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
1129 				ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, rssi, rstamp);
1130 				/*
1131 				 * The frame may have caused the
1132 				 * node to be marked for reclamation
1133 				 * (e.g. in response to a DEAUTH
1134 				 * message) so use release_node here
1135 				 * instead of unref_node.
1136 				 */
1137 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1138 			} else
1139 				sc->sc_rxpend = m;
1140   rx_next:
1141 			state |= AWI_RXD_ST_CONSUMED;
1142 			awi_write_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE, state);
1143 		}
1144 		next = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_NEXT);
1145 		if (next & AWI_RXD_NEXT_LAST)
1146 			break;
1147 		/* make sure the next pointer is correct */
1148 		if (next != awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_NEXT))
1149 			break;
1150 		state |= AWI_RXD_ST_OWN;
1151 		awi_write_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE, state);
1152 		rxoff = next & 0x7fff;
1153 	}
1154 	sc->sc_rxdoff = rxoff;
1155 }
1156 
1157 static void
1158 awi_tx_int(struct awi_softc *sc)
1159 {
1160 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1161 	u_int8_t flags;
1162 
1163 	while (sc->sc_txdone != sc->sc_txnext) {
1164 		flags = awi_read_1(sc, sc->sc_txdone + AWI_TXD_STATE);
1165 		if ((flags & AWI_TXD_ST_OWN) || !(flags & AWI_TXD_ST_DONE))
1166 			break;
1167 		if (flags & AWI_TXD_ST_ERROR)
1168 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1169 		sc->sc_txdone = awi_read_4(sc, sc->sc_txdone + AWI_TXD_NEXT) &
1170 		    0x7fff;
1171 	}
1172 	DPRINTF2(("awi_txint: txdone %d txnext %d txbase %d txend %d\n",
1173 	    sc->sc_txdone, sc->sc_txnext, sc->sc_txbase, sc->sc_txend));
1174 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1175 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1176 	awi_start(ifp); /* in softint */
1177 }
1178 
1179 static struct mbuf *
1180 awi_devget(struct awi_softc *sc, u_int32_t off, u_int16_t len)
1181 {
1182 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1183 	struct mbuf *m;
1184 	struct mbuf *top, **mp;
1185 	u_int tlen;
1186 
1187 	top = sc->sc_rxpend;
1188 	mp = &top;
1189 	if (top != NULL) {
1190 		sc->sc_rxpend = NULL;
1191 		top->m_pkthdr.len += len;
1192 		m = top;
1193 		while (*mp != NULL) {
1194 			m = *mp;
1195 			mp = &m->m_next;
1196 		}
1197 		if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
1198 			tlen = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1199 		else if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1200 			tlen = MHLEN;
1201 		else
1202 			tlen = MLEN;
1203 		tlen -= m->m_len;
1204 		if (tlen > len)
1205 			tlen = len;
1206 		awi_read_bytes(sc, off, mtod(m, u_int8_t *) + m->m_len, tlen);
1207 		off += tlen;
1208 		len -= tlen;
1209 	}
1210 
1211 	while (len > 0) {
1212 		if (top == NULL) {
1213 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1214 			if (m == NULL)
1215 				return NULL;
1216 			m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
1217 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
1218 			m->m_len = MHLEN;
1219 			m->m_flags |= M_HASFCS;
1220 		} else {
1221 			MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1222 			if (m == NULL) {
1223 				m_freem(top);
1224 				return NULL;
1225 			}
1226 			m->m_len = MLEN;
1227 		}
1228 		if (len >= MINCLSIZE) {
1229 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1230 			if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
1231 				m->m_len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1232 		}
1233 		if (top == NULL) {
1234 			int hdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) +
1235 			    sizeof(struct llc);
1236 			char *newdata = (char *)
1237 			    ALIGN(m->m_data + hdrlen) - hdrlen;
1238 			m->m_len -= newdata - m->m_data;
1239 			m->m_data = newdata;
1240 		}
1241 		if (m->m_len > len)
1242 			m->m_len = len;
1243 		awi_read_bytes(sc, off, mtod(m, u_int8_t *), m->m_len);
1244 		off += m->m_len;
1245 		len -= m->m_len;
1246 		*mp = m;
1247 		mp = &m->m_next;
1248 	}
1249 	return top;
1250 }
1251 
1252 /*
1253  * Initialize hardware and start firmware to accept commands.
1254  * Called everytime after power on firmware.
1255  */
1256 
1257 static int
1258 awi_hw_init(struct awi_softc *sc)
1259 {
1260 	u_int8_t status;
1261 	u_int16_t intmask;
1262 	int i, error;
1263 
1264 	sc->sc_enab_intr = 0;
1265 	awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_RESET);
1266 
1267 	/* reset firmware */
1268 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
1269 	DELAY(100);
1270 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_SELFTEST, 0);
1271 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1272 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_BANNER, 0);
1273 	am79c930_gcr_clearbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
1274 	DELAY(100);
1275 
1276 	/* wait for selftest completion */
1277 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1278 		if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
1279 			return ENXIO;
1280 		if (i >= AWI_SELFTEST_TIMEOUT*hz/1000) {
1281 			printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (timeout)\n",
1282 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1283 			return ENXIO;
1284 		}
1285 		status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_SELFTEST);
1286 		if ((status & 0xf0) == 0xf0)
1287 			break;
1288 		if (sc->sc_cansleep) {
1289 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1290 			(void)tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awitst", 1);
1291 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1292 		} else {
1293 			DELAY(1000*1000/hz);
1294 		}
1295 	}
1296 	if (status != AWI_SELFTEST_PASSED) {
1297 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (code %x)\n",
1298 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, status);
1299 		return ENXIO;
1300 	}
1301 
1302 	/* check banner to confirm firmware write it */
1303 	awi_read_bytes(sc, AWI_BANNER, sc->sc_banner, AWI_BANNER_LEN);
1304 	if (memcmp(sc->sc_banner, "PCnetMobile:", 12) != 0) {
1305 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (bad banner)\n",
1306 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1307 		for (i = 0; i < AWI_BANNER_LEN; i++)
1308 			printf("%s%02x", i ? ":" : "\t", sc->sc_banner[i]);
1309 		printf("\n");
1310 		return ENXIO;
1311 	}
1312 
1313 	/* initializing interrupt */
1314 	sc->sc_enab_intr = 1;
1315 	error = awi_intr_lock(sc);
1316 	if (error)
1317 		return error;
1318 	intmask = AWI_INT_GROGGY | AWI_INT_SCAN_CMPLT |
1319 	    AWI_INT_TX | AWI_INT_RX | AWI_INT_CMD;
1320 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTMASK, ~intmask & 0xff);
1321 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTMASK2, 0);
1322 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
1323 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2, 0);
1324 	awi_intr_unlock(sc);
1325 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_ENECINT);
1326 
1327 	/* issuing interface test command */
1328 	error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_NOP, AWI_WAIT);
1329 	if (error) {
1330 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest",
1331 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1332 		if (error == ENXIO)
1333 			printf(" (no hardware)\n");
1334 		else if (error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1335 			printf(" (error %d)\n", error);
1336 		else if (sc->sc_cansleep)
1337 			printf(" (lost interrupt)\n");
1338 		else
1339 			printf(" (command timeout)\n");
1340 		return error;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	/* Initialize VBM */
1344 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_OFFSET, 0);
1345 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_LENGTH, 1);
1346 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_BITMAP, 0);
1347 	return 0;
1348 }
1349 
1350 /*
1351  * Extract the factory default MIB value from firmware and assign the driver
1352  * default value.
1353  * Called once at attaching the interface.
1354  */
1355 
1356 static int
1357 awi_init_mibs(struct awi_softc *sc)
1358 {
1359 	int chan, i, error;
1360 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1361 	const struct awi_chanset *cs;
1362 
1363 	if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_LOCAL, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1364 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_ADDR, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1365 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MAC, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1366 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1367 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_PHY, AWI_WAIT))) {
1368 		printf("%s: failed to get default mib value (error %d)\n",
1369 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, error);
1370 		return error;
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	memset(&sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail));
1374 	for (cs = awi_chanset; ; cs++) {
1375 		if (cs->cs_type == 0) {
1376 			printf("%s: failed to set available channel\n",
1377 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1378 			return ENXIO;
1379 		}
1380 		if (cs->cs_type == sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type &&
1381 		    cs->cs_region == sc->sc_mib_phy.aCurrent_Reg_Domain)
1382 			break;
1383 	}
1384 	if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1385 		for (i = cs->cs_min; i <= cs->cs_max; i++) {
1386 			chan = IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(i % 3 + 1, i);
1387 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, chan);
1388 			/* XXX for FHSS, does frequency matter? */
1389 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_freq = 0;
1390 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS;
1391 			/*
1392 			 * According to the IEEE 802.11 specification,
1393 			 * hop pattern parameter for FH phy should be
1394 			 * incremented by 3 for given hop chanset, i.e.,
1395 			 * the chanset parameter is calculated for given
1396 			 * hop patter.  However, BayStack 650 Access Points
1397 			 * apparently use fixed hop chanset parameter value
1398 			 * 1 for any hop pattern.  So we also try this
1399 			 * combination of hop chanset and pattern.
1400 			 */
1401 			chan = IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(1, i);
1402 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, chan);
1403 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_freq = 0; /* XXX */
1404 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS;
1405 		}
1406 	} else {
1407 		for (i = cs->cs_min; i <= cs->cs_max; i++) {
1408 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, i);
1409 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
1410 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
1411 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
1412 		}
1413 	}
1414 	sc->sc_cur_chan = cs->cs_def;
1415 	ic->ic_ibss_chan = &ic->ic_channels[cs->cs_def];
1416 
1417 	sc->sc_mib_local.Fragmentation_Dis = 1;
1418 	sc->sc_mib_local.Add_PLCP_Dis = 0;
1419 	sc->sc_mib_local.MAC_Hdr_Prsv = 0;
1420 	sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Mgmt_Que_En = 0;
1421 	sc->sc_mib_local.Re_Assembly_Dis = 1;
1422 	sc->sc_mib_local.Strip_PLCP_Dis = 0;
1423 	sc->sc_mib_local.Power_Saving_Mode_Dis = 1;
1424 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 1;
1425 	sc->sc_mib_local.Check_Seq_Cntl_Dis = 0;
1426 	sc->sc_mib_local.Flush_CFP_Queue_On_CF_End = 0;
1427 	sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
1428 	sc->sc_mib_local.PWD_Lvl = 0;
1429 	sc->sc_mib_local.CFP_Mode = 0;
1430 
1431 	/* allocate buffers */
1432 	sc->sc_txbase = AWI_BUFFERS;
1433 	sc->sc_txend = sc->sc_txbase +
1434 	    (AWI_TXD_SIZE + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) +
1435 	    sizeof(struct ether_header) + ETHERMTU) * AWI_NTXBUFS;
1436 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Tx_Buffer_Offset, sc->sc_txbase);
1437 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Tx_Buffer_Size,
1438 	    sc->sc_txend - sc->sc_txbase);
1439 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Buffer_Offset, sc->sc_txend);
1440 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Buffer_Size,
1441 	    AWI_BUFFERS_END - sc->sc_txend);
1442 	sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
1443 	sc->sc_mib_local.Fill_CFP = 0;
1444 
1445 	memset(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID, 0, AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
1446 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[0] = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
1447 
1448 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.aPower_Mgt_Mode = 0;
1449 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.aDTIM_Period = 1;
1450 	LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aATIM_Window, 0);
1451 	return 0;
1452 }
1453 
1454 static int
1455 awi_mib(struct awi_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd, u_int8_t mib, int wflag)
1456 {
1457 	int error;
1458 	u_int8_t size, *ptr;
1459 
1460 	switch (mib) {
1461 	case AWI_MIB_LOCAL:
1462 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_local;
1463 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_local);
1464 		break;
1465 	case AWI_MIB_ADDR:
1466 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_addr;
1467 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_addr);
1468 		break;
1469 	case AWI_MIB_MAC:
1470 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_mac;
1471 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_mac);
1472 		break;
1473 	case AWI_MIB_STAT:
1474 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_stat;
1475 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_stat);
1476 		break;
1477 	case AWI_MIB_MGT:
1478 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_mgt;
1479 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_mgt);
1480 		break;
1481 	case AWI_MIB_PHY:
1482 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_phy;
1483 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_phy);
1484 		break;
1485 	default:
1486 		return EINVAL;
1487 	}
1488 	if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1489 		if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0) {
1490 			if (error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
1491 				DPRINTF(("awi_mib: cmd %d inprog",
1492 				    sc->sc_cmd_inprog));
1493 			}
1494 			return error;
1495 		}
1496 	}
1497 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = cmd;
1498 	if (cmd == AWI_CMD_SET_MIB)
1499 		awi_write_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_DATA, ptr, size);
1500 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_TYPE, mib);
1501 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_SIZE, size);
1502 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_INDEX, 0);
1503 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, cmd, wflag)) != 0)
1504 		return error;
1505 	if (cmd == AWI_CMD_GET_MIB) {
1506 		awi_read_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_DATA, ptr, size);
1507 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1508 		if (awi_debug) {
1509 			int i;
1510 
1511 			printf("awi_mib: #%d:", mib);
1512 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
1513 				printf(" %02x", ptr[i]);
1514 			printf("\n");
1515 		}
1516 #endif
1517 	}
1518 	return 0;
1519 }
1520 
1521 static int
1522 awi_cmd(struct awi_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd, int wflag)
1523 {
1524 	u_int8_t status;
1525 	int error = 0;
1526 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1527 	static const char *cmdname[] = {
1528 	    "IDLE", "NOP", "SET_MIB", "INIT_TX", "FLUSH_TX", "INIT_RX",
1529 	    "KILL_RX", "SLEEP", "WAKE", "GET_MIB", "SCAN", "SYNC", "RESUME"
1530 	};
1531 #endif
1532 
1533 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1534 	if (awi_debug > 1) {
1535 		if (cmd >= sizeof(cmdname)/sizeof(cmdname[0]))
1536 			printf("awi_cmd: #%d", cmd);
1537 		else
1538 			printf("awi_cmd: %s", cmdname[cmd]);
1539 		printf(" %s\n", wflag == AWI_NOWAIT ? "nowait" : "wait");
1540 	}
1541 #endif
1542 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = cmd;
1543 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS, AWI_STAT_IDLE);
1544 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, cmd);
1545 	if (wflag == AWI_NOWAIT)
1546 		return EINPROGRESS;
1547 	if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1548 		return error;
1549 	status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS);
1550 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1551 	switch (status) {
1552 	case AWI_STAT_OK:
1553 		break;
1554 	case AWI_STAT_BADPARM:
1555 		return EINVAL;
1556 	default:
1557 		printf("%s: command %d failed %x\n",
1558 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, cmd, status);
1559 		return ENXIO;
1560 	}
1561 	return 0;
1562 }
1563 
1564 static int
1565 awi_cmd_wait(struct awi_softc *sc)
1566 {
1567 	int i, error = 0;
1568 
1569 	i = 0;
1570 	while (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1571 		if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
1572 			return ENXIO;
1573 		if (awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD) != sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1574 			printf("%s: failed to access hardware\n",
1575 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1576 			config_deactivate(sc->sc_dev);
1577 			return ENXIO;
1578 		}
1579 		if (sc->sc_cansleep) {
1580 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1581 			error = tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awicmd",
1582 			    AWI_CMD_TIMEOUT*hz/1000);
1583 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1584 		} else {
1585 			if (awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS) != AWI_STAT_IDLE) {
1586 				awi_cmd_done(sc);
1587 				break;
1588 			}
1589 			if (i++ >= AWI_CMD_TIMEOUT*1000/10)
1590 				error = EWOULDBLOCK;
1591 			else
1592 				DELAY(10);
1593 		}
1594 		if (error)
1595 			break;
1596 	}
1597 	if (error) {
1598 		DPRINTF(("awi_cmd_wait: cmd 0x%x, error %d\n",
1599 		    sc->sc_cmd_inprog, error));
1600 	}
1601 	return error;
1602 }
1603 
1604 static void
1605 awi_cmd_done(struct awi_softc *sc)
1606 {
1607 	u_int8_t cmd, status;
1608 
1609 	status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS);
1610 	if (status == AWI_STAT_IDLE)
1611 		return;		/* stray interrupt */
1612 
1613 	cmd = sc->sc_cmd_inprog;
1614 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = 0;
1615 	wakeup(sc);
1616 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1617 
1618 	if (status != AWI_STAT_OK) {
1619 		printf("%s: command %d failed %x\n",
1620 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, cmd, status);
1621 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1622 		return;
1623 	}
1624 	if (sc->sc_substate != AWI_ST_NONE)
1625 		(void)ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_nstate, -1);
1626 }
1627 
1628 static int
1629 awi_next_txd(struct awi_softc *sc, int len, u_int32_t *framep, u_int32_t *ntxdp)
1630 {
1631 	u_int32_t txd, ntxd, frame;
1632 
1633 	txd = sc->sc_txnext;
1634 	frame = txd + AWI_TXD_SIZE;
1635 	if (frame + len > sc->sc_txend)
1636 		frame = sc->sc_txbase;
1637 	ntxd = frame + len;
1638 	if (ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txend)
1639 		ntxd = sc->sc_txbase;
1640 	*framep = frame;
1641 	*ntxdp = ntxd;
1642 	/*
1643 	 * Determine if there are any room in ring buffer.
1644 	 *		--- send wait,  === new data,  +++ conflict (ENOBUFS)
1645 	 *   base........................end
1646 	 *	   done----txd=====ntxd		OK
1647 	 *	 --txd=====done++++ntxd--	full
1648 	 *	 --txd=====ntxd    done--	OK
1649 	 *	 ==ntxd    done----txd===	OK
1650 	 *	 ==done++++ntxd----txd===	full
1651 	 *	 ++ntxd    txd=====done++	full
1652 	 */
1653 	if (txd < ntxd) {
1654 		if (txd < sc->sc_txdone && ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txdone)
1655 			return ENOBUFS;
1656 	} else {
1657 		if (txd < sc->sc_txdone || ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txdone)
1658 			return ENOBUFS;
1659 	}
1660 	return 0;
1661 }
1662 
1663 static int
1664 awi_lock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1665 {
1666 	int error = 0;
1667 
1668 	if (curlwp == NULL)
1669 	{
1670 		/*
1671 		 * XXX
1672 		 * Though driver ioctl should be called with context,
1673 		 * KAME ipv6 stack calls ioctl in interrupt for now.
1674 		 * We simply abort the request if there are other
1675 		 * ioctl requests in progress.
1676 		 */
1677 		if (sc->sc_busy) {
1678 			if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
1679 				return ENXIO;
1680 			return EWOULDBLOCK;
1681 		}
1682 		sc->sc_busy = 1;
1683 		sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
1684 		return 0;
1685 	}
1686 	while (sc->sc_busy) {
1687 		if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
1688 			return ENXIO;
1689 		sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1690 		error = tsleep(sc, PWAIT | PCATCH, "awilck", 0);
1691 		sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1692 		if (error)
1693 			return error;
1694 	}
1695 	sc->sc_busy = 1;
1696 	sc->sc_cansleep = 1;
1697 	return 0;
1698 }
1699 
1700 static void
1701 awi_unlock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1702 {
1703 	sc->sc_busy = 0;
1704 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
1705 	if (sc->sc_sleep_cnt)
1706 		wakeup(sc);
1707 }
1708 
1709 static int
1710 awi_intr_lock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1711 {
1712 	u_int8_t status;
1713 	int i, retry;
1714 
1715 	status = 1;
1716 	for (retry = 0; retry < 10; retry++) {
1717 		for (i = 0; i < AWI_LOCKOUT_TIMEOUT*1000/5; i++) {
1718 			if ((status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_HOST)) == 0)
1719 				break;
1720 			DELAY(5);
1721 		}
1722 		if (status != 0)
1723 			break;
1724 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 1);
1725 		if ((status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_HOST)) == 0)
1726 			break;
1727 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 0);
1728 	}
1729 	if (status != 0) {
1730 		printf("%s: failed to lock interrupt\n",
1731 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1732 		return ENXIO;
1733 	}
1734 	return 0;
1735 }
1736 
1737 static void
1738 awi_intr_unlock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1739 {
1740 
1741 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 0);
1742 }
1743 
1744 static int
1745 awi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1746 {
1747 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1748 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1749 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1750 	int error;
1751 	u_int8_t newmode;
1752 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1753 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1754 	static const char *stname[] =
1755 	    { "INIT", "SCAN", "AUTH", "ASSOC", "RUN" };
1756 	static const char *substname[] =
1757 	    { "NONE", "SCAN_INIT", "SCAN_SETMIB", "SCAN_SCCMD",
1758 	      "SUB_INIT", "SUB_SETSS", "SUB_SYNC" };
1759 #endif /* AWI_DEBUG */
1760 
1761 	ostate = ic->ic_state;
1762 	DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: %s (%s/%s) -> %s\n", stname[ostate],
1763 	    stname[sc->sc_nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate], stname[nstate]));
1764 
1765 	/* set LED */
1766 	switch (nstate) {
1767 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1768 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_RESET);
1769 		break;
1770 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1771 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1772 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
1773 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_ADHSC);
1774 		else
1775 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFSY);
1776 		break;
1777 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1778 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFSY);
1779 		break;
1780 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1781 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFAUTH);
1782 		break;
1783 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1784 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1785 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
1786 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_ADHSY);
1787 		else
1788 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFASSOC);
1789 		break;
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
1793 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1794 		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;
1795 		return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1796 	}
1797 
1798 	/* state transition */
1799 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1800 		/* SCAN substate */
1801 		if (sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE) {
1802 			sc->sc_nstate = nstate;	/* next state in transition */
1803 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_INIT;
1804 		}
1805 		switch (sc->sc_substate) {
1806 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_INIT:
1807 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_SETMIB;
1808 			switch (ostate) {
1809 			case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1810 				/* beacon miss */
1811 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1812 					printf("%s: no recent beacons from %s;"
1813 					    " rescanning\n",
1814 					    ifp->if_xname,
1815 					    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid));
1816 				/* FALLTHRU */
1817 			case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1818 			case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1819 			case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1820 				ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, 1);
1821 				/* FALLTHRU */
1822 			case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1823 				/* scan next */
1824 				break;
1825 			}
1826 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN)
1827 				newmode = AWI_SCAN_ACTIVE;
1828 			else
1829 				newmode = AWI_SCAN_PASSIVE;
1830 			if (sc->sc_mib_mgt.aScan_Mode != newmode) {
1831 				sc->sc_mib_mgt.aScan_Mode = newmode;
1832 				if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB,
1833 				    AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_NOWAIT)) != 0)
1834 					break;
1835 			}
1836 			/* FALLTHRU */
1837 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_SETMIB:
1838 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_SCCMD;
1839 			if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1840 				if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1841 					break;
1842 			}
1843 			sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_SCAN;
1844 			ni = ic->ic_bss;
1845 			awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_DURATION,
1846 			    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN) ?
1847 			    AWI_ASCAN_DURATION : AWI_PSCAN_DURATION);
1848 			if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1849 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SET,
1850 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANSET(
1851 				        ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1852 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_PATTERN,
1853 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANPAT(
1854 				        ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1855 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_IDX, 1);
1856 			} else {
1857 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SET,
1858 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1859 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_PATTERN, 0);
1860 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_IDX, 0);
1861 			}
1862 			awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SUSP, 0);
1863 			sc->sc_cur_chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
1864 			if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_SCAN, AWI_NOWAIT))
1865 			    != 0)
1866 				break;
1867 			/* FALLTHRU */
1868 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_SCCMD:
1869 			ic->ic_state = nstate;
1870 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1871 			error = EINPROGRESS;
1872 			break;
1873 		default:
1874 			DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: unexpected state %s/%s\n",
1875 			    stname[nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate]));
1876 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1877 			error = EIO;
1878 			break;
1879 		}
1880 		goto out;
1881 	}
1882 
1883 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1884 		/* set SSID and channel */
1885 		/* substate */
1886 		if (sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE) {
1887 			sc->sc_nstate = nstate;	/* next state in transition */
1888 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_INIT;
1889 		}
1890 		ni = ic->ic_bss;
1891 		switch (sc->sc_substate) {
1892 		case AWI_ST_SUB_INIT:
1893 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_SETSS;
1894 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_BSS_ID,
1895 			    ni->ni_bssid);
1896 			memset(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID, 0,
1897 			    AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
1898 			sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[0] =
1899 			    IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
1900 			sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[1] = ni->ni_esslen;
1901 			memcpy(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[2],
1902 			    ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1903 			LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aBeacon_Period,
1904 			    ni->ni_intval);
1905 			if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT,
1906 			    AWI_NOWAIT)) != 0)
1907 				break;
1908 			/* FALLTHRU */
1909 		case AWI_ST_SUB_SETSS:
1910 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_SYNC;
1911 			if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1912 				if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1913 					break;
1914 			}
1915 			sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_SYNC;
1916 			if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1917 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_SET,
1918 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANSET(
1919 				        ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1920 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_PATTERN,
1921 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANPAT(
1922 				        ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1923 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_IDX,
1924 				    ni->ni_fhindex);
1925 				awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_DWELL,
1926 				    ni->ni_fhdwell);
1927 			} else {
1928 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_SET,
1929 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1930 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_PATTERN, 0);
1931 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_IDX, 0);
1932 				awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_DWELL, 0);
1933 			}
1934 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) {
1935 				memset(&ni->ni_tstamp, 0,
1936 				    sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
1937 				ni->ni_rstamp = 0;
1938 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_STARTBSS, 1);
1939 			} else
1940 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_STARTBSS, 0);
1941 			awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_MBZ, 0);
1942 			awi_write_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_TIMESTAMP,
1943 			    ni->ni_tstamp.data, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp.data));
1944 			awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_REFTIME, ni->ni_rstamp);
1945 			sc->sc_cur_chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
1946 			if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_SYNC, AWI_NOWAIT))
1947 			    != 0)
1948 				break;
1949 			/* FALLTHRU */
1950 		case AWI_ST_SUB_SYNC:
1951 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1952 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) {
1953 				if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB,
1954 				    AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) != 0)
1955 					break;
1956 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid,
1957 				    &sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_BSS_ID);
1958 			} else {
1959 				if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1960 					sc->sc_rx_timer = 10;
1961 					ifp->if_timer = 1;
1962 				}
1963 			}
1964 			error = 0;
1965 			break;
1966 		default:
1967 			DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: unexpected state %s/%s\n",
1968 			    stname[nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate]));
1969 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1970 			error = EIO;
1971 			break;
1972 		}
1973 		goto out;
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1977 
1978 	return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1979 out:
1980 	if (error != 0) {
1981 		if (error == EINPROGRESS)
1982 			error = 0;
1983 		return error;
1984 	}
1985 	return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1986 }
1987 
1988 static void
1989 awi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m0,
1990 	struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1991 	int subtype, int rssi, u_int32_t rstamp)
1992 {
1993 	struct awi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1994 
1995 	/* probe request is handled by hardware */
1996 	if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ)
1997 		return;
1998 	(*sc->sc_recv_mgmt)(ic, m0, ni, subtype, rssi, rstamp);
1999 }
2000 
2001 static int
2002 awi_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2003 	int type, int arg)
2004 {
2005 	struct awi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2006 
2007 	/* probe request is handled by hardware */
2008 	if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ)
2009 		return 0;
2010 	return (*sc->sc_send_mgmt)(ic, ni, type, arg);
2011 }
2012 
2013 static struct mbuf *
2014 awi_ether_encap(struct awi_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2015 {
2016 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2017 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
2018 	struct ether_header *eh;
2019 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2020 
2021 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
2022 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
2023 		if (m == NULL)
2024 			return NULL;
2025 	}
2026 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2027 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_DONTWAIT);
2028 	if (m == NULL)
2029 		return NULL;
2030 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2031 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
2032 	*(u_int16_t *)wh->i_dur = 0;
2033 	*(u_int16_t *)wh->i_seq =
2034 	    htole16(ni->ni_txseqs[0] << IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT);
2035 	ni->ni_txseqs[0]++;
2036 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2037 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) {
2038 		wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
2039 		if (sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
2040 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ni->ni_macaddr);
2041 		else
2042 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, eh->ether_dhost);
2043 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost);
2044 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, ni->ni_bssid);
2045 	} else {
2046 		wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS;
2047 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ni->ni_bssid);
2048 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost);
2049 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, eh->ether_dhost);
2050 	}
2051 	return m;
2052 }
2053 
2054 static struct mbuf *
2055 awi_ether_modcap(struct awi_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2056 {
2057 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2058 	struct ether_header eh;
2059 	struct ieee80211_frame wh;
2060 	struct llc *llc;
2061 
2062 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(wh) + sizeof(eh)) {
2063 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(wh) + sizeof(eh));
2064 		if (m == NULL)
2065 			return NULL;
2066 	}
2067 	memcpy(&wh, mtod(m, void *), sizeof(wh));
2068 	if (wh.i_fc[0] != (IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA))
2069 		return m;
2070 	memcpy(&eh, mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(wh), sizeof(eh));
2071 	m_adj(m, sizeof(eh) - sizeof(*llc));
2072 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2073 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
2074 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh.i_addr2, eh.ether_shost);
2075 	memcpy(mtod(m, void *), &wh, sizeof(wh));
2076 	llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(wh));
2077 	llc->llc_dsap = llc->llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
2078 	llc->llc_control = LLC_UI;
2079 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] = 0;
2080 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] = 0;
2081 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] = 0;
2082 	llc->llc_snap.ether_type = eh.ether_type;
2083 	return m;
2084 }
2085