xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/awi.c (revision b1c86f5f087524e68db12794ee9c3e3da1ab17a0)
1 /*	$NetBSD: awi.c,v 1.87 2010/04/05 07:19:33 joerg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999,2000,2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Bill Sommerfeld
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 /*
32  * Driver for AMD 802.11 firmware.
33  * Uses am79c930 chip driver to talk to firmware running on the am79c930.
34  *
35  * More-or-less a generic ethernet-like if driver, with 802.11 gorp added.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * todo:
40  *	- flush tx queue on resynch.
41  *	- clear oactive on "down".
42  *	- rewrite copy-into-mbuf code
43  *	- mgmt state machine gets stuck retransmitting assoc requests.
44  *	- multicast filter.
45  *	- fix device reset so it's more likely to work
46  *	- show status goo through ifmedia.
47  *
48  * more todo:
49  *	- deal with more 802.11 frames.
50  *		- send reassoc request
51  *		- deal with reassoc response
52  *		- send/deal with disassociation
53  *	- deal with "full" access points (no room for me).
54  *	- power save mode
55  *
56  * later:
57  *	- SSID preferences
58  *	- need ioctls for poking at the MIBs
59  *	- implement ad-hoc mode (including bss creation).
60  *	- decide when to do "ad hoc" vs. infrastructure mode (IFF_LINK flags?)
61  *		(focus on inf. mode since that will be needed for ietf)
62  *	- deal with DH vs. FH versions of the card
63  *	- deal with faster cards (2mb/s)
64  *	- ?WEP goo (mmm, rc4) (it looks not particularly useful).
65  *	- ifmedia revision.
66  *	- common 802.11 mibish things.
67  *	- common 802.11 media layer.
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * Driver for AMD 802.11 PCnetMobile firmware.
72  * Uses am79c930 chip driver to talk to firmware running on the am79c930.
73  *
74  * The initial version of the driver was written by
75  * Bill Sommerfeld <sommerfeld@NetBSD.org>.
76  * Then the driver module completely rewritten to support cards with DS phy
77  * and to support adhoc mode by Atsushi Onoe <onoe@NetBSD.org>
78  */
79 
80 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
81 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: awi.c,v 1.87 2010/04/05 07:19:33 joerg Exp $");
82 
83 #include "opt_inet.h"
84 
85 #include <sys/param.h>
86 #include <sys/systm.h>
87 #include <sys/kernel.h>
88 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
89 #include <sys/malloc.h>
90 #include <sys/proc.h>
91 #include <sys/socket.h>
92 #include <sys/sockio.h>
93 #include <sys/errno.h>
94 #include <sys/endian.h>
95 #include <sys/device.h>
96 
97 #include <net/if.h>
98 #include <net/if_dl.h>
99 #include <net/if_ether.h>
100 #include <net/if_media.h>
101 #include <net/if_llc.h>
102 
103 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
104 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
105 
106 #include <net/bpf.h>
107 
108 #include <sys/cpu.h>
109 #include <sys/bus.h>
110 
111 #include <dev/ic/am79c930reg.h>
112 #include <dev/ic/am79c930var.h>
113 #include <dev/ic/awireg.h>
114 #include <dev/ic/awivar.h>
115 
116 static int  awi_init(struct ifnet *);
117 static void awi_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
118 static void awi_start(struct ifnet *);
119 static void awi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
120 static int  awi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
121 static int  awi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
122 static void awi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
123 static int  awi_mode_init(struct awi_softc *);
124 static void awi_rx_int(struct awi_softc *);
125 static void awi_tx_int(struct awi_softc *);
126 static struct mbuf *awi_devget(struct awi_softc *, u_int32_t, u_int16_t);
127 static int  awi_hw_init(struct awi_softc *);
128 static int  awi_init_mibs(struct awi_softc *);
129 static int  awi_mib(struct awi_softc *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, int);
130 static int  awi_cmd(struct awi_softc *, u_int8_t, int);
131 static int  awi_cmd_wait(struct awi_softc *);
132 static void awi_cmd_done(struct awi_softc *);
133 static int  awi_next_txd(struct awi_softc *, int, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *);
134 static int  awi_lock(struct awi_softc *);
135 static void awi_unlock(struct awi_softc *);
136 static int  awi_intr_lock(struct awi_softc *);
137 static void awi_intr_unlock(struct awi_softc *);
138 static int  awi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
139 static void awi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
140     struct ieee80211_node *, int, int, u_int32_t);
141 static int  awi_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *, int,
142     int);
143 static struct mbuf *awi_ether_encap(struct awi_softc *, struct mbuf *);
144 static struct mbuf *awi_ether_modcap(struct awi_softc *, struct mbuf *);
145 
146 /* unaligned little endian access */
147 #define LE_READ_2(p)							\
148 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8))
149 #define LE_READ_4(p)							\
150 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8) |	\
151 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[3] << 24))
152 #define LE_WRITE_2(p, v)						\
153 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0] = (((u_int32_t)(v)      ) & 0xff)),	\
154 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >>  8) & 0xff)))
155 #define LE_WRITE_4(p, v)						\
156 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0] = (((u_int32_t)(v)      ) & 0xff)),	\
157 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >>  8) & 0xff)),	\
158 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[2] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >> 16) & 0xff)),	\
159 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[3] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >> 24) & 0xff)))
160 
161 struct awi_chanset awi_chanset[] = {
162     /* PHY type        domain            min max def */
163     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_JP,  6, 17,  6 },
164     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_ES,  0, 26,  1 },
165     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_FR,  0, 32,  1 },
166     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_US,  0, 77,  1 },
167     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_CA,  0, 77,  1 },
168     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_EU,  0, 77,  1 },
169     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_JP, 14, 14, 14 },
170     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_ES, 10, 11, 10 },
171     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_FR, 10, 13, 10 },
172     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_US,  1, 11,  3 },
173     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_CA,  1, 11,  3 },
174     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_EU,  1, 13,  3 },
175     { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
176 };
177 
178 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
179 int awi_debug = 0;
180 
181 #define	DPRINTF(X)	if (awi_debug) printf X
182 #define	DPRINTF2(X)	if (awi_debug > 1) printf X
183 #else
184 #define	DPRINTF(X)
185 #define	DPRINTF2(X)
186 #endif
187 
188 int
189 awi_attach(struct awi_softc *sc)
190 {
191 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
192 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
193 	int s, i, error, nrate;
194 	int mword;
195 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
196 
197 	s = splnet();
198 	sc->sc_busy = 1;
199 	sc->sc_attached = 0;
200 	sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
201 	if ((error = awi_hw_init(sc)) != 0) {
202 		config_deactivate(&sc->sc_dev);
203 		splx(s);
204 		return error;
205 	}
206 	error = awi_init_mibs(sc);
207 	if (error != 0) {
208 		config_deactivate(&sc->sc_dev);
209 		splx(s);
210 		return error;
211 	}
212 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
213 	ifp->if_flags =
214 #ifdef IFF_NOTRAILERS
215 	    IFF_NOTRAILERS |
216 #endif
217 	    IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
218 	ifp->if_ioctl = awi_ioctl;
219 	ifp->if_start = awi_start;
220 	ifp->if_watchdog = awi_watchdog;
221 	ifp->if_init = awi_init;
222 	ifp->if_stop = awi_stop;
223 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
224 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
225 
226 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
227 	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_WEP | IEEE80211_C_IBSS | IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP;
228 	if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
229 		ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_FH;
230 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
231 	} else {
232 		ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
233 		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO;
234 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
235 	}
236 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
237 	nrate = sc->sc_mib_phy.aSuprt_Data_Rates[1];
238 	memcpy(ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_rates,
239 	    sc->sc_mib_phy.aSuprt_Data_Rates + 2, nrate);
240 	ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_nrates = nrate;
241 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, sc->sc_mib_addr.aMAC_Address);
242 
243 	printf("%s: IEEE802.11 %s (firmware %s)\n", ifp->if_xname,
244 	    (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) ? "FH" : "DS", sc->sc_banner);
245 	printf("%s: 802.11 address: %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
246 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
247 
248 	if_attach(ifp);
249 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
250 
251 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
252 	ic->ic_newstate = awi_newstate;
253 
254 	sc->sc_recv_mgmt = ic->ic_recv_mgmt;
255 	ic->ic_recv_mgmt = awi_recv_mgmt;
256 
257 	sc->sc_send_mgmt = ic->ic_send_mgmt;
258 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = awi_send_mgmt;
259 
260 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, awi_media_change, awi_media_status);
261 
262 	/* Melco compatibility mode. */
263 #define	ADD(s, o)	ifmedia_add(&ic->ic_media, \
264 	IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, (s), (o), 0), 0, NULL)
265 	ADD(IFM_AUTO, IFM_FLAG0);
266 
267 	for (i = 0; i < nrate; i++) {
268 		mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
269 		    ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_rates[i], mode);
270 		if (mword == 0)
271 			continue;
272 		ADD(mword, IFM_FLAG0);
273 	}
274 #undef	ADD
275 
276 	if ((sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(awi_shutdown, sc)) == NULL)
277 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
278 		    ifp->if_xname);
279 	if ((sc->sc_powerhook =
280 	     powerhook_establish(ifp->if_xname, awi_power, sc)) == NULL)
281 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish power hook\n",
282 		    ifp->if_xname);
283 	sc->sc_attached = 1;
284 	splx(s);
285 
286 	/* ready to accept ioctl */
287 	awi_unlock(sc);
288 
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 int
293 awi_detach(struct awi_softc *sc)
294 {
295 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
296 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
297 	int s;
298 
299 	if (!sc->sc_attached)
300 		return 0;
301 
302 	s = splnet();
303 	awi_stop(ifp, 1);
304 
305 	while (sc->sc_sleep_cnt > 0) {
306 		wakeup(sc);
307 		(void)tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awidet", 1);
308 	}
309 	sc->sc_attached = 0;
310 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
311 	if_detach(ifp);
312 	shutdownhook_disestablish(sc->sc_sdhook);
313 	powerhook_disestablish(sc->sc_powerhook);
314 	splx(s);
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 int
319 awi_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
320 {
321 	struct awi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
322 
323 	switch (act) {
324 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
325 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_if);
326 		return 0;
327 	default:
328 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
329 	}
330 }
331 
332 void
333 awi_power(int why, void *arg)
334 {
335 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
336 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
337 	int s;
338 	int ocansleep;
339 
340 	DPRINTF(("awi_power: %d\n", why));
341 	s = splnet();
342 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
343 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
344 	switch (why) {
345 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
346 	case PWR_STANDBY:
347 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
348 		break;
349 	case PWR_RESUME:
350 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
351 			awi_init(ifp);
352 			(void)awi_intr(sc);	/* make sure */
353 		}
354 		break;
355 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
356 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
357 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
358 		break;
359 	}
360 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
361 	splx(s);
362 }
363 
364 void
365 awi_shutdown(void *arg)
366 {
367 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
368 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
369 
370 	if (sc->sc_attached)
371 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
372 }
373 
374 int
375 awi_intr(void *arg)
376 {
377 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
378 	u_int16_t status;
379 	int handled = 0, ocansleep;
380 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
381 	static const char *intname[] = {
382 	    "CMD", "RX", "TX", "SCAN_CMPLT",
383 	    "CFP_START", "DTIM", "CFP_ENDING", "GROGGY",
384 	    "TXDATA", "TXBCAST", "TXPS", "TXCF",
385 	    "TXMGT", "#13", "RXDATA", "RXMGT"
386 	};
387 #endif
388 
389 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !sc->sc_enab_intr ||
390 	    !device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev)) {
391 		DPRINTF(("awi_intr: stray interrupt: "
392 		    "enabled %d enab_intr %d invalid %d\n",
393 		    sc->sc_enabled, sc->sc_enab_intr,
394 		    !device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev)));
395 		return 0;
396 	}
397 
398 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip,
399 	    AM79C930_GCR_DISPWDN | AM79C930_GCR_ECINT);
400 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_DIS_PWRDN, 1);
401 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
402 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
403 
404 	for (;;) {
405 		if (awi_intr_lock(sc) != 0)
406 			break;
407 		status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT);
408 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
409 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
410 		status |= awi_read_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2) << 8;
411 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2, 0);
412 		DELAY(10);
413 		awi_intr_unlock(sc);
414 		if (!sc->sc_cmd_inprog)
415 			status &= ~AWI_INT_CMD;	/* make sure */
416 		if (status == 0)
417 			break;
418 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
419 		if (awi_debug > 1) {
420 			int i;
421 
422 			printf("awi_intr: status 0x%04x", status);
423 			for (i = 0; i < sizeof(intname)/sizeof(intname[0]);
424 			    i++) {
425 				if (status & (1 << i))
426 					printf(" %s", intname[i]);
427 			}
428 			printf("\n");
429 		}
430 #endif
431 		handled = 1;
432 		if (status & AWI_INT_RX)
433 			awi_rx_int(sc);
434 		if (status & AWI_INT_TX)
435 			awi_tx_int(sc);
436 		if (status & AWI_INT_CMD)
437 			awi_cmd_done(sc);
438 		if (status & AWI_INT_SCAN_CMPLT) {
439 			if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN &&
440 			    sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE)
441 				ieee80211_next_scan(&sc->sc_ic);
442 		}
443 	}
444 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
445 	am79c930_gcr_clearbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_DISPWDN);
446 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_DIS_PWRDN, 0);
447 	return handled;
448 }
449 
450 
451 static int
452 awi_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
453 {
454 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
455 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
456 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
457 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
458 	int error, rate, i;
459 
460 	DPRINTF(("awi_init: enabled=%d\n", sc->sc_enabled));
461 	if (sc->sc_enabled) {
462 		awi_stop(ifp, 0);
463 	} else {
464 		if (sc->sc_enable)
465 			(*sc->sc_enable)(sc);
466 		sc->sc_enabled = 1;
467 		if ((error = awi_hw_init(sc)) != 0) {
468 			if (sc->sc_disable)
469 				(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
470 			sc->sc_enabled = 0;
471 			return error;
472 		}
473 	}
474 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
475 
476 	ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_IBSSON;
477 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
478 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
479 		sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
480 		sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
481 		break;
482 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
483 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_IBSSON;
484 		/* FALLTHRU */
485 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
486 		sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 0;
487 		sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
488 		break;
489 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
490 		sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
491 		sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 1;
492 		break;
493 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
494 		return ENODEV;
495 	}
496 #if 0
497 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
498 #endif
499 	memset(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID, 0, AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
500 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[0] = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
501 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[1] = ic->ic_des_esslen;
502 	memcpy(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[2], ic->ic_des_essid,
503 	    ic->ic_des_esslen);
504 
505 	/* configure basic rate */
506 	if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
507 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_FH];
508 	else
509 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
510 	if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != -1) {
511 		rate = rs->rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
512 	} else {
513 		rate = 0;
514 		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
515 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) &&
516 			    rate < (rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL))
517 				rate = rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
518 		}
519 	}
520 	rate *= 5;
521 	LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aStation_Basic_Rate, rate);
522 
523 	if ((error = awi_mode_init(sc)) != 0) {
524 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: awi_mode_init failed %d\n", error));
525 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
526 		return error;
527 	}
528 
529 	/* start transmitter */
530 	sc->sc_txdone = sc->sc_txnext = sc->sc_txbase;
531 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_START, 0);
532 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NEXT, 0);
533 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_LENGTH, 0);
534 	awi_write_1(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_RATE, 0);
535 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NDA, 0);
536 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NRA, 0);
537 	awi_write_1(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_STATE, 0);
538 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_DATA, sc->sc_txbase);
539 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_MGT, 0);
540 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_BCAST, 0);
541 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_PS, 0);
542 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_CF, 0);
543 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_INIT_TX, AWI_WAIT)) != 0) {
544 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: failed to start transmitter: %d\n", error));
545 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
546 		return error;
547 	}
548 
549 	/* start receiver */
550 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_INIT_RX, AWI_WAIT)) != 0) {
551 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: failed to start receiver: %d\n", error));
552 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
553 		return error;
554 	}
555 	sc->sc_rxdoff = awi_read_4(sc, AWI_CA_IRX_DATA_DESC);
556 	sc->sc_rxmoff = awi_read_4(sc, AWI_CA_IRX_PS_DESC);
557 
558 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
559 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
560 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
561 
562 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO ||
563 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
564 		ni->ni_chan = ic->ic_ibss_chan;
565 		ni->ni_intval = ic->ic_lintval;
566 		ni->ni_rssi = 0;
567 		ni->ni_rstamp = 0;
568 		memset(&ni->ni_tstamp, 0, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
569 		ni->ni_rates =
570 		    ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, ni->ni_chan)];
571 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_macaddr, ic->ic_myaddr);
572 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
573 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, ic->ic_myaddr);
574 			ni->ni_esslen = ic->ic_des_esslen;
575 			memcpy(ni->ni_essid, ic->ic_des_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
576 			ni->ni_capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
577 			if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) {
578 				ni->ni_fhdwell = 200;   /* XXX */
579 				ni->ni_fhindex = 1;
580 			}
581 		} else {
582 			ni->ni_capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
583 			memset(ni->ni_bssid, 0, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
584 			ni->ni_esslen = 0;
585 		}
586 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
587 			ni->ni_capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
588 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
589 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;
590 		ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_SCAN;	/*XXX*/
591 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
592 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
593 	} else {
594 		/* XXX check sc->sc_cur_chan */
595 		ni->ni_chan = &ic->ic_channels[sc->sc_cur_chan];
596 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
597 	}
598 	return 0;
599 }
600 
601 static void
602 awi_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
603 {
604 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
605 
606 	if (!sc->sc_enabled)
607 		return;
608 
609 	DPRINTF(("awi_stop(%d)\n", disable));
610 
611 	ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
612 
613 	if (device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev)) {
614 		if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog)
615 			(void)awi_cmd_wait(sc);
616 		(void)awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_KILL_RX, AWI_WAIT);
617 		sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_FLUSH_TX;
618 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_DATA, 1);
619 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_MGT, 0);
620 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_BCAST, 0);
621 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_PS, 0);
622 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_CF, 0);
623 		(void)awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_FLUSH_TX, AWI_WAIT);
624 	}
625 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE);
626 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
627 	sc->sc_tx_timer = sc->sc_rx_timer = 0;
628 	if (sc->sc_rxpend != NULL) {
629 		m_freem(sc->sc_rxpend);
630 		sc->sc_rxpend = NULL;
631 	}
632 	IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
633 
634 	if (disable) {
635 		if (device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
636 			am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip,
637 			    AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
638 		if (sc->sc_disable)
639 			(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
640 		sc->sc_enabled = 0;
641 	}
642 }
643 
644 static void
645 awi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
646 {
647 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
648 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
649 	struct ether_header *eh;
650 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
651 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
652 	struct mbuf *m, *m0;
653 	int len, dowep;
654 	u_int32_t txd, frame, ntxd;
655 	u_int8_t rate;
656 
657 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
658 		return;
659 
660 	for (;;) {
661 		txd = sc->sc_txnext;
662 		IF_POLL(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
663 		dowep = 0;
664 		if (m0 != NULL) {
665 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
666 			if (awi_next_txd(sc, len, &frame, &ntxd)) {
667 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
668 				break;
669 			}
670 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
671 			ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
672 		} else {
673 			if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
674 				break;
675 			IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
676 			if (m0 == NULL)
677 				break;
678 			/*
679 			 * Need to calculate the real length to determine
680 			 * if the transmit buffer has a room for the packet.
681 			 */
682 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
683 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) && !sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
684 				len += sizeof(struct llc) -
685 				    sizeof(struct ether_header);
686 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
687 				dowep = 1;
688 				len += IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN +
689 				    IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN;
690 			}
691 			if (awi_next_txd(sc, len, &frame, &ntxd)) {
692 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
693 				break;
694 			}
695 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
696 			ifp->if_opackets++;
697 			bpf_mtap(ifp, m0);
698 			eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
699 			ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
700 			if (ni == NULL) {
701 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
702 				continue;
703 			}
704 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) || sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
705 				m0 = awi_ether_encap(sc, m0);
706 			else {
707 				m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
708 			}
709 			if (m0 == NULL) {
710 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
711 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
712 				continue;
713 			}
714 			wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
715 			if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
716 			    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
717 			     ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) &&
718 			    sc->sc_adhoc_ap == 0 &&
719 			    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) == 0 &&
720 			    (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) ==
721 			    IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
722 				m_freem(m0);
723 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
724 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
725 				continue;
726 			}
727 		}
728 		bpf_mtap3(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
729 		if (dowep) {
730 			if ((ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0)) == NULL) {
731 				m_freem(m0);
732 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
733 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
734 				continue;
735 			}
736 		}
737 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
738 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
739 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != len) {
740 			printf("%s: length %d should be %d\n",
741 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname, m0->m_pkthdr.len, len);
742 			m_freem(m0);
743 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
744 			continue;
745 		}
746 #endif
747 
748 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK2))
749 			ieee80211_dump_pkt(m0->m_data, m0->m_len,
750 			    ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.
751 			        rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate] &
752 			    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL, -1);
753 
754 		for (m = m0, len = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
755 			awi_write_bytes(sc, frame + len, mtod(m, u_int8_t *),
756 			    m->m_len);
757 			len += m->m_len;
758 		}
759 		m_freem(m0);
760 		rate = (ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate] &
761 		    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) * 5;
762 		awi_write_1(sc, ntxd + AWI_TXD_STATE, 0);
763 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_START, frame);
764 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NEXT, ntxd);
765 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_LENGTH, len);
766 		awi_write_1(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_RATE, rate);
767 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NDA, 0);
768 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NRA, 0);
769 		awi_write_1(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_STATE, AWI_TXD_ST_OWN);
770 		sc->sc_txnext = ntxd;
771 
772 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
773 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
774 	}
775 }
776 
777 static void
778 awi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
779 {
780 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
781 	u_int32_t prevdone;
782 	int ocansleep;
783 
784 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
785 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
786 		return;
787 
788 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
789 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
790 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer) {
791 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
792 			printf("%s: device timeout\n", ifp->if_xname);
793 			prevdone = sc->sc_txdone;
794 			awi_tx_int(sc);
795 			if (sc->sc_txdone == prevdone) {
796 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
797 				awi_init(ifp);
798 				goto out;
799 			}
800 		}
801 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
802 	}
803 	if (sc->sc_rx_timer) {
804 		if (--sc->sc_rx_timer == 0) {
805 			if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
806 				ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic,
807 				    IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
808 				goto out;
809 			}
810 		} else
811 			ifp->if_timer = 1;
812 	}
813 	/* TODO: rate control */
814 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
815   out:
816 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
817 }
818 
819 static int
820 awi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
821 {
822 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
823 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
824 	int s, error;
825 
826 	s = splnet();
827 	/* serialize ioctl, since we may sleep */
828 	if ((error = awi_lock(sc)) != 0)
829 		goto cantlock;
830 
831 	switch (cmd) {
832 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
833 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
834 			break;
835 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
836 			if (sc->sc_enabled) {
837 				/*
838 				 * To avoid rescanning another access point,
839 				 * do not call awi_init() here.  Instead,
840 				 * only reflect promisc mode settings.
841 				 */
842 				error = awi_mode_init(sc);
843 			} else
844 				error = awi_init(ifp);
845 		} else if (sc->sc_enabled)
846 			awi_stop(ifp, 1);
847 		break;
848 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
849 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
850 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_ic.ic_media, cmd);
851 		break;
852 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
853 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
854 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
855 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
856 			/* do not rescan */
857 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
858 				error = awi_mode_init(sc);
859 			else
860 				error = 0;
861 		}
862 		break;
863 	default:
864 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(&sc->sc_ic, cmd, data);
865 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
866 			if (sc->sc_enabled)
867 				error = awi_init(ifp);
868 			else
869 				error = 0;
870 		}
871 		break;
872 	}
873 	awi_unlock(sc);
874   cantlock:
875 	splx(s);
876 	return error;
877 }
878 
879 /*
880  * Called from ifmedia_ioctl via awi_ioctl with lock obtained.
881  *
882  * TBD factor with ieee80211_media_change
883  */
884 static int
885 awi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
886 {
887 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
888 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
889 	struct ifmedia_entry *ime;
890 	enum ieee80211_opmode newmode;
891 	int i, rate, newadhoc_ap, error = 0;
892 
893 	ime = ic->ic_media.ifm_cur;
894 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ime->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO) {
895 		i = -1;
896 	} else {
897 		struct ieee80211_rateset *rs =
898 		    &ic->ic_sup_rates[(ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
899 		    ? IEEE80211_MODE_FH : IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
900 		rate = ieee80211_media2rate(ime->ifm_media);
901 		if (rate == 0)
902 			return EINVAL;
903 		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
904 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) == rate)
905 				break;
906 		}
907 		if (i == rs->rs_nrates)
908 			return EINVAL;
909 	}
910 	if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != i) {
911 		ic->ic_fixed_rate = i;
912 		error = ENETRESET;
913 	}
914 
915 	/*
916 	 * combination of mediaopt
917 	 *
918 	 * hostap adhoc flag0	opmode  adhoc_ap	comment
919 	 *   +      -     -	HOSTAP      0		HostAP
920 	 *   -      +     -	IBSS        0		IBSS
921 	 *   -      +     +	AHDEMO      0		WaveLAN adhoc
922 	 *   -      -     +	IBSS        1		Melco old Sta
923 	 *							also LINK0
924 	 *   -      -     -	STA         0		Infra Station
925 	 */
926 	newadhoc_ap = 0;
927 	if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP)
928 		newmode = IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP;
929 	else if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
930 		if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_DS &&
931 		    (ime->ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0))
932 			newmode = IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO;
933 		else
934 			newmode = IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
935 	} else if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0) {
936 		newmode = IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
937 		newadhoc_ap = 1;
938 	} else
939 		newmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
940 	if (ic->ic_opmode != newmode || sc->sc_adhoc_ap != newadhoc_ap) {
941 		ic->ic_opmode = newmode;
942 		sc->sc_adhoc_ap = newadhoc_ap;
943 		error = ENETRESET;
944 	}
945 
946 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
947 		if (sc->sc_enabled)
948 			error = awi_init(ifp);
949 		else
950 			error = 0;
951 	}
952 	return error;
953 }
954 
955 static void
956 awi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
957 {
958 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
959 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
960 	int rate;
961 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
962 
963 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
964 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
965 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
966 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
967 	if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
968 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
969 	else
970 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
971 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
972 		rate = ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate] &
973 		    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
974 	} else {
975 		if (ic->ic_fixed_rate == -1)
976 			rate = 0;
977 		else
978 			rate = ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].
979 			    rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
980 	}
981 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, mode);
982 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
983 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR: /* we should never reach here */
984 		break;
985 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
986 		break;
987 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
988 		if (sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
989 			imr->ifm_active |= IFM_FLAG0;
990 		else
991 			imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
992 		break;
993 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
994 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0;
995 		break;
996 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
997 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
998 		break;
999 	}
1000 }
1001 
1002 static int
1003 awi_mode_init(struct awi_softc *sc)
1004 {
1005 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1006 	int n, error;
1007 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1008 	struct ether_multistep step;
1009 
1010 	/* reinitialize muticast filter */
1011 	n = 0;
1012 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 0;
1013 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
1014 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
1015 		sc->sc_mib_mac.aPromiscuous_Enable = 1;
1016 		goto set_mib;
1017 	}
1018 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aPromiscuous_Enable = 0;
1019 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->sc_ec, enm);
1020 	while (enm != NULL) {
1021 		if (n == AWI_GROUP_ADDR_SIZE ||
1022 		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi))
1023 			goto set_mib;
1024 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_mib_addr.aGroup_Addresses[n],
1025 		    enm->enm_addrlo);
1026 		n++;
1027 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
1028 	}
1029 	for (; n < AWI_GROUP_ADDR_SIZE; n++)
1030 		memset(sc->sc_mib_addr.aGroup_Addresses[n], 0,
1031 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1032 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 1;
1033 
1034   set_mib:
1035 	if (sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis)
1036 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
1037 	else
1038 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
1039 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.Wep_Required =
1040 	    (sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? AWI_WEP_ON : AWI_WEP_OFF;
1041 
1042 	if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_LOCAL, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1043 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_ADDR, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1044 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MAC, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1045 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1046 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_PHY, AWI_WAIT))) {
1047 		DPRINTF(("awi_mode_init: MIB set failed: %d\n", error));
1048 		return error;
1049 	}
1050 	return 0;
1051 }
1052 
1053 static void
1054 awi_rx_int(struct awi_softc *sc)
1055 {
1056 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1057 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1058 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
1059 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1060 	u_int8_t state, rate, rssi;
1061 	u_int16_t len;
1062 	u_int32_t frame, next, rstamp, rxoff;
1063 	struct mbuf *m;
1064 
1065 	rxoff = sc->sc_rxdoff;
1066 	for (;;) {
1067 		state = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE);
1068 		if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_OWN)
1069 			break;
1070 		if (!(state & AWI_RXD_ST_CONSUMED)) {
1071 			if (sc->sc_substate != AWI_ST_NONE)
1072 				goto rx_next;
1073 			if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_RXERROR) {
1074 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1075 				goto rx_next;
1076 			}
1077 			len    = awi_read_2(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_LEN);
1078 			rate   = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_RATE);
1079 			rssi   = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_RSSI);
1080 			frame  = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_START_FRAME) &
1081 			    0x7fff;
1082 			rstamp = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_LOCALTIME);
1083 			m = awi_devget(sc, frame, len);
1084 			if (m == NULL) {
1085 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1086 				goto rx_next;
1087 			}
1088 			if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_LF) {
1089 				/* TODO check my bss */
1090 				if (!(sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) &&
1091 				    sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1092 					sc->sc_rx_timer = 10;
1093 					ifp->if_timer = 1;
1094 				}
1095 				if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) &&
1096 				    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK2))
1097 					ieee80211_dump_pkt(m->m_data, m->m_len,
1098 					    rate / 5, rssi);
1099 				if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) ||
1100 				    sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
1101 					m = awi_ether_modcap(sc, m);
1102 				else
1103 					m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*wh));
1104 				if (m == NULL) {
1105 					ifp->if_ierrors++;
1106 					goto rx_next;
1107 				}
1108 				wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
1109 				ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
1110 				ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, rssi, rstamp);
1111 				/*
1112 				 * The frame may have caused the
1113 				 * node to be marked for reclamation
1114 				 * (e.g. in response to a DEAUTH
1115 				 * message) so use release_node here
1116 				 * instead of unref_node.
1117 				 */
1118 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1119 			} else
1120 				sc->sc_rxpend = m;
1121   rx_next:
1122 			state |= AWI_RXD_ST_CONSUMED;
1123 			awi_write_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE, state);
1124 		}
1125 		next = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_NEXT);
1126 		if (next & AWI_RXD_NEXT_LAST)
1127 			break;
1128 		/* make sure the next pointer is correct */
1129 		if (next != awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_NEXT))
1130 			break;
1131 		state |= AWI_RXD_ST_OWN;
1132 		awi_write_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE, state);
1133 		rxoff = next & 0x7fff;
1134 	}
1135 	sc->sc_rxdoff = rxoff;
1136 }
1137 
1138 static void
1139 awi_tx_int(struct awi_softc *sc)
1140 {
1141 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1142 	u_int8_t flags;
1143 
1144 	while (sc->sc_txdone != sc->sc_txnext) {
1145 		flags = awi_read_1(sc, sc->sc_txdone + AWI_TXD_STATE);
1146 		if ((flags & AWI_TXD_ST_OWN) || !(flags & AWI_TXD_ST_DONE))
1147 			break;
1148 		if (flags & AWI_TXD_ST_ERROR)
1149 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1150 		sc->sc_txdone = awi_read_4(sc, sc->sc_txdone + AWI_TXD_NEXT) &
1151 		    0x7fff;
1152 	}
1153 	DPRINTF2(("awi_txint: txdone %d txnext %d txbase %d txend %d\n",
1154 	    sc->sc_txdone, sc->sc_txnext, sc->sc_txbase, sc->sc_txend));
1155 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1156 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1157 	awi_start(ifp);
1158 }
1159 
1160 static struct mbuf *
1161 awi_devget(struct awi_softc *sc, u_int32_t off, u_int16_t len)
1162 {
1163 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1164 	struct mbuf *m;
1165 	struct mbuf *top, **mp;
1166 	u_int tlen;
1167 
1168 	top = sc->sc_rxpend;
1169 	mp = &top;
1170 	if (top != NULL) {
1171 		sc->sc_rxpend = NULL;
1172 		top->m_pkthdr.len += len;
1173 		m = top;
1174 		while (*mp != NULL) {
1175 			m = *mp;
1176 			mp = &m->m_next;
1177 		}
1178 		if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
1179 			tlen = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1180 		else if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1181 			tlen = MHLEN;
1182 		else
1183 			tlen = MLEN;
1184 		tlen -= m->m_len;
1185 		if (tlen > len)
1186 			tlen = len;
1187 		awi_read_bytes(sc, off, mtod(m, u_int8_t *) + m->m_len, tlen);
1188 		off += tlen;
1189 		len -= tlen;
1190 	}
1191 
1192 	while (len > 0) {
1193 		if (top == NULL) {
1194 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1195 			if (m == NULL)
1196 				return NULL;
1197 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1198 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
1199 			m->m_len = MHLEN;
1200 			m->m_flags |= M_HASFCS;
1201 		} else {
1202 			MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1203 			if (m == NULL) {
1204 				m_freem(top);
1205 				return NULL;
1206 			}
1207 			m->m_len = MLEN;
1208 		}
1209 		if (len >= MINCLSIZE) {
1210 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1211 			if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
1212 				m->m_len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1213 		}
1214 		if (top == NULL) {
1215 			int hdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) +
1216 			    sizeof(struct llc);
1217 			char *newdata = (char *)
1218 			    ALIGN(m->m_data + hdrlen) - hdrlen;
1219 			m->m_len -= newdata - m->m_data;
1220 			m->m_data = newdata;
1221 		}
1222 		if (m->m_len > len)
1223 			m->m_len = len;
1224 		awi_read_bytes(sc, off, mtod(m, u_int8_t *), m->m_len);
1225 		off += m->m_len;
1226 		len -= m->m_len;
1227 		*mp = m;
1228 		mp = &m->m_next;
1229 	}
1230 	return top;
1231 }
1232 
1233 /*
1234  * Initialize hardware and start firmware to accept commands.
1235  * Called everytime after power on firmware.
1236  */
1237 
1238 static int
1239 awi_hw_init(struct awi_softc *sc)
1240 {
1241 	u_int8_t status;
1242 	u_int16_t intmask;
1243 	int i, error;
1244 
1245 	sc->sc_enab_intr = 0;
1246 	awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_RESET);
1247 
1248 	/* reset firmware */
1249 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
1250 	DELAY(100);
1251 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_SELFTEST, 0);
1252 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1253 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_BANNER, 0);
1254 	am79c930_gcr_clearbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
1255 	DELAY(100);
1256 
1257 	/* wait for selftest completion */
1258 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1259 		if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
1260 			return ENXIO;
1261 		if (i >= AWI_SELFTEST_TIMEOUT*hz/1000) {
1262 			printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (timeout)\n",
1263 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1264 			return ENXIO;
1265 		}
1266 		status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_SELFTEST);
1267 		if ((status & 0xf0) == 0xf0)
1268 			break;
1269 		if (sc->sc_cansleep) {
1270 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1271 			(void)tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awitst", 1);
1272 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1273 		} else {
1274 			DELAY(1000*1000/hz);
1275 		}
1276 	}
1277 	if (status != AWI_SELFTEST_PASSED) {
1278 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (code %x)\n",
1279 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, status);
1280 		return ENXIO;
1281 	}
1282 
1283 	/* check banner to confirm firmware write it */
1284 	awi_read_bytes(sc, AWI_BANNER, sc->sc_banner, AWI_BANNER_LEN);
1285 	if (memcmp(sc->sc_banner, "PCnetMobile:", 12) != 0) {
1286 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (bad banner)\n",
1287 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1288 		for (i = 0; i < AWI_BANNER_LEN; i++)
1289 			printf("%s%02x", i ? ":" : "\t", sc->sc_banner[i]);
1290 		printf("\n");
1291 		return ENXIO;
1292 	}
1293 
1294 	/* initializing interrupt */
1295 	sc->sc_enab_intr = 1;
1296 	error = awi_intr_lock(sc);
1297 	if (error)
1298 		return error;
1299 	intmask = AWI_INT_GROGGY | AWI_INT_SCAN_CMPLT |
1300 	    AWI_INT_TX | AWI_INT_RX | AWI_INT_CMD;
1301 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTMASK, ~intmask & 0xff);
1302 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTMASK2, 0);
1303 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
1304 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2, 0);
1305 	awi_intr_unlock(sc);
1306 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_ENECINT);
1307 
1308 	/* issuing interface test command */
1309 	error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_NOP, AWI_WAIT);
1310 	if (error) {
1311 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest",
1312 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1313 		if (error == ENXIO)
1314 			printf(" (no hardware)\n");
1315 		else if (error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1316 			printf(" (error %d)\n", error);
1317 		else if (sc->sc_cansleep)
1318 			printf(" (lost interrupt)\n");
1319 		else
1320 			printf(" (command timeout)\n");
1321 		return error;
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	/* Initialize VBM */
1325 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_OFFSET, 0);
1326 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_LENGTH, 1);
1327 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_BITMAP, 0);
1328 	return 0;
1329 }
1330 
1331 /*
1332  * Extract the factory default MIB value from firmware and assign the driver
1333  * default value.
1334  * Called once at attaching the interface.
1335  */
1336 
1337 static int
1338 awi_init_mibs(struct awi_softc *sc)
1339 {
1340 	int chan, i, error;
1341 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1342 	struct awi_chanset *cs;
1343 
1344 	if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_LOCAL, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1345 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_ADDR, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1346 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MAC, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1347 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1348 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_PHY, AWI_WAIT))) {
1349 		printf("%s: failed to get default mib value (error %d)\n",
1350 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, error);
1351 		return error;
1352 	}
1353 
1354 	memset(&sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail));
1355 	for (cs = awi_chanset; ; cs++) {
1356 		if (cs->cs_type == 0) {
1357 			printf("%s: failed to set available channel\n",
1358 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1359 			return ENXIO;
1360 		}
1361 		if (cs->cs_type == sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type &&
1362 		    cs->cs_region == sc->sc_mib_phy.aCurrent_Reg_Domain)
1363 			break;
1364 	}
1365 	if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1366 		for (i = cs->cs_min; i <= cs->cs_max; i++) {
1367 			chan = IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(i % 3 + 1, i);
1368 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, chan);
1369 			/* XXX for FHSS, does frequency matter? */
1370 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_freq = 0;
1371 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS;
1372 			/*
1373 			 * According to the IEEE 802.11 specification,
1374 			 * hop pattern parameter for FH phy should be
1375 			 * incremented by 3 for given hop chanset, i.e.,
1376 			 * the chanset parameter is calculated for given
1377 			 * hop patter.  However, BayStack 650 Access Points
1378 			 * apparently use fixed hop chanset parameter value
1379 			 * 1 for any hop pattern.  So we also try this
1380 			 * combination of hop chanset and pattern.
1381 			 */
1382 			chan = IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(1, i);
1383 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, chan);
1384 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_freq = 0; /* XXX */
1385 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS;
1386 		}
1387 	} else {
1388 		for (i = cs->cs_min; i <= cs->cs_max; i++) {
1389 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, i);
1390 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
1391 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
1392 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
1393 		}
1394 	}
1395 	sc->sc_cur_chan = cs->cs_def;
1396 	ic->ic_ibss_chan = &ic->ic_channels[cs->cs_def];
1397 
1398 	sc->sc_mib_local.Fragmentation_Dis = 1;
1399 	sc->sc_mib_local.Add_PLCP_Dis = 0;
1400 	sc->sc_mib_local.MAC_Hdr_Prsv = 0;
1401 	sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Mgmt_Que_En = 0;
1402 	sc->sc_mib_local.Re_Assembly_Dis = 1;
1403 	sc->sc_mib_local.Strip_PLCP_Dis = 0;
1404 	sc->sc_mib_local.Power_Saving_Mode_Dis = 1;
1405 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 1;
1406 	sc->sc_mib_local.Check_Seq_Cntl_Dis = 0;
1407 	sc->sc_mib_local.Flush_CFP_Queue_On_CF_End = 0;
1408 	sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
1409 	sc->sc_mib_local.PWD_Lvl = 0;
1410 	sc->sc_mib_local.CFP_Mode = 0;
1411 
1412 	/* allocate buffers */
1413 	sc->sc_txbase = AWI_BUFFERS;
1414 	sc->sc_txend = sc->sc_txbase +
1415 	    (AWI_TXD_SIZE + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) +
1416 	    sizeof(struct ether_header) + ETHERMTU) * AWI_NTXBUFS;
1417 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Tx_Buffer_Offset, sc->sc_txbase);
1418 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Tx_Buffer_Size,
1419 	    sc->sc_txend - sc->sc_txbase);
1420 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Buffer_Offset, sc->sc_txend);
1421 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Buffer_Size,
1422 	    AWI_BUFFERS_END - sc->sc_txend);
1423 	sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
1424 	sc->sc_mib_local.Fill_CFP = 0;
1425 
1426 	memset(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID, 0, AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
1427 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[0] = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
1428 
1429 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.aPower_Mgt_Mode = 0;
1430 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.aDTIM_Period = 1;
1431 	LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aATIM_Window, 0);
1432 	return 0;
1433 }
1434 
1435 static int
1436 awi_mib(struct awi_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd, u_int8_t mib, int wflag)
1437 {
1438 	int error;
1439 	u_int8_t size, *ptr;
1440 
1441 	switch (mib) {
1442 	case AWI_MIB_LOCAL:
1443 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_local;
1444 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_local);
1445 		break;
1446 	case AWI_MIB_ADDR:
1447 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_addr;
1448 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_addr);
1449 		break;
1450 	case AWI_MIB_MAC:
1451 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_mac;
1452 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_mac);
1453 		break;
1454 	case AWI_MIB_STAT:
1455 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_stat;
1456 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_stat);
1457 		break;
1458 	case AWI_MIB_MGT:
1459 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_mgt;
1460 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_mgt);
1461 		break;
1462 	case AWI_MIB_PHY:
1463 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_phy;
1464 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_phy);
1465 		break;
1466 	default:
1467 		return EINVAL;
1468 	}
1469 	if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1470 		if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0) {
1471 			if (error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
1472 				DPRINTF(("awi_mib: cmd %d inprog",
1473 				    sc->sc_cmd_inprog));
1474 			}
1475 			return error;
1476 		}
1477 	}
1478 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = cmd;
1479 	if (cmd == AWI_CMD_SET_MIB)
1480 		awi_write_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_DATA, ptr, size);
1481 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_TYPE, mib);
1482 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_SIZE, size);
1483 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_INDEX, 0);
1484 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, cmd, wflag)) != 0)
1485 		return error;
1486 	if (cmd == AWI_CMD_GET_MIB) {
1487 		awi_read_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_DATA, ptr, size);
1488 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1489 		if (awi_debug) {
1490 			int i;
1491 
1492 			printf("awi_mib: #%d:", mib);
1493 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
1494 				printf(" %02x", ptr[i]);
1495 			printf("\n");
1496 		}
1497 #endif
1498 	}
1499 	return 0;
1500 }
1501 
1502 static int
1503 awi_cmd(struct awi_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd, int wflag)
1504 {
1505 	u_int8_t status;
1506 	int error = 0;
1507 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1508 	static const char *cmdname[] = {
1509 	    "IDLE", "NOP", "SET_MIB", "INIT_TX", "FLUSH_TX", "INIT_RX",
1510 	    "KILL_RX", "SLEEP", "WAKE", "GET_MIB", "SCAN", "SYNC", "RESUME"
1511 	};
1512 #endif
1513 
1514 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1515 	if (awi_debug > 1) {
1516 		if (cmd >= sizeof(cmdname)/sizeof(cmdname[0]))
1517 			printf("awi_cmd: #%d", cmd);
1518 		else
1519 			printf("awi_cmd: %s", cmdname[cmd]);
1520 		printf(" %s\n", wflag == AWI_NOWAIT ? "nowait" : "wait");
1521 	}
1522 #endif
1523 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = cmd;
1524 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS, AWI_STAT_IDLE);
1525 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, cmd);
1526 	if (wflag == AWI_NOWAIT)
1527 		return EINPROGRESS;
1528 	if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1529 		return error;
1530 	status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS);
1531 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1532 	switch (status) {
1533 	case AWI_STAT_OK:
1534 		break;
1535 	case AWI_STAT_BADPARM:
1536 		return EINVAL;
1537 	default:
1538 		printf("%s: command %d failed %x\n",
1539 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, cmd, status);
1540 		return ENXIO;
1541 	}
1542 	return 0;
1543 }
1544 
1545 static int
1546 awi_cmd_wait(struct awi_softc *sc)
1547 {
1548 	int i, error = 0;
1549 
1550 	i = 0;
1551 	while (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1552 		if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
1553 			return ENXIO;
1554 		if (awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD) != sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1555 			printf("%s: failed to access hardware\n",
1556 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1557 			config_deactivate(&sc->sc_dev);
1558 			return ENXIO;
1559 		}
1560 		if (sc->sc_cansleep) {
1561 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1562 			error = tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awicmd",
1563 			    AWI_CMD_TIMEOUT*hz/1000);
1564 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1565 		} else {
1566 			if (awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS) != AWI_STAT_IDLE) {
1567 				awi_cmd_done(sc);
1568 				break;
1569 			}
1570 			if (i++ >= AWI_CMD_TIMEOUT*1000/10)
1571 				error = EWOULDBLOCK;
1572 			else
1573 				DELAY(10);
1574 		}
1575 		if (error)
1576 			break;
1577 	}
1578 	if (error) {
1579 		DPRINTF(("awi_cmd_wait: cmd 0x%x, error %d\n",
1580 		    sc->sc_cmd_inprog, error));
1581 	}
1582 	return error;
1583 }
1584 
1585 static void
1586 awi_cmd_done(struct awi_softc *sc)
1587 {
1588 	u_int8_t cmd, status;
1589 
1590 	status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS);
1591 	if (status == AWI_STAT_IDLE)
1592 		return;		/* stray interrupt */
1593 
1594 	cmd = sc->sc_cmd_inprog;
1595 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = 0;
1596 	wakeup(sc);
1597 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1598 
1599 	if (status != AWI_STAT_OK) {
1600 		printf("%s: command %d failed %x\n",
1601 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, cmd, status);
1602 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1603 		return;
1604 	}
1605 	if (sc->sc_substate != AWI_ST_NONE)
1606 		(void)ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_nstate, -1);
1607 }
1608 
1609 static int
1610 awi_next_txd(struct awi_softc *sc, int len, u_int32_t *framep, u_int32_t *ntxdp)
1611 {
1612 	u_int32_t txd, ntxd, frame;
1613 
1614 	txd = sc->sc_txnext;
1615 	frame = txd + AWI_TXD_SIZE;
1616 	if (frame + len > sc->sc_txend)
1617 		frame = sc->sc_txbase;
1618 	ntxd = frame + len;
1619 	if (ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txend)
1620 		ntxd = sc->sc_txbase;
1621 	*framep = frame;
1622 	*ntxdp = ntxd;
1623 	/*
1624 	 * Determine if there are any room in ring buffer.
1625 	 *		--- send wait,  === new data,  +++ conflict (ENOBUFS)
1626 	 *   base........................end
1627 	 *	   done----txd=====ntxd		OK
1628 	 *	 --txd=====done++++ntxd--	full
1629 	 *	 --txd=====ntxd    done--	OK
1630 	 *	 ==ntxd    done----txd===	OK
1631 	 *	 ==done++++ntxd----txd===	full
1632 	 *	 ++ntxd    txd=====done++	full
1633 	 */
1634 	if (txd < ntxd) {
1635 		if (txd < sc->sc_txdone && ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txdone)
1636 			return ENOBUFS;
1637 	} else {
1638 		if (txd < sc->sc_txdone || ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txdone)
1639 			return ENOBUFS;
1640 	}
1641 	return 0;
1642 }
1643 
1644 static int
1645 awi_lock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1646 {
1647 	int error = 0;
1648 
1649 	if (curlwp == NULL)
1650 	{
1651 		/*
1652 		 * XXX
1653 		 * Though driver ioctl should be called with context,
1654 		 * KAME ipv6 stack calls ioctl in interrupt for now.
1655 		 * We simply abort the request if there are other
1656 		 * ioctl requests in progress.
1657 		 */
1658 		if (sc->sc_busy) {
1659 			if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
1660 				return ENXIO;
1661 			return EWOULDBLOCK;
1662 		}
1663 		sc->sc_busy = 1;
1664 		sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
1665 		return 0;
1666 	}
1667 	while (sc->sc_busy) {
1668 		if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
1669 			return ENXIO;
1670 		sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1671 		error = tsleep(sc, PWAIT | PCATCH, "awilck", 0);
1672 		sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1673 		if (error)
1674 			return error;
1675 	}
1676 	sc->sc_busy = 1;
1677 	sc->sc_cansleep = 1;
1678 	return 0;
1679 }
1680 
1681 static void
1682 awi_unlock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1683 {
1684 	sc->sc_busy = 0;
1685 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
1686 	if (sc->sc_sleep_cnt)
1687 		wakeup(sc);
1688 }
1689 
1690 static int
1691 awi_intr_lock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1692 {
1693 	u_int8_t status;
1694 	int i, retry;
1695 
1696 	status = 1;
1697 	for (retry = 0; retry < 10; retry++) {
1698 		for (i = 0; i < AWI_LOCKOUT_TIMEOUT*1000/5; i++) {
1699 			if ((status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_HOST)) == 0)
1700 				break;
1701 			DELAY(5);
1702 		}
1703 		if (status != 0)
1704 			break;
1705 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 1);
1706 		if ((status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_HOST)) == 0)
1707 			break;
1708 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 0);
1709 	}
1710 	if (status != 0) {
1711 		printf("%s: failed to lock interrupt\n",
1712 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1713 		return ENXIO;
1714 	}
1715 	return 0;
1716 }
1717 
1718 static void
1719 awi_intr_unlock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1720 {
1721 
1722 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 0);
1723 }
1724 
1725 static int
1726 awi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1727 {
1728 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1729 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1730 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1731 	int error;
1732 	u_int8_t newmode;
1733 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1734 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1735 	static const char *stname[] =
1736 	    { "INIT", "SCAN", "AUTH", "ASSOC", "RUN" };
1737 	static const char *substname[] =
1738 	    { "NONE", "SCAN_INIT", "SCAN_SETMIB", "SCAN_SCCMD",
1739 	      "SUB_INIT", "SUB_SETSS", "SUB_SYNC" };
1740 #endif /* AWI_DEBUG */
1741 
1742 	ostate = ic->ic_state;
1743 	DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: %s (%s/%s) -> %s\n", stname[ostate],
1744 	    stname[sc->sc_nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate], stname[nstate]));
1745 
1746 	/* set LED */
1747 	switch (nstate) {
1748 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1749 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_RESET);
1750 		break;
1751 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1752 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1753 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
1754 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_ADHSC);
1755 		else
1756 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFSY);
1757 		break;
1758 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1759 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFSY);
1760 		break;
1761 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1762 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFAUTH);
1763 		break;
1764 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1765 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1766 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
1767 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_ADHSY);
1768 		else
1769 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFASSOC);
1770 		break;
1771 	}
1772 
1773 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
1774 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1775 		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;
1776 		return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1777 	}
1778 
1779 	/* state transition */
1780 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1781 		/* SCAN substate */
1782 		if (sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE) {
1783 			sc->sc_nstate = nstate;	/* next state in transition */
1784 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_INIT;
1785 		}
1786 		switch (sc->sc_substate) {
1787 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_INIT:
1788 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_SETMIB;
1789 			switch (ostate) {
1790 			case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1791 				/* beacon miss */
1792 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1793 					printf("%s: no recent beacons from %s;"
1794 					    " rescanning\n",
1795 					    ifp->if_xname,
1796 					    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid));
1797 				/* FALLTHRU */
1798 			case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1799 			case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1800 			case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1801 				ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, 1);
1802 				/* FALLTHRU */
1803 			case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1804 				/* scan next */
1805 				break;
1806 			}
1807 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN)
1808 				newmode = AWI_SCAN_ACTIVE;
1809 			else
1810 				newmode = AWI_SCAN_PASSIVE;
1811 			if (sc->sc_mib_mgt.aScan_Mode != newmode) {
1812 				sc->sc_mib_mgt.aScan_Mode = newmode;
1813 				if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB,
1814 				    AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_NOWAIT)) != 0)
1815 					break;
1816 			}
1817 			/* FALLTHRU */
1818 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_SETMIB:
1819 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_SCCMD;
1820 			if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1821 				if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1822 					break;
1823 			}
1824 			sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_SCAN;
1825 			ni = ic->ic_bss;
1826 			awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_DURATION,
1827 			    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN) ?
1828 			    AWI_ASCAN_DURATION : AWI_PSCAN_DURATION);
1829 			if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1830 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SET,
1831 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANSET(
1832 				        ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1833 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_PATTERN,
1834 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANPAT(
1835 				        ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1836 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_IDX, 1);
1837 			} else {
1838 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SET,
1839 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1840 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_PATTERN, 0);
1841 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_IDX, 0);
1842 			}
1843 			awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SUSP, 0);
1844 			sc->sc_cur_chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
1845 			if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_SCAN, AWI_NOWAIT))
1846 			    != 0)
1847 				break;
1848 			/* FALLTHRU */
1849 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_SCCMD:
1850 			ic->ic_state = nstate;
1851 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1852 			error = EINPROGRESS;
1853 			break;
1854 		default:
1855 			DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: unexpected state %s/%s\n",
1856 			    stname[nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate]));
1857 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1858 			error = EIO;
1859 			break;
1860 		}
1861 		goto out;
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1865 		/* set SSID and channel */
1866 		/* substate */
1867 		if (sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE) {
1868 			sc->sc_nstate = nstate;	/* next state in transition */
1869 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_INIT;
1870 		}
1871 		ni = ic->ic_bss;
1872 		switch (sc->sc_substate) {
1873 		case AWI_ST_SUB_INIT:
1874 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_SETSS;
1875 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_BSS_ID,
1876 			    ni->ni_bssid);
1877 			memset(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID, 0,
1878 			    AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
1879 			sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[0] =
1880 			    IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
1881 			sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[1] = ni->ni_esslen;
1882 			memcpy(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[2],
1883 			    ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1884 			LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aBeacon_Period,
1885 			    ni->ni_intval);
1886 			if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT,
1887 			    AWI_NOWAIT)) != 0)
1888 				break;
1889 			/* FALLTHRU */
1890 		case AWI_ST_SUB_SETSS:
1891 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_SYNC;
1892 			if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1893 				if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1894 					break;
1895 			}
1896 			sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_SYNC;
1897 			if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1898 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_SET,
1899 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANSET(
1900 				        ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1901 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_PATTERN,
1902 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANPAT(
1903 				        ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1904 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_IDX,
1905 				    ni->ni_fhindex);
1906 				awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_DWELL,
1907 				    ni->ni_fhdwell);
1908 			} else {
1909 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_SET,
1910 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1911 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_PATTERN, 0);
1912 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_IDX, 0);
1913 				awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_DWELL, 0);
1914 			}
1915 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) {
1916 				memset(&ni->ni_tstamp, 0,
1917 				    sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
1918 				ni->ni_rstamp = 0;
1919 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_STARTBSS, 1);
1920 			} else
1921 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_STARTBSS, 0);
1922 			awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_MBZ, 0);
1923 			awi_write_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_TIMESTAMP,
1924 			    ni->ni_tstamp.data, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp.data));
1925 			awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_REFTIME, ni->ni_rstamp);
1926 			sc->sc_cur_chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
1927 			if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_SYNC, AWI_NOWAIT))
1928 			    != 0)
1929 				break;
1930 			/* FALLTHRU */
1931 		case AWI_ST_SUB_SYNC:
1932 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1933 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) {
1934 				if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB,
1935 				    AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) != 0)
1936 					break;
1937 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid,
1938 				    &sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_BSS_ID);
1939 			} else {
1940 				if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1941 					sc->sc_rx_timer = 10;
1942 					ifp->if_timer = 1;
1943 				}
1944 			}
1945 			error = 0;
1946 			break;
1947 		default:
1948 			DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: unexpected state %s/%s\n",
1949 			    stname[nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate]));
1950 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1951 			error = EIO;
1952 			break;
1953 		}
1954 		goto out;
1955 	}
1956 
1957 	sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1958 
1959 	return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1960 out:
1961 	if (error != 0) {
1962 		if (error == EINPROGRESS)
1963 			error = 0;
1964 		return error;
1965 	}
1966 	return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1967 }
1968 
1969 static void
1970 awi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m0,
1971 	struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1972 	int subtype, int rssi, u_int32_t rstamp)
1973 {
1974 	struct awi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1975 
1976 	/* probe request is handled by hardware */
1977 	if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ)
1978 		return;
1979 	(*sc->sc_recv_mgmt)(ic, m0, ni, subtype, rssi, rstamp);
1980 }
1981 
1982 static int
1983 awi_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1984 	int type, int arg)
1985 {
1986 	struct awi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1987 
1988 	/* probe request is handled by hardware */
1989 	if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ)
1990 		return 0;
1991 	return (*sc->sc_send_mgmt)(ic, ni, type, arg);
1992 }
1993 
1994 static struct mbuf *
1995 awi_ether_encap(struct awi_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1996 {
1997 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1998 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
1999 	struct ether_header *eh;
2000 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2001 
2002 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
2003 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
2004 		if (m == NULL)
2005 			return NULL;
2006 	}
2007 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2008 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_DONTWAIT);
2009 	if (m == NULL)
2010 		return NULL;
2011 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2012 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
2013 	*(u_int16_t *)wh->i_dur = 0;
2014 	*(u_int16_t *)wh->i_seq =
2015 	    htole16(ni->ni_txseqs[0] << IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT);
2016 	ni->ni_txseqs[0]++;
2017 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2018 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) {
2019 		wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
2020 		if (sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
2021 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ni->ni_macaddr);
2022 		else
2023 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, eh->ether_dhost);
2024 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost);
2025 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, ni->ni_bssid);
2026 	} else {
2027 		wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS;
2028 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ni->ni_bssid);
2029 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost);
2030 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, eh->ether_dhost);
2031 	}
2032 	return m;
2033 }
2034 
2035 static struct mbuf *
2036 awi_ether_modcap(struct awi_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2037 {
2038 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2039 	struct ether_header eh;
2040 	struct ieee80211_frame wh;
2041 	struct llc *llc;
2042 
2043 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(wh) + sizeof(eh)) {
2044 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(wh) + sizeof(eh));
2045 		if (m == NULL)
2046 			return NULL;
2047 	}
2048 	memcpy(&wh, mtod(m, void *), sizeof(wh));
2049 	if (wh.i_fc[0] != (IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA))
2050 		return m;
2051 	memcpy(&eh, mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(wh), sizeof(eh));
2052 	m_adj(m, sizeof(eh) - sizeof(*llc));
2053 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2054 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
2055 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh.i_addr2, eh.ether_shost);
2056 	memcpy(mtod(m, void *), &wh, sizeof(wh));
2057 	llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(wh));
2058 	llc->llc_dsap = llc->llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
2059 	llc->llc_control = LLC_UI;
2060 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] = 0;
2061 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] = 0;
2062 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] = 0;
2063 	llc->llc_snap.ether_type = eh.ether_type;
2064 	return m;
2065 }
2066