xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/awi.c (revision 7f21db1c0118155e0dd40b75182e30c589d9f63e)
1 /*	$NetBSD: awi.c,v 1.86 2010/01/19 22:06:24 pooka Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999,2000,2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Bill Sommerfeld
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 /*
32  * Driver for AMD 802.11 firmware.
33  * Uses am79c930 chip driver to talk to firmware running on the am79c930.
34  *
35  * More-or-less a generic ethernet-like if driver, with 802.11 gorp added.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * todo:
40  *	- flush tx queue on resynch.
41  *	- clear oactive on "down".
42  *	- rewrite copy-into-mbuf code
43  *	- mgmt state machine gets stuck retransmitting assoc requests.
44  *	- multicast filter.
45  *	- fix device reset so it's more likely to work
46  *	- show status goo through ifmedia.
47  *
48  * more todo:
49  *	- deal with more 802.11 frames.
50  *		- send reassoc request
51  *		- deal with reassoc response
52  *		- send/deal with disassociation
53  *	- deal with "full" access points (no room for me).
54  *	- power save mode
55  *
56  * later:
57  *	- SSID preferences
58  *	- need ioctls for poking at the MIBs
59  *	- implement ad-hoc mode (including bss creation).
60  *	- decide when to do "ad hoc" vs. infrastructure mode (IFF_LINK flags?)
61  *		(focus on inf. mode since that will be needed for ietf)
62  *	- deal with DH vs. FH versions of the card
63  *	- deal with faster cards (2mb/s)
64  *	- ?WEP goo (mmm, rc4) (it looks not particularly useful).
65  *	- ifmedia revision.
66  *	- common 802.11 mibish things.
67  *	- common 802.11 media layer.
68  */
69 
70 /*
71  * Driver for AMD 802.11 PCnetMobile firmware.
72  * Uses am79c930 chip driver to talk to firmware running on the am79c930.
73  *
74  * The initial version of the driver was written by
75  * Bill Sommerfeld <sommerfeld@NetBSD.org>.
76  * Then the driver module completely rewritten to support cards with DS phy
77  * and to support adhoc mode by Atsushi Onoe <onoe@NetBSD.org>
78  */
79 
80 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
81 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: awi.c,v 1.86 2010/01/19 22:06:24 pooka Exp $");
82 
83 #include "opt_inet.h"
84 
85 #include <sys/param.h>
86 #include <sys/systm.h>
87 #include <sys/kernel.h>
88 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
89 #include <sys/malloc.h>
90 #include <sys/proc.h>
91 #include <sys/socket.h>
92 #include <sys/sockio.h>
93 #include <sys/errno.h>
94 #include <sys/endian.h>
95 #include <sys/device.h>
96 
97 #include <net/if.h>
98 #include <net/if_dl.h>
99 #include <net/if_ether.h>
100 #include <net/if_media.h>
101 #include <net/if_llc.h>
102 
103 #include <net80211/ieee80211_netbsd.h>
104 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
105 
106 #include <net/bpf.h>
107 
108 #include <sys/cpu.h>
109 #include <sys/bus.h>
110 
111 #include <dev/ic/am79c930reg.h>
112 #include <dev/ic/am79c930var.h>
113 #include <dev/ic/awireg.h>
114 #include <dev/ic/awivar.h>
115 
116 static int  awi_init(struct ifnet *);
117 static void awi_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
118 static void awi_start(struct ifnet *);
119 static void awi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
120 static int  awi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
121 static int  awi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
122 static void awi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
123 static int  awi_mode_init(struct awi_softc *);
124 static void awi_rx_int(struct awi_softc *);
125 static void awi_tx_int(struct awi_softc *);
126 static struct mbuf *awi_devget(struct awi_softc *, u_int32_t, u_int16_t);
127 static int  awi_hw_init(struct awi_softc *);
128 static int  awi_init_mibs(struct awi_softc *);
129 static int  awi_mib(struct awi_softc *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, int);
130 static int  awi_cmd(struct awi_softc *, u_int8_t, int);
131 static int  awi_cmd_wait(struct awi_softc *);
132 static void awi_cmd_done(struct awi_softc *);
133 static int  awi_next_txd(struct awi_softc *, int, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *);
134 static int  awi_lock(struct awi_softc *);
135 static void awi_unlock(struct awi_softc *);
136 static int  awi_intr_lock(struct awi_softc *);
137 static void awi_intr_unlock(struct awi_softc *);
138 static int  awi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
139 static void awi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *,
140     struct ieee80211_node *, int, int, u_int32_t);
141 static int  awi_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *, struct ieee80211_node *, int,
142     int);
143 static struct mbuf *awi_ether_encap(struct awi_softc *, struct mbuf *);
144 static struct mbuf *awi_ether_modcap(struct awi_softc *, struct mbuf *);
145 
146 /* unaligned little endian access */
147 #define LE_READ_2(p)							\
148 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8))
149 #define LE_READ_4(p)							\
150 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8) |	\
151 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[3] << 24))
152 #define LE_WRITE_2(p, v)						\
153 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0] = (((u_int32_t)(v)      ) & 0xff)),	\
154 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >>  8) & 0xff)))
155 #define LE_WRITE_4(p, v)						\
156 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0] = (((u_int32_t)(v)      ) & 0xff)),	\
157 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >>  8) & 0xff)),	\
158 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[2] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >> 16) & 0xff)),	\
159 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[3] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >> 24) & 0xff)))
160 
161 struct awi_chanset awi_chanset[] = {
162     /* PHY type        domain            min max def */
163     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_JP,  6, 17,  6 },
164     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_ES,  0, 26,  1 },
165     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_FR,  0, 32,  1 },
166     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_US,  0, 77,  1 },
167     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_CA,  0, 77,  1 },
168     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_EU,  0, 77,  1 },
169     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_JP, 14, 14, 14 },
170     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_ES, 10, 11, 10 },
171     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_FR, 10, 13, 10 },
172     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_US,  1, 11,  3 },
173     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_CA,  1, 11,  3 },
174     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_EU,  1, 13,  3 },
175     { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
176 };
177 
178 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
179 int awi_debug = 0;
180 
181 #define	DPRINTF(X)	if (awi_debug) printf X
182 #define	DPRINTF2(X)	if (awi_debug > 1) printf X
183 #else
184 #define	DPRINTF(X)
185 #define	DPRINTF2(X)
186 #endif
187 
188 int
189 awi_attach(struct awi_softc *sc)
190 {
191 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
192 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
193 	int s, i, error, nrate;
194 	int mword;
195 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
196 
197 	s = splnet();
198 	sc->sc_busy = 1;
199 	sc->sc_attached = 0;
200 	sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
201 	if ((error = awi_hw_init(sc)) != 0) {
202 		config_deactivate(&sc->sc_dev);
203 		splx(s);
204 		return error;
205 	}
206 	error = awi_init_mibs(sc);
207 	if (error != 0) {
208 		config_deactivate(&sc->sc_dev);
209 		splx(s);
210 		return error;
211 	}
212 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
213 	ifp->if_flags =
214 #ifdef IFF_NOTRAILERS
215 	    IFF_NOTRAILERS |
216 #endif
217 	    IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST;
218 	ifp->if_ioctl = awi_ioctl;
219 	ifp->if_start = awi_start;
220 	ifp->if_watchdog = awi_watchdog;
221 	ifp->if_init = awi_init;
222 	ifp->if_stop = awi_stop;
223 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
224 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(&sc->sc_dev), IFNAMSIZ);
225 
226 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
227 	ic->ic_caps = IEEE80211_C_WEP | IEEE80211_C_IBSS | IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP;
228 	if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
229 		ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_FH;
230 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
231 	} else {
232 		ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_DS;
233 		ic->ic_caps |= IEEE80211_C_AHDEMO;
234 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
235 	}
236 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
237 	nrate = sc->sc_mib_phy.aSuprt_Data_Rates[1];
238 	memcpy(ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_rates,
239 	    sc->sc_mib_phy.aSuprt_Data_Rates + 2, nrate);
240 	ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_nrates = nrate;
241 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, sc->sc_mib_addr.aMAC_Address);
242 
243 	printf("%s: IEEE802.11 %s (firmware %s)\n", ifp->if_xname,
244 	    (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) ? "FH" : "DS", sc->sc_banner);
245 	printf("%s: 802.11 address: %s\n", ifp->if_xname,
246 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
247 
248 	if_attach(ifp);
249 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
250 
251 	sc->sc_newstate = ic->ic_newstate;
252 	ic->ic_newstate = awi_newstate;
253 
254 	sc->sc_recv_mgmt = ic->ic_recv_mgmt;
255 	ic->ic_recv_mgmt = awi_recv_mgmt;
256 
257 	sc->sc_send_mgmt = ic->ic_send_mgmt;
258 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = awi_send_mgmt;
259 
260 	ieee80211_media_init(ic, awi_media_change, awi_media_status);
261 
262 	/* Melco compatibility mode. */
263 #define	ADD(s, o)	ifmedia_add(&ic->ic_media, \
264 	IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, (s), (o), 0), 0, NULL)
265 	ADD(IFM_AUTO, IFM_FLAG0);
266 
267 	for (i = 0; i < nrate; i++) {
268 		mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic,
269 		    ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].rs_rates[i], mode);
270 		if (mword == 0)
271 			continue;
272 		ADD(mword, IFM_FLAG0);
273 	}
274 #undef	ADD
275 
276 	if ((sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(awi_shutdown, sc)) == NULL)
277 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
278 		    ifp->if_xname);
279 	if ((sc->sc_powerhook =
280 	     powerhook_establish(ifp->if_xname, awi_power, sc)) == NULL)
281 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish power hook\n",
282 		    ifp->if_xname);
283 	sc->sc_attached = 1;
284 	splx(s);
285 
286 	/* ready to accept ioctl */
287 	awi_unlock(sc);
288 
289 	return 0;
290 }
291 
292 int
293 awi_detach(struct awi_softc *sc)
294 {
295 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
296 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
297 	int s;
298 
299 	if (!sc->sc_attached)
300 		return 0;
301 
302 	s = splnet();
303 	awi_stop(ifp, 1);
304 
305 	while (sc->sc_sleep_cnt > 0) {
306 		wakeup(sc);
307 		(void)tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awidet", 1);
308 	}
309 	sc->sc_attached = 0;
310 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
311 	if_detach(ifp);
312 	shutdownhook_disestablish(sc->sc_sdhook);
313 	powerhook_disestablish(sc->sc_powerhook);
314 	splx(s);
315 	return 0;
316 }
317 
318 int
319 awi_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
320 {
321 	struct awi_softc *sc = device_private(self);
322 
323 	switch (act) {
324 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
325 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_if);
326 		return 0;
327 	default:
328 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
329 	}
330 }
331 
332 void
333 awi_power(int why, void *arg)
334 {
335 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
336 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
337 	int s;
338 	int ocansleep;
339 
340 	DPRINTF(("awi_power: %d\n", why));
341 	s = splnet();
342 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
343 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
344 	switch (why) {
345 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
346 	case PWR_STANDBY:
347 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
348 		break;
349 	case PWR_RESUME:
350 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
351 			awi_init(ifp);
352 			(void)awi_intr(sc);	/* make sure */
353 		}
354 		break;
355 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
356 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
357 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
358 		break;
359 	}
360 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
361 	splx(s);
362 }
363 
364 void
365 awi_shutdown(void *arg)
366 {
367 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
368 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
369 
370 	if (sc->sc_attached)
371 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
372 }
373 
374 int
375 awi_intr(void *arg)
376 {
377 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
378 	u_int16_t status;
379 	int handled = 0, ocansleep;
380 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
381 	static const char *intname[] = {
382 	    "CMD", "RX", "TX", "SCAN_CMPLT",
383 	    "CFP_START", "DTIM", "CFP_ENDING", "GROGGY",
384 	    "TXDATA", "TXBCAST", "TXPS", "TXCF",
385 	    "TXMGT", "#13", "RXDATA", "RXMGT"
386 	};
387 #endif
388 
389 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !sc->sc_enab_intr ||
390 	    !device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev)) {
391 		DPRINTF(("awi_intr: stray interrupt: "
392 		    "enabled %d enab_intr %d invalid %d\n",
393 		    sc->sc_enabled, sc->sc_enab_intr,
394 		    !device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev)));
395 		return 0;
396 	}
397 
398 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip,
399 	    AM79C930_GCR_DISPWDN | AM79C930_GCR_ECINT);
400 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_DIS_PWRDN, 1);
401 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
402 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
403 
404 	for (;;) {
405 		if (awi_intr_lock(sc) != 0)
406 			break;
407 		status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT);
408 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
409 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
410 		status |= awi_read_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2) << 8;
411 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2, 0);
412 		DELAY(10);
413 		awi_intr_unlock(sc);
414 		if (!sc->sc_cmd_inprog)
415 			status &= ~AWI_INT_CMD;	/* make sure */
416 		if (status == 0)
417 			break;
418 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
419 		if (awi_debug > 1) {
420 			int i;
421 
422 			printf("awi_intr: status 0x%04x", status);
423 			for (i = 0; i < sizeof(intname)/sizeof(intname[0]);
424 			    i++) {
425 				if (status & (1 << i))
426 					printf(" %s", intname[i]);
427 			}
428 			printf("\n");
429 		}
430 #endif
431 		handled = 1;
432 		if (status & AWI_INT_RX)
433 			awi_rx_int(sc);
434 		if (status & AWI_INT_TX)
435 			awi_tx_int(sc);
436 		if (status & AWI_INT_CMD)
437 			awi_cmd_done(sc);
438 		if (status & AWI_INT_SCAN_CMPLT) {
439 			if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN &&
440 			    sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE)
441 				ieee80211_next_scan(&sc->sc_ic);
442 		}
443 	}
444 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
445 	am79c930_gcr_clearbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_DISPWDN);
446 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_DIS_PWRDN, 0);
447 	return handled;
448 }
449 
450 
451 static int
452 awi_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
453 {
454 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
455 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
456 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
457 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
458 	int error, rate, i;
459 
460 	DPRINTF(("awi_init: enabled=%d\n", sc->sc_enabled));
461 	if (sc->sc_enabled) {
462 		awi_stop(ifp, 0);
463 	} else {
464 		if (sc->sc_enable)
465 			(*sc->sc_enable)(sc);
466 		sc->sc_enabled = 1;
467 		if ((error = awi_hw_init(sc)) != 0) {
468 			if (sc->sc_disable)
469 				(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
470 			sc->sc_enabled = 0;
471 			return error;
472 		}
473 	}
474 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
475 
476 	ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_IBSSON;
477 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
478 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
479 		sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
480 		sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
481 		break;
482 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
483 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_IBSSON;
484 		/* FALLTHRU */
485 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
486 		sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 0;
487 		sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
488 		break;
489 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
490 		sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
491 		sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 1;
492 		break;
493 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
494 		return ENODEV;
495 	}
496 #if 0
497 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_myaddr, CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl));
498 #endif
499 	memset(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID, 0, AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
500 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[0] = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
501 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[1] = ic->ic_des_esslen;
502 	memcpy(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[2], ic->ic_des_essid,
503 	    ic->ic_des_esslen);
504 
505 	/* configure basic rate */
506 	if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
507 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_FH];
508 	else
509 		rs = &ic->ic_sup_rates[IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
510 	if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != -1) {
511 		rate = rs->rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
512 	} else {
513 		rate = 0;
514 		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
515 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) &&
516 			    rate < (rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL))
517 				rate = rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
518 		}
519 	}
520 	rate *= 5;
521 	LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aStation_Basic_Rate, rate);
522 
523 	if ((error = awi_mode_init(sc)) != 0) {
524 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: awi_mode_init failed %d\n", error));
525 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
526 		return error;
527 	}
528 
529 	/* start transmitter */
530 	sc->sc_txdone = sc->sc_txnext = sc->sc_txbase;
531 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_START, 0);
532 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NEXT, 0);
533 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_LENGTH, 0);
534 	awi_write_1(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_RATE, 0);
535 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NDA, 0);
536 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NRA, 0);
537 	awi_write_1(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_STATE, 0);
538 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_DATA, sc->sc_txbase);
539 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_MGT, 0);
540 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_BCAST, 0);
541 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_PS, 0);
542 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_CF, 0);
543 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_INIT_TX, AWI_WAIT)) != 0) {
544 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: failed to start transmitter: %d\n", error));
545 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
546 		return error;
547 	}
548 
549 	/* start receiver */
550 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_INIT_RX, AWI_WAIT)) != 0) {
551 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: failed to start receiver: %d\n", error));
552 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
553 		return error;
554 	}
555 	sc->sc_rxdoff = awi_read_4(sc, AWI_CA_IRX_DATA_DESC);
556 	sc->sc_rxmoff = awi_read_4(sc, AWI_CA_IRX_PS_DESC);
557 
558 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
559 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
560 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
561 
562 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO ||
563 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
564 		ni->ni_chan = ic->ic_ibss_chan;
565 		ni->ni_intval = ic->ic_lintval;
566 		ni->ni_rssi = 0;
567 		ni->ni_rstamp = 0;
568 		memset(&ni->ni_tstamp, 0, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
569 		ni->ni_rates =
570 		    ic->ic_sup_rates[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic, ni->ni_chan)];
571 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_macaddr, ic->ic_myaddr);
572 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
573 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid, ic->ic_myaddr);
574 			ni->ni_esslen = ic->ic_des_esslen;
575 			memcpy(ni->ni_essid, ic->ic_des_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
576 			ni->ni_capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
577 			if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH) {
578 				ni->ni_fhdwell = 200;   /* XXX */
579 				ni->ni_fhindex = 1;
580 			}
581 		} else {
582 			ni->ni_capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
583 			memset(ni->ni_bssid, 0, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
584 			ni->ni_esslen = 0;
585 		}
586 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY)
587 			ni->ni_capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
588 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
589 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;
590 		ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_SCAN;	/*XXX*/
591 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
592 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
593 	} else {
594 		/* XXX check sc->sc_cur_chan */
595 		ni->ni_chan = &ic->ic_channels[sc->sc_cur_chan];
596 		ieee80211_new_state(ic, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
597 	}
598 	return 0;
599 }
600 
601 static void
602 awi_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
603 {
604 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
605 
606 	if (!sc->sc_enabled)
607 		return;
608 
609 	DPRINTF(("awi_stop(%d)\n", disable));
610 
611 	ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
612 
613 	if (device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev)) {
614 		if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog)
615 			(void)awi_cmd_wait(sc);
616 		(void)awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_KILL_RX, AWI_WAIT);
617 		sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_FLUSH_TX;
618 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_DATA, 1);
619 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_MGT, 0);
620 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_BCAST, 0);
621 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_PS, 0);
622 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_CF, 0);
623 		(void)awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_FLUSH_TX, AWI_WAIT);
624 	}
625 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE);
626 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
627 	sc->sc_tx_timer = sc->sc_rx_timer = 0;
628 	if (sc->sc_rxpend != NULL) {
629 		m_freem(sc->sc_rxpend);
630 		sc->sc_rxpend = NULL;
631 	}
632 	IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
633 
634 	if (disable) {
635 		if (device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
636 			am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip,
637 			    AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
638 		if (sc->sc_disable)
639 			(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
640 		sc->sc_enabled = 0;
641 	}
642 }
643 
644 static void
645 awi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
646 {
647 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
648 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
649 	struct ether_header *eh;
650 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
651 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
652 	struct mbuf *m, *m0;
653 	int len, dowep;
654 	u_int32_t txd, frame, ntxd;
655 	u_int8_t rate;
656 
657 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
658 		return;
659 
660 	for (;;) {
661 		txd = sc->sc_txnext;
662 		IF_POLL(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
663 		dowep = 0;
664 		if (m0 != NULL) {
665 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
666 			if (awi_next_txd(sc, len, &frame, &ntxd)) {
667 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
668 				break;
669 			}
670 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
671 			ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m0->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
672 		} else {
673 			if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
674 				break;
675 			IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
676 			if (m0 == NULL)
677 				break;
678 			/*
679 			 * Need to calculate the real length to determine
680 			 * if the transmit buffer has a room for the packet.
681 			 */
682 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
683 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) && !sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
684 				len += sizeof(struct llc) -
685 				    sizeof(struct ether_header);
686 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) {
687 				dowep = 1;
688 				len += IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN +
689 				    IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN;
690 			}
691 			if (awi_next_txd(sc, len, &frame, &ntxd)) {
692 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
693 				break;
694 			}
695 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
696 			ifp->if_opackets++;
697 			if (ifp->if_bpf)
698 				bpf_ops->bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
699 			eh = mtod(m0, struct ether_header *);
700 			ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(ic, eh->ether_dhost);
701 			if (ni == NULL) {
702 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
703 				continue;
704 			}
705 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) || sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
706 				m0 = awi_ether_encap(sc, m0);
707 			else {
708 				m0 = ieee80211_encap(ic, m0, ni);
709 			}
710 			if (m0 == NULL) {
711 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
712 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
713 				continue;
714 			}
715 			wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
716 			if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1) &&
717 			    (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
718 			     ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS) &&
719 			    sc->sc_adhoc_ap == 0 &&
720 			    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) == 0 &&
721 			    (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) ==
722 			    IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA) {
723 				m_freem(m0);
724 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
725 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
726 				continue;
727 			}
728 		}
729 		if (ic->ic_rawbpf)
730 			bpf_ops->bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
731 		if (dowep) {
732 			if ((ieee80211_crypto_encap(ic, ni, m0)) == NULL) {
733 				m_freem(m0);
734 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
735 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
736 				continue;
737 			}
738 		}
739 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
740 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
741 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != len) {
742 			printf("%s: length %d should be %d\n",
743 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname, m0->m_pkthdr.len, len);
744 			m_freem(m0);
745 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
746 			continue;
747 		}
748 #endif
749 
750 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK2))
751 			ieee80211_dump_pkt(m0->m_data, m0->m_len,
752 			    ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.
753 			        rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate] &
754 			    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL, -1);
755 
756 		for (m = m0, len = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
757 			awi_write_bytes(sc, frame + len, mtod(m, u_int8_t *),
758 			    m->m_len);
759 			len += m->m_len;
760 		}
761 		m_freem(m0);
762 		rate = (ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate] &
763 		    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) * 5;
764 		awi_write_1(sc, ntxd + AWI_TXD_STATE, 0);
765 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_START, frame);
766 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NEXT, ntxd);
767 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_LENGTH, len);
768 		awi_write_1(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_RATE, rate);
769 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NDA, 0);
770 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NRA, 0);
771 		awi_write_1(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_STATE, AWI_TXD_ST_OWN);
772 		sc->sc_txnext = ntxd;
773 
774 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
775 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
776 	}
777 }
778 
779 static void
780 awi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
781 {
782 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
783 	u_int32_t prevdone;
784 	int ocansleep;
785 
786 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
787 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
788 		return;
789 
790 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
791 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
792 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer) {
793 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
794 			printf("%s: device timeout\n", ifp->if_xname);
795 			prevdone = sc->sc_txdone;
796 			awi_tx_int(sc);
797 			if (sc->sc_txdone == prevdone) {
798 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
799 				awi_init(ifp);
800 				goto out;
801 			}
802 		}
803 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
804 	}
805 	if (sc->sc_rx_timer) {
806 		if (--sc->sc_rx_timer == 0) {
807 			if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
808 				ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic,
809 				    IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
810 				goto out;
811 			}
812 		} else
813 			ifp->if_timer = 1;
814 	}
815 	/* TODO: rate control */
816 	ieee80211_watchdog(&sc->sc_ic);
817   out:
818 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
819 }
820 
821 static int
822 awi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
823 {
824 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
825 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
826 	int s, error;
827 
828 	s = splnet();
829 	/* serialize ioctl, since we may sleep */
830 	if ((error = awi_lock(sc)) != 0)
831 		goto cantlock;
832 
833 	switch (cmd) {
834 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
835 		if ((error = ifioctl_common(ifp, cmd, data)) != 0)
836 			break;
837 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
838 			if (sc->sc_enabled) {
839 				/*
840 				 * To avoid rescanning another access point,
841 				 * do not call awi_init() here.  Instead,
842 				 * only reflect promisc mode settings.
843 				 */
844 				error = awi_mode_init(sc);
845 			} else
846 				error = awi_init(ifp);
847 		} else if (sc->sc_enabled)
848 			awi_stop(ifp, 1);
849 		break;
850 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
851 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
852 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_ic.ic_media, cmd);
853 		break;
854 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
855 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
856 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
857 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
858 			/* do not rescan */
859 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
860 				error = awi_mode_init(sc);
861 			else
862 				error = 0;
863 		}
864 		break;
865 	default:
866 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(&sc->sc_ic, cmd, data);
867 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
868 			if (sc->sc_enabled)
869 				error = awi_init(ifp);
870 			else
871 				error = 0;
872 		}
873 		break;
874 	}
875 	awi_unlock(sc);
876   cantlock:
877 	splx(s);
878 	return error;
879 }
880 
881 /*
882  * Called from ifmedia_ioctl via awi_ioctl with lock obtained.
883  *
884  * TBD factor with ieee80211_media_change
885  */
886 static int
887 awi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
888 {
889 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
890 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
891 	struct ifmedia_entry *ime;
892 	enum ieee80211_opmode newmode;
893 	int i, rate, newadhoc_ap, error = 0;
894 
895 	ime = ic->ic_media.ifm_cur;
896 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ime->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO) {
897 		i = -1;
898 	} else {
899 		struct ieee80211_rateset *rs =
900 		    &ic->ic_sup_rates[(ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
901 		    ? IEEE80211_MODE_FH : IEEE80211_MODE_11B];
902 		rate = ieee80211_media2rate(ime->ifm_media);
903 		if (rate == 0)
904 			return EINVAL;
905 		for (i = 0; i < rs->rs_nrates; i++) {
906 			if ((rs->rs_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) == rate)
907 				break;
908 		}
909 		if (i == rs->rs_nrates)
910 			return EINVAL;
911 	}
912 	if (ic->ic_fixed_rate != i) {
913 		ic->ic_fixed_rate = i;
914 		error = ENETRESET;
915 	}
916 
917 	/*
918 	 * combination of mediaopt
919 	 *
920 	 * hostap adhoc flag0	opmode  adhoc_ap	comment
921 	 *   +      -     -	HOSTAP      0		HostAP
922 	 *   -      +     -	IBSS        0		IBSS
923 	 *   -      +     +	AHDEMO      0		WaveLAN adhoc
924 	 *   -      -     +	IBSS        1		Melco old Sta
925 	 *							also LINK0
926 	 *   -      -     -	STA         0		Infra Station
927 	 */
928 	newadhoc_ap = 0;
929 	if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP)
930 		newmode = IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP;
931 	else if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
932 		if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_DS &&
933 		    (ime->ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0))
934 			newmode = IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO;
935 		else
936 			newmode = IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
937 	} else if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0) {
938 		newmode = IEEE80211_M_IBSS;
939 		newadhoc_ap = 1;
940 	} else
941 		newmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
942 	if (ic->ic_opmode != newmode || sc->sc_adhoc_ap != newadhoc_ap) {
943 		ic->ic_opmode = newmode;
944 		sc->sc_adhoc_ap = newadhoc_ap;
945 		error = ENETRESET;
946 	}
947 
948 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
949 		if (sc->sc_enabled)
950 			error = awi_init(ifp);
951 		else
952 			error = 0;
953 	}
954 	return error;
955 }
956 
957 static void
958 awi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
959 {
960 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
961 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
962 	int rate;
963 	enum ieee80211_phymode mode;
964 
965 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
966 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
967 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
968 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
969 	if (ic->ic_phytype == IEEE80211_T_FH)
970 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_FH;
971 	else
972 		mode = IEEE80211_MODE_11B;
973 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
974 		rate = ic->ic_bss->ni_rates.rs_rates[ic->ic_bss->ni_txrate] &
975 		    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
976 	} else {
977 		if (ic->ic_fixed_rate == -1)
978 			rate = 0;
979 		else
980 			rate = ic->ic_sup_rates[mode].
981 			    rs_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
982 	}
983 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(ic, rate, mode);
984 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
985 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR: /* we should never reach here */
986 		break;
987 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
988 		break;
989 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
990 		if (sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
991 			imr->ifm_active |= IFM_FLAG0;
992 		else
993 			imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
994 		break;
995 	case IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO:
996 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0;
997 		break;
998 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
999 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
1000 		break;
1001 	}
1002 }
1003 
1004 static int
1005 awi_mode_init(struct awi_softc *sc)
1006 {
1007 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1008 	int n, error;
1009 	struct ether_multi *enm;
1010 	struct ether_multistep step;
1011 
1012 	/* reinitialize muticast filter */
1013 	n = 0;
1014 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 0;
1015 	if (sc->sc_ic.ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP &&
1016 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
1017 		sc->sc_mib_mac.aPromiscuous_Enable = 1;
1018 		goto set_mib;
1019 	}
1020 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aPromiscuous_Enable = 0;
1021 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->sc_ec, enm);
1022 	while (enm != NULL) {
1023 		if (n == AWI_GROUP_ADDR_SIZE ||
1024 		    !IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi))
1025 			goto set_mib;
1026 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_mib_addr.aGroup_Addresses[n],
1027 		    enm->enm_addrlo);
1028 		n++;
1029 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
1030 	}
1031 	for (; n < AWI_GROUP_ADDR_SIZE; n++)
1032 		memset(sc->sc_mib_addr.aGroup_Addresses[n], 0,
1033 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1034 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 1;
1035 
1036   set_mib:
1037 	if (sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis)
1038 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
1039 	else
1040 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
1041 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.Wep_Required =
1042 	    (sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) ? AWI_WEP_ON : AWI_WEP_OFF;
1043 
1044 	if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_LOCAL, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1045 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_ADDR, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1046 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MAC, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1047 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1048 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_PHY, AWI_WAIT))) {
1049 		DPRINTF(("awi_mode_init: MIB set failed: %d\n", error));
1050 		return error;
1051 	}
1052 	return 0;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static void
1056 awi_rx_int(struct awi_softc *sc)
1057 {
1058 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1059 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1060 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
1061 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1062 	u_int8_t state, rate, rssi;
1063 	u_int16_t len;
1064 	u_int32_t frame, next, rstamp, rxoff;
1065 	struct mbuf *m;
1066 
1067 	rxoff = sc->sc_rxdoff;
1068 	for (;;) {
1069 		state = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE);
1070 		if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_OWN)
1071 			break;
1072 		if (!(state & AWI_RXD_ST_CONSUMED)) {
1073 			if (sc->sc_substate != AWI_ST_NONE)
1074 				goto rx_next;
1075 			if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_RXERROR) {
1076 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1077 				goto rx_next;
1078 			}
1079 			len    = awi_read_2(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_LEN);
1080 			rate   = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_RATE);
1081 			rssi   = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_RSSI);
1082 			frame  = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_START_FRAME) &
1083 			    0x7fff;
1084 			rstamp = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_LOCALTIME);
1085 			m = awi_devget(sc, frame, len);
1086 			if (m == NULL) {
1087 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1088 				goto rx_next;
1089 			}
1090 			if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_LF) {
1091 				/* TODO check my bss */
1092 				if (!(sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) &&
1093 				    sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1094 					sc->sc_rx_timer = 10;
1095 					ifp->if_timer = 1;
1096 				}
1097 				if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) &&
1098 				    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK2))
1099 					ieee80211_dump_pkt(m->m_data, m->m_len,
1100 					    rate / 5, rssi);
1101 				if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) ||
1102 				    sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
1103 					m = awi_ether_modcap(sc, m);
1104 				else
1105 					m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*wh));
1106 				if (m == NULL) {
1107 					ifp->if_ierrors++;
1108 					goto rx_next;
1109 				}
1110 				wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
1111 				ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh);
1112 				ieee80211_input(ic, m, ni, rssi, rstamp);
1113 				/*
1114 				 * The frame may have caused the
1115 				 * node to be marked for reclamation
1116 				 * (e.g. in response to a DEAUTH
1117 				 * message) so use release_node here
1118 				 * instead of unref_node.
1119 				 */
1120 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1121 			} else
1122 				sc->sc_rxpend = m;
1123   rx_next:
1124 			state |= AWI_RXD_ST_CONSUMED;
1125 			awi_write_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE, state);
1126 		}
1127 		next = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_NEXT);
1128 		if (next & AWI_RXD_NEXT_LAST)
1129 			break;
1130 		/* make sure the next pointer is correct */
1131 		if (next != awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_NEXT))
1132 			break;
1133 		state |= AWI_RXD_ST_OWN;
1134 		awi_write_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE, state);
1135 		rxoff = next & 0x7fff;
1136 	}
1137 	sc->sc_rxdoff = rxoff;
1138 }
1139 
1140 static void
1141 awi_tx_int(struct awi_softc *sc)
1142 {
1143 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1144 	u_int8_t flags;
1145 
1146 	while (sc->sc_txdone != sc->sc_txnext) {
1147 		flags = awi_read_1(sc, sc->sc_txdone + AWI_TXD_STATE);
1148 		if ((flags & AWI_TXD_ST_OWN) || !(flags & AWI_TXD_ST_DONE))
1149 			break;
1150 		if (flags & AWI_TXD_ST_ERROR)
1151 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1152 		sc->sc_txdone = awi_read_4(sc, sc->sc_txdone + AWI_TXD_NEXT) &
1153 		    0x7fff;
1154 	}
1155 	DPRINTF2(("awi_txint: txdone %d txnext %d txbase %d txend %d\n",
1156 	    sc->sc_txdone, sc->sc_txnext, sc->sc_txbase, sc->sc_txend));
1157 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1158 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1159 	awi_start(ifp);
1160 }
1161 
1162 static struct mbuf *
1163 awi_devget(struct awi_softc *sc, u_int32_t off, u_int16_t len)
1164 {
1165 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_if;
1166 	struct mbuf *m;
1167 	struct mbuf *top, **mp;
1168 	u_int tlen;
1169 
1170 	top = sc->sc_rxpend;
1171 	mp = &top;
1172 	if (top != NULL) {
1173 		sc->sc_rxpend = NULL;
1174 		top->m_pkthdr.len += len;
1175 		m = top;
1176 		while (*mp != NULL) {
1177 			m = *mp;
1178 			mp = &m->m_next;
1179 		}
1180 		if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
1181 			tlen = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1182 		else if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1183 			tlen = MHLEN;
1184 		else
1185 			tlen = MLEN;
1186 		tlen -= m->m_len;
1187 		if (tlen > len)
1188 			tlen = len;
1189 		awi_read_bytes(sc, off, mtod(m, u_int8_t *) + m->m_len, tlen);
1190 		off += tlen;
1191 		len -= tlen;
1192 	}
1193 
1194 	while (len > 0) {
1195 		if (top == NULL) {
1196 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1197 			if (m == NULL)
1198 				return NULL;
1199 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1200 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
1201 			m->m_len = MHLEN;
1202 			m->m_flags |= M_HASFCS;
1203 		} else {
1204 			MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1205 			if (m == NULL) {
1206 				m_freem(top);
1207 				return NULL;
1208 			}
1209 			m->m_len = MLEN;
1210 		}
1211 		if (len >= MINCLSIZE) {
1212 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1213 			if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
1214 				m->m_len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1215 		}
1216 		if (top == NULL) {
1217 			int hdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) +
1218 			    sizeof(struct llc);
1219 			char *newdata = (char *)
1220 			    ALIGN(m->m_data + hdrlen) - hdrlen;
1221 			m->m_len -= newdata - m->m_data;
1222 			m->m_data = newdata;
1223 		}
1224 		if (m->m_len > len)
1225 			m->m_len = len;
1226 		awi_read_bytes(sc, off, mtod(m, u_int8_t *), m->m_len);
1227 		off += m->m_len;
1228 		len -= m->m_len;
1229 		*mp = m;
1230 		mp = &m->m_next;
1231 	}
1232 	return top;
1233 }
1234 
1235 /*
1236  * Initialize hardware and start firmware to accept commands.
1237  * Called everytime after power on firmware.
1238  */
1239 
1240 static int
1241 awi_hw_init(struct awi_softc *sc)
1242 {
1243 	u_int8_t status;
1244 	u_int16_t intmask;
1245 	int i, error;
1246 
1247 	sc->sc_enab_intr = 0;
1248 	awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_RESET);
1249 
1250 	/* reset firmware */
1251 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
1252 	DELAY(100);
1253 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_SELFTEST, 0);
1254 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1255 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_BANNER, 0);
1256 	am79c930_gcr_clearbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
1257 	DELAY(100);
1258 
1259 	/* wait for selftest completion */
1260 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1261 		if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
1262 			return ENXIO;
1263 		if (i >= AWI_SELFTEST_TIMEOUT*hz/1000) {
1264 			printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (timeout)\n",
1265 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1266 			return ENXIO;
1267 		}
1268 		status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_SELFTEST);
1269 		if ((status & 0xf0) == 0xf0)
1270 			break;
1271 		if (sc->sc_cansleep) {
1272 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1273 			(void)tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awitst", 1);
1274 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1275 		} else {
1276 			DELAY(1000*1000/hz);
1277 		}
1278 	}
1279 	if (status != AWI_SELFTEST_PASSED) {
1280 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (code %x)\n",
1281 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, status);
1282 		return ENXIO;
1283 	}
1284 
1285 	/* check banner to confirm firmware write it */
1286 	awi_read_bytes(sc, AWI_BANNER, sc->sc_banner, AWI_BANNER_LEN);
1287 	if (memcmp(sc->sc_banner, "PCnetMobile:", 12) != 0) {
1288 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (bad banner)\n",
1289 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1290 		for (i = 0; i < AWI_BANNER_LEN; i++)
1291 			printf("%s%02x", i ? ":" : "\t", sc->sc_banner[i]);
1292 		printf("\n");
1293 		return ENXIO;
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	/* initializing interrupt */
1297 	sc->sc_enab_intr = 1;
1298 	error = awi_intr_lock(sc);
1299 	if (error)
1300 		return error;
1301 	intmask = AWI_INT_GROGGY | AWI_INT_SCAN_CMPLT |
1302 	    AWI_INT_TX | AWI_INT_RX | AWI_INT_CMD;
1303 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTMASK, ~intmask & 0xff);
1304 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTMASK2, 0);
1305 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
1306 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2, 0);
1307 	awi_intr_unlock(sc);
1308 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_ENECINT);
1309 
1310 	/* issuing interface test command */
1311 	error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_NOP, AWI_WAIT);
1312 	if (error) {
1313 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest",
1314 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1315 		if (error == ENXIO)
1316 			printf(" (no hardware)\n");
1317 		else if (error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1318 			printf(" (error %d)\n", error);
1319 		else if (sc->sc_cansleep)
1320 			printf(" (lost interrupt)\n");
1321 		else
1322 			printf(" (command timeout)\n");
1323 		return error;
1324 	}
1325 
1326 	/* Initialize VBM */
1327 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_OFFSET, 0);
1328 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_LENGTH, 1);
1329 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_BITMAP, 0);
1330 	return 0;
1331 }
1332 
1333 /*
1334  * Extract the factory default MIB value from firmware and assign the driver
1335  * default value.
1336  * Called once at attaching the interface.
1337  */
1338 
1339 static int
1340 awi_init_mibs(struct awi_softc *sc)
1341 {
1342 	int chan, i, error;
1343 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1344 	struct awi_chanset *cs;
1345 
1346 	if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_LOCAL, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1347 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_ADDR, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1348 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MAC, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1349 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1350 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_PHY, AWI_WAIT))) {
1351 		printf("%s: failed to get default mib value (error %d)\n",
1352 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, error);
1353 		return error;
1354 	}
1355 
1356 	memset(&sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail));
1357 	for (cs = awi_chanset; ; cs++) {
1358 		if (cs->cs_type == 0) {
1359 			printf("%s: failed to set available channel\n",
1360 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1361 			return ENXIO;
1362 		}
1363 		if (cs->cs_type == sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type &&
1364 		    cs->cs_region == sc->sc_mib_phy.aCurrent_Reg_Domain)
1365 			break;
1366 	}
1367 	if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1368 		for (i = cs->cs_min; i <= cs->cs_max; i++) {
1369 			chan = IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(i % 3 + 1, i);
1370 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, chan);
1371 			/* XXX for FHSS, does frequency matter? */
1372 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_freq = 0;
1373 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS;
1374 			/*
1375 			 * According to the IEEE 802.11 specification,
1376 			 * hop pattern parameter for FH phy should be
1377 			 * incremented by 3 for given hop chanset, i.e.,
1378 			 * the chanset parameter is calculated for given
1379 			 * hop patter.  However, BayStack 650 Access Points
1380 			 * apparently use fixed hop chanset parameter value
1381 			 * 1 for any hop pattern.  So we also try this
1382 			 * combination of hop chanset and pattern.
1383 			 */
1384 			chan = IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(1, i);
1385 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, chan);
1386 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_freq = 0; /* XXX */
1387 			ic->ic_channels[chan].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_FHSS;
1388 		}
1389 	} else {
1390 		for (i = cs->cs_min; i <= cs->cs_max; i++) {
1391 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, i);
1392 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_freq =
1393 			    ieee80211_ieee2mhz(i, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
1394 			ic->ic_channels[i].ic_flags = IEEE80211_CHAN_B;
1395 		}
1396 	}
1397 	sc->sc_cur_chan = cs->cs_def;
1398 	ic->ic_ibss_chan = &ic->ic_channels[cs->cs_def];
1399 
1400 	sc->sc_mib_local.Fragmentation_Dis = 1;
1401 	sc->sc_mib_local.Add_PLCP_Dis = 0;
1402 	sc->sc_mib_local.MAC_Hdr_Prsv = 0;
1403 	sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Mgmt_Que_En = 0;
1404 	sc->sc_mib_local.Re_Assembly_Dis = 1;
1405 	sc->sc_mib_local.Strip_PLCP_Dis = 0;
1406 	sc->sc_mib_local.Power_Saving_Mode_Dis = 1;
1407 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 1;
1408 	sc->sc_mib_local.Check_Seq_Cntl_Dis = 0;
1409 	sc->sc_mib_local.Flush_CFP_Queue_On_CF_End = 0;
1410 	sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
1411 	sc->sc_mib_local.PWD_Lvl = 0;
1412 	sc->sc_mib_local.CFP_Mode = 0;
1413 
1414 	/* allocate buffers */
1415 	sc->sc_txbase = AWI_BUFFERS;
1416 	sc->sc_txend = sc->sc_txbase +
1417 	    (AWI_TXD_SIZE + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) +
1418 	    sizeof(struct ether_header) + ETHERMTU) * AWI_NTXBUFS;
1419 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Tx_Buffer_Offset, sc->sc_txbase);
1420 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Tx_Buffer_Size,
1421 	    sc->sc_txend - sc->sc_txbase);
1422 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Buffer_Offset, sc->sc_txend);
1423 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Buffer_Size,
1424 	    AWI_BUFFERS_END - sc->sc_txend);
1425 	sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
1426 	sc->sc_mib_local.Fill_CFP = 0;
1427 
1428 	memset(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID, 0, AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
1429 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[0] = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
1430 
1431 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.aPower_Mgt_Mode = 0;
1432 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.aDTIM_Period = 1;
1433 	LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aATIM_Window, 0);
1434 	return 0;
1435 }
1436 
1437 static int
1438 awi_mib(struct awi_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd, u_int8_t mib, int wflag)
1439 {
1440 	int error;
1441 	u_int8_t size, *ptr;
1442 
1443 	switch (mib) {
1444 	case AWI_MIB_LOCAL:
1445 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_local;
1446 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_local);
1447 		break;
1448 	case AWI_MIB_ADDR:
1449 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_addr;
1450 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_addr);
1451 		break;
1452 	case AWI_MIB_MAC:
1453 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_mac;
1454 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_mac);
1455 		break;
1456 	case AWI_MIB_STAT:
1457 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_stat;
1458 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_stat);
1459 		break;
1460 	case AWI_MIB_MGT:
1461 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_mgt;
1462 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_mgt);
1463 		break;
1464 	case AWI_MIB_PHY:
1465 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_phy;
1466 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_phy);
1467 		break;
1468 	default:
1469 		return EINVAL;
1470 	}
1471 	if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1472 		if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0) {
1473 			if (error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
1474 				DPRINTF(("awi_mib: cmd %d inprog",
1475 				    sc->sc_cmd_inprog));
1476 			}
1477 			return error;
1478 		}
1479 	}
1480 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = cmd;
1481 	if (cmd == AWI_CMD_SET_MIB)
1482 		awi_write_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_DATA, ptr, size);
1483 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_TYPE, mib);
1484 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_SIZE, size);
1485 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_INDEX, 0);
1486 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, cmd, wflag)) != 0)
1487 		return error;
1488 	if (cmd == AWI_CMD_GET_MIB) {
1489 		awi_read_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_DATA, ptr, size);
1490 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1491 		if (awi_debug) {
1492 			int i;
1493 
1494 			printf("awi_mib: #%d:", mib);
1495 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
1496 				printf(" %02x", ptr[i]);
1497 			printf("\n");
1498 		}
1499 #endif
1500 	}
1501 	return 0;
1502 }
1503 
1504 static int
1505 awi_cmd(struct awi_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd, int wflag)
1506 {
1507 	u_int8_t status;
1508 	int error = 0;
1509 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1510 	static const char *cmdname[] = {
1511 	    "IDLE", "NOP", "SET_MIB", "INIT_TX", "FLUSH_TX", "INIT_RX",
1512 	    "KILL_RX", "SLEEP", "WAKE", "GET_MIB", "SCAN", "SYNC", "RESUME"
1513 	};
1514 #endif
1515 
1516 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1517 	if (awi_debug > 1) {
1518 		if (cmd >= sizeof(cmdname)/sizeof(cmdname[0]))
1519 			printf("awi_cmd: #%d", cmd);
1520 		else
1521 			printf("awi_cmd: %s", cmdname[cmd]);
1522 		printf(" %s\n", wflag == AWI_NOWAIT ? "nowait" : "wait");
1523 	}
1524 #endif
1525 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = cmd;
1526 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS, AWI_STAT_IDLE);
1527 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, cmd);
1528 	if (wflag == AWI_NOWAIT)
1529 		return EINPROGRESS;
1530 	if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1531 		return error;
1532 	status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS);
1533 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1534 	switch (status) {
1535 	case AWI_STAT_OK:
1536 		break;
1537 	case AWI_STAT_BADPARM:
1538 		return EINVAL;
1539 	default:
1540 		printf("%s: command %d failed %x\n",
1541 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, cmd, status);
1542 		return ENXIO;
1543 	}
1544 	return 0;
1545 }
1546 
1547 static int
1548 awi_cmd_wait(struct awi_softc *sc)
1549 {
1550 	int i, error = 0;
1551 
1552 	i = 0;
1553 	while (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1554 		if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
1555 			return ENXIO;
1556 		if (awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD) != sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1557 			printf("%s: failed to access hardware\n",
1558 			    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1559 			config_deactivate(&sc->sc_dev);
1560 			return ENXIO;
1561 		}
1562 		if (sc->sc_cansleep) {
1563 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1564 			error = tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awicmd",
1565 			    AWI_CMD_TIMEOUT*hz/1000);
1566 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1567 		} else {
1568 			if (awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS) != AWI_STAT_IDLE) {
1569 				awi_cmd_done(sc);
1570 				break;
1571 			}
1572 			if (i++ >= AWI_CMD_TIMEOUT*1000/10)
1573 				error = EWOULDBLOCK;
1574 			else
1575 				DELAY(10);
1576 		}
1577 		if (error)
1578 			break;
1579 	}
1580 	if (error) {
1581 		DPRINTF(("awi_cmd_wait: cmd 0x%x, error %d\n",
1582 		    sc->sc_cmd_inprog, error));
1583 	}
1584 	return error;
1585 }
1586 
1587 static void
1588 awi_cmd_done(struct awi_softc *sc)
1589 {
1590 	u_int8_t cmd, status;
1591 
1592 	status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS);
1593 	if (status == AWI_STAT_IDLE)
1594 		return;		/* stray interrupt */
1595 
1596 	cmd = sc->sc_cmd_inprog;
1597 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = 0;
1598 	wakeup(sc);
1599 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1600 
1601 	if (status != AWI_STAT_OK) {
1602 		printf("%s: command %d failed %x\n",
1603 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname, cmd, status);
1604 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1605 		return;
1606 	}
1607 	if (sc->sc_substate != AWI_ST_NONE)
1608 		(void)ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic, sc->sc_nstate, -1);
1609 }
1610 
1611 static int
1612 awi_next_txd(struct awi_softc *sc, int len, u_int32_t *framep, u_int32_t *ntxdp)
1613 {
1614 	u_int32_t txd, ntxd, frame;
1615 
1616 	txd = sc->sc_txnext;
1617 	frame = txd + AWI_TXD_SIZE;
1618 	if (frame + len > sc->sc_txend)
1619 		frame = sc->sc_txbase;
1620 	ntxd = frame + len;
1621 	if (ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txend)
1622 		ntxd = sc->sc_txbase;
1623 	*framep = frame;
1624 	*ntxdp = ntxd;
1625 	/*
1626 	 * Determine if there are any room in ring buffer.
1627 	 *		--- send wait,  === new data,  +++ conflict (ENOBUFS)
1628 	 *   base........................end
1629 	 *	   done----txd=====ntxd		OK
1630 	 *	 --txd=====done++++ntxd--	full
1631 	 *	 --txd=====ntxd    done--	OK
1632 	 *	 ==ntxd    done----txd===	OK
1633 	 *	 ==done++++ntxd----txd===	full
1634 	 *	 ++ntxd    txd=====done++	full
1635 	 */
1636 	if (txd < ntxd) {
1637 		if (txd < sc->sc_txdone && ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txdone)
1638 			return ENOBUFS;
1639 	} else {
1640 		if (txd < sc->sc_txdone || ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txdone)
1641 			return ENOBUFS;
1642 	}
1643 	return 0;
1644 }
1645 
1646 static int
1647 awi_lock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1648 {
1649 	int error = 0;
1650 
1651 	if (curlwp == NULL)
1652 	{
1653 		/*
1654 		 * XXX
1655 		 * Though driver ioctl should be called with context,
1656 		 * KAME ipv6 stack calls ioctl in interrupt for now.
1657 		 * We simply abort the request if there are other
1658 		 * ioctl requests in progress.
1659 		 */
1660 		if (sc->sc_busy) {
1661 			if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
1662 				return ENXIO;
1663 			return EWOULDBLOCK;
1664 		}
1665 		sc->sc_busy = 1;
1666 		sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
1667 		return 0;
1668 	}
1669 	while (sc->sc_busy) {
1670 		if (!device_is_active(&sc->sc_dev))
1671 			return ENXIO;
1672 		sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1673 		error = tsleep(sc, PWAIT | PCATCH, "awilck", 0);
1674 		sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1675 		if (error)
1676 			return error;
1677 	}
1678 	sc->sc_busy = 1;
1679 	sc->sc_cansleep = 1;
1680 	return 0;
1681 }
1682 
1683 static void
1684 awi_unlock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1685 {
1686 	sc->sc_busy = 0;
1687 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
1688 	if (sc->sc_sleep_cnt)
1689 		wakeup(sc);
1690 }
1691 
1692 static int
1693 awi_intr_lock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1694 {
1695 	u_int8_t status;
1696 	int i, retry;
1697 
1698 	status = 1;
1699 	for (retry = 0; retry < 10; retry++) {
1700 		for (i = 0; i < AWI_LOCKOUT_TIMEOUT*1000/5; i++) {
1701 			if ((status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_HOST)) == 0)
1702 				break;
1703 			DELAY(5);
1704 		}
1705 		if (status != 0)
1706 			break;
1707 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 1);
1708 		if ((status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_HOST)) == 0)
1709 			break;
1710 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 0);
1711 	}
1712 	if (status != 0) {
1713 		printf("%s: failed to lock interrupt\n",
1714 		    sc->sc_if.if_xname);
1715 		return ENXIO;
1716 	}
1717 	return 0;
1718 }
1719 
1720 static void
1721 awi_intr_unlock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1722 {
1723 
1724 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 0);
1725 }
1726 
1727 static int
1728 awi_newstate(struct ieee80211com *ic, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1729 {
1730 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
1731 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1732 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1733 	int error;
1734 	u_int8_t newmode;
1735 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1736 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1737 	static const char *stname[] =
1738 	    { "INIT", "SCAN", "AUTH", "ASSOC", "RUN" };
1739 	static const char *substname[] =
1740 	    { "NONE", "SCAN_INIT", "SCAN_SETMIB", "SCAN_SCCMD",
1741 	      "SUB_INIT", "SUB_SETSS", "SUB_SYNC" };
1742 #endif /* AWI_DEBUG */
1743 
1744 	ostate = ic->ic_state;
1745 	DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: %s (%s/%s) -> %s\n", stname[ostate],
1746 	    stname[sc->sc_nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate], stname[nstate]));
1747 
1748 	/* set LED */
1749 	switch (nstate) {
1750 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1751 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_RESET);
1752 		break;
1753 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1754 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1755 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
1756 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_ADHSC);
1757 		else
1758 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFSY);
1759 		break;
1760 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1761 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFSY);
1762 		break;
1763 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1764 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFAUTH);
1765 		break;
1766 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1767 		if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
1768 		    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
1769 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_ADHSY);
1770 		else
1771 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFASSOC);
1772 		break;
1773 	}
1774 
1775 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
1776 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1777 		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;
1778 		return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	/* state transition */
1782 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1783 		/* SCAN substate */
1784 		if (sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE) {
1785 			sc->sc_nstate = nstate;	/* next state in transition */
1786 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_INIT;
1787 		}
1788 		switch (sc->sc_substate) {
1789 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_INIT:
1790 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_SETMIB;
1791 			switch (ostate) {
1792 			case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1793 				/* beacon miss */
1794 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1795 					printf("%s: no recent beacons from %s;"
1796 					    " rescanning\n",
1797 					    ifp->if_xname,
1798 					    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_bss->ni_bssid));
1799 				/* FALLTHRU */
1800 			case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1801 			case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1802 			case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1803 				ieee80211_begin_scan(ic, 1);
1804 				/* FALLTHRU */
1805 			case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1806 				/* scan next */
1807 				break;
1808 			}
1809 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN)
1810 				newmode = AWI_SCAN_ACTIVE;
1811 			else
1812 				newmode = AWI_SCAN_PASSIVE;
1813 			if (sc->sc_mib_mgt.aScan_Mode != newmode) {
1814 				sc->sc_mib_mgt.aScan_Mode = newmode;
1815 				if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB,
1816 				    AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_NOWAIT)) != 0)
1817 					break;
1818 			}
1819 			/* FALLTHRU */
1820 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_SETMIB:
1821 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_SCCMD;
1822 			if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1823 				if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1824 					break;
1825 			}
1826 			sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_SCAN;
1827 			ni = ic->ic_bss;
1828 			awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_DURATION,
1829 			    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN) ?
1830 			    AWI_ASCAN_DURATION : AWI_PSCAN_DURATION);
1831 			if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1832 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SET,
1833 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANSET(
1834 				        ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1835 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_PATTERN,
1836 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANPAT(
1837 				        ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1838 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_IDX, 1);
1839 			} else {
1840 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SET,
1841 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1842 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_PATTERN, 0);
1843 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_IDX, 0);
1844 			}
1845 			awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SUSP, 0);
1846 			sc->sc_cur_chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
1847 			if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_SCAN, AWI_NOWAIT))
1848 			    != 0)
1849 				break;
1850 			/* FALLTHRU */
1851 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_SCCMD:
1852 			ic->ic_state = nstate;
1853 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1854 			error = EINPROGRESS;
1855 			break;
1856 		default:
1857 			DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: unexpected state %s/%s\n",
1858 			    stname[nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate]));
1859 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1860 			error = EIO;
1861 			break;
1862 		}
1863 		goto out;
1864 	}
1865 
1866 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1867 		/* set SSID and channel */
1868 		/* substate */
1869 		if (sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE) {
1870 			sc->sc_nstate = nstate;	/* next state in transition */
1871 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_INIT;
1872 		}
1873 		ni = ic->ic_bss;
1874 		switch (sc->sc_substate) {
1875 		case AWI_ST_SUB_INIT:
1876 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_SETSS;
1877 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_BSS_ID,
1878 			    ni->ni_bssid);
1879 			memset(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID, 0,
1880 			    AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
1881 			sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[0] =
1882 			    IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
1883 			sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[1] = ni->ni_esslen;
1884 			memcpy(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[2],
1885 			    ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1886 			LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aBeacon_Period,
1887 			    ni->ni_intval);
1888 			if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT,
1889 			    AWI_NOWAIT)) != 0)
1890 				break;
1891 			/* FALLTHRU */
1892 		case AWI_ST_SUB_SETSS:
1893 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_SYNC;
1894 			if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1895 				if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1896 					break;
1897 			}
1898 			sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_SYNC;
1899 			if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1900 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_SET,
1901 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANSET(
1902 				        ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1903 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_PATTERN,
1904 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANPAT(
1905 				        ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan)));
1906 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_IDX,
1907 				    ni->ni_fhindex);
1908 				awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_DWELL,
1909 				    ni->ni_fhdwell);
1910 			} else {
1911 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_SET,
1912 				    ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1913 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_PATTERN, 0);
1914 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_IDX, 0);
1915 				awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_DWELL, 0);
1916 			}
1917 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) {
1918 				memset(&ni->ni_tstamp, 0,
1919 				    sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
1920 				ni->ni_rstamp = 0;
1921 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_STARTBSS, 1);
1922 			} else
1923 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_STARTBSS, 0);
1924 			awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_MBZ, 0);
1925 			awi_write_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_TIMESTAMP,
1926 			    ni->ni_tstamp.data, sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp.data));
1927 			awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_REFTIME, ni->ni_rstamp);
1928 			sc->sc_cur_chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan);
1929 			if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_SYNC, AWI_NOWAIT))
1930 			    != 0)
1931 				break;
1932 			/* FALLTHRU */
1933 		case AWI_ST_SUB_SYNC:
1934 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1935 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) {
1936 				if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB,
1937 				    AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) != 0)
1938 					break;
1939 				IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ni->ni_bssid,
1940 				    &sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_BSS_ID);
1941 			} else {
1942 				if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1943 					sc->sc_rx_timer = 10;
1944 					ifp->if_timer = 1;
1945 				}
1946 			}
1947 			error = 0;
1948 			break;
1949 		default:
1950 			DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: unexpected state %s/%s\n",
1951 			    stname[nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate]));
1952 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1953 			error = EIO;
1954 			break;
1955 		}
1956 		goto out;
1957 	}
1958 
1959 	sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1960 
1961 	return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1962 out:
1963 	if (error != 0) {
1964 		if (error == EINPROGRESS)
1965 			error = 0;
1966 		return error;
1967 	}
1968 	return (*sc->sc_newstate)(ic, nstate, arg);
1969 }
1970 
1971 static void
1972 awi_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m0,
1973 	struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1974 	int subtype, int rssi, u_int32_t rstamp)
1975 {
1976 	struct awi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1977 
1978 	/* probe request is handled by hardware */
1979 	if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ)
1980 		return;
1981 	(*sc->sc_recv_mgmt)(ic, m0, ni, subtype, rssi, rstamp);
1982 }
1983 
1984 static int
1985 awi_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1986 	int type, int arg)
1987 {
1988 	struct awi_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
1989 
1990 	/* probe request is handled by hardware */
1991 	if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ)
1992 		return 0;
1993 	return (*sc->sc_send_mgmt)(ic, ni, type, arg);
1994 }
1995 
1996 static struct mbuf *
1997 awi_ether_encap(struct awi_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1998 {
1999 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2000 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = ic->ic_bss;
2001 	struct ether_header *eh;
2002 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2003 
2004 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
2005 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
2006 		if (m == NULL)
2007 			return NULL;
2008 	}
2009 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
2010 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_DONTWAIT);
2011 	if (m == NULL)
2012 		return NULL;
2013 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2014 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
2015 	*(u_int16_t *)wh->i_dur = 0;
2016 	*(u_int16_t *)wh->i_seq =
2017 	    htole16(ni->ni_txseqs[0] << IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT);
2018 	ni->ni_txseqs[0]++;
2019 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2020 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO) {
2021 		wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
2022 		if (sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
2023 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ni->ni_macaddr);
2024 		else
2025 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, eh->ether_dhost);
2026 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost);
2027 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, ni->ni_bssid);
2028 	} else {
2029 		wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS;
2030 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ni->ni_bssid);
2031 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost);
2032 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, eh->ether_dhost);
2033 	}
2034 	return m;
2035 }
2036 
2037 static struct mbuf *
2038 awi_ether_modcap(struct awi_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2039 {
2040 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2041 	struct ether_header eh;
2042 	struct ieee80211_frame wh;
2043 	struct llc *llc;
2044 
2045 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(wh) + sizeof(eh)) {
2046 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(wh) + sizeof(eh));
2047 		if (m == NULL)
2048 			return NULL;
2049 	}
2050 	memcpy(&wh, mtod(m, void *), sizeof(wh));
2051 	if (wh.i_fc[0] != (IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA))
2052 		return m;
2053 	memcpy(&eh, mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(wh), sizeof(eh));
2054 	m_adj(m, sizeof(eh) - sizeof(*llc));
2055 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS ||
2056 	    ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_AHDEMO)
2057 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh.i_addr2, eh.ether_shost);
2058 	memcpy(mtod(m, void *), &wh, sizeof(wh));
2059 	llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, char *) + sizeof(wh));
2060 	llc->llc_dsap = llc->llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
2061 	llc->llc_control = LLC_UI;
2062 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] = 0;
2063 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] = 0;
2064 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] = 0;
2065 	llc->llc_snap.ether_type = eh.ether_type;
2066 	return m;
2067 }
2068