xref: /netbsd-src/sys/dev/ic/awi.c (revision 08c81a9c2dc8c7300e893321eb65c0925d60871c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: awi.c,v 1.46 2002/09/03 14:54:00 onoe Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1999,2000,2001 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Bill Sommerfeld
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *        This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21  *        Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22  * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23  *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37  */
38 /*
39  * Driver for AMD 802.11 firmware.
40  * Uses am79c930 chip driver to talk to firmware running on the am79c930.
41  *
42  * More-or-less a generic ethernet-like if driver, with 802.11 gorp added.
43  */
44 
45 /*
46  * todo:
47  *	- flush tx queue on resynch.
48  *	- clear oactive on "down".
49  *	- rewrite copy-into-mbuf code
50  *	- mgmt state machine gets stuck retransmitting assoc requests.
51  *	- multicast filter.
52  *	- fix device reset so it's more likely to work
53  *	- show status goo through ifmedia.
54  *
55  * more todo:
56  *	- deal with more 802.11 frames.
57  *		- send reassoc request
58  *		- deal with reassoc response
59  *		- send/deal with disassociation
60  *	- deal with "full" access points (no room for me).
61  *	- power save mode
62  *
63  * later:
64  *	- SSID preferences
65  *	- need ioctls for poking at the MIBs
66  *	- implement ad-hoc mode (including bss creation).
67  *	- decide when to do "ad hoc" vs. infrastructure mode (IFF_LINK flags?)
68  *		(focus on inf. mode since that will be needed for ietf)
69  *	- deal with DH vs. FH versions of the card
70  *	- deal with faster cards (2mb/s)
71  *	- ?WEP goo (mmm, rc4) (it looks not particularly useful).
72  *	- ifmedia revision.
73  *	- common 802.11 mibish things.
74  *	- common 802.11 media layer.
75  */
76 
77 /*
78  * Driver for AMD 802.11 PCnetMobile firmware.
79  * Uses am79c930 chip driver to talk to firmware running on the am79c930.
80  *
81  * The initial version of the driver was written by
82  * Bill Sommerfeld <sommerfeld@netbsd.org>.
83  * Then the driver module completely rewritten to support cards with DS phy
84  * and to support adhoc mode by Atsushi Onoe <onoe@netbsd.org>
85  */
86 
87 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
88 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: awi.c,v 1.46 2002/09/03 14:54:00 onoe Exp $");
89 
90 #include "opt_inet.h"
91 #include "bpfilter.h"
92 
93 #include <sys/param.h>
94 #include <sys/systm.h>
95 #include <sys/kernel.h>
96 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
97 #include <sys/malloc.h>
98 #include <sys/proc.h>
99 #include <sys/socket.h>
100 #include <sys/sockio.h>
101 #include <sys/errno.h>
102 #include <sys/device.h>
103 
104 #include <net/if.h>
105 #include <net/if_dl.h>
106 #include <net/if_ether.h>
107 #include <net/if_media.h>
108 #include <net/if_llc.h>
109 #include <net/if_ieee80211.h>
110 
111 #ifdef INET
112 #include <netinet/in.h>
113 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
114 #ifdef __NetBSD__
115 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
116 #else
117 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
118 #endif
119 #endif
120 
121 #if NBPFILTER > 0
122 #include <net/bpf.h>
123 #endif
124 
125 #include <machine/cpu.h>
126 #include <machine/bus.h>
127 #include <machine/intr.h>
128 
129 #include <dev/ic/am79c930reg.h>
130 #include <dev/ic/am79c930var.h>
131 #include <dev/ic/awireg.h>
132 #include <dev/ic/awivar.h>
133 
134 static int  awi_init(struct ifnet *);
135 static void awi_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
136 static void awi_start(struct ifnet *);
137 static void awi_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
138 static int  awi_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
139 static int  awi_media_change(struct ifnet *);
140 static void awi_media_status(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
141 static int  awi_mode_init(struct awi_softc *);
142 static void awi_rx_int(struct awi_softc *);
143 static void awi_tx_int(struct awi_softc *);
144 static struct mbuf *awi_devget(struct awi_softc *, u_int32_t, u_int16_t);
145 static int  awi_hw_init(struct awi_softc *);
146 static int  awi_init_mibs(struct awi_softc *);
147 static int  awi_chan_check(void *, u_char *);
148 static int  awi_mib(struct awi_softc *, u_int8_t, u_int8_t, int);
149 static int  awi_cmd(struct awi_softc *, u_int8_t, int);
150 static int  awi_cmd_wait(struct awi_softc *);
151 static void awi_cmd_done(struct awi_softc *);
152 static int  awi_next_txd(struct awi_softc *, int, u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *);
153 static int  awi_lock(struct awi_softc *);
154 static void awi_unlock(struct awi_softc *);
155 static int  awi_intr_lock(struct awi_softc *);
156 static void awi_intr_unlock(struct awi_softc *);
157 static int  awi_newstate(void *, enum ieee80211_state);
158 static struct mbuf *awi_ether_encap(struct awi_softc *, struct mbuf *);
159 static struct mbuf *awi_ether_modcap(struct awi_softc *, struct mbuf *);
160 
161 /* unalligned little endian access */
162 #define LE_READ_2(p)							\
163 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8))
164 #define LE_READ_4(p)							\
165 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0]      ) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] <<  8) |	\
166 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[2] << 16) | (((u_int8_t *)(p))[3] << 24))
167 #define LE_WRITE_2(p, v)						\
168 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0] = (((u_int32_t)(v)      ) & 0xff)),	\
169 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >>  8) & 0xff)))
170 #define LE_WRITE_4(p, v)						\
171 	((((u_int8_t *)(p))[0] = (((u_int32_t)(v)      ) & 0xff)),	\
172 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[1] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >>  8) & 0xff)),	\
173 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[2] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >> 16) & 0xff)),	\
174 	 (((u_int8_t *)(p))[3] = (((u_int32_t)(v) >> 24) & 0xff)))
175 
176 struct awi_chanset awi_chanset[] = {
177     /* PHY type        domain            min max def */
178     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_JP,  6, 17,  6 },
179     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_ES,  0, 26,  1 },
180     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_FR,  0, 32,  1 },
181     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_US,  0, 77,  1 },
182     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_CA,  0, 77,  1 },
183     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_EU,  0, 77,  1 },
184     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_JP, 14, 14, 14 },
185     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_ES, 10, 11, 10 },
186     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_FR, 10, 13, 10 },
187     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_US,  1, 11,  3 },
188     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_CA,  1, 11,  3 },
189     { AWI_PHY_TYPE_DS, AWI_REG_DOMAIN_EU,  1, 13,  3 },
190     { 0, 0 }
191 };
192 
193 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
194 int awi_debug;
195 
196 #define	DPRINTF(X)	if (awi_debug) printf X
197 #define	DPRINTF2(X)	if (awi_debug > 1) printf X
198 #else
199 #define	DPRINTF(X)
200 #define	DPRINTF2(X)
201 #endif
202 
203 int
204 awi_attach(struct awi_softc *sc)
205 {
206 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
207 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
208 	int s, i, error, nrate;
209 	int mword;
210 	struct ifmediareq imr;
211 
212 	s = splnet();
213 	sc->sc_busy = 1;
214 	sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
215 	if ((error = awi_hw_init(sc)) != 0) {
216 		sc->sc_invalid = 1;
217 		splx(s);
218 		return error;
219 	}
220 	error = awi_init_mibs(sc);
221 	if (error != 0) {
222 		sc->sc_invalid = 1;
223 		splx(s);
224 		return error;
225 	}
226 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
227 	ifp->if_flags =
228 	    IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_NOTRAILERS;
229 	ifp->if_ioctl = awi_ioctl;
230 	ifp->if_start = awi_start;
231 	ifp->if_init = awi_init;
232 	ifp->if_stop = awi_stop;
233 	ifp->if_watchdog = awi_watchdog;
234 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
235 	memcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, IFNAMSIZ);
236 
237 	if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH)
238 		ic->ic_flags = IEEE80211_F_FH;
239 	else
240 		ic->ic_flags = IEEE80211_F_DS;
241 	ic->ic_flags |=
242 	    IEEE80211_F_HASWEP | IEEE80211_F_HASIBSS | IEEE80211_F_HASHAP;
243 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
244 	ic->ic_newstate = awi_newstate;
245 	ic->ic_chancheck = awi_chan_check;
246 	nrate = sc->sc_mib_phy.aSuprt_Data_Rates[1];
247 	memcpy(ic->ic_sup_rates, sc->sc_mib_phy.aSuprt_Data_Rates + 2, nrate);
248 	memcpy(ic->ic_myaddr, sc->sc_mib_addr.aMAC_Address, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
249 
250 	printf("%s: IEEE802.11 %s %dMbps (firmware %s)\n",
251 	    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
252 	    sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH ? "FH" : "DS",
253 	    (ic->ic_sup_rates[nrate - 1] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2,
254 	    sc->sc_banner);
255 	printf("%s: 802.11 address: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
256 	    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_myaddr));
257 
258 	if_attach(ifp);
259 	ieee80211_ifattach(ifp);
260 
261 	/* probe request is handled by hardware */
262 	ic->ic_send_mgmt[IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ
263 	    >> IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT] = NULL;
264 	ic->ic_recv_mgmt[IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ
265 	    >> IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT] = NULL;
266 
267 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_media, 0, awi_media_change, awi_media_status);
268 #define	ADD(s, o)	ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_media, \
269 	IFM_MAKEWORD(IFM_IEEE80211, (s), (o), 0), 0, NULL)
270 	ADD(IFM_AUTO, 0);				/* infra mode */
271 	ADD(IFM_AUTO, IFM_FLAG0);			/* melco compat mode */
272 	ADD(IFM_AUTO, IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC);		/* IBSS mode */
273 	if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type != AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH)
274 		ADD(IFM_AUTO, IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0);
275 							/* lucent compat mode */
276 	ADD(IFM_AUTO, IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP);
277 	for (i = 0; i < nrate; i++) {
278 		mword = ieee80211_rate2media(ic->ic_sup_rates[i],
279 		    (ic->ic_flags & (IEEE80211_F_FH | IEEE80211_F_DS)));
280 		if (mword == 0)
281 			continue;
282 		ADD(mword, 0);
283 		ADD(mword, IFM_FLAG0);
284 		ADD(mword, IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC);
285 		if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type != AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH)
286 			ADD(mword, IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC | IFM_FLAG0);
287 		ADD(mword, IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP);
288 	}
289 #undef	ADD
290 	awi_media_status(ifp, &imr);
291 	ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_media, imr.ifm_active);
292 
293 	if ((sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(awi_shutdown, sc)) == NULL)
294 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
295 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
296 	if ((sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(awi_power, sc)) == NULL)
297 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish power hook\n",
298 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
299 	sc->sc_attached = 1;
300 	splx(s);
301 
302 	/* ready to accept ioctl */
303 	awi_unlock(sc);
304 
305 	return 0;
306 }
307 
308 int
309 awi_detach(struct awi_softc *sc)
310 {
311 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
312 	int s;
313 
314 	if (!sc->sc_attached)
315 		return 0;
316 
317 	s = splnet();
318 	sc->sc_invalid = 1;
319 	awi_stop(ifp, 1);
320 	while (sc->sc_sleep_cnt > 0) {
321 		wakeup(sc);
322 		(void)tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awidet", 1);
323 	}
324 	ifmedia_delete_instance(&sc->sc_media, IFM_INST_ANY);
325 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ifp);
326 	if_detach(ifp);
327 	shutdownhook_disestablish(sc->sc_sdhook);
328 	powerhook_disestablish(sc->sc_powerhook);
329 	splx(s);
330 	return 0;
331 }
332 
333 int
334 awi_activate(struct device *self, enum devact act)
335 {
336 	struct awi_softc *sc = (struct awi_softc *)self;
337 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
338 	int s, error = 0;
339 
340 	s = splnet();
341 	switch (act) {
342 	case DVACT_ACTIVATE:
343 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
344 		break;
345 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
346 		sc->sc_invalid = 1;
347 		if_deactivate(ifp);
348 		break;
349 	}
350 	splx(s);
351 	return error;
352 }
353 
354 void
355 awi_power(int why, void *arg)
356 {
357 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
358 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
359 	int s;
360 	int ocansleep;
361 
362 	DPRINTF(("awi_power: %d\n", why));
363 	s = splnet();
364 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
365 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
366 	switch (why) {
367 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
368 	case PWR_STANDBY:
369 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
370 		break;
371 	case PWR_RESUME:
372 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
373 			awi_init(ifp);
374 			(void)awi_intr(sc);	/* make sure */
375 		}
376 		break;
377 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
378 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
379 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
380 		break;
381 	}
382 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
383 	splx(s);
384 }
385 
386 void
387 awi_shutdown(void *arg)
388 {
389 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
390 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
391 
392 	if (sc->sc_attached)
393 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
394 }
395 
396 int
397 awi_intr(void *arg)
398 {
399 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
400 	u_int16_t status;
401 	int error, handled = 0, ocansleep;
402 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
403 	static const char *intname[] = {
404 	    "CMD", "RX", "TX", "SCAN_CMPLT",
405 	    "CFP_START", "DTIM", "CFP_ENDING", "GROGGY",
406 	    "TXDATA", "TXBCAST", "TXPS", "TXCF",
407 	    "TXMGT", "#13", "RXDATA", "RXMGT"
408 	};
409 #endif
410 
411 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || !sc->sc_enab_intr || sc->sc_invalid)
412 		return 0;
413 
414 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip,
415 	    AM79C930_GCR_DISPWDN | AM79C930_GCR_ECINT);
416 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_DIS_PWRDN, 1);
417 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
418 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
419 
420 	for (;;) {
421 		if ((error = awi_intr_lock(sc)) != 0)
422 			break;
423 		status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT);
424 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
425 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
426 		status |= awi_read_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2) << 8;
427 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2, 0);
428 		DELAY(10);
429 		awi_intr_unlock(sc);
430 		if (!sc->sc_cmd_inprog)
431 			status &= ~AWI_INT_CMD;	/* make sure */
432 		if (status == 0)
433 			break;
434 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
435 		if (awi_debug > 1) {
436 			int i;
437 
438 			printf("awi_intr: status 0x%04x", status);
439 			for (i = 0; i < sizeof(intname)/sizeof(intname[0]);
440 			    i++) {
441 				if (status & (1 << i))
442 					printf(" %s", intname[i]);
443 			}
444 			printf("\n");
445 		}
446 #endif
447 		handled = 1;
448 		if (status & AWI_INT_RX)
449 			awi_rx_int(sc);
450 		if (status & AWI_INT_TX)
451 			awi_tx_int(sc);
452 		if (status & AWI_INT_CMD)
453 			awi_cmd_done(sc);
454 		if (status & AWI_INT_SCAN_CMPLT) {
455 			if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN &&
456 			    sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE)
457 				ieee80211_next_scan(&sc->sc_ic.ic_if);
458 		}
459 	}
460 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
461 	am79c930_gcr_clearbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_DISPWDN);
462 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_DIS_PWRDN, 0);
463 	return handled;
464 }
465 
466 static int
467 awi_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
468 {
469 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
470 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
471 	struct ieee80211_bss *bs = &ic->ic_bss;
472 	int i, error;
473 
474 	DPRINTF(("awi_init: enabled=%d\n", sc->sc_enabled));
475 	if (sc->sc_enabled) {
476 		awi_stop(ifp, 0);
477 	} else {
478 		if (sc->sc_enable)
479 			(*sc->sc_enable)(sc);
480 		sc->sc_enabled = 1;
481 		if ((error = awi_hw_init(sc)) != 0) {
482 			awi_stop(ifp, 1);
483 			return error;
484 		}
485 	}
486 	ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_INIT;
487 
488 	sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode =
489 	    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ADHOC) ? 0 : 1;
490 	sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP =
491 	    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_HOSTAP) ? 1 : 0;
492 	memset(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID, 0, AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
493 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[0] = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
494 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[1] = ic->ic_des_esslen;
495 	memcpy(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[2], ic->ic_des_essid,
496 	    ic->ic_des_esslen);
497 
498 	if ((error = awi_mode_init(sc)) != 0) {
499 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: awi_mode_init failed %d\n", error));
500 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
501 		return error;
502 	}
503 
504 	/* start transmitter */
505 	sc->sc_txdone = sc->sc_txnext = sc->sc_txbase;
506 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_START, 0);
507 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NEXT, 0);
508 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_LENGTH, 0);
509 	awi_write_1(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_RATE, 0);
510 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NDA, 0);
511 	awi_write_4(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_NRA, 0);
512 	awi_write_1(sc, sc->sc_txbase + AWI_TXD_STATE, 0);
513 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_DATA, sc->sc_txbase);
514 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_MGT, 0);
515 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_BCAST, 0);
516 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_PS, 0);
517 	awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_TX_CF, 0);
518 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_INIT_TX, AWI_WAIT)) != 0) {
519 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: failed to start transmitter: %d\n", error));
520 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
521 		return error;
522 	}
523 
524 	/* start receiver */
525 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_INIT_RX, AWI_WAIT)) != 0) {
526 		DPRINTF(("awi_init: failed to start receiver: %d\n", error));
527 		awi_stop(ifp, 1);
528 		return error;
529 	}
530 	sc->sc_rxdoff = awi_read_4(sc, AWI_CA_IRX_DATA_DESC);
531 	sc->sc_rxmoff = awi_read_4(sc, AWI_CA_IRX_PS_DESC);
532 
533 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
534 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
535 
536 	if (((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ADHOC) && sc->sc_no_bssid) ||
537 	    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_HOSTAP)) {
538 		bs->bs_chan = ic->ic_ibss_chan;
539 		bs->bs_intval = ic->ic_lintval;
540 		bs->bs_rssi = 0;
541 		bs->bs_rstamp = 0;
542 		memset(bs->bs_tstamp, 0, sizeof(bs->bs_tstamp));
543 		bs->bs_nrate = 0;
544 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE; i++) {
545 			if (ic->ic_sup_rates[i])
546 				bs->bs_rates[bs->bs_nrate++] =
547 				    ic->ic_sup_rates[i];
548 		}
549 		memcpy(bs->bs_macaddr, ic->ic_myaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
550 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_HOSTAP) {
551 			memcpy(bs->bs_bssid, ic->ic_myaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
552 			bs->bs_esslen = ic->ic_des_esslen;
553 			memcpy(bs->bs_essid, ic->ic_des_essid, bs->bs_esslen);
554 			bs->bs_capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_ESS;
555 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_FH) {
556 				bs->bs_fhdwell = 200;   /* XXX */
557 				bs->bs_fhindex = 1;
558 			}
559 		} else {
560 			bs->bs_capinfo = IEEE80211_CAPINFO_IBSS;
561 			memset(bs->bs_bssid, 0, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
562 			bs->bs_esslen = 0;
563 		}
564 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WEPON)
565 			bs->bs_capinfo |= IEEE80211_CAPINFO_PRIVACY;
566 		ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;
567 		ic->ic_state = IEEE80211_S_SCAN;	/*XXX*/
568 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
569 		ieee80211_new_state(&ic->ic_if, IEEE80211_S_RUN, -1);
570 	} else {
571 		bs->bs_chan = sc->sc_cur_chan;
572 		ieee80211_new_state(&ic->ic_if, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
573 	}
574 	return 0;
575 }
576 
577 static void
578 awi_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
579 {
580 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
581 
582 	if (!sc->sc_enabled)
583 		return;
584 
585 	DPRINTF(("awi_stop(%d)\n", disable));
586 
587 	ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic.ic_if, IEEE80211_S_INIT, -1);
588 
589 	if (!sc->sc_invalid) {
590 		if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog)
591 			(void)awi_cmd_wait(sc);
592 		(void)awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_KILL_RX, AWI_WAIT);
593 		sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_FLUSH_TX;
594 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_DATA, 1);
595 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_MGT, 0);
596 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_BCAST, 0);
597 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_PS, 0);
598 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_FTX_CF, 0);
599 		(void)awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_FLUSH_TX, AWI_WAIT);
600 	}
601 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE);
602 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
603 	sc->sc_tx_timer = sc->sc_rx_timer = 0;
604 	if (sc->sc_rxpend != NULL) {
605 		m_freem(sc->sc_rxpend);
606 		sc->sc_rxpend = NULL;
607 	}
608 	IFQ_PURGE(&ifp->if_snd);
609 
610 	if (disable) {
611 		if (sc->sc_disable)
612 			(*sc->sc_disable)(sc);
613 		sc->sc_enabled = 0;
614 	}
615 }
616 
617 static void
618 awi_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
619 {
620 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
621 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
622 	struct mbuf *m, *m0;
623 	int len, dowep;
624 	u_int32_t txd, frame, ntxd;
625 	u_int8_t rate;
626 
627 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || sc->sc_invalid)
628 		return;
629 
630 	for (;;) {
631 		txd = sc->sc_txnext;
632 		IF_POLL(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
633 		dowep = 0;
634 		if (m0 != NULL) {
635 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
636 			if (awi_next_txd(sc, len, &frame, &ntxd)) {
637 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
638 				break;
639 			}
640 			IF_DEQUEUE(&ic->ic_mgtq, m0);
641 		} else {
642 			if (ic->ic_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
643 				break;
644 			IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
645 			if (m0 == NULL)
646 				break;
647 			/*
648 			 * Need to calculate the real length to determine
649 			 * if the transmit buffer has a room for the packet.
650 			 */
651 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame);
652 			if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) && !sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
653 				len += sizeof(struct llc) -
654 				    sizeof(struct ether_header);
655 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WEPON) {
656 				dowep = 1;
657 				len += IEEE80211_WEP_IVLEN +
658 				    IEEE80211_WEP_KIDLEN + IEEE80211_WEP_CRCLEN;
659 			}
660 			if (awi_next_txd(sc, len, &frame, &ntxd)) {
661 				ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
662 				break;
663 			}
664 			IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
665 			ifp->if_opackets++;
666 #if NBPFILTER > 0
667 			if (ifp->if_bpf)
668 				bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m0);
669 #endif
670 			if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) || sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
671 				m0 = awi_ether_encap(sc, m0);
672 			else
673 				m0 = ieee80211_encap(ifp, m0);
674 			if (m0 == NULL) {
675 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
676 				continue;
677 			}
678 		}
679 #if NBPFILTER > 0
680 		if (ic->ic_rawbpf)
681 			bpf_mtap(ic->ic_rawbpf, m0);
682 #endif
683 		if (dowep) {
684 			if ((m0 = ieee80211_wep_crypt(ifp, m0, 1)) == NULL) {
685 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
686 				continue;
687 			}
688 		}
689 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
690 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != len) {
691 			printf("%s: length %d should be %d\n",
692 			    ifp->if_xname, m0->m_pkthdr.len, len);
693 			m_freem(m0);
694 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
695 			continue;
696 		}
697 #endif
698 
699 		if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) && (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK2))
700 			ieee80211_dump_pkt(m0->m_data, m0->m_len,
701 			    ic->ic_bss.bs_rates[ic->ic_bss.bs_txrate] &
702 			    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL, -1);
703 
704 		for (m = m0, len = 0; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
705 			awi_write_bytes(sc, frame + len, mtod(m, u_int8_t *),
706 			    m->m_len);
707 			len += m->m_len;
708 		}
709 		m_freem(m0);
710 		rate = (ic->ic_bss.bs_rates[ic->ic_bss.bs_txrate] &
711 		    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) * 5;
712 		awi_write_1(sc, ntxd + AWI_TXD_STATE, 0);
713 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_START, frame);
714 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NEXT, ntxd);
715 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_LENGTH, len);
716 		awi_write_1(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_RATE, rate);
717 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NDA, 0);
718 		awi_write_4(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_NRA, 0);
719 		awi_write_1(sc, txd + AWI_TXD_STATE, AWI_TXD_ST_OWN);
720 		sc->sc_txnext = ntxd;
721 
722 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
723 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
724 	}
725 }
726 
727 static void
728 awi_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
729 {
730 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
731 	u_int32_t prevdone;
732 	int ocansleep;
733 
734 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
735 	if (!sc->sc_enabled || sc->sc_invalid)
736 		return;
737 
738 	ocansleep = sc->sc_cansleep;
739 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
740 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer) {
741 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
742 			printf("%s: device timeout\n", ifp->if_xname);
743 			prevdone = sc->sc_txdone;
744 			awi_tx_int(sc);
745 			if (sc->sc_txdone == prevdone) {
746 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
747 				awi_init(ifp);
748 				goto out;
749 			}
750 		}
751 		ifp->if_timer = 1;
752 	}
753 	if (sc->sc_rx_timer) {
754 		if (--sc->sc_rx_timer == 0) {
755 			if (sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
756 				ieee80211_new_state(ifp, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
757 				goto out;
758 			}
759 		} else
760 			ifp->if_timer = 1;
761 	}
762 	/* TODO: rate control */
763 	ieee80211_watchdog(ifp);
764   out:
765 	sc->sc_cansleep = ocansleep;
766 }
767 
768 static int
769 awi_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
770 {
771 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
772 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
773 	int s, error;
774 
775 	s = splnet();
776 	/* serialize ioctl, since we may sleep */
777 	if ((error = awi_lock(sc)) != 0)
778 		goto cantlock;
779 
780 	switch (cmd) {
781 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
782 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
783 			if (sc->sc_enabled) {
784 				/*
785 				 * To avoid rescanning another access point,
786 				 * do not call awi_init() here.  Instead,
787 				 * only reflect promisc mode settings.
788 				 */
789 				error = awi_mode_init(sc);
790 			} else
791 				error = awi_init(ifp);
792 		} else if (sc->sc_enabled)
793 			awi_stop(ifp, 1);
794 		break;
795 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
796 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
797 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_media, cmd);
798 		break;
799 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
800 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
801 		error = (cmd == SIOCADDMULTI) ?
802 		    ether_addmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ic.ic_ec) :
803 		    ether_delmulti(ifr, &sc->sc_ic.ic_ec);
804 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
805 			/* do not rescan */
806 			if (sc->sc_enabled)
807 				error = awi_mode_init(sc);
808 			else
809 				error = 0;
810 		}
811 		break;
812 	default:
813 		error = ieee80211_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
814 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
815 			if (sc->sc_enabled)
816 				error = awi_init(ifp);
817 			else
818 				error = 0;
819 		}
820 		break;
821 	}
822 	awi_unlock(sc);
823   cantlock:
824 	splx(s);
825 	return error;
826 }
827 
828 /*
829  * Called from ifmedia_ioctl via awi_ioctl with lock obtained.
830  */
831 static int
832 awi_media_change(struct ifnet *ifp)
833 {
834 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
835 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
836 	struct ifmedia_entry *ime;
837 	int i, rate, error = 0;
838 
839 	ime = sc->sc_media.ifm_cur;
840 	if (IFM_SUBTYPE(ime->ifm_media) == IFM_AUTO) {
841 		ic->ic_fixed_rate = -1;
842 	} else {
843 		rate = ieee80211_media2rate(ime->ifm_media,
844 		    (ic->ic_flags & (IEEE80211_F_FH | IEEE80211_F_DS)));
845 		if (rate == 0)
846 			return EINVAL;
847 		for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE; i++) {
848 			if ((ic->ic_sup_rates[i] & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) == rate)
849 				break;
850 		}
851 		if (i == IEEE80211_RATE_SIZE)
852 			return EINVAL;
853 		ic->ic_fixed_rate = i;
854 	}
855 
856 	/*
857 	 *  ADHOC,-FLAG0  ADHOC|~HOSTAP,  !no_bssid, !adhoc_ap	IBSS
858 	 *  ADHOC, FLAG0  ADHOC|~HOSTAP,   no_bssid, !adhoc_ap	WaveLAN adhoc
859 	 * -ADHOC, FLAG0  ADHOC|~HOSTAP,  !no_bssid,  adhoc_ap	Melco old AP
860 	 *						also LINK0
861 	 * -ADHOC,HOSTAP  ~ADHOC|HOSTAP,  !no_bssid, !adhoc_ap	HostAP
862 	 * -ADHOC,-FLAG0  ~ADHOC|~HOSTAP, !no_bssid, !adhoc_ap	Infra
863 	 */
864 	if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC) {
865 		if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ADHOC) == 0 ||
866 		    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_IBSSON) == 0 ||
867 		    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_HOSTAP) ||
868 		    sc->sc_adhoc_ap) {
869 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_ADHOC | IEEE80211_F_IBSSON;
870 			ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_HOSTAP;
871 			sc->sc_adhoc_ap = 0;
872 			error = ENETRESET;
873 		}
874 		if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type != AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH &&
875 		    (ime->ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0)) {
876 			if (sc->sc_no_bssid == 0) {
877 				sc->sc_no_bssid = 1;
878 				error = ENETRESET;
879 			}
880 		} else {
881 			if (sc->sc_no_bssid) {
882 				sc->sc_no_bssid = 0;
883 				error = ENETRESET;
884 			}
885 		}
886 	} else if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_FLAG0) {
887 		if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ADHOC) == 0 ||
888 		    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_IBSSON) ||
889 		    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_HOSTAP) ||
890 		    sc->sc_no_bssid || !sc->sc_adhoc_ap) {
891 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_ADHOC;
892 			ic->ic_flags &=
893 			    ~(IEEE80211_F_IBSSON | IEEE80211_F_HOSTAP);
894 			sc->sc_no_bssid = 0;
895 			sc->sc_adhoc_ap = 1;
896 			error = ENETRESET;
897 		}
898 	} else if (ime->ifm_media & IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP) {
899 		if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ADHOC) ||
900 		    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_IBSSON) ||
901 		    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_HOSTAP) == 0 ||
902 		    sc->sc_no_bssid || sc->sc_adhoc_ap) {
903 			ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_HOSTAP;
904 			ic->ic_flags &=
905 			    ~(IEEE80211_F_ADHOC | IEEE80211_F_IBSSON);
906 			sc->sc_no_bssid = 0;
907 			sc->sc_adhoc_ap = 0;
908 			error = ENETRESET;
909 		}
910 	} else {
911 		if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ADHOC) ||
912 		    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_IBSSON) ||
913 		    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_HOSTAP) ||
914 		    sc->sc_no_bssid || sc->sc_adhoc_ap) {
915 			ic->ic_flags &= ~(IEEE80211_F_ADHOC |
916 			    IEEE80211_F_IBSSON | IEEE80211_F_HOSTAP);
917 			sc->sc_no_bssid = 0;
918 			sc->sc_adhoc_ap = 0;
919 			error = ENETRESET;
920 		}
921 	}
922 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
923 		if (sc->sc_enabled)
924 			error = awi_init(ifp);
925 		else
926 			error = 0;
927 	}
928 	return error;
929 }
930 
931 static void
932 awi_media_status(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *imr)
933 {
934 	struct awi_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
935 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
936 	int rate;
937 
938 	imr->ifm_status = IFM_AVALID;
939 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
940 		imr->ifm_status |= IFM_ACTIVE;
941 	imr->ifm_active = IFM_IEEE80211;
942 	if (ic->ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN)
943 		rate = ic->ic_bss.bs_rates[ic->ic_bss.bs_txrate] &
944 		    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
945 	else {
946 		if (ic->ic_fixed_rate == -1)
947 			rate = 0;
948 		else
949 			rate = ic->ic_sup_rates[ic->ic_fixed_rate] &
950 			    IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
951 	}
952 	imr->ifm_active |= ieee80211_rate2media(rate,
953 	    (ic->ic_flags & (IEEE80211_F_FH | IEEE80211_F_DS)));
954 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_HOSTAP)
955 		imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_HOSTAP;
956 	else if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ADHOC) {
957 		if (sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
958 			imr->ifm_active |= IFM_FLAG0;
959 		else {
960 			imr->ifm_active |= IFM_IEEE80211_ADHOC;
961 			if (sc->sc_no_bssid)
962 				imr->ifm_active |= IFM_FLAG0;
963 		}
964 	}
965 }
966 
967 static int
968 awi_mode_init(struct awi_softc *sc)
969 {
970 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
971 	int n, error;
972 	struct ether_multi *enm;
973 	struct ether_multistep step;
974 
975 	/* reinitialize muticast filter */
976 	n = 0;
977 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 0;
978 	if ((sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_HOSTAP) == 0 &&
979 	    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)) {
980 		sc->sc_mib_mac.aPromiscuous_Enable = 1;
981 		goto set_mib;
982 	}
983 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aPromiscuous_Enable = 0;
984 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, &sc->sc_ic.ic_ec, enm);
985 	while (enm != NULL) {
986 		if (n == AWI_GROUP_ADDR_SIZE ||
987 		    memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN)
988 		    != 0)
989 			goto set_mib;
990 		memcpy(sc->sc_mib_addr.aGroup_Addresses[n], enm->enm_addrlo,
991 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
992 		n++;
993 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
994 	}
995 	for (; n < AWI_GROUP_ADDR_SIZE; n++)
996 		memset(sc->sc_mib_addr.aGroup_Addresses[n], 0, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
997 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 1;
998 
999   set_mib:
1000 	if (sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis)
1001 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
1002 	else
1003 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
1004 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.Wep_Required =
1005 	    (sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WEPON) ? AWI_WEP_ON : AWI_WEP_OFF;
1006 
1007 	if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_LOCAL, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1008 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_ADDR, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1009 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MAC, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1010 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1011 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_PHY, AWI_WAIT))) {
1012 		DPRINTF(("awi_mode_init: MIB set failed: %d\n", error));
1013 		return error;
1014 	}
1015 	return 0;
1016 }
1017 
1018 static void
1019 awi_rx_int(struct awi_softc *sc)
1020 {
1021 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
1022 	u_int8_t state, rate, rssi;
1023 	u_int16_t len;
1024 	u_int32_t frame, next, rstamp, rxoff;
1025 	struct mbuf *m;
1026 
1027 	rxoff = sc->sc_rxdoff;
1028 	for (;;) {
1029 		state = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE);
1030 		if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_OWN)
1031 			break;
1032 		if (!(state & AWI_RXD_ST_CONSUMED)) {
1033 			if (sc->sc_substate != AWI_ST_NONE)
1034 				goto rx_next;
1035 			if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_RXERROR) {
1036 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1037 				goto rx_next;
1038 			}
1039 			len    = awi_read_2(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_LEN);
1040 			rate   = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_RATE);
1041 			rssi   = awi_read_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_RSSI);
1042 			frame  = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_START_FRAME) &
1043 			    0x7fff;
1044 			rstamp = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_LOCALTIME);
1045 			m = awi_devget(sc, frame, len);
1046 			if (m == NULL) {
1047 				ifp->if_ierrors++;
1048 				goto rx_next;
1049 			}
1050 			if (state & AWI_RXD_ST_LF) {
1051 				/* TODO check my bss */
1052 				if (!(sc->sc_ic.ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) &&
1053 				    sc->sc_ic.ic_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1054 					sc->sc_rx_timer = 10;
1055 					ifp->if_timer = 1;
1056 				}
1057 				if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) &&
1058 				    (ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK2))
1059 					ieee80211_dump_pkt(m->m_data, m->m_len,
1060 					    rate / 5, rssi);
1061 				if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK0) ||
1062 				    sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
1063 					m = awi_ether_modcap(sc, m);
1064 				if (m == NULL)
1065 					ifp->if_ierrors++;
1066 				else
1067 					ieee80211_input(ifp, m, rssi, rstamp);
1068 			} else
1069 				sc->sc_rxpend = m;
1070   rx_next:
1071 			state |= AWI_RXD_ST_CONSUMED;
1072 			awi_write_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE, state);
1073 		}
1074 		next = awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_NEXT);
1075 		if (next & AWI_RXD_NEXT_LAST)
1076 			break;
1077 		/* make sure the next pointer is correct */
1078 		if (next != awi_read_4(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_NEXT))
1079 			break;
1080 		state |= AWI_RXD_ST_OWN;
1081 		awi_write_1(sc, rxoff + AWI_RXD_HOST_DESC_STATE, state);
1082 		rxoff = next & 0x7fff;
1083 	}
1084 	sc->sc_rxdoff = rxoff;
1085 }
1086 
1087 static void
1088 awi_tx_int(struct awi_softc *sc)
1089 {
1090 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
1091 	u_int8_t flags;
1092 
1093 	while (sc->sc_txdone != sc->sc_txnext) {
1094 		flags = awi_read_1(sc, sc->sc_txdone + AWI_TXD_STATE);
1095 		if ((flags & AWI_TXD_ST_OWN) || !(flags & AWI_TXD_ST_DONE))
1096 			break;
1097 		if (flags & AWI_TXD_ST_ERROR)
1098 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1099 		sc->sc_txdone = awi_read_4(sc, sc->sc_txdone + AWI_TXD_NEXT) &
1100 		    0x7fff;
1101 	}
1102 	DPRINTF2(("awi_txint: txdone %d txnext %d txbase %d txend %d\n",
1103 	    sc->sc_txdone, sc->sc_txnext, sc->sc_txbase, sc->sc_txend));
1104 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1105 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1106 	awi_start(ifp);
1107 }
1108 
1109 static struct mbuf *
1110 awi_devget(struct awi_softc *sc, u_int32_t off, u_int16_t len)
1111 {
1112 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ic.ic_if;
1113 	struct mbuf *m;
1114 	struct mbuf *top, **mp;
1115 	u_int tlen;
1116 
1117 	top = sc->sc_rxpend;
1118 	mp = &top;
1119 	if (top != NULL) {
1120 		sc->sc_rxpend = NULL;
1121 		top->m_pkthdr.len += len;
1122 		m = top;
1123 		while (*mp != NULL) {
1124 			m = *mp;
1125 			mp = &m->m_next;
1126 		}
1127 		if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
1128 			tlen = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1129 		else if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
1130 			tlen = MHLEN;
1131 		else
1132 			tlen = MLEN;
1133 		tlen -= m->m_len;
1134 		if (tlen > len)
1135 			tlen = len;
1136 		awi_read_bytes(sc, off, mtod(m, u_int8_t *) + m->m_len, tlen);
1137 		off += tlen;
1138 		len -= tlen;
1139 	}
1140 
1141 	while (len > 0) {
1142 		if (top == NULL) {
1143 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1144 			if (m == NULL)
1145 				return NULL;
1146 			m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
1147 			m->m_pkthdr.len = len;
1148 			m->m_len = MHLEN;
1149 			m->m_flags |= M_HASFCS;
1150 		} else {
1151 			MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1152 			if (m == NULL) {
1153 				m_freem(top);
1154 				return NULL;
1155 			}
1156 			m->m_len = MLEN;
1157 		}
1158 		if (len >= MINCLSIZE) {
1159 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1160 			if (m->m_flags & M_EXT)
1161 				m->m_len = m->m_ext.ext_size;
1162 		}
1163 		if (top == NULL) {
1164 			int hdrlen = sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) +
1165 			    sizeof(struct llc);
1166 			caddr_t newdata = (caddr_t)
1167 			    ALIGN(m->m_data + hdrlen) - hdrlen;
1168 			m->m_len -= newdata - m->m_data;
1169 			m->m_data = newdata;
1170 		}
1171 		if (m->m_len > len)
1172 			m->m_len = len;
1173 		awi_read_bytes(sc, off, mtod(m, u_int8_t *), m->m_len);
1174 		off += m->m_len;
1175 		len -= m->m_len;
1176 		*mp = m;
1177 		mp = &m->m_next;
1178 	}
1179 	return top;
1180 }
1181 
1182 /*
1183  * Initialize hardware and start firmware to accept commands.
1184  * Called everytime after power on firmware.
1185  */
1186 
1187 static int
1188 awi_hw_init(struct awi_softc *sc)
1189 {
1190 	u_int8_t status;
1191 	u_int16_t intmask;
1192 	int i, error;
1193 
1194 	sc->sc_enab_intr = 0;
1195 	sc->sc_invalid = 0;	/* XXX: really? */
1196 	awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_RESET);
1197 
1198 	/* reset firmware */
1199 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
1200 	DELAY(100);
1201 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_SELFTEST, 0);
1202 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1203 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_BANNER, 0);
1204 	am79c930_gcr_clearbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_CORESET);
1205 	DELAY(100);
1206 
1207 	/* wait for selftest completion */
1208 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1209 		if (i >= AWI_SELFTEST_TIMEOUT*hz/1000) {
1210 			printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (timeout)\n",
1211 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1212 			return ENXIO;
1213 		}
1214 		status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_SELFTEST);
1215 		if ((status & 0xf0) == 0xf0)
1216 			break;
1217 		if (sc->sc_cansleep) {
1218 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1219 			(void)tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awitst", 1);
1220 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1221 		} else {
1222 			DELAY(1000*1000/hz);
1223 		}
1224 	}
1225 	if (status != AWI_SELFTEST_PASSED) {
1226 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (code %x)\n",
1227 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, status);
1228 		return ENXIO;
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	/* check banner to confirm firmware write it */
1232 	awi_read_bytes(sc, AWI_BANNER, sc->sc_banner, AWI_BANNER_LEN);
1233 	if (memcmp(sc->sc_banner, "PCnetMobile:", 12) != 0) {
1234 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest (bad banner)\n",
1235 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1236 		for (i = 0; i < AWI_BANNER_LEN; i++)
1237 			printf("%s%02x", i ? ":" : "\t", sc->sc_banner[i]);
1238 		printf("\n");
1239 		return ENXIO;
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	/* initializing interrupt */
1243 	sc->sc_enab_intr = 1;
1244 	error = awi_intr_lock(sc);
1245 	if (error)
1246 		return error;
1247 	intmask = AWI_INT_GROGGY | AWI_INT_SCAN_CMPLT |
1248 	    AWI_INT_TX | AWI_INT_RX | AWI_INT_CMD;
1249 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTMASK, ~intmask & 0xff);
1250 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTMASK2, 0);
1251 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT, 0);
1252 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_INTSTAT2, 0);
1253 	awi_intr_unlock(sc);
1254 	am79c930_gcr_setbits(&sc->sc_chip, AM79C930_GCR_ENECINT);
1255 
1256 	/* issuing interface test command */
1257 	error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_NOP, AWI_WAIT);
1258 	if (error) {
1259 		printf("%s: failed to complete selftest", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1260 		if (error == ENXIO)
1261 			printf(" (no hardware)\n");
1262 		else if (error != EWOULDBLOCK)
1263 			printf(" (error %d)\n", error);
1264 		else if (sc->sc_cansleep)
1265 			printf(" (lost interrupt)\n");
1266 		else
1267 			printf(" (command timeout)\n");
1268 		return error;
1269 	}
1270 
1271 	/* Initialize VBM */
1272 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_OFFSET, 0);
1273 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_LENGTH, 1);
1274 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_VBM_BITMAP, 0);
1275 	return 0;
1276 }
1277 
1278 /*
1279  * Extract the factory default MIB value from firmware and assign the driver
1280  * default value.
1281  * Called once at attaching the interface.
1282  */
1283 
1284 static int
1285 awi_init_mibs(struct awi_softc *sc)
1286 {
1287 	int i, error;
1288 	struct awi_chanset *cs;
1289 
1290 	if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_LOCAL, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1291 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_ADDR, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1292 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MAC, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1293 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) ||
1294 	    (error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB, AWI_MIB_PHY, AWI_WAIT))) {
1295 		printf("%s: failed to get default mib value (error %d)\n",
1296 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, error);
1297 		return error;
1298 	}
1299 
1300 	memset(&sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail));
1301 	for (cs = awi_chanset; ; cs++) {
1302 		if (cs->cs_type == 0) {
1303 			printf("%s: failed to set available channel\n",
1304 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1305 			return ENXIO;
1306 		}
1307 		if (cs->cs_type == sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type &&
1308 		    cs->cs_region == sc->sc_mib_phy.aCurrent_Reg_Domain)
1309 			break;
1310 	}
1311 	if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1312 		for (i = cs->cs_min; i <= cs->cs_max; i++) {
1313 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail,
1314 			    IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(i % 3 + 1, i));
1315 			/*
1316 			 * According to the IEEE 802.11 specification,
1317 			 * hop pattern parameter for FH phy should be
1318 			 * incremented by 3 for given hop chanset, i.e.,
1319 			 * the chanset parameter is calculated for given
1320 			 * hop patter.  However, BayStack 650 Access Points
1321 			 * apparently use fixed hop chanset parameter value
1322 			 * 1 for any hop pattern.  So we also try this
1323 			 * combination of hop chanset and pattern.
1324 			 */
1325 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail,
1326 			    IEEE80211_FH_CHAN(1, i));
1327 		}
1328 	} else {
1329 		for (i = cs->cs_min; i <= cs->cs_max; i++)
1330 			setbit(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, i);
1331 	}
1332 	sc->sc_cur_chan = cs->cs_def;
1333 
1334 	sc->sc_mib_local.Fragmentation_Dis = 1;
1335 	sc->sc_mib_local.Add_PLCP_Dis = 0;
1336 	sc->sc_mib_local.MAC_Hdr_Prsv = 1;
1337 	sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Mgmt_Que_En = 0;
1338 	sc->sc_mib_local.Re_Assembly_Dis = 1;
1339 	sc->sc_mib_local.Strip_PLCP_Dis = 0;
1340 	sc->sc_mib_local.Power_Saving_Mode_Dis = 1;
1341 	sc->sc_mib_local.Accept_All_Multicast_Dis = 1;
1342 	sc->sc_mib_local.Check_Seq_Cntl_Dis = 1;
1343 	sc->sc_mib_local.Flush_CFP_Queue_On_CF_End = 0;
1344 	sc->sc_mib_local.Network_Mode = 1;
1345 	sc->sc_mib_local.PWD_Lvl = 0;
1346 	sc->sc_mib_local.CFP_Mode = 0;
1347 
1348 	/* allocate buffers */
1349 	sc->sc_txbase = AWI_BUFFERS;
1350 	sc->sc_txend = sc->sc_txbase +
1351 	    (AWI_TXD_SIZE + sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame) +
1352 	    sizeof(struct ether_header) + ETHERMTU) * AWI_NTXBUFS;
1353 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Tx_Buffer_Offset, sc->sc_txbase);
1354 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Tx_Buffer_Size,
1355 	    sc->sc_txend - sc->sc_txbase);
1356 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Buffer_Offset, sc->sc_txend);
1357 	LE_WRITE_4(&sc->sc_mib_local.Rx_Buffer_Size,
1358 	    AWI_BUFFERS_END - sc->sc_txend);
1359 	sc->sc_mib_local.Acting_as_AP = 0;
1360 	sc->sc_mib_local.Fill_CFP = 0;
1361 
1362 	memset(&sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID, 0, AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
1363 	sc->sc_mib_mac.aDesired_ESS_ID[0] = IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
1364 
1365 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.aPower_Mgt_Mode = 0;
1366 	sc->sc_mib_mgt.aDTIM_Period = 1;
1367 	LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aATIM_Window, 0);
1368 	return 0;
1369 }
1370 
1371 static int
1372 awi_chan_check(void *arg, u_char *chanreq)
1373 {
1374 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
1375 	int i;
1376 	struct awi_chanset *cs;
1377 	u_char chanlist[(IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX+1)/NBBY];
1378 
1379 	for (cs = awi_chanset; cs->cs_type != 0; cs++) {
1380 		if (cs->cs_type != sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type)
1381 			continue;
1382 		memset(chanlist, 0, sizeof(chanlist));
1383 		for (i = 0; ; i++) {
1384 			if (i == IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX) {
1385 				sc->sc_mib_phy.aCurrent_Reg_Domain =
1386 				    cs->cs_region;
1387 				memcpy(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail, chanlist,
1388 				    sizeof(sc->sc_ic.ic_chan_avail));
1389 				sc->sc_ic.ic_bss.bs_chan = cs->cs_def;
1390 				sc->sc_cur_chan = cs->cs_def;
1391 				return 0;
1392 			}
1393 			if (i >= cs->cs_min && i <= cs->cs_max)
1394 				setbit(chanlist, i);
1395 			else if (isset(chanreq, i))
1396 				break;
1397 		}
1398 	}
1399 	return EINVAL;
1400 }
1401 
1402 static int
1403 awi_mib(struct awi_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd, u_int8_t mib, int wflag)
1404 {
1405 	int error;
1406 	u_int8_t size, *ptr;
1407 
1408 	switch (mib) {
1409 	case AWI_MIB_LOCAL:
1410 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_local;
1411 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_local);
1412 		break;
1413 	case AWI_MIB_ADDR:
1414 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_addr;
1415 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_addr);
1416 		break;
1417 	case AWI_MIB_MAC:
1418 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_mac;
1419 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_mac);
1420 		break;
1421 	case AWI_MIB_STAT:
1422 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_stat;
1423 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_stat);
1424 		break;
1425 	case AWI_MIB_MGT:
1426 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_mgt;
1427 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_mgt);
1428 		break;
1429 	case AWI_MIB_PHY:
1430 		ptr = (u_int8_t *)&sc->sc_mib_phy;
1431 		size = sizeof(sc->sc_mib_phy);
1432 		break;
1433 	default:
1434 		return EINVAL;
1435 	}
1436 	if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1437 		if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0) {
1438 			if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
1439 				DPRINTF(("awi_mib: cmd %d inprog",
1440 				    sc->sc_cmd_inprog));
1441 			return error;
1442 		}
1443 	}
1444 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = cmd;
1445 	if (cmd == AWI_CMD_SET_MIB)
1446 		awi_write_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_DATA, ptr, size);
1447 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_TYPE, mib);
1448 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_SIZE, size);
1449 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_INDEX, 0);
1450 	if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, cmd, wflag)) != 0)
1451 		return error;
1452 	if (cmd == AWI_CMD_GET_MIB) {
1453 		awi_read_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_MIB_DATA, ptr, size);
1454 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1455 		if (awi_debug) {
1456 			int i;
1457 
1458 			printf("awi_mib: #%d:", mib);
1459 			for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
1460 				printf(" %02x", ptr[i]);
1461 			printf("\n");
1462 		}
1463 #endif
1464 	}
1465 	return 0;
1466 }
1467 
1468 static int
1469 awi_cmd(struct awi_softc *sc, u_int8_t cmd, int wflag)
1470 {
1471 	u_int8_t status;
1472 	int error = 0;
1473 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1474 	static const char *cmdname[] = {
1475 	    "IDLE", "NOP", "SET_MIB", "INIT_TX", "FLUSH_TX", "INIT_RX",
1476 	    "KILL_RX", "SLEEP", "WAKE", "GET_MIB", "SCAN", "SYNC", "RESUME"
1477 	};
1478 #endif
1479 
1480 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1481 	if (awi_debug > 1) {
1482 		if (cmd >= sizeof(cmdname)/sizeof(cmdname[0]))
1483 			printf("awi_cmd: #%d", cmd);
1484 		else
1485 			printf("awi_cmd: %s", cmdname[cmd]);
1486 		printf(" %s\n", wflag == AWI_NOWAIT ? "nowait" : "wait");
1487 	}
1488 #endif
1489 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = cmd;
1490 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS, AWI_STAT_IDLE);
1491 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, cmd);
1492 	if (wflag == AWI_NOWAIT)
1493 		return EINPROGRESS;
1494 	if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1495 		return error;
1496 	status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS);
1497 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1498 	switch (status) {
1499 	case AWI_STAT_OK:
1500 		break;
1501 	case AWI_STAT_BADPARM:
1502 		return EINVAL;
1503 	default:
1504 		printf("%s: command %d failed %x\n",
1505 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cmd, status);
1506 		return ENXIO;
1507 	}
1508 	return 0;
1509 }
1510 
1511 static int
1512 awi_cmd_wait(struct awi_softc *sc)
1513 {
1514 	int i, error = 0;
1515 
1516 	i = 0;
1517 	while (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1518 		if (sc->sc_invalid)
1519 			return ENXIO;
1520 		if (awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD) != sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1521 			printf("%s: failed to access hardware\n",
1522 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1523 			sc->sc_invalid = 1;
1524 			return ENXIO;
1525 		}
1526 		if (sc->sc_cansleep) {
1527 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1528 			error = tsleep(sc, PWAIT, "awicmd",
1529 			    AWI_CMD_TIMEOUT*hz/1000);
1530 			sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1531 		} else {
1532 			if (awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS) != AWI_STAT_IDLE) {
1533 				awi_cmd_done(sc);
1534 				break;
1535 			}
1536 			if (i++ >= AWI_CMD_TIMEOUT*1000/10)
1537 				error = EWOULDBLOCK;
1538 			else
1539 				DELAY(10);
1540 		}
1541 		if (error)
1542 			break;
1543 	}
1544 	if (error) {
1545 		DPRINTF(("awi_cmd_wait: cmd 0x%x, error %d\n",
1546 		    sc->sc_cmd_inprog, error));
1547 	}
1548 	return error;
1549 }
1550 
1551 static void
1552 awi_cmd_done(struct awi_softc *sc)
1553 {
1554 	u_int8_t cmd, status;
1555 
1556 	status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_CMD_STATUS);
1557 	if (status == AWI_STAT_IDLE)
1558 		return;		/* stray interrupt */
1559 
1560 	cmd = sc->sc_cmd_inprog;
1561 	sc->sc_cmd_inprog = 0;
1562 	wakeup(sc);
1563 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CMD, 0);
1564 
1565 	if (status != AWI_STAT_OK) {
1566 		printf("%s: command %d failed %x\n",
1567 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, cmd, status);
1568 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1569 		return;
1570 	}
1571 	if (sc->sc_substate != AWI_ST_NONE)
1572 		(void)ieee80211_new_state(&sc->sc_ic.ic_if, sc->sc_nstate, -1);
1573 }
1574 
1575 static int
1576 awi_next_txd(struct awi_softc *sc, int len, u_int32_t *framep, u_int32_t *ntxdp)
1577 {
1578 	u_int32_t txd, ntxd, frame;
1579 
1580 	txd = sc->sc_txnext;
1581 	frame = txd + AWI_TXD_SIZE;
1582 	if (frame + len > sc->sc_txend)
1583 		frame = sc->sc_txbase;
1584 	ntxd = frame + len;
1585 	if (ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txend)
1586 		ntxd = sc->sc_txbase;
1587 	*framep = frame;
1588 	*ntxdp = ntxd;
1589 	/*
1590 	 * Determine if there are any room in ring buffer.
1591 	 *		--- send wait,  === new data,  +++ conflict (ENOBUFS)
1592 	 *   base........................end
1593 	 *	   done----txd=====ntxd		OK
1594 	 *	 --txd=====done++++ntxd--	full
1595 	 *	 --txd=====ntxd    done--	OK
1596 	 *	 ==ntxd    done----txd===	OK
1597 	 *	 ==done++++ntxd----txd===	full
1598 	 *	 ++ntxd    txd=====done++	full
1599 	 */
1600 	if (txd < ntxd) {
1601 		if (txd < sc->sc_txdone && ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txdone)
1602 			return ENOBUFS;
1603 	} else {
1604 		if (txd < sc->sc_txdone || ntxd + AWI_TXD_SIZE > sc->sc_txdone)
1605 			return ENOBUFS;
1606 	}
1607 	return 0;
1608 }
1609 
1610 static int
1611 awi_lock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1612 {
1613 	int error = 0;
1614 
1615 	if (curproc == NULL) {
1616 		/*
1617 		 * XXX
1618 		 * Though driver ioctl should be called with context,
1619 		 * KAME ipv6 stack calls ioctl in interrupt for now.
1620 		 * We simply abort the request if there are other
1621 		 * ioctl requests in progress.
1622 		 */
1623 		if (sc->sc_busy) {
1624 			return EWOULDBLOCK;
1625 			if (sc->sc_invalid)
1626 				return ENXIO;
1627 		}
1628 		sc->sc_busy = 1;
1629 		sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
1630 		return 0;
1631 	}
1632 	while (sc->sc_busy) {
1633 		if (sc->sc_invalid)
1634 			return ENXIO;
1635 		sc->sc_sleep_cnt++;
1636 		error = tsleep(sc, PWAIT | PCATCH, "awilck", 0);
1637 		sc->sc_sleep_cnt--;
1638 		if (error)
1639 			return error;
1640 	}
1641 	sc->sc_busy = 1;
1642 	sc->sc_cansleep = 1;
1643 	return 0;
1644 }
1645 
1646 static void
1647 awi_unlock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1648 {
1649 	sc->sc_busy = 0;
1650 	sc->sc_cansleep = 0;
1651 	if (sc->sc_sleep_cnt)
1652 		wakeup(sc);
1653 }
1654 
1655 static int
1656 awi_intr_lock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1657 {
1658 	u_int8_t status;
1659 	int i, retry;
1660 
1661 	status = 1;
1662 	for (retry = 0; retry < 10; retry++) {
1663 		for (i = 0; i < AWI_LOCKOUT_TIMEOUT*1000/5; i++) {
1664 			if ((status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_HOST)) == 0)
1665 				break;
1666 			DELAY(5);
1667 		}
1668 		if (status != 0)
1669 			break;
1670 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 1);
1671 		if ((status = awi_read_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_HOST)) == 0)
1672 			break;
1673 		awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 0);
1674 	}
1675 	if (status != 0) {
1676 		printf("%s: failed to lock interrupt\n",
1677 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
1678 		return ENXIO;
1679 	}
1680 	return 0;
1681 }
1682 
1683 static void
1684 awi_intr_unlock(struct awi_softc *sc)
1685 {
1686 
1687 	awi_write_1(sc, AWI_LOCKOUT_MAC, 0);
1688 }
1689 
1690 static int
1691 awi_newstate(void *arg, enum ieee80211_state nstate)
1692 {
1693 	struct awi_softc *sc = arg;
1694 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1695 	struct ieee80211_bss *bs = &ic->ic_bss;
1696 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ic->ic_if;
1697 	int error;
1698 	u_int8_t newmode;
1699 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1700 #ifdef AWI_DEBUG
1701 	static const char *stname[] =
1702 	    { "INIT", "SCAN", "AUTH", "ASSOC", "RUN" };
1703 	static const char *substname[] =
1704 	    { "NONE", "SCAN_INIT", "SCAN_SETMIB", "SCAN_SCCMD",
1705 	      "SUB_INIT", "SUB_SETSS", "SUB_SYNC" };
1706 #endif /* AWI_DEBUG */
1707 
1708 	ostate = ic->ic_state;
1709 	DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: %s (%s/%s) -> %s\n", stname[ostate],
1710 	    stname[sc->sc_nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate], stname[nstate]));
1711 
1712 	/* set LED */
1713 	switch (nstate) {
1714 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1715 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_RESET);
1716 		break;
1717 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1718 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ADHOC)
1719 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_ADHSC);
1720 		else
1721 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFSY);
1722 		break;
1723 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1724 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFSY);
1725 		break;
1726 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1727 		awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFAUTH);
1728 		break;
1729 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1730 		if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ADHOC)
1731 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_ADHSY);
1732 		else
1733 			awi_drvstate(sc, AWI_DRV_INFASSOC);
1734 		break;
1735 	}
1736 
1737 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
1738 		sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1739 		ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SIBSS;
1740 		return 0;
1741 	}
1742 
1743 	/* state transition */
1744 	if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1745 		/* SCAN substate */
1746 		if (sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE) {
1747 			sc->sc_nstate = nstate;	/* next state in transition */
1748 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_INIT;
1749 		}
1750 		switch (sc->sc_substate) {
1751 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_INIT:
1752 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_SETMIB;
1753 			switch (ostate) {
1754 			case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1755 				/* beacon miss */
1756 				if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG)
1757 					printf("%s: no recent beacons from %s;"
1758 					    " rescanning\n",
1759 					    ifp->if_xname,
1760 					    ether_sprintf(ic->ic_bss.bs_bssid));
1761 				/* FALLTHRU */
1762 			case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1763 			case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1764 				/* timeout restart scan */
1765 				ieee80211_free_scan(ifp);
1766 				/* FALLTHRU */
1767 			case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1768 				ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_ASCAN;
1769 				ic->ic_scan_timer = 0;
1770 				/* FALLTHRU */
1771 			case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1772 				/* scan next */
1773 				break;
1774 			}
1775 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN)
1776 				newmode = AWI_SCAN_ACTIVE;
1777 			else
1778 				newmode = AWI_SCAN_PASSIVE;
1779 			if (sc->sc_mib_mgt.aScan_Mode != newmode) {
1780 				sc->sc_mib_mgt.aScan_Mode = newmode;
1781 				if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB,
1782 				    AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_NOWAIT)) != 0)
1783 					break;
1784 			}
1785 			/* FALLTHRU */
1786 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_SETMIB:
1787 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SCAN_SCCMD;
1788 			if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1789 				if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1790 					break;
1791 			}
1792 			sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_SCAN;
1793 			awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_DURATION,
1794 			    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN) ?
1795 			    AWI_ASCAN_DURATION : AWI_PSCAN_DURATION);
1796 			if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1797 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SET,
1798 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANSET(bs->bs_chan));
1799 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_PATTERN,
1800 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANPAT(bs->bs_chan));
1801 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_IDX, 1);
1802 			} else {
1803 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SET, bs->bs_chan);
1804 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_PATTERN, 0);
1805 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_IDX, 0);
1806 			}
1807 			awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SCAN_SUSP, 0);
1808 			sc->sc_cur_chan = bs->bs_chan;
1809 			if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_SCAN, AWI_NOWAIT))
1810 			    != 0)
1811 				break;
1812 			/* FALLTHRU */
1813 		case AWI_ST_SCAN_SCCMD:
1814 			if (ic->ic_scan_timer == 0)
1815 				ic->ic_scan_timer =
1816 				    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ASCAN) ?
1817 				    IEEE80211_ASCAN_WAIT : IEEE80211_PSCAN_WAIT;
1818 			ifp->if_timer = 1;
1819 			ic->ic_state = nstate;
1820 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1821 			error = EINPROGRESS;
1822 			break;
1823 		default:
1824 			DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: unexpected state %s/%s\n",
1825 			    stname[nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate]));
1826 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1827 			error = EIO;
1828 			break;
1829 		}
1830 		return error;
1831 	}
1832 
1833 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1834 		/* set SSID and channel */
1835 		/* substate */
1836 		if (sc->sc_substate == AWI_ST_NONE) {
1837 			sc->sc_nstate = nstate;	/* next state in transition */
1838 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_INIT;
1839 		}
1840 		switch (sc->sc_substate) {
1841 		case AWI_ST_SUB_INIT:
1842 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_SETSS;
1843 			memcpy(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_BSS_ID, bs->bs_bssid,
1844 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1845 			memset(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID, 0,
1846 			    AWI_ESS_ID_SIZE);
1847 			sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[0] =
1848 			    IEEE80211_ELEMID_SSID;
1849 			sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[1] = bs->bs_esslen;
1850 			memcpy(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_ESS_ID[2],
1851 			    bs->bs_essid, bs->bs_esslen);
1852 			LE_WRITE_2(&sc->sc_mib_mgt.aBeacon_Period,
1853 			    bs->bs_intval);
1854 			if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_SET_MIB, AWI_MIB_MGT,
1855 			    AWI_NOWAIT)) != 0)
1856 				break;
1857 			/* FALLTHRU */
1858 		case AWI_ST_SUB_SETSS:
1859 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_SUB_SYNC;
1860 			if (sc->sc_cmd_inprog) {
1861 				if ((error = awi_cmd_wait(sc)) != 0)
1862 					break;
1863 			}
1864 			sc->sc_cmd_inprog = AWI_CMD_SYNC;
1865 			if (sc->sc_mib_phy.IEEE_PHY_Type == AWI_PHY_TYPE_FH) {
1866 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_SET,
1867 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANSET(bs->bs_chan));
1868 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_PATTERN,
1869 				    IEEE80211_FH_CHANPAT(bs->bs_chan));
1870 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_IDX,
1871 				    bs->bs_fhindex);
1872 				awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_DWELL,
1873 				    bs->bs_fhdwell);
1874 			} else {
1875 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_SET, bs->bs_chan);
1876 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_PATTERN, 0);
1877 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_IDX, 0);
1878 				awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_DWELL, 0);
1879 			}
1880 			if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) &&
1881 			    !sc->sc_no_bssid)
1882 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_STARTBSS, 1);
1883 			else
1884 				awi_write_1(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_STARTBSS, 0);
1885 			awi_write_2(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_MBZ, 0);
1886 			awi_write_bytes(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_TIMESTAMP,
1887 			    bs->bs_tstamp, 8);
1888 			awi_write_4(sc, AWI_CA_SYNC_REFTIME, bs->bs_rstamp);
1889 			sc->sc_cur_chan = bs->bs_chan;
1890 			if ((error = awi_cmd(sc, AWI_CMD_SYNC, AWI_NOWAIT))
1891 			    != 0)
1892 				break;
1893 			/* FALLTHRU */
1894 		case AWI_ST_SUB_SYNC:
1895 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1896 			if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SIBSS) {
1897 				if ((error = awi_mib(sc, AWI_CMD_GET_MIB,
1898 				    AWI_MIB_MGT, AWI_WAIT)) != 0)
1899 					break;
1900 				memcpy(bs->bs_bssid,
1901 				    &sc->sc_mib_mgt.aCurrent_BSS_ID,
1902 				    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1903 			} else {
1904 				if (nstate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1905 					sc->sc_rx_timer = 10;
1906 					ifp->if_timer = 1;
1907 				}
1908 			}
1909 			error = 0;
1910 			break;
1911 		default:
1912 			DPRINTF(("awi_newstate: unexpected state %s/%s\n",
1913 			    stname[nstate], substname[sc->sc_substate]));
1914 			sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1915 			error = EIO;
1916 			break;
1917 		}
1918 		return error;
1919 	}
1920 
1921 	sc->sc_substate = AWI_ST_NONE;
1922 
1923 	return 0;
1924 }
1925 
1926 static struct mbuf *
1927 awi_ether_encap(struct awi_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1928 {
1929 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1930 	struct ieee80211_bss *bs = &ic->ic_bss;
1931 	struct ether_header *eh;
1932 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1933 
1934 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ether_header)) {
1935 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
1936 		if (m == NULL)
1937 			return NULL;
1938 	}
1939 	eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1940 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame), M_DONTWAIT);
1941 	if (m == NULL)
1942 		return NULL;
1943 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1944 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
1945 	*(u_int16_t *)wh->i_dur = 0;
1946 	*(u_int16_t *)wh->i_seq =
1947 	    htole16(bs->bs_txseq << IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT);
1948 	bs->bs_txseq++;
1949 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ADHOC) {
1950 		wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
1951 		if (sc->sc_adhoc_ap)
1952 			memcpy(wh->i_addr1, bs->bs_macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1953 		else
1954 			memcpy(wh->i_addr1, eh->ether_dhost,
1955 			    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1956 		memcpy(wh->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1957 		memcpy(wh->i_addr3, bs->bs_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1958 	} else {
1959 		wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_TODS;
1960 		memcpy(wh->i_addr1, bs->bs_bssid, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1961 		memcpy(wh->i_addr2, eh->ether_shost, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1962 		memcpy(wh->i_addr3, eh->ether_dhost, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1963 	}
1964 	return m;
1965 }
1966 
1967 static struct mbuf *
1968 awi_ether_modcap(struct awi_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
1969 {
1970 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1971 	struct ether_header eh;
1972 	struct ieee80211_frame wh;
1973 	struct llc *llc;
1974 
1975 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(wh) + sizeof(eh)) {
1976 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(wh) + sizeof(eh));
1977 		if (m == NULL)
1978 			return NULL;
1979 	}
1980 	memcpy(&wh, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(wh));
1981 	if (wh.i_fc[0] != (IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA))
1982 		return m;
1983 	memcpy(&eh, mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(wh), sizeof(eh));
1984 	m_adj(m, sizeof(eh) - sizeof(*llc));
1985 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_ADHOC)
1986 		memcpy(wh.i_addr2, eh.ether_shost, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1987 	memcpy(mtod(m, caddr_t), &wh, sizeof(wh));
1988 	llc = (struct llc *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + sizeof(wh));
1989 	llc->llc_dsap = llc->llc_ssap = LLC_SNAP_LSAP;
1990 	llc->llc_control = LLC_UI;
1991 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[0] = 0;
1992 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[1] = 0;
1993 	llc->llc_snap.org_code[2] = 0;
1994 	llc->llc_snap.ether_type = eh.ether_type;
1995 	return m;
1996 }
1997