xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/powerpc/include/bus_defs.h (revision cef8759bd76c1b621f8eab8faa6f208faabc2e15)
1 /*	$NetBSD: bus_defs.h,v 1.4 2020/07/06 09:34:17 rin Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: bus.h,v 1.1 1997/10/13 10:53:42 pefo Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
10  * NASA Ames Research Center.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1996 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
36  * Copyright (c) 1996 Jason R. Thorpe.  All rights reserved.
37  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41  * are met:
42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
48  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
49  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
50  *	for the NetBSD Project.
51  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
58  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
59  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
60  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
61  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
62  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
63  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * Copyright (c) 1997 Per Fogelstrom.  All rights reserved.
68  * Copyright (c) 1996 Niklas Hallqvist.  All rights reserved.
69  *
70  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
71  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
72  * are met:
73  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
74  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
75  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
76  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
77  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
78  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
79  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
80  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
81  *	for the NetBSD Project.
82  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
83  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
84  *
85  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
86  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
87  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
88  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
89  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
90  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
91  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
92  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
93  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
94  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
95  */
96 
97 #ifndef _POWERPC_BUS_DEFS_H_
98 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DEFS_H_
99 
100 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
101 #include "opt_ppcarch.h"
102 #endif
103 
104 #ifndef BUS_DMA_DONTCACHE
105 #if defined(PPC_IBM4XX) || defined(PPC_BOOKE)
106 #define BUS_DMA_DONTCACHE (BUS_DMA_COHERENT|BUS_DMA_NOCACHE)
107 #endif
108 #endif
109 
110 /*
111  * Bus access types.
112  */
113 typedef uintptr_t bus_addr_t;
114 typedef uintptr_t bus_size_t;
115 
116 #define PRIxBUSADDR	PRIxPTR
117 #define PRIxBUSSIZE	PRIxPTR
118 #define PRIuBUSSIZE	PRIuPTR
119 
120 #ifndef __HAVE_LOCAL_BUS_SPACE
121 typedef	uintptr_t bus_space_handle_t;
122 
123 #define PRIxBSH		PRIxPTR
124 
125 typedef	const struct powerpc_bus_space *bus_space_tag_t;
126 
127 struct extent;
128 
129 struct powerpc_bus_space_scalar {
130 	uint8_t (*pbss_read_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
131 	    bus_size_t);
132 	uint16_t (*pbss_read_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
133 	    bus_size_t);
134 	uint32_t (*pbss_read_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
135 	    bus_size_t);
136 	uint64_t (*pbss_read_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
137 	    bus_size_t);
138 
139 	void (*pbss_write_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
140 	    uint8_t);
141 	void (*pbss_write_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
142 	    uint16_t);
143 	void (*pbss_write_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
144 	    uint32_t);
145 	void (*pbss_write_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
146 	    uint64_t);
147 };
148 
149 struct powerpc_bus_space_group {
150 	void (*pbsg_read_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
151 	    bus_size_t, uint8_t *, size_t);
152 	void (*pbsg_read_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
153 	    bus_size_t, uint16_t *, size_t);
154 	void (*pbsg_read_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
155 	    bus_size_t, uint32_t *, size_t);
156 	void (*pbsg_read_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
157 	    bus_size_t, uint64_t *, size_t);
158 
159 	void (*pbsg_write_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
160 	    bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, size_t);
161 	void (*pbsg_write_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
162 	    bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, size_t);
163 	void (*pbsg_write_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
164 	    bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, size_t);
165 	void (*pbsg_write_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
166 	    bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, size_t);
167 };
168 
169 struct powerpc_bus_space_set {
170 	void (*pbss_set_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
171 	    bus_size_t, uint8_t, size_t);
172 	void (*pbss_set_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
173 	    bus_size_t, uint16_t, size_t);
174 	void (*pbss_set_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
175 	    bus_size_t, uint32_t, size_t);
176 	void (*pbss_set_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
177 	    bus_size_t, uint64_t, size_t);
178 };
179 
180 struct powerpc_bus_space_copy {
181 	void (*pbsc_copy_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
182 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
183 	void (*pbsc_copy_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
184 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
185 	void (*pbsc_copy_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
186 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
187 	void (*pbsc_copy_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
188 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
189 };
190 
191 struct powerpc_bus_space {
192 	int pbs_flags;
193 #define	_BUS_SPACE_BIG_ENDIAN		0x00000100
194 #define	_BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN	0x00000000
195 #define	_BUS_SPACE_IO_TYPE		0x00000200
196 #define	_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE		0x00000000
197 #define _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE_MASK		0x0000001f
198 	bus_addr_t pbs_offset;		/* offset to real start */
199 	bus_addr_t pbs_base;		/* extent base */
200 	bus_addr_t pbs_limit;		/* extent limit */
201 	struct extent *pbs_extent;
202 
203 	paddr_t (*pbs_mmap)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int);
204 	int (*pbs_map)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int,
205 	    bus_space_handle_t *);
206 	void (*pbs_unmap)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
207 	int (*pbs_alloc)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
208 	    bus_size_t align, bus_size_t, int, bus_addr_t *,
209 	    bus_space_handle_t *);
210 	void (*pbs_free)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
211 	int (*pbs_subregion)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
212 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
213 
214 	struct powerpc_bus_space_scalar pbs_scalar;
215 	struct powerpc_bus_space_scalar pbs_scalar_stream;
216 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_group *pbs_multi;
217 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_group *pbs_multi_stream;
218 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_group *pbs_region;
219 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_group *pbs_region_stream;
220 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_set *pbs_set;
221 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_set *pbs_set_stream;
222 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_copy *pbs_copy;
223 };
224 
225 #define _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE(t, o) \
226 	((o) << ((t)->pbs_flags & _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE_MASK))
227 #define _BUS_SPACE_UNSTRIDE(t, o) \
228 	((o) >> ((t)->pbs_flags & _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE_MASK))
229 
230 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE         0x01
231 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR            0x02
232 #define	BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE	0x04
233 
234 int bus_space_init(struct powerpc_bus_space *, const char *, void *, size_t);
235 void bus_space_mallocok(void);
236 
237 /*
238  * Access methods for bus resources
239  */
240 
241 #define	__BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
242 
243 #define	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ	0x01		/* force read barrier */
244 #define	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE	0x02		/* force write barrier */
245 
246 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t)
247 
248 #endif	/* !__HAVE_LOCAL_BUS_SPACE */
249 
250 /*
251  * Bus DMA methods.
252  */
253 
254 /*
255  * Flags used in various bus DMA methods.
256  */
257 #define	BUS_DMA_WAITOK		0x000	/* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */
258 #define	BUS_DMA_NOWAIT		0x001	/* not safe to sleep */
259 #define	BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW	0x002	/* perform resource allocation now */
260 #define	BUS_DMA_COHERENT	0x004	/* hint: map memory DMA coherent */
261 #define	BUS_DMA_STREAMING	0x008	/* hint: sequential, unidirectional */
262 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS1		0x010	/* placeholders for bus functions... */
263 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS2		0x020
264 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS3		0x040
265 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS4		0x080
266 #define	BUS_DMA_READ		0x100	/* mapping is device -> memory only */
267 #define	BUS_DMA_WRITE		0x200	/* mapping is memory -> device only */
268 #define	BUS_DMA_NOCACHE		0x400	/* hint: map non-cached memory */
269 
270 #ifndef BUS_DMA_DONTCACHE
271 #define	BUS_DMA_DONTCACHE	BUS_DMA_NOCACHE
272 #endif
273 
274 /* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */
275 struct proc;
276 struct mbuf;
277 struct uio;
278 
279 /*
280  * Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync().
281  */
282 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD	0x01	/* pre-read synchronization */
283 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD	0x02	/* post-read synchronization */
284 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE	0x04	/* pre-write synchronization */
285 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE	0x08	/* post-write synchronization */
286 
287 typedef struct powerpc_bus_dma_tag		*bus_dma_tag_t;
288 typedef struct powerpc_bus_dmamap		*bus_dmamap_t;
289 
290 #define BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(t)    ((t) != (bus_dma_tag_t)0)
291 
292 /*
293  *	bus_dma_segment_t
294  *
295  *	Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction.  Values
296  *	are suitable for programming into DMA registers.
297  */
298 struct powerpc_bus_dma_segment {
299 	bus_addr_t	ds_addr;	/* DMA address */
300 	bus_size_t	ds_len;		/* length of transfer */
301 };
302 typedef struct powerpc_bus_dma_segment	bus_dma_segment_t;
303 
304 /*
305  *	bus_dma_tag_t
306  *
307  *	A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of
308  *	DMA for a given bus.
309  */
310 
311 struct powerpc_bus_dma_tag {
312 	/*
313 	 * The `bounce threshold' is checked while we are loading
314 	 * the DMA map.  If the physical address of the segment
315 	 * exceeds the threshold, an error will be returned.  The
316 	 * caller can then take whatever action is necessary to
317 	 * bounce the transfer.  If this value is 0, it will be
318 	 * ignored.
319 	 */
320 	bus_addr_t _bounce_thresh;
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * DMA mapping methods.
324 	 */
325 	int	(*_dmamap_create) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
326 		    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
327 	void	(*_dmamap_destroy) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
328 	int	(*_dmamap_load) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
329 		    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
330 	int	(*_dmamap_load_mbuf) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
331 		    struct mbuf *, int);
332 	int	(*_dmamap_load_uio) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
333 		    struct uio *, int);
334 	int	(*_dmamap_load_raw) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
335 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
336 	void	(*_dmamap_unload) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
337 	void	(*_dmamap_sync) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
338 		    bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
339 
340 	/*
341 	 * DMA memory utility functions.
342 	 */
343 	int	(*_dmamem_alloc) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
344 		    bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
345 	void	(*_dmamem_free) (bus_dma_tag_t,
346 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int);
347 	int	(*_dmamem_map) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
348 		    int, size_t, void **, int);
349 	void	(*_dmamem_unmap) (bus_dma_tag_t, void *, size_t);
350 	paddr_t	(*_dmamem_mmap) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
351 		    int, off_t, int, int);
352 
353 #ifndef PHYS_TO_BUS_MEM
354 	bus_addr_t (*_dma_phys_to_bus_mem)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_addr_t);
355 #define	PHYS_TO_BUS_MEM(t, addr) (*(t)->_dma_phys_to_bus_mem)((t), (addr))
356 #endif
357 #ifndef BUS_MEM_TO_PHYS
358 	bus_addr_t (*_dma_bus_mem_to_phys)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_addr_t);
359 #define	BUS_MEM_TO_PHYS(t, addr) (*(t)->_dma_bus_mem_to_phys)((t), (addr))
360 #endif
361 };
362 
363 /*
364  *	bus_dmamap_t
365  *
366  *	Describes a DMA mapping.
367  */
368 struct powerpc_bus_dmamap {
369 	/*
370 	 * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use my machine-independent code.
371 	 */
372 	bus_size_t	_dm_size;	/* largest DMA transfer mappable */
373 	int		_dm_segcnt;	/* number of segs this map can map */
374 	bus_size_t	_dm_maxmaxsegsz; /* fixed largest possible segment */
375 	bus_size_t	_dm_boundary;	/* don't cross this */
376 	bus_addr_t	_dm_bounce_thresh; /* bounce threshold; see tag */
377 	int		_dm_flags;	/* misc. flags */
378 
379 	void		*_dm_cookie;	/* cookie for bus-specific functions */
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
383 	 */
384 	bus_size_t	dm_maxsegsz;	/* largest possible segment */
385 	bus_size_t	dm_mapsize;	/* size of the mapping */
386 	int		dm_nsegs;	/* # valid segments in mapping */
387 	bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1];	/* segments; variable length */
388 };
389 
390 #endif /* _POWERPC_BUS_DEFS_H_ */
391