xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/powerpc/include/bus_defs.h (revision cc01a7f7c9782f04aca6a4427c47953edf7bd7b2)
1 /*	$NetBSD: bus_defs.h,v 1.5 2022/03/10 00:14:16 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 /*	$OpenBSD: bus.h,v 1.1 1997/10/13 10:53:42 pefo Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 1996, 1997, 1998 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
9  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
10  * NASA Ames Research Center.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14  * are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
18  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
19  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33 
34 /*
35  * Copyright (c) 1996 Charles M. Hannum.  All rights reserved.
36  * Copyright (c) 1996 Jason R. Thorpe.  All rights reserved.
37  * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou.  All rights reserved.
38  *
39  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
40  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
41  * are met:
42  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
44  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
46  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
47  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
48  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
49  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
50  *	for the NetBSD Project.
51  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
52  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
53  *
54  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
56  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
57  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
58  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
59  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
60  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
61  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
62  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
63  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
64  */
65 
66 /*
67  * Copyright (c) 1997 Per Fogelstrom.  All rights reserved.
68  * Copyright (c) 1996 Niklas Hallqvist.  All rights reserved.
69  *
70  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
71  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
72  * are met:
73  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
74  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
75  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
76  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
77  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
78  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
79  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
80  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
81  *	for the NetBSD Project.
82  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
83  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
84  *
85  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
86  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
87  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
88  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
89  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
90  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
91  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
92  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
93  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
94  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
95  */
96 
97 #ifndef _POWERPC_BUS_DEFS_H_
98 #define _POWERPC_BUS_DEFS_H_
99 
100 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
101 #include "opt_ppcarch.h"
102 #endif
103 
104 #ifndef BUS_DMA_DONTCACHE
105 #if defined(PPC_IBM4XX) || defined(PPC_BOOKE)
106 #define BUS_DMA_DONTCACHE (BUS_DMA_COHERENT|BUS_DMA_NOCACHE)
107 #endif
108 #endif
109 
110 /*
111  * Bus access types.
112  */
113 typedef uintptr_t bus_addr_t;
114 typedef uintptr_t bus_size_t;
115 
116 #define PRIxBUSADDR	PRIxPTR
117 #define PRIxBUSSIZE	PRIxPTR
118 #define PRIuBUSSIZE	PRIuPTR
119 
120 #ifndef __HAVE_LOCAL_BUS_SPACE
121 typedef	uintptr_t bus_space_handle_t;
122 
123 #define PRIxBSH		PRIxPTR
124 
125 typedef	const struct powerpc_bus_space *bus_space_tag_t;
126 
127 struct extent;
128 
129 struct powerpc_bus_space_scalar {
130 	uint8_t (*pbss_read_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
131 	    bus_size_t);
132 	uint16_t (*pbss_read_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
133 	    bus_size_t);
134 	uint32_t (*pbss_read_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
135 	    bus_size_t);
136 	uint64_t (*pbss_read_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
137 	    bus_size_t);
138 
139 	void (*pbss_write_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
140 	    uint8_t);
141 	void (*pbss_write_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
142 	    uint16_t);
143 	void (*pbss_write_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
144 	    uint32_t);
145 	void (*pbss_write_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
146 	    uint64_t);
147 };
148 
149 struct powerpc_bus_space_group {
150 	void (*pbsg_read_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
151 	    bus_size_t, uint8_t *, size_t);
152 	void (*pbsg_read_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
153 	    bus_size_t, uint16_t *, size_t);
154 	void (*pbsg_read_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
155 	    bus_size_t, uint32_t *, size_t);
156 	void (*pbsg_read_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
157 	    bus_size_t, uint64_t *, size_t);
158 
159 	void (*pbsg_write_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
160 	    bus_size_t, const uint8_t *, size_t);
161 	void (*pbsg_write_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
162 	    bus_size_t, const uint16_t *, size_t);
163 	void (*pbsg_write_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
164 	    bus_size_t, const uint32_t *, size_t);
165 	void (*pbsg_write_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
166 	    bus_size_t, const uint64_t *, size_t);
167 };
168 
169 struct powerpc_bus_space_set {
170 	void (*pbss_set_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
171 	    bus_size_t, uint8_t, size_t);
172 	void (*pbss_set_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
173 	    bus_size_t, uint16_t, size_t);
174 	void (*pbss_set_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
175 	    bus_size_t, uint32_t, size_t);
176 	void (*pbss_set_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
177 	    bus_size_t, uint64_t, size_t);
178 };
179 
180 struct powerpc_bus_space_copy {
181 	void (*pbsc_copy_1)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
182 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
183 	void (*pbsc_copy_2)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
184 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
185 	void (*pbsc_copy_4)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
186 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
187 	void (*pbsc_copy_8)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t,
188 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, size_t);
189 };
190 
191 struct powerpc_bus_space {
192 	int pbs_flags;
193 #define	_BUS_SPACE_BIG_ENDIAN		0x00000100
194 #define	_BUS_SPACE_LITTLE_ENDIAN	0x00000000
195 #define	_BUS_SPACE_IO_TYPE		0x00000200
196 #define	_BUS_SPACE_MEM_TYPE		0x00000000
197 #define _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE_MASK		0x0000001f
198 	bus_addr_t pbs_offset;		/* offset to real start */
199 	bus_addr_t pbs_base;		/* extent base */
200 	bus_addr_t pbs_limit;		/* extent limit */
201 	struct extent *pbs_extent;
202 
203 	paddr_t (*pbs_mmap)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, off_t, int, int);
204 	int (*pbs_map)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int,
205 	    bus_space_handle_t *);
206 	void (*pbs_unmap)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
207 	int (*pbs_alloc)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t, bus_size_t,
208 	    bus_size_t align, bus_size_t, int, bus_addr_t *,
209 	    bus_space_handle_t *);
210 	void (*pbs_free)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
211 	int (*pbs_subregion)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
212 	    bus_size_t, bus_space_handle_t *);
213 
214 	struct powerpc_bus_space_scalar pbs_scalar;
215 	struct powerpc_bus_space_scalar pbs_scalar_stream;
216 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_group *pbs_multi;
217 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_group *pbs_multi_stream;
218 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_group *pbs_region;
219 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_group *pbs_region_stream;
220 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_set *pbs_set;
221 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_set *pbs_set_stream;
222 	const struct powerpc_bus_space_copy *pbs_copy;
223 
224 	void (*pbs_barrier)(bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t,
225 	    bus_size_t, int);
226 };
227 
228 #define _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE(t, o) \
229 	((o) << ((t)->pbs_flags & _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE_MASK))
230 #define _BUS_SPACE_UNSTRIDE(t, o) \
231 	((o) >> ((t)->pbs_flags & _BUS_SPACE_STRIDE_MASK))
232 
233 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_CACHEABLE         0x01
234 #define BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR            0x02
235 #define	BUS_SPACE_MAP_PREFETCHABLE	0x04
236 
237 int bus_space_init(struct powerpc_bus_space *, const char *, void *, size_t);
238 void bus_space_mallocok(void);
239 
240 /*
241  * Access methods for bus resources
242  */
243 
244 #define	__BUS_SPACE_HAS_STREAM_METHODS
245 
246 #define	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_READ	0x01		/* force read barrier */
247 #define	BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE	0x02		/* force write barrier */
248 
249 #define BUS_SPACE_ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t) ALIGNED_POINTER(p, t)
250 
251 #endif	/* !__HAVE_LOCAL_BUS_SPACE */
252 
253 /*
254  * Bus DMA methods.
255  */
256 
257 /*
258  * Flags used in various bus DMA methods.
259  */
260 #define	BUS_DMA_WAITOK		0x000	/* safe to sleep (pseudo-flag) */
261 #define	BUS_DMA_NOWAIT		0x001	/* not safe to sleep */
262 #define	BUS_DMA_ALLOCNOW	0x002	/* perform resource allocation now */
263 #define	BUS_DMA_COHERENT	0x004	/* hint: map memory DMA coherent */
264 #define	BUS_DMA_STREAMING	0x008	/* hint: sequential, unidirectional */
265 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS1		0x010	/* placeholders for bus functions... */
266 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS2		0x020
267 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS3		0x040
268 #define	BUS_DMA_BUS4		0x080
269 #define	BUS_DMA_READ		0x100	/* mapping is device -> memory only */
270 #define	BUS_DMA_WRITE		0x200	/* mapping is memory -> device only */
271 #define	BUS_DMA_NOCACHE		0x400	/* hint: map non-cached memory */
272 
273 #ifndef BUS_DMA_DONTCACHE
274 #define	BUS_DMA_DONTCACHE	BUS_DMA_NOCACHE
275 #endif
276 
277 /* Forwards needed by prototypes below. */
278 struct proc;
279 struct mbuf;
280 struct uio;
281 
282 /*
283  * Operations performed by bus_dmamap_sync().
284  */
285 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD	0x01	/* pre-read synchronization */
286 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD	0x02	/* post-read synchronization */
287 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE	0x04	/* pre-write synchronization */
288 #define	BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE	0x08	/* post-write synchronization */
289 
290 typedef struct powerpc_bus_dma_tag		*bus_dma_tag_t;
291 typedef struct powerpc_bus_dmamap		*bus_dmamap_t;
292 
293 #define BUS_DMA_TAG_VALID(t)    ((t) != (bus_dma_tag_t)0)
294 
295 /*
296  *	bus_dma_segment_t
297  *
298  *	Describes a single contiguous DMA transaction.  Values
299  *	are suitable for programming into DMA registers.
300  */
301 struct powerpc_bus_dma_segment {
302 	bus_addr_t	ds_addr;	/* DMA address */
303 	bus_size_t	ds_len;		/* length of transfer */
304 };
305 typedef struct powerpc_bus_dma_segment	bus_dma_segment_t;
306 
307 /*
308  *	bus_dma_tag_t
309  *
310  *	A machine-dependent opaque type describing the implementation of
311  *	DMA for a given bus.
312  */
313 
314 struct powerpc_bus_dma_tag {
315 	/*
316 	 * The `bounce threshold' is checked while we are loading
317 	 * the DMA map.  If the physical address of the segment
318 	 * exceeds the threshold, an error will be returned.  The
319 	 * caller can then take whatever action is necessary to
320 	 * bounce the transfer.  If this value is 0, it will be
321 	 * ignored.
322 	 */
323 	bus_addr_t _bounce_thresh;
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * DMA mapping methods.
327 	 */
328 	int	(*_dmamap_create) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, int,
329 		    bus_size_t, bus_size_t, int, bus_dmamap_t *);
330 	void	(*_dmamap_destroy) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
331 	int	(*_dmamap_load) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t, void *,
332 		    bus_size_t, struct proc *, int);
333 	int	(*_dmamap_load_mbuf) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
334 		    struct mbuf *, int);
335 	int	(*_dmamap_load_uio) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
336 		    struct uio *, int);
337 	int	(*_dmamap_load_raw) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
338 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int, bus_size_t, int);
339 	void	(*_dmamap_unload) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t);
340 	void	(*_dmamap_sync) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dmamap_t,
341 		    bus_addr_t, bus_size_t, int);
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * DMA memory utility functions.
345 	 */
346 	int	(*_dmamem_alloc) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t,
347 		    bus_size_t, bus_dma_segment_t *, int, int *, int);
348 	void	(*_dmamem_free) (bus_dma_tag_t,
349 		    bus_dma_segment_t *, int);
350 	int	(*_dmamem_map) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
351 		    int, size_t, void **, int);
352 	void	(*_dmamem_unmap) (bus_dma_tag_t, void *, size_t);
353 	paddr_t	(*_dmamem_mmap) (bus_dma_tag_t, bus_dma_segment_t *,
354 		    int, off_t, int, int);
355 
356 #ifndef PHYS_TO_BUS_MEM
357 	bus_addr_t (*_dma_phys_to_bus_mem)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_addr_t);
358 #define	PHYS_TO_BUS_MEM(t, addr) (*(t)->_dma_phys_to_bus_mem)((t), (addr))
359 #endif
360 #ifndef BUS_MEM_TO_PHYS
361 	bus_addr_t (*_dma_bus_mem_to_phys)(bus_dma_tag_t, bus_addr_t);
362 #define	BUS_MEM_TO_PHYS(t, addr) (*(t)->_dma_bus_mem_to_phys)((t), (addr))
363 #endif
364 };
365 
366 /*
367  *	bus_dmamap_t
368  *
369  *	Describes a DMA mapping.
370  */
371 struct powerpc_bus_dmamap {
372 	/*
373 	 * PRIVATE MEMBERS: not for use my machine-independent code.
374 	 */
375 	bus_size_t	_dm_size;	/* largest DMA transfer mappable */
376 	int		_dm_segcnt;	/* number of segs this map can map */
377 	bus_size_t	_dm_maxmaxsegsz; /* fixed largest possible segment */
378 	bus_size_t	_dm_boundary;	/* don't cross this */
379 	bus_addr_t	_dm_bounce_thresh; /* bounce threshold; see tag */
380 	int		_dm_flags;	/* misc. flags */
381 
382 	void		*_dm_cookie;	/* cookie for bus-specific functions */
383 
384 	/*
385 	 * PUBLIC MEMBERS: these are used by machine-independent code.
386 	 */
387 	bus_size_t	dm_maxsegsz;	/* largest possible segment */
388 	bus_size_t	dm_mapsize;	/* size of the mapping */
389 	int		dm_nsegs;	/* # valid segments in mapping */
390 	bus_dma_segment_t dm_segs[1];	/* segments; variable length */
391 };
392 
393 #endif /* _POWERPC_BUS_DEFS_H_ */
394