xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/mips/include/mips_param.h (revision 82d56013d7b633d116a93943de88e08335357a7c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mips_param.h,v 1.50 2021/05/23 23:24:45 mrg Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 /*
29  * No reason this can't be common
30  */
31 #if defined(__MIPSEB__)
32 # define _MACHINE_SUFFIX eb
33 # define MACHINE_SUFFIX "eb"
34 #elif defined(__MIPSEL__)
35 # define _MACHINE_SUFFIX el
36 # define MACHINE_SUFFIX "el"
37 #else
38 # error neither __MIPSEL__ nor __MIPSEB__ are defined.
39 #endif
40 
41 #define	___MACHINE32_OARCH		mips##_MACHINE_SUFFIX
42 #define	__MACHINE32_OARCH		"mips" MACHINE_SUFFIX
43 #define	___MACHINE32_NARCH		mips64##_MACHINE_SUFFIX
44 #define	__MACHINE32_NARCH		"mips64" MACHINE_SUFFIX
45 #define	___MACHINE64_NARCH		mipsn64##_MACHINE_SUFFIX
46 #define	__MACHINE64_NARCH		"mipsn64" MACHINE_SUFFIX
47 
48 #if defined(__mips_n32) || defined(__mips_n64)
49 # if defined(__mips_n32)
50 #  define	_MACHINE_ARCH		___MACHINE32_NARCH
51 #  define	MACHINE_ARCH		__MACHINE32_NARCH
52 # else /* __mips_n64 */
53 #  define	_MACHINE_ARCH		___MACHINE64_NARCH
54 #  define	MACHINE_ARCH		__MACHINE64_NARCH
55 #  define	_MACHINE32_NARCH	___MACHINE32_NARCH
56 #  define	MACHINE32_NARCH		__MACHINE32_NARCH
57 # endif
58 # define	_MACHINE32_OARCH	___MACHINE32_OARCH
59 # define	MACHINE32_OARCH		__MACHINE32_OARCH
60 #else /* o32 */
61 # define	_MACHINE_ARCH		___MACHINE32_OARCH
62 # define	MACHINE_ARCH		__MACHINE32_OARCH
63 #endif
64 
65 /*
66  * Userland code should be using uname/sysctl to get MACHINE so simply
67  * export a generic MACHINE of "mips"
68  */
69 #ifndef _KERNEL
70 #undef MACHINE
71 #define	MACHINE "mips"
72 #endif
73 
74 #define	ALIGNBYTES32		(sizeof(double) - 1)
75 #define	ALIGN32(p)		(((uintptr_t)(p) + ALIGNBYTES32) &~ALIGNBYTES32)
76 
77 /*
78  * On mips, UPAGES is fixed by sys/arch/mips/mips/locore code
79  * to be the number of per-process-wired kernel-stack pages/PTES.
80  */
81 
82 #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
83 #define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
84 
85 #if (ENABLE_MIPS_16KB_PAGE + ENABLE_MIPS_8KB_PAGE + ENABLE_MIPS_4KB_PAGE) > 1
86 #error only one of ENABLE_MIPS_{4,8,16}KB_PAGE can be defined.
87 #endif
88 
89 #ifndef MSGBUFSIZE
90 #define	MSGBUFSIZE	NBPG		/* default message buffer size */
91 #endif
92 
93 /*
94  * Most MIPS have a cache line size of 32 bytes, but Cavium chips
95  * have a line size 128 bytes and we need to cover the larger size.
96  */
97 #define	COHERENCY_UNIT	128
98 #define	CACHE_LINE_SIZE	128
99 
100 #ifdef ENABLE_MIPS_16KB_PAGE
101 #define	PGSHIFT		14		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
102 #elif defined(ENABLE_MIPS_8KB_PAGE) \
103     || (!defined(ENABLE_MIPS_4KB_PAGE) && __mips >= 3)
104 #define	PGSHIFT		13		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
105 #else
106 #define	PGSHIFT		12		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
107 #endif
108 #define	NBPG		(1 << PGSHIFT)	/* bytes/page */
109 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG - 1)	/* byte offset into page */
110 #define	PTPSHIFT	2
111 #define	PTPLENGTH	(PGSHIFT - PTPSHIFT)
112 #define	NPTEPG		(1 << PTPLENGTH)
113 
114 #define	SEGSHIFT	(PGSHIFT + PTPLENGTH)	/* LOG2(NBSEG) */
115 #define	NBSEG		(1 << SEGSHIFT)	/* bytes/segment */
116 #define	SEGOFSET	(NBSEG - 1)	/* byte offset into segment */
117 
118 #ifdef _LP64
119 #define	SEGLENGTH	(PGSHIFT - 3)
120 #define	XSEGSHIFT	(SEGSHIFT + SEGLENGTH)	/* LOG2(NBXSEG) */
121 #define	NBXSEG		(1UL << XSEGSHIFT)	/* bytes/xsegment */
122 #define	XSEGOFSET	(NBXSEG - 1)	/* byte offset into xsegment */
123 #define	XSEGLENGTH	(PGSHIFT - 3)
124 #define	NXSEGPG		(1 << XSEGLENGTH)
125 #else
126 #define	SEGLENGTH	(31 - SEGSHIFT)
127 #endif
128 #define	NSEGPG		(1 << SEGLENGTH)
129 
130 #ifdef _LP64
131 #define	__MIN_USPACE	16384		/* LP64 needs a 16kB stack */
132 #else
133 /*
134  * Note for the non-LP64 case, cpu_switch_resume has the assumption
135  * that UPAGES == 2.  For MIPS-I we wire USPACE in TLB #0 and #1.
136  * For MIPS3+ we wire USPACE in the the TLB #0 pair.
137  */
138 #define	__MIN_USPACE	8192		/* otherwise use an 8kB stack */
139 #endif
140 #define	USPACE		MAX(__MIN_USPACE, PAGE_SIZE)
141 #define	UPAGES		(USPACE / PAGE_SIZE) /* number of pages for u-area */
142 #define	USPACE_ALIGN	USPACE		/* make sure it starts on a even VA */
143 #define	UPAGES_MAX	8		/* a (constant) max for userland use */
144 
145 /*
146  * Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized
147  * logical pages.
148  */
149 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT	((8 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
150 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT	((128 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
151 
152 /*
153  * Mach derived conversion macros
154  */
155 #define	mips_round_page(x)	((((uintptr_t)(x)) + NBPG - 1) & ~(NBPG-1))
156 #define	mips_trunc_page(x)	((uintptr_t)(x) & ~(NBPG-1))
157 #define	mips_btop(x)		((paddr_t)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
158 #define	mips_ptob(x)		((paddr_t)(x) << PGSHIFT)
159 
160 #ifdef __MIPSEL__
161 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_PMAX	/* MID_PMAX (little-endian) */
162 #endif
163 #ifdef __MIPSEB__
164 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_MIPS	/* MID_MIPS (big-endian) */
165 #endif
166 
167 /*
168  * Constants related to network buffer management.
169  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than NBPG (the software page size), and,
170  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
171  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
172  * of the hardware page size.
173  */
174 #ifndef MSIZE
175 #ifdef _LP64
176 #define	MSIZE		512		/* size of an mbuf */
177 #else
178 #define	MSIZE		256		/* size of an mbuf */
179 #endif
180 
181 #ifndef MCLSHIFT
182 # define MCLSHIFT	11		/* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
183 #endif	/* MCLSHIFT */
184 
185 #define	MCLBYTES	(1 << MCLSHIFT)	/* size of a m_buf cluster */
186 
187 #endif
188