xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/mips/include/mips_param.h (revision 50d9072672fd8927b4624f99a3aad8fd59c82ccc)
1 /*	$NetBSD: mips_param.h,v 1.52 2021/10/04 21:02:40 andvar Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
30 #include "opt_param.h"
31 #endif
32 
33 /*
34  * No reason this can't be common
35  */
36 #if defined(__MIPSEB__)
37 # define _MACHINE_SUFFIX eb
38 # define MACHINE_SUFFIX "eb"
39 #elif defined(__MIPSEL__)
40 # define _MACHINE_SUFFIX el
41 # define MACHINE_SUFFIX "el"
42 #else
43 # error neither __MIPSEL__ nor __MIPSEB__ are defined.
44 #endif
45 
46 #define	___MACHINE32_OARCH		mips##_MACHINE_SUFFIX
47 #define	__MACHINE32_OARCH		"mips" MACHINE_SUFFIX
48 #define	___MACHINE32_NARCH		mips64##_MACHINE_SUFFIX
49 #define	__MACHINE32_NARCH		"mips64" MACHINE_SUFFIX
50 #define	___MACHINE64_NARCH		mipsn64##_MACHINE_SUFFIX
51 #define	__MACHINE64_NARCH		"mipsn64" MACHINE_SUFFIX
52 
53 #if defined(__mips_n32) || defined(__mips_n64)
54 # if defined(__mips_n32)
55 #  define	_MACHINE_ARCH		___MACHINE32_NARCH
56 #  define	MACHINE_ARCH		__MACHINE32_NARCH
57 # else /* __mips_n64 */
58 #  define	_MACHINE_ARCH		___MACHINE64_NARCH
59 #  define	MACHINE_ARCH		__MACHINE64_NARCH
60 #  define	_MACHINE32_NARCH	___MACHINE32_NARCH
61 #  define	MACHINE32_NARCH		__MACHINE32_NARCH
62 # endif
63 # define	_MACHINE32_OARCH	___MACHINE32_OARCH
64 # define	MACHINE32_OARCH		__MACHINE32_OARCH
65 #else /* o32 */
66 # define	_MACHINE_ARCH		___MACHINE32_OARCH
67 # define	MACHINE_ARCH		__MACHINE32_OARCH
68 #endif
69 
70 /*
71  * Userland code should be using uname/sysctl to get MACHINE so simply
72  * export a generic MACHINE of "mips"
73  */
74 #ifndef _KERNEL
75 #undef MACHINE
76 #define	MACHINE "mips"
77 #endif
78 
79 #define	ALIGNBYTES32		(sizeof(double) - 1)
80 #define	ALIGN32(p)		(((uintptr_t)(p) + ALIGNBYTES32) &~ALIGNBYTES32)
81 
82 /*
83  * On mips, UPAGES is fixed by sys/arch/mips/mips/locore code
84  * to be the number of per-process-wired kernel-stack pages/PTES.
85  */
86 
87 #define	SSIZE		1		/* initial stack size/NBPG */
88 #define	SINCR		1		/* increment of stack/NBPG */
89 
90 #if (ENABLE_MIPS_16KB_PAGE + ENABLE_MIPS_8KB_PAGE + ENABLE_MIPS_4KB_PAGE) > 1
91 #error only one of ENABLE_MIPS_{4,8,16}KB_PAGE can be defined.
92 #endif
93 
94 #ifndef MSGBUFSIZE
95 #define	MSGBUFSIZE	NBPG		/* default message buffer size */
96 #endif
97 
98 /*
99  * Most MIPS have a cache line size of 32 bytes, but Cavium chips
100  * have a line size 128 bytes and we need to cover the larger size.
101  */
102 #define	COHERENCY_UNIT	128
103 #define	CACHE_LINE_SIZE	128
104 
105 #ifdef ENABLE_MIPS_16KB_PAGE
106 #define	PGSHIFT		14		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
107 #elif defined(ENABLE_MIPS_8KB_PAGE) \
108     || (!defined(ENABLE_MIPS_4KB_PAGE) && __mips >= 3)
109 #define	PGSHIFT		13		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
110 #else
111 #define	PGSHIFT		12		/* LOG2(NBPG) */
112 #endif
113 #define	NBPG		(1 << PGSHIFT)	/* bytes/page */
114 #define	PGOFSET		(NBPG - 1)	/* byte offset into page */
115 #define	PTPSHIFT	2
116 #define	PTPLENGTH	(PGSHIFT - PTPSHIFT)
117 #define	NPTEPG		(1 << PTPLENGTH)
118 
119 #define	SEGSHIFT	(PGSHIFT + PTPLENGTH)	/* LOG2(NBSEG) */
120 #define	NBSEG		(1 << SEGSHIFT)	/* bytes/segment */
121 #define	SEGOFSET	(NBSEG - 1)	/* byte offset into segment */
122 
123 #ifdef _LP64
124 #define	SEGLENGTH	(PGSHIFT - 3)
125 #define	XSEGSHIFT	(SEGSHIFT + SEGLENGTH)	/* LOG2(NBXSEG) */
126 #define	NBXSEG		(1UL << XSEGSHIFT)	/* bytes/xsegment */
127 #define	XSEGOFSET	(NBXSEG - 1)	/* byte offset into xsegment */
128 #define	XSEGLENGTH	(PGSHIFT - 3)
129 #define	NXSEGPG		(1 << XSEGLENGTH)
130 #else
131 #define	SEGLENGTH	(31 - SEGSHIFT)
132 #endif
133 #define	NSEGPG		(1 << SEGLENGTH)
134 
135 #ifdef _LP64
136 #define	__MIN_USPACE	16384		/* LP64 needs a 16kB stack */
137 #else
138 /*
139  * Note for the non-LP64 case, cpu_switch_resume has the assumption
140  * that UPAGES == 2.  For MIPS-I we wire USPACE in TLB #0 and #1.
141  * For MIPS3+ we wire USPACE in the TLB #0 pair.
142  */
143 #define	__MIN_USPACE	8192		/* otherwise use an 8kB stack */
144 #endif
145 #define	USPACE		MAX(__MIN_USPACE, PAGE_SIZE)
146 #define	UPAGES		(USPACE / PAGE_SIZE) /* number of pages for u-area */
147 #define	USPACE_ALIGN	USPACE		/* make sure it starts on a even VA */
148 #define	UPAGES_MAX	8		/* a (constant) max for userland use */
149 
150 /*
151  * Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized
152  * logical pages.
153  */
154 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT	((8 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
155 #define	NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT	((128 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
156 
157 /*
158  * Mach derived conversion macros
159  */
160 #define	mips_round_page(x)	((((uintptr_t)(x)) + NBPG - 1) & ~(NBPG-1))
161 #define	mips_trunc_page(x)	((uintptr_t)(x) & ~(NBPG-1))
162 #define	mips_btop(x)		((paddr_t)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
163 #define	mips_ptob(x)		((paddr_t)(x) << PGSHIFT)
164 
165 #ifdef __MIPSEL__
166 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_PMAX	/* MID_PMAX (little-endian) */
167 #endif
168 #ifdef __MIPSEB__
169 #define	MID_MACHINE	MID_MIPS	/* MID_MIPS (big-endian) */
170 #endif
171 
172 /*
173  * Constants related to network buffer management.
174  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than NBPG (the software page size), and,
175  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
176  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
177  * of the hardware page size.
178  */
179 #ifndef MSIZE
180 #ifdef _LP64
181 #define	MSIZE		512		/* size of an mbuf */
182 #else
183 #define	MSIZE		256		/* size of an mbuf */
184 #endif
185 
186 #ifndef MCLSHIFT
187 # define MCLSHIFT	11		/* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
188 #endif	/* MCLSHIFT */
189 
190 #define	MCLBYTES	(1 << MCLSHIFT)	/* size of a m_buf cluster */
191 
192 #endif
193