xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/evbarm/stand/board/ns16550.c (revision 8b0f9554ff8762542c4defc4f70e1eb76fb508fa)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ns16550.c,v 1.3 2005/12/24 20:07:03 perry Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * This file provides the cons_init() function and console I/O routines
40  * for boards that use 16550-compatible UARTs.
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
45 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
46 
47 #include "board.h"
48 
49 #define	INB(x)		*((volatile uint8_t *) (CONADDR + (x)))
50 #define	OUTB(x, v)	*((volatile uint8_t *) (CONADDR + (x))) = (v)
51 
52 #define	ISSET(t,f)	((t) & (f))
53 
54 #ifndef NS16550_FREQ
55 #define	NS16550_FREQ	COM_FREQ
56 #endif
57 
58 static int
59 comspeed(int speed)
60 {
61 #define	divrnd(n, q)	(((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)	/* divide and round off */
62 
63 	int x, err;
64 
65 	if (speed <= 0)
66 		return (-1);
67 	x = divrnd((NS16550_FREQ / 16), speed);
68 	if (x <= 0)
69 		return (-1);
70 	err = divrnd((((quad_t)NS16550_FREQ) / 16) * 1000, speed * x) - 1000;
71 	if (err < 0)
72 		err = -err;
73 	if (err > COM_TOLERANCE)
74 		return (-1);
75 	return (x);
76 #undef divrnd
77 }
78 
79 void
80 cons_init(void)
81 {
82 	int rate;
83 
84 	OUTB(com_cfcr, LCR_DLAB);
85 	rate = comspeed(CONSPEED);
86 	OUTB(com_dlbl, rate);
87 	OUTB(com_dlbh, rate >> 8);
88 	OUTB(com_cfcr, LCR_8BITS);
89 	OUTB(com_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
90 	OUTB(com_fifo,
91 	    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
92 	OUTB(com_ier, 0);
93 }
94 
95 int
96 getchar(void)
97 {
98 	uint8_t stat;
99 
100 	while (!ISSET(stat = INB(com_lsr), LSR_RXRDY))
101 		/* spin */ ;
102 	return (INB(com_data));
103 }
104 
105 static void
106 iputchar(int c)
107 {
108 	uint8_t stat;
109 	int timo;
110 
111 	/* Wait for any pending transmission to finish. */
112 	timo = 50000;
113 	while (!ISSET(stat = INB(com_lsr), LSR_TXRDY) && --timo)
114 		/* spin */ ;
115 
116 	OUTB(com_data, c);
117 
118 	/* Wait for this transmission to complete. */
119 	timo = 1500000;
120 	while (!ISSET(stat = INB(com_lsr), LSR_TXRDY) && --timo)
121 		/* spin */ ;
122 
123 	/* Clear any interrupts generated by this transmission. */
124 	(void) INB(com_iir);
125 }
126 
127 void
128 putchar(int c)
129 {
130 
131 	if (c == '\n')
132 		iputchar('\r');
133 	iputchar(c);
134 }
135