xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/evbarm/stand/board/ns16550.c (revision 355f6c61dce0706278148e6a3462763827326b7c)
1 /*	$NetBSD: ns16550.c,v 1.5 2022/09/05 14:14:42 tsutsui Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23  *    written permission.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  */
37 
38 /*
39  * This file provides the cons_init() function and console I/O routines
40  * for boards that use 16550-compatible UARTs.
41  */
42 
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <dev/ic/comreg.h>
45 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
46 
47 #include "board.h"
48 
49 #ifdef NS16550_AX4
50 #define	INB(x)		*((volatile uint8_t *) (CONADDR + ((x) * 4)))
51 #define	OUTB(x, v)	*((volatile uint8_t *) (CONADDR + ((x) * 4))) = (v)
52 #else
53 #define	INB(x)		*((volatile uint8_t *) (CONADDR + (x)))
54 #define	OUTB(x, v)	*((volatile uint8_t *) (CONADDR + (x))) = (v)
55 #endif
56 
57 #ifndef NS16550_FREQ
58 #define	NS16550_FREQ	COM_FREQ
59 #endif
60 
61 static int
comspeed(int speed)62 comspeed(int speed)
63 {
64 #define	divrnd(n, q)	(((n)*2/(q)+1)/2)	/* divide and round off */
65 
66 	int x, err;
67 
68 	if (speed <= 0)
69 		return (-1);
70 	x = divrnd((NS16550_FREQ / 16), speed);
71 	if (x <= 0)
72 		return (-1);
73 	err = divrnd((((quad_t)NS16550_FREQ) / 16) * 1000, speed * x) - 1000;
74 	if (err < 0)
75 		err = -err;
76 	if (err > COM_TOLERANCE)
77 		return (-1);
78 	return (x);
79 #undef divrnd
80 }
81 
82 void
cons_init(void)83 cons_init(void)
84 {
85 	int rate;
86 
87 	OUTB(com_cfcr, LCR_DLAB);
88 	rate = comspeed(CONSPEED);
89 	OUTB(com_dlbl, rate);
90 	OUTB(com_dlbh, rate >> 8);
91 	OUTB(com_cfcr, LCR_8BITS);
92 	OUTB(com_mcr, MCR_DTR | MCR_RTS);
93 	OUTB(com_fifo,
94 	    FIFO_ENABLE | FIFO_RCV_RST | FIFO_XMT_RST | FIFO_TRIGGER_1);
95 	OUTB(com_ier, 0);
96 }
97 
98 int
getchar(void)99 getchar(void)
100 {
101 	uint8_t stat;
102 
103 	while (!ISSET(stat = INB(com_lsr), LSR_RXRDY))
104 		/* spin */ ;
105 	return (INB(com_data));
106 }
107 
108 static void
iputchar(int c)109 iputchar(int c)
110 {
111 	uint8_t stat;
112 	int timo;
113 
114 	/* Wait for any pending transmission to finish. */
115 	timo = 50000;
116 	while (!ISSET(stat = INB(com_lsr), LSR_TXRDY) && --timo)
117 		/* spin */ ;
118 
119 	OUTB(com_data, c);
120 
121 	/* Wait for this transmission to complete. */
122 	timo = 1500000;
123 	while (!ISSET(stat = INB(com_lsr), LSR_TXRDY) && --timo)
124 		/* spin */ ;
125 
126 	/* Clear any interrupts generated by this transmission. */
127 	(void) INB(com_iir);
128 }
129 
130 void
putchar(int c)131 putchar(int c)
132 {
133 
134 	if (c == '\n')
135 		iputchar('\r');
136 	iputchar(c);
137 }
138