xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/arm/sunxi/sunxi_twi.c (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1 /* $NetBSD: sunxi_twi.c,v 1.10 2018/07/01 21:16:19 jmcneill Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2017 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include "opt_gttwsi.h"
30 #ifdef GTTWSI_ALLWINNER
31 # error Do not define GTTWSI_ALLWINNER when using this driver
32 #endif
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 
36 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sunxi_twi.c,v 1.10 2018/07/01 21:16:19 jmcneill Exp $");
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/bus.h>
40 #include <sys/device.h>
41 #include <sys/intr.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 
45 #include <dev/i2c/i2cvar.h>
46 #include <dev/i2c/gttwsivar.h>
47 #include <dev/i2c/gttwsireg.h>
48 
49 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
50 
51 #define	TWI_CCR_REG	0x14
52 #define	 TWI_CCR_CLK_M	__BITS(6,3)
53 #define	 TWI_CCR_CLK_N	__BITS(2,0)
54 
55 static uint8_t sunxi_twi_regmap_rd[] = {
56 	[TWSI_SLAVEADDR/4]		= 0x00,
57 	[TWSI_EXTEND_SLAVEADDR/4]	= 0x04,
58 	[TWSI_DATA/4]			= 0x08,
59 	[TWSI_CONTROL/4]		= 0x0c,
60 	[TWSI_STATUS/4]			= 0x10,
61 	[TWSI_SOFTRESET/4]		= 0x18,
62 };
63 
64 static uint8_t sunxi_twi_regmap_wr[] = {
65 	[TWSI_SLAVEADDR/4]		= 0x00,
66 	[TWSI_EXTEND_SLAVEADDR/4]	= 0x04,
67 	[TWSI_DATA/4]			= 0x08,
68 	[TWSI_CONTROL/4]		= 0x0c,
69 	[TWSI_BAUDRATE/4]		= 0x14,
70 	[TWSI_SOFTRESET/4]		= 0x18,
71 };
72 
73 static int sunxi_twi_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
74 static void sunxi_twi_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
75 
76 struct sunxi_twi_config {
77 	bool		iflg_rwc;
78 };
79 
80 static const struct sunxi_twi_config sun4i_a10_i2c_config = {
81 	.iflg_rwc = false,
82 };
83 
84 static const struct sunxi_twi_config sun6i_a31_i2c_config = {
85 	.iflg_rwc = true,
86 };
87 
88 static const struct of_compat_data compat_data[] = {
89 	{ "allwinner,sun4i-a10-i2c",	(uintptr_t)&sun4i_a10_i2c_config },
90 	{ "allwinner,sun6i-a31-i2c",	(uintptr_t)&sun6i_a31_i2c_config },
91 	{ NULL }
92 };
93 
94 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(sunxi_twi, sizeof(struct gttwsi_softc),
95 	sunxi_twi_match, sunxi_twi_attach, NULL, NULL);
96 
97 static i2c_tag_t
98 sunxi_twi_get_tag(device_t dev)
99 {
100 	struct gttwsi_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
101 
102 	return &sc->sc_i2c;
103 }
104 
105 const struct fdtbus_i2c_controller_func sunxi_twi_funcs = {
106 	.get_tag = sunxi_twi_get_tag,
107 };
108 
109 static uint32_t
110 sunxi_twi_reg_read(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t reg)
111 {
112 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush, sunxi_twi_regmap_rd[reg/4]);
113 }
114 
115 static void
116 sunxi_twi_reg_write(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, uint32_t reg, uint32_t val)
117 {
118 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_bust, sc->sc_bush, sunxi_twi_regmap_wr[reg/4], val);
119 }
120 
121 static u_int
122 sunxi_twi_calc_rate(u_int parent_rate, u_int n, u_int m)
123 {
124 	return parent_rate / (10 * (m + 1) * (1 << n));
125 }
126 
127 static void
128 sunxi_twi_set_clock(struct gttwsi_softc *sc, u_int parent_rate, u_int rate)
129 {
130 	uint32_t baud;
131 	u_int n, m, best_rate;
132 
133 	baud = sunxi_twi_reg_read(sc, TWSI_BAUDRATE);
134 
135 	for (best_rate = 0, n = 0; n < 8; n++) {
136 		for (m = 0; m < 16; m++) {
137 			const u_int tmp_rate = sunxi_twi_calc_rate(parent_rate, n, m);
138 			if (tmp_rate <= rate && tmp_rate > best_rate) {
139 				best_rate = tmp_rate;
140 				baud = __SHIFTIN(n, TWI_CCR_CLK_N) |
141 				       __SHIFTIN(m, TWI_CCR_CLK_M);
142 			}
143 		}
144 	}
145 
146 	sunxi_twi_reg_write(sc, TWSI_BAUDRATE, baud);
147 	delay(10000);
148 }
149 
150 static int
151 sunxi_twi_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
152 {
153 	struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
154 
155 	return of_match_compat_data(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data);
156 }
157 
158 static void
159 sunxi_twi_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
160 {
161 	struct gttwsi_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
162 	struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
163 	const struct sunxi_twi_config *conf;
164 	const int phandle = faa->faa_phandle;
165 	bus_space_tag_t bst = faa->faa_bst;
166 	bus_space_handle_t bsh;
167 	struct fdtbus_reset *rst;
168 	struct clk *clk;
169 	char intrstr[128];
170 	bus_addr_t addr;
171 	bus_size_t size;
172 	void *ih;
173 
174 	if (fdtbus_get_reg(phandle, 0, &addr, &size) != 0) {
175 		aprint_error(": couldn't get registers\n");
176 		return;
177 	}
178 
179 	if (bus_space_map(bst, addr, size, 0, &bsh) != 0) {
180 		aprint_error(": couldn't map registers\n");
181 		return;
182 	}
183 
184 	if (!fdtbus_intr_str(phandle, 0, intrstr, sizeof(intrstr))) {
185 		aprint_error(": failed to decode interrupt\n");
186 		return;
187 	}
188 
189 	if ((clk = fdtbus_clock_get_index(phandle, 0)) != NULL)
190 		if (clk_enable(clk) != 0) {
191 			aprint_error(": couldn't enable clock\n");
192 			return;
193 		}
194 	if ((rst = fdtbus_reset_get_index(phandle, 0)) != NULL)
195 		if (fdtbus_reset_deassert(rst) != 0) {
196 			aprint_error(": couldn't de-assert reset\n");
197 			return;
198 		}
199 
200 	conf = (void *)of_search_compatible(phandle, compat_data)->data;
201 	prop_dictionary_set_bool(device_properties(self), "iflg-rwc",
202 	    conf->iflg_rwc);
203 
204 	/* Attach gttwsi core */
205 	sc->sc_reg_read = sunxi_twi_reg_read;
206 	sc->sc_reg_write = sunxi_twi_reg_write;
207 	gttwsi_attach_subr(self, bst, bsh);
208 
209 	/*
210 	 * Set clock rate to 100kHz.
211 	 */
212 	if (clk != NULL)
213 		sunxi_twi_set_clock(sc, clk_get_rate(clk), 100000);
214 
215 	ih = fdtbus_intr_establish(phandle, 0, IPL_VM, 0, gttwsi_intr, sc);
216 	if (ih == NULL) {
217 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't establish interrupt on %s\n",
218 		    intrstr);
219 		return;
220 	}
221 	aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting on %s\n", intrstr);
222 
223 	fdtbus_register_i2c_controller(self, phandle, &sunxi_twi_funcs);
224 
225 	fdtbus_attach_i2cbus(self, phandle, &sc->sc_i2c, iicbus_print);
226 }
227