xref: /netbsd-src/sys/arch/aarch64/aarch64/syscall.c (revision 68fa58437753598de948829082f591c269b48777)
1 /*	$NetBSD: syscall.c,v 1.13 2023/10/05 19:41:03 ad Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/cpu.h>
34 #include <sys/ktrace.h>
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/reboot.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/lwp.h>
39 #include <sys/syscallvar.h>
40 
41 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
42 
43 #include <aarch64/userret.h>
44 #include <aarch64/frame.h>
45 #include <aarch64/machdep.h>
46 #include <aarch64/armreg.h>
47 
48 #ifndef NARGREG
49 #define	NARGREG		8		/* 8 args are in registers */
50 #endif
51 #define	MOREARGS(sp)	((const void *)(uintptr_t)(sp)) /* more args go here */
52 
53 #ifndef EMULNAME
54 #include <sys/syscall.h>
55 
56 #define SYSCALL_INDIRECT_CODE_REG	17	/* netbsd/aarch64 use x17 */
57 
58 #define EMULNAME(x)	(x)
59 #define EMULNAMEU(x)	(x)
60 
61 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: syscall.c,v 1.13 2023/10/05 19:41:03 ad Exp $");
62 
63 void
cpu_spawn_return(struct lwp * l)64 cpu_spawn_return(struct lwp *l)
65 {
66 
67 	userret(l);
68 }
69 
70 void
md_child_return(struct lwp * l)71 md_child_return(struct lwp *l)
72 {
73 	struct trapframe * const tf = lwp_trapframe(l);
74 
75 	tf->tf_reg[0] = 0;
76 	tf->tf_reg[1] = 1;
77 	tf->tf_spsr &= ~NZCV_C;
78 	l->l_md.md_cpacr = CPACR_FPEN_NONE;
79 
80 	userret(l);
81 }
82 #endif
83 
84 static void EMULNAME(syscall)(struct trapframe *);
85 
86 void
EMULNAME(syscall)87 EMULNAME(syscall)(struct trapframe *tf)
88 {
89 	struct lwp * const l = curlwp;
90 	struct proc * const p = l->l_proc;
91 	register_t rval[2];
92 	register_t args[10];
93 	int error;
94 
95 	curcpu()->ci_data.cpu_nsyscall++; /* XXX unsafe curcpu() */
96 
97 	register_t *params = (void *)tf->tf_reg;
98 	size_t nargs = NARGREG;
99 #ifdef SYSCALL_CODE_REG
100 	/*
101 	 * mov x<SYSCALL_CODE_REG>, #<syscall_no>
102 	 * svc #<optional>
103 	 */
104 	size_t code = tf->tf_reg[SYSCALL_CODE_REG];
105 #if (SYSCALL_CODE_REG == 0)
106 	params++;
107 #endif
108 #else /* SYSCALL_CODE_REG */
109 	/*
110 	 * svc #<syscall_no>
111 	 */
112 	size_t code = tf->tf_esr & 0xffff;
113 #endif /* SYSCALL_CODE_REG */
114 
115 #ifndef SYSCALL_NO_INDIRECT
116 	switch (code) {
117 	case EMULNAMEU(SYS_syscall):
118 	case EMULNAMEU(SYS___syscall):
119 #if (SYSCALL_INDIRECT_CODE_REG == 0)
120 		code = *params++;
121 		nargs -= 1;
122 #else
123 		code = tf->tf_reg[SYSCALL_INDIRECT_CODE_REG];
124 #endif
125 		/*
126 		 * code is first argument,
127 		 * followed by actual args.
128 		 */
129 		break;
130 	default:
131 		break;
132 	}
133 #endif /* !SYSCALL_NO_INDIRECT */
134 
135 	code &= EMULNAMEU(SYS_NSYSENT) - 1;
136 	const struct sysent * const callp = p->p_emul->e_sysent + code;
137 
138 	if (__predict_false(callp->sy_narg > nargs)) {
139 		const size_t diff = callp->sy_narg - nargs;
140 		memcpy(args, params, nargs * sizeof(params[0]));
141 		error = copyin(MOREARGS(tf->tf_sp), &args[nargs],
142 		    diff * sizeof(register_t));
143 		if (error)
144 			goto bad;
145 		params = args;
146 	}
147 
148 	rval[0] = 0;
149 	rval[1] = tf->tf_reg[1];
150 	error = sy_invoke(callp, l, params, rval, code);
151 
152 	if (__predict_true(error == 0)) {
153 		tf->tf_reg[0] = rval[0];
154 #ifndef SYSCALL_NO_RVAL1
155 		tf->tf_reg[1] = rval[1];
156 #endif
157 		tf->tf_spsr &= ~NZCV_C;
158 	} else {
159 		switch (error) {
160 		case ERESTART:
161 			/*
162 			 * Set user's pc back to redo the system call.
163 			 */
164 			tf->tf_pc -= 4;
165 			break;
166 		case EJUSTRETURN:
167 			/* nothing to do */
168 			break;
169 		default:
170 		bad:
171 #ifndef __HAVE_MINIMAL_EMUL
172 			if (p->p_emul->e_errno)
173 				error = p->p_emul->e_errno[error];
174 #elif defined(SYSCALL_EMUL_ERRNO)
175 			error = SYSCALL_EMUL_ERRNO(error);
176 #endif
177 			tf->tf_reg[0] = error;
178 			tf->tf_spsr |= NZCV_C;
179 			break;
180 		}
181 	}
182 
183 	userret(l);
184 }
185 
186 void EMULNAME(syscall_intern)(struct proc *);
187 
188 void
EMULNAME(syscall_intern)189 EMULNAME(syscall_intern)(struct proc *p)
190 {
191 
192 	p->p_md.md_syscall = EMULNAME(syscall);
193 }
194