xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libm/src/e_acosl.c (revision cdac1ac4dece451fbf0fbbfbff391e86552ee8da)
1 /*	$NetBSD: e_acosl.c,v 1.5 2024/06/09 13:35:38 riastradh Exp $	*/
2 
3 /* FreeBSD: head/lib/msun/src/e_acos.c 176451 2008-02-22 02:30:36Z das */
4 /*
5  * ====================================================
6  * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Developed at SunSoft, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
9  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
10  * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
11  * is preserved.
12  * ====================================================
13  */
14 
15 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
16 __RCSID("$NetBSD: e_acosl.c,v 1.5 2024/06/09 13:35:38 riastradh Exp $");
17 
18 /*
19  * See comments in e_acos.c.
20  * Converted to long double by David Schultz <das@FreeBSD.ORG>.
21  */
22 
23 #include "namespace.h"
24 
25 #include <float.h>
26 #include <machine/ieee.h>
27 
28 #include "math.h"
29 #include "math_private.h"
30 
31 #ifdef __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
32 
33 __weak_alias(acosl, _acosl)
34 
35 #if LDBL_MANT_DIG == 64
36 #include "../ld80/invtrig.h"
37 #elif LDBL_MANT_DIG == 113
38 #include "../ld128/invtrig.h"
39 #else
40 #error "Unsupported long double format"
41 #endif
42 
43 #ifdef LDBL_IMPLICIT_NBIT
44 #define	LDBL_NBIT	0
45 #endif
46 
47 static const long double
48 one=  1.00000000000000000000e+00;
49 
50 #ifdef __i386__
51 /* XXX Work around the fact that gcc truncates long double constants on i386 */
52 static volatile double
53 pi1 =  3.14159265358979311600e+00,	/*  0x1.921fb54442d18p+1  */
54 pi2 =  1.22514845490862001043e-16;	/*  0x1.1a80000000000p-53 */
55 #define	pi	((long double)pi1 + pi2)
56 #else
57 static const long double
58 pi =  3.14159265358979323846264338327950280e+00L;
59 #endif
60 
61 long double
acosl(long double x)62 acosl(long double x)
63 {
64 	union ieee_ext_u u;
65 	long double z,p,q,r,w,s,c,df;
66 	int16_t expsign, expt;
67 	u.extu_ld = x;
68 	expsign = GET_EXPSIGN(&u);
69 	expt = expsign & 0x7fff;
70 	if(expt >= BIAS) {	/* |x| >= 1 */
71 	    if(expt==BIAS && ((u.extu_frach&~LDBL_NBIT)|u.extu_fracl)==0) {
72 		if (expsign>0) return 0.0;	/* acos(1) = 0  */
73 		else return pi+2.0*pio2_lo;	/* acos(-1)= pi */
74 	    }
75 	    return (x-x)/(x-x);		/* acos(|x|>1) is NaN */
76 	}
77 	if(expt<BIAS-1) {	/* |x| < 0.5 */
78 	    if(expt<ACOS_CONST) return pio2_hi+pio2_lo;/*x tiny: acosl=pi/2*/
79 	    z = x*x;
80 	    p = P(z);
81 	    q = Q(z);
82 	    r = p/q;
83 	    return pio2_hi - (x - (pio2_lo-x*r));
84 	} else  if (expsign<0) {	/* x < -0.5 */
85 	    z = (one+x)*0.5;
86 	    p = P(z);
87 	    q = Q(z);
88 	    s = sqrtl(z);
89 	    r = p/q;
90 	    w = r*s-pio2_lo;
91 	    return pi - 2.0*(s+w);
92 	} else {			/* x > 0.5 */
93 	    z = (one-x)*0.5;
94 	    s = sqrtl(z);
95 	    u.extu_ld = s;
96 	    u.extu_fracl = 0;
97 	    df = u.extu_ld;
98 	    c  = (z-df*df)/(s+df);
99 	    p = P(z);
100 	    q = Q(z);
101 	    r = p/q;
102 	    w = r*s+c;
103 	    return 2.0*(df+w);
104 	}
105 }
106 #endif
107