xref: /netbsd-src/lib/libc/stdio/fwrite.c (revision 715c666a5106e2ce6be503bb5536e8150be0e759)
1 /*	$NetBSD: fwrite.c,v 1.19 2021/02/01 17:50:53 jdolecek Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Chris Torek.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
37 #if 0
38 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)fwrite.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
39 #else
40 __RCSID("$NetBSD: fwrite.c,v 1.19 2021/02/01 17:50:53 jdolecek Exp $");
41 #endif
42 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
43 
44 #include <assert.h>
45 #include <errno.h>
46 #include <stdio.h>
47 #include "reentrant.h"
48 #include "local.h"
49 #include "fvwrite.h"
50 
51 #define MUL_NO_OVERFLOW	(1UL << (sizeof(size_t) * 4))
52 
53 /*
54  * Write `count' objects (each size `size') from memory to the given file.
55  * Return the number of whole objects written.
56  */
57 size_t
fwrite(const void * buf,size_t size,size_t count,FILE * fp)58 fwrite(const void *buf, size_t size, size_t count, FILE *fp)
59 {
60 	size_t n;
61 	struct __suio uio;
62 	struct __siov iov;
63 
64 	/*
65 	 * Extension:  Catch integer overflow
66 	 */
67 	if ((size >= MUL_NO_OVERFLOW || count >= MUL_NO_OVERFLOW) &&
68 	    size > 0 && count > SIZE_MAX / size) {
69 		errno = EOVERFLOW;
70 		fp->_flags |= __SERR;
71 		return (0);
72 	}
73 
74 	/*
75 	 * SUSv2 requires a return value of 0 for a count or a size of 0.
76 	 */
77 	if ((n = count * size) == 0)
78 		return 0;
79 
80 	iov.iov_base = __UNCONST(buf);
81 	uio.uio_resid = iov.iov_len = n;
82 	uio.uio_iov = &iov;
83 	uio.uio_iovcnt = 1;
84 
85 	/*
86 	 * The usual case is success (__sfvwrite returns 0);
87 	 * skip the divide if this happens, since divides are
88 	 * generally slow and since this occurs whenever size==0.
89 	 */
90 	FLOCKFILE(fp);
91 	if (__sfvwrite(fp, &uio) != 0)
92 		count = ((n - uio.uio_resid) / size);
93 	FUNLOCKFILE(fp);
94 	return count;
95 }
96