1 /* $NetBSD: res_mkquery.c,v 1.17 2024/02/10 08:36:04 andvar Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Portions Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2008 Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
5 * Portions Copyright (C) 1996, 1997, 1988, 1999, 2001, 2003 Internet Software Consortium.
6 *
7 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
8 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10 *
11 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH
12 * REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
13 * AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT,
14 * INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM
15 * LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE
16 * OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR
17 * PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18 */
19
20 /*
21 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
22 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
23 *
24 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
25 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
26 * are met:
27 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
28 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
30 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
31 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
32 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
33 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
34 * without specific prior written permission.
35 *
36 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
37 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
38 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
39 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
40 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
41 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
42 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
43 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
44 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
45 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
46 * SUCH DAMAGE.
47 */
48
49 /*
50 * Portions Copyright (c) 1993 by Digital Equipment Corporation.
51 *
52 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
53 * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
54 * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies, and that
55 * the name of Digital Equipment Corporation not be used in advertising or
56 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the document or software without
57 * specific, written prior permission.
58 *
59 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND DIGITAL EQUIPMENT CORP. DISCLAIMS ALL
60 * WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES
61 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL DIGITAL EQUIPMENT
62 * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63 * DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR
64 * PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS
65 * ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS
66 * SOFTWARE.
67 */
68
69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
70 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
71 #ifdef notdef
72 static const char sccsid[] = "@(#)res_mkquery.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
73 static const char rcsid[] = "Id: res_mkquery.c,v 1.10 2008/12/11 09:59:00 marka Exp";
74 #else
75 __RCSID("$NetBSD: res_mkquery.c,v 1.17 2024/02/10 08:36:04 andvar Exp $");
76 #endif
77 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
78
79 #include "port_before.h"
80
81 #include "namespace.h"
82 #include <sys/types.h>
83 #include <sys/param.h>
84 #include <netinet/in.h>
85 #include <arpa/nameser.h>
86 #include <assert.h>
87 #include <netdb.h>
88 #include <resolv.h>
89 #include <stdio.h>
90 #include <string.h>
91 #include "port_after.h"
92
93 #if 0
94 #ifdef __weak_alias
95 __weak_alias(res_nmkquery,_res_nmkquery)
96 __weak_alias(res_nopt,_res_nopt)
97 #endif
98 #endif
99
100 /* Options. Leave them on. */
101 #ifndef DEBUG
102 #define DEBUG
103 #endif
104
105 extern const char *_res_opcodes[];
106
107 /*%
108 * Form all types of queries.
109 * Returns the size of the result or -1.
110 */
111 int
res_nmkquery(res_state statp,int op,const char * dname,int class,int type,const u_char * data,int datalen,const u_char * newrr_in,u_char * buf,int buflen)112 res_nmkquery(res_state statp,
113 int op, /*!< opcode of query */
114 const char *dname, /*!< domain name */
115 int class, int type, /*!< class and type of query */
116 const u_char *data, /*!< resource record data */
117 int datalen, /*!< length of data */
118 const u_char *newrr_in, /*!< new rr for modify or append */
119 u_char *buf, /*!< buffer to put query */
120 int buflen) /*!< size of buffer */
121 {
122 register HEADER *hp;
123 register u_char *cp, *ep;
124 register int n;
125 u_char *dnptrs[20], **dpp, **lastdnptr;
126
127 UNUSED(newrr_in);
128
129 #ifdef DEBUG
130 if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
131 printf(";; res_nmkquery(%s, %s, %s, %s)\n",
132 _res_opcodes[op], dname, p_class(class), p_type(type));
133 #endif
134 /*
135 * Initialize header fields.
136 */
137 if ((buf == NULL) || (buflen < HFIXEDSZ))
138 return (-1);
139 memset(buf, 0, HFIXEDSZ);
140 hp = (HEADER *)(void *)buf;
141 statp->id = res_nrandomid(statp);
142 hp->id = htons(statp->id);
143 hp->opcode = op;
144 hp->rd = (statp->options & RES_RECURSE) != 0U;
145 hp->ad = (statp->options & RES_USE_DNSSEC) != 0U;
146 hp->rcode = NOERROR;
147 cp = buf + HFIXEDSZ;
148 ep = buf + buflen;
149 dpp = dnptrs;
150 *dpp++ = buf;
151 *dpp++ = NULL;
152 lastdnptr = dnptrs + sizeof dnptrs / sizeof dnptrs[0];
153 /*
154 * perform opcode specific processing
155 */
156 switch (op) {
157 case QUERY: /*FALLTHROUGH*/
158 case NS_NOTIFY_OP:
159 if (ep - cp < QFIXEDSZ)
160 return (-1);
161 if ((n = dn_comp(dname, cp, (int)(ep - cp - QFIXEDSZ), dnptrs,
162 lastdnptr)) < 0)
163 return (-1);
164 cp += n;
165 ns_put16(type, cp);
166 cp += INT16SZ;
167 ns_put16(class, cp);
168 cp += INT16SZ;
169 hp->qdcount = htons(1);
170 if (op == QUERY || data == NULL)
171 break;
172 /*
173 * Make an additional record for completion domain.
174 */
175 if ((ep - cp) < RRFIXEDSZ)
176 return (-1);
177 n = dn_comp((const char *)data, cp, (int)(ep - cp - RRFIXEDSZ),
178 dnptrs, lastdnptr);
179 if (n < 0)
180 return (-1);
181 cp += n;
182 ns_put16(T_NULL, cp);
183 cp += INT16SZ;
184 ns_put16(class, cp);
185 cp += INT16SZ;
186 ns_put32(0, cp);
187 cp += INT32SZ;
188 ns_put16(0, cp);
189 cp += INT16SZ;
190 hp->arcount = htons(1);
191 break;
192
193 case IQUERY:
194 /*
195 * Initialize answer section
196 */
197 if (ep - cp < 1 + RRFIXEDSZ + datalen)
198 return (-1);
199 *cp++ = '\0'; /*%< no domain name */
200 ns_put16(type, cp);
201 cp += INT16SZ;
202 ns_put16(class, cp);
203 cp += INT16SZ;
204 ns_put32(0, cp);
205 cp += INT32SZ;
206 ns_put16(datalen, cp);
207 cp += INT16SZ;
208 if (datalen) {
209 memcpy(cp, data, (size_t)datalen);
210 cp += datalen;
211 }
212 hp->ancount = htons(1);
213 break;
214
215 default:
216 return (-1);
217 }
218 _DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int, cp - buf));
219 return (int)(cp - buf);
220 }
221
222 #ifdef RES_USE_EDNS0
223 /* attach OPT pseudo-RR, as documented in RFC2671 (EDNS0). */
224
225 int
res_nopt(res_state statp,int n0,u_char * buf,int buflen,int anslen)226 res_nopt(res_state statp,
227 int n0, /*%< current offset in buffer */
228 u_char *buf, /*%< buffer to put query */
229 int buflen, /*%< size of buffer */
230 int anslen) /*%< UDP answer buffer size */
231 {
232 register HEADER *hp;
233 register u_char *cp, *ep;
234 u_int16_t flags = 0;
235
236 #ifdef DEBUG
237 if ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) != 0U)
238 printf(";; res_nopt()\n");
239 #endif
240
241 hp = (HEADER *)(void *)buf;
242 cp = buf + n0;
243 ep = buf + buflen;
244
245 if ((ep - cp) < 1 + RRFIXEDSZ)
246 return (-1);
247
248 *cp++ = 0; /*%< "." */
249 ns_put16(ns_t_opt, cp); /*%< TYPE */
250 cp += INT16SZ;
251 if (anslen > 0xffff)
252 anslen = 0xffff;
253 ns_put16(anslen, cp); /*%< CLASS = UDP payload size */
254 cp += INT16SZ;
255 *cp++ = NOERROR; /*%< extended RCODE */
256 *cp++ = 0; /*%< EDNS version */
257
258 if (statp->options & RES_USE_DNSSEC) {
259 #ifdef DEBUG
260 if (statp->options & RES_DEBUG)
261 printf(";; res_opt()... ENDS0 DNSSEC\n");
262 #endif
263 flags |= NS_OPT_DNSSEC_OK;
264 }
265 ns_put16(flags, cp);
266 cp += INT16SZ;
267
268 ns_put16(0U, cp); /*%< RDLEN */
269 cp += INT16SZ;
270
271 hp->arcount = htons(ntohs(hp->arcount) + 1);
272
273 _DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int, cp - buf));
274 return (int)(cp - buf);
275 }
276
277 /*
278 * Construct variable data (RDATA) block for OPT pseudo-RR, append it
279 * to the buffer, then update the RDLEN field (previously set to zero by
280 * res_nopt()) with the new RDATA length.
281 */
282 int
res_nopt_rdata(res_state statp,int n0,u_char * buf,int buflen,u_char * rdata,u_short code,u_short len,u_char * data)283 res_nopt_rdata(res_state statp,
284 int n0, /*%< current offset in buffer */
285 u_char *buf, /*%< buffer to put query */
286 int buflen, /*%< size of buffer */
287 u_char *rdata, /*%< ptr to start of opt rdata */
288 u_short code, /*%< OPTION-CODE */
289 u_short len, /*%< OPTION-LENGTH */
290 u_char *data) /*%< OPTION_DATA */
291 {
292 register u_char *cp, *ep;
293
294 #ifdef DEBUG
295 if ((statp->options & RES_DEBUG) != 0U)
296 printf(";; res_nopt_rdata()\n");
297 #endif
298
299 cp = buf + n0;
300 ep = buf + buflen;
301
302 if ((ep - cp) < (4 + len))
303 return (-1);
304
305 if (rdata < (buf + 2) || rdata >= ep)
306 return (-1);
307
308 ns_put16(code, cp);
309 cp += INT16SZ;
310
311 ns_put16(len, cp);
312 cp += INT16SZ;
313
314 memcpy(cp, data, (size_t)len);
315 cp += len;
316
317 _DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(u_short, cp - rdata));
318 len = (u_short)(cp - rdata);
319 ns_put16(len, rdata - 2); /* Update RDLEN field */
320
321 _DIAGASSERT(__type_fit(int, cp - buf));
322 return (int)(cp - buf);
323 }
324 #endif
325
326 /*! \file */
327