1 /* gmp_vasprintf -- formatted output to an allocated space.
2
3 Copyright 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4
5 This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
6
7 The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of either:
9
10 * the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
11 Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
12 option) any later version.
13
14 or
15
16 * the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
17 Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
18 later version.
19
20 or both in parallel, as here.
21
22 The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
23 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
24 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
25 for more details.
26
27 You should have received copies of the GNU General Public License and the
28 GNU Lesser General Public License along with the GNU MP Library. If not,
29 see https://www.gnu.org/licenses/. */
30
31 #include <stdarg.h>
32 #include <stdio.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <string.h>
35
36 #include "gmp-impl.h"
37
38 #if ! HAVE_VSNPRINTF
39 #define vsnprintf __gmp_replacement_vsnprintf
40 #endif
41
42
43 /* vasprintf isn't used since we prefer all GMP allocs to go through
44 __gmp_allocate_func, and in particular we don't want the -1 return from
45 vasprintf for out-of-memory, instead __gmp_allocate_func should handle
46 that. Using vsnprintf unfortunately means we might have to re-run it if
47 our current space is insufficient.
48
49 The initial guess for the needed space is an arbitrary 256 bytes. If
50 that (and any extra GMP_ASPRINTF_T_NEED might give) isn't enough then an
51 ISO C99 standard vsnprintf will tell us what we really need.
52
53 GLIBC 2.0.x vsnprintf returns either -1 or space-1 to indicate overflow,
54 without giving any indication how much is really needed. In this case
55 keep trying with double the space each time.
56
57 A return of space-1 is success on a C99 vsnprintf, but we're not
58 bothering to identify which style vsnprintf we've got, so just take the
59 pessimistic option and assume it's glibc 2.0.x.
60
61 Notice the use of ret+2 for the new space in the C99 case. This ensures
62 the next vsnprintf return value will be space-2, which is unambiguously
63 successful. But actually GMP_ASPRINTF_T_NEED() will realloc to even
64 bigger than that ret+2.
65
66 vsnprintf might trash it's given ap, so copy it in case we need to use it
67 more than once. See comments with gmp_snprintf_format. */
68
69 static int
gmp_asprintf_format(struct gmp_asprintf_t * d,const char * fmt,va_list orig_ap)70 gmp_asprintf_format (struct gmp_asprintf_t *d, const char *fmt,
71 va_list orig_ap)
72 {
73 int ret;
74 va_list ap;
75 size_t space = 256;
76
77 for (;;)
78 {
79 GMP_ASPRINTF_T_NEED (d, space);
80 space = d->alloc - d->size;
81 va_copy (ap, orig_ap);
82 ret = vsnprintf (d->buf + d->size, space, fmt, ap);
83 if (ret == -1)
84 {
85 ASSERT (strlen (d->buf + d->size) == space-1);
86 ret = space-1;
87 }
88
89 /* done if output fits in our space */
90 if (ret < space-1)
91 break;
92
93 if (ret == space-1)
94 space *= 2; /* possible glibc 2.0.x, so double */
95 else
96 space = ret+2; /* C99, so now know space required */
97 }
98
99 d->size += ret;
100 return ret;
101 }
102
103 const struct doprnt_funs_t __gmp_asprintf_funs = {
104 (doprnt_format_t) gmp_asprintf_format,
105 (doprnt_memory_t) __gmp_asprintf_memory,
106 (doprnt_reps_t) __gmp_asprintf_reps,
107 (doprnt_final_t) __gmp_asprintf_final
108 };
109
110 int
gmp_vasprintf(char ** result,const char * fmt,va_list ap)111 gmp_vasprintf (char **result, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
112 {
113 struct gmp_asprintf_t d;
114 GMP_ASPRINTF_T_INIT (d, result);
115 return __gmp_doprnt (&__gmp_asprintf_funs, &d, fmt, ap);
116 }
117