xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb/dist/sim/common/sim-core.h (revision 88241920d21b339bf319c0e979ffda80c49a2936)
1 /* The common simulator framework for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
2 
3    Copyright 2002-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    Contributed by Andrew Cagney and Red Hat.
6 
7    This file is part of GDB.
8 
9    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12    (at your option) any later version.
13 
14    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
17    GNU General Public License for more details.
18 
19    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
21 
22 
23 #ifndef SIM_CORE_H
24 #define SIM_CORE_H
25 
26 #include "symcat.h"
27 
28 /* core signals (error conditions)
29    Define SIM_CORE_SIGNAL to catch these signals - see sim-core.c for
30    details.  */
31 
32 typedef enum {
33   sim_core_unmapped_signal,
34   sim_core_unaligned_signal,
35   nr_sim_core_signals,
36 } sim_core_signals;
37 
38 /* Type of SIM_CORE_SIGNAL handler.  */
39 typedef void (SIM_CORE_SIGNAL_FN)
40      (SIM_DESC sd, sim_cpu *cpu, sim_cia cia, unsigned map, int nr_bytes,
41       address_word addr, transfer_type transfer, sim_core_signals sig);
42 
43 extern SIM_CORE_SIGNAL_FN sim_core_signal ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN;
44 
45 
46 /* basic types */
47 
48 typedef struct _sim_core_mapping sim_core_mapping;
49 struct _sim_core_mapping {
50   /* common */
51   int level;
52   int space;
53   unsigned_word base;
54   unsigned_word bound;
55   unsigned_word nr_bytes;
56   unsigned mask;
57   /* memory map */
58   void *free_buffer;
59   void *buffer;
60   /* callback map */
61   struct hw *device;
62   /* tracing */
63   int trace;
64   /* growth */
65   sim_core_mapping *next;
66 };
67 
68 typedef struct _sim_core_map sim_core_map;
69 struct _sim_core_map {
70   sim_core_mapping *first;
71 };
72 
73 
74 typedef struct _sim_core_common {
75   sim_core_map map[nr_maps];
76 } sim_core_common;
77 
78 
79 /* Main core structure */
80 
81 typedef struct _sim_core sim_core;
82 struct _sim_core {
83   sim_core_common common;
84   address_word byte_xor; /* apply xor universally */
85 };
86 
87 
88 /* Per CPU distributed component of the core.  At present this is
89    mostly a clone of the global core data structure. */
90 
91 typedef struct _sim_cpu_core {
92   sim_core_common common;
93   address_word byte_xor[WITH_XOR_ENDIAN + 1]; /* +1 to avoid zero-sized array */
94 } sim_cpu_core;
95 
96 
97 /* Install the "core" module.  */
98 
99 extern SIM_RC sim_core_install (SIM_DESC sd);
100 
101 
102 
103 /* Create a memory region within the core.
104 
105    CPU - when non NULL, specifes the single processor that the memory
106    space is to be attached to. (INIMPLEMENTED).
107 
108    LEVEL - specifies the ordering of the memory region.  Lower regions
109    are searched first.  Within a level, memory regions can not
110    overlap.
111 
112    MAPMASK - Bitmask specifying the memory maps that the region is to
113    be attached to.  Typically the enums sim-basics.h:access_* are used.
114 
115    ADDRESS_SPACE - For device regions, a MAP:ADDRESS pair is
116    translated into ADDRESS_SPACE:OFFSET before being passed to the
117    client device.
118 
119    MODULO - Specifies that accesses to the region [ADDR .. ADDR+NR_BYTES)
120    should be mapped onto the sub region [ADDR .. ADDR+MODULO).  The modulo
121    value must be a power of two.
122 
123    DEVICE - When non NULL, indicates that this is a callback memory
124    space and specified device's memory callback handler should be
125    called.
126 
127    OPTIONAL_BUFFER - when non NULL, specifies the buffer to use for
128    data read & written to the region.  Normally a more efficient
129    internal structure is used.  It is assumed that buffer is allocated
130    such that the byte alignmed of OPTIONAL_BUFFER matches ADDR vis
131    (OPTIONAL_BUFFER % 8) == (ADDR % 8)).  It is defined to be a sub-optimal
132    hook that allows clients to do nasty things that the interface doesn't
133    accomodate. */
134 
135 extern void sim_core_attach
136 (SIM_DESC sd,
137  sim_cpu *cpu,
138  int level,
139  unsigned mapmask,
140  int address_space,
141  address_word addr,
142  address_word nr_bytes,
143  unsigned modulo,
144  struct hw *client,
145  void *optional_buffer);
146 
147 
148 /* Delete a memory section within the core.
149 
150  */
151 
152 extern void sim_core_detach
153 (SIM_DESC sd,
154  sim_cpu *cpu,
155  int level,
156  int address_space,
157  address_word addr);
158 
159 
160 /* Variable sized read/write
161 
162    Transfer a variable sized block of raw data between the host and
163    target.  Should any problems occur, the number of bytes
164    successfully transfered is returned.
165 
166    No host/target byte endian conversion is performed.  No xor-endian
167    conversion is performed.
168 
169    If CPU argument, when non NULL, specifies the processor specific
170    address map that is to be used in the transfer. */
171 
172 
173 extern unsigned sim_core_read_buffer
174 (SIM_DESC sd,
175  sim_cpu *cpu,
176  unsigned map,
177  void *buffer,
178  address_word addr,
179  unsigned nr_bytes);
180 
181 extern unsigned sim_core_write_buffer
182 (SIM_DESC sd,
183  sim_cpu *cpu,
184  unsigned map,
185  const void *buffer,
186  address_word addr,
187  unsigned nr_bytes);
188 
189 
190 
191 /* Configure the core's XOR endian transfer mode.  Only applicable
192    when WITH_XOR_ENDIAN is enabled.
193 
194    Targets suporting XOR endian, shall notify the core of any changes
195    in state via this call.
196 
197    The CPU argument, when non NULL, specifes the single processor that
198    the xor-endian configuration is to be applied to. */
199 
200 extern void sim_core_set_xor
201 (SIM_DESC sd,
202  sim_cpu *cpu,
203  int is_xor);
204 
205 
206 /* XOR version of variable sized read/write.
207 
208    Transfer a variable sized block of raw data between the host and
209    target.  Should any problems occur, the number of bytes
210    successfully transfered is returned.
211 
212    No host/target byte endian conversion is performed.  If applicable
213    (WITH_XOR_ENDIAN and xor-endian set), xor-endian conversion *is*
214    performed.
215 
216    If CPU argument, when non NULL, specifies the processor specific
217    address map that is to be used in the transfer. */
218 
219 extern unsigned sim_core_xor_read_buffer
220 (SIM_DESC sd,
221  sim_cpu *cpu,
222  unsigned map,
223  void *buffer,
224  address_word addr,
225  unsigned nr_bytes);
226 
227 extern unsigned sim_core_xor_write_buffer
228 (SIM_DESC sd,
229  sim_cpu *cpu,
230  unsigned map,
231  const void *buffer,
232  address_word addr,
233  unsigned nr_bytes);
234 
235 
236 /* Translate an address based on a map.  */
237 
238 extern void *sim_core_trans_addr
239 (SIM_DESC sd,
240  sim_cpu *cpu,
241  unsigned map,
242  address_word addr);
243 
244 
245 /* Fixed sized, processor oriented, read/write.
246 
247    Transfer a fixed amout of memory between the host and target.  The
248    data transfered is translated from/to host to/from target byte
249    order (including xor endian).  Should the transfer fail, the
250    operation shall abort (no return).
251 
252    ALIGNED assumes that the specified ADDRESS is correctly aligned
253    for an N byte transfer (no alignment checks are made).  Passing an
254    incorrectly aligned ADDRESS is erroneous.
255 
256    UNALIGNED checks/modifies the ADDRESS according to the requirements
257    of an N byte transfer. Action, as defined by WITH_ALIGNMENT, being
258    taken should the check fail.
259 
260    MISALIGNED transfers the data regardless.
261 
262    Misaligned xor-endian accesses are broken into a sequence of
263    transfers each <= WITH_XOR_ENDIAN bytes */
264 
265 
266 #define DECLARE_SIM_CORE_WRITE_N(ALIGNMENT,N,M) \
267 INLINE_SIM_CORE\
268 (void) sim_core_write_##ALIGNMENT##_##N \
269 (sim_cpu *cpu, \
270  sim_cia cia, \
271  unsigned map, \
272  address_word addr, \
273  unsigned_##M val);
274 
275 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_WRITE_N(aligned,1,1)
276 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_WRITE_N(aligned,2,2)
277 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_WRITE_N(aligned,4,4)
278 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_WRITE_N(aligned,8,8)
279 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_WRITE_N(aligned,16,16)
280 
281 #define sim_core_write_unaligned_1 sim_core_write_aligned_1
282 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_WRITE_N(unaligned,2,2)
283 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_WRITE_N(unaligned,4,4)
284 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_WRITE_N(unaligned,8,8)
285 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_WRITE_N(unaligned,16,16)
286 
287 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_WRITE_N(misaligned,3,4)
288 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_WRITE_N(misaligned,5,8)
289 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_WRITE_N(misaligned,6,8)
290 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_WRITE_N(misaligned,7,8)
291 
292 #define sim_core_write_1 sim_core_write_aligned_1
293 #define sim_core_write_2 sim_core_write_aligned_2
294 #define sim_core_write_4 sim_core_write_aligned_4
295 #define sim_core_write_8 sim_core_write_aligned_8
296 #define sim_core_write_16 sim_core_write_aligned_16
297 
298 #define sim_core_write_unaligned_word XCONCAT2(sim_core_write_unaligned_,WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE)
299 #define sim_core_write_aligned_word XCONCAT2(sim_core_write_aligned_,WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE)
300 #define sim_core_write_word XCONCAT2(sim_core_write_,WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE)
301 
302 #undef DECLARE_SIM_CORE_WRITE_N
303 
304 
305 #define DECLARE_SIM_CORE_READ_N(ALIGNMENT,N,M) \
306 INLINE_SIM_CORE\
307 (unsigned_##M) sim_core_read_##ALIGNMENT##_##N \
308 (sim_cpu *cpu, \
309  sim_cia cia, \
310  unsigned map, \
311  address_word addr);
312 
313 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_READ_N(aligned,1,1)
314 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_READ_N(aligned,2,2)
315 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_READ_N(aligned,4,4)
316 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_READ_N(aligned,8,8)
317 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_READ_N(aligned,16,16)
318 
319 #define sim_core_read_unaligned_1 sim_core_read_aligned_1
320 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_READ_N(unaligned,2,2)
321 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_READ_N(unaligned,4,4)
322 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_READ_N(unaligned,8,8)
323 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_READ_N(unaligned,16,16)
324 
325 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_READ_N(misaligned,3,4)
326 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_READ_N(misaligned,5,8)
327 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_READ_N(misaligned,6,8)
328 DECLARE_SIM_CORE_READ_N(misaligned,7,8)
329 
330 
331 #define sim_core_read_1 sim_core_read_aligned_1
332 #define sim_core_read_2 sim_core_read_aligned_2
333 #define sim_core_read_4 sim_core_read_aligned_4
334 #define sim_core_read_8 sim_core_read_aligned_8
335 #define sim_core_read_16 sim_core_read_aligned_16
336 
337 #define sim_core_read_unaligned_word XCONCAT2(sim_core_read_unaligned_,WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE)
338 #define sim_core_read_aligned_word XCONCAT2(sim_core_read_aligned_,WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE)
339 #define sim_core_read_word XCONCAT2(sim_core_read_,WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE)
340 
341 #undef DECLARE_SIM_CORE_READ_N
342 
343 #endif
344