1 /* BFD back-end for TMS320C4X coff binaries. 2 Copyright (C) 1996-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 3 4 Contributed by Michael Hayes (m.hayes@elec.canterbury.ac.nz) 5 6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library. 7 8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or 11 (at your option) any later version. 12 13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 16 GNU General Public License for more details. 17 18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 21 02110-1301, USA. */ 22 23 #include "sysdep.h" 24 #include "bfd.h" 25 #include "libbfd.h" 26 #include "bfdlink.h" 27 #include "coff/tic4x.h" 28 #include "coff/internal.h" 29 #include "libcoff.h" 30 31 #undef F_LSYMS 32 #define F_LSYMS F_LSYMS_TICOFF 33 34 static reloc_howto_type * 35 coff_tic4x_rtype_to_howto (bfd *, asection *, struct internal_reloc *, 36 struct coff_link_hash_entry *, 37 struct internal_syment *, bfd_vma *); 38 static void 39 tic4x_reloc_processing (arelent *, struct internal_reloc *, 40 asymbol **, bfd *, asection *); 41 42 /* Replace the stock _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name to recognize TI COFF local 43 labels. */ 44 static bool 45 ticoff_bfd_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 46 const char *name) 47 { 48 if (TICOFF_LOCAL_LABEL_P(name)) 49 return true; 50 return false; 51 } 52 53 #define coff_bfd_is_local_label_name ticoff_bfd_is_local_label_name 54 55 #define RELOC_PROCESSING(RELENT,RELOC,SYMS,ABFD,SECT)\ 56 tic4x_reloc_processing (RELENT,RELOC,SYMS,ABFD,SECT) 57 58 /* Customize coffcode.h; the default coff_ functions are set up to use 59 COFF2; coff_bad_format_hook uses BADMAG, so set that for COFF2. 60 The COFF1 and COFF0 vectors use custom _bad_format_hook procs 61 instead of setting BADMAG. */ 62 #define BADMAG(x) COFF2_BADMAG(x) 63 64 #undef coff_rtype_to_howto 65 #define coff_rtype_to_howto coff_tic4x_rtype_to_howto 66 67 #ifndef bfd_pe_print_pdata 68 #define bfd_pe_print_pdata NULL 69 #endif 70 71 #include "coffcode.h" 72 73 static bfd_reloc_status_type 74 tic4x_relocation (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 75 arelent *reloc_entry, 76 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 77 void * data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 78 asection *input_section, 79 bfd *output_bfd, 80 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) 81 { 82 if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL) 83 { 84 /* This is a partial relocation, and we want to apply the 85 relocation to the reloc entry rather than the raw data. 86 Modify the reloc inplace to reflect what we now know. */ 87 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset; 88 return bfd_reloc_ok; 89 } 90 return bfd_reloc_continue; 91 } 92 93 reloc_howto_type tic4x_howto_table[] = 94 { 95 HOWTO(R_RELWORD, 0, 4, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_signed, tic4x_relocation, "RELWORD", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, false), 96 HOWTO(R_REL24, 0, 4, 24, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, tic4x_relocation, "REL24", true, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, false), 97 HOWTO(R_RELLONG, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, tic4x_relocation, "RELLONG", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), 98 HOWTO(R_PCRWORD, 0, 4, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, tic4x_relocation, "PCRWORD", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, false), 99 HOWTO(R_PCR24, 0, 4, 24, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, tic4x_relocation, "PCR24", true, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, false), 100 HOWTO(R_PARTLS16, 0, 4, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, tic4x_relocation, "PARTLS16", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, false), 101 HOWTO(R_PARTMS8, 16, 4, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, tic4x_relocation, "PARTMS8", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, false), 102 HOWTO(R_RELWORD, 0, 4, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_signed, tic4x_relocation, "ARELWORD", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, false), 103 HOWTO(R_REL24, 0, 4, 24, false, 0, complain_overflow_signed, tic4x_relocation, "AREL24", true, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, false), 104 HOWTO(R_RELLONG, 0, 4, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_signed, tic4x_relocation, "ARELLONG", true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false), 105 HOWTO(R_PCRWORD, 0, 4, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, tic4x_relocation, "APCRWORD", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, false), 106 HOWTO(R_PCR24, 0, 4, 24, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, tic4x_relocation, "APCR24", true, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, false), 107 HOWTO(R_PARTLS16, 0, 4, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, tic4x_relocation, "APARTLS16", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, false), 108 HOWTO(R_PARTMS8, 16, 4, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_dont, tic4x_relocation, "APARTMS8", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, false), 109 }; 110 #define HOWTO_SIZE (sizeof(tic4x_howto_table) / sizeof(tic4x_howto_table[0])) 111 112 #undef coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup 113 #define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup tic4x_coff_reloc_type_lookup 114 #undef coff_bfd_reloc_name_lookup 115 #define coff_bfd_reloc_name_lookup tic4x_coff_reloc_name_lookup 116 117 /* For the case statement use the code values used tc_gen_reloc (defined in 118 bfd/reloc.c) to map to the howto table entries. */ 119 120 static reloc_howto_type * 121 tic4x_coff_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 122 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code) 123 { 124 unsigned int type; 125 unsigned int i; 126 127 switch (code) 128 { 129 case BFD_RELOC_32: type = R_RELLONG; break; 130 case BFD_RELOC_24: type = R_REL24; break; 131 case BFD_RELOC_16: type = R_RELWORD; break; 132 case BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL: type = R_PCR24; break; 133 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL: type = R_PCRWORD; break; 134 case BFD_RELOC_HI16: type = R_PARTMS8; break; 135 case BFD_RELOC_LO16: type = R_PARTLS16; break; 136 default: 137 return NULL; 138 } 139 140 for (i = 0; i < HOWTO_SIZE; i++) 141 { 142 if (tic4x_howto_table[i].type == type) 143 return tic4x_howto_table + i; 144 } 145 return NULL; 146 } 147 148 static reloc_howto_type * 149 tic4x_coff_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 150 const char *r_name) 151 { 152 unsigned int i; 153 154 for (i = 0; 155 i < sizeof (tic4x_howto_table) / sizeof (tic4x_howto_table[0]); 156 i++) 157 if (tic4x_howto_table[i].name != NULL 158 && strcasecmp (tic4x_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0) 159 return &tic4x_howto_table[i]; 160 161 return NULL; 162 } 163 164 /* Code to turn a r_type into a howto ptr, uses the above howto table. 165 Called after some initial checking by the tic4x_rtype_to_howto fn 166 below. */ 167 static void 168 tic4x_lookup_howto (bfd *abfd, 169 arelent *internal, 170 struct internal_reloc *dst) 171 { 172 unsigned int i; 173 int bank = (dst->r_symndx == -1) ? HOWTO_BANK : 0; 174 175 for (i = 0; i < HOWTO_SIZE; i++) 176 { 177 if (tic4x_howto_table[i].type == dst->r_type) 178 { 179 internal->howto = tic4x_howto_table + i + bank; 180 return; 181 } 182 } 183 184 _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"), 185 abfd, (unsigned int) dst->r_type); 186 abort(); 187 } 188 189 static reloc_howto_type * 190 coff_tic4x_rtype_to_howto (bfd *abfd, 191 asection *sec, 192 struct internal_reloc *rel, 193 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 194 struct internal_syment *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, 195 bfd_vma *addendp) 196 { 197 arelent genrel; 198 199 if (rel->r_symndx == -1 && addendp != NULL) 200 /* This is a TI "internal relocation", which means that the relocation 201 amount is the amount by which the current section is being relocated 202 in the output section. */ 203 *addendp = (sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset) - sec->vma; 204 205 tic4x_lookup_howto (abfd, &genrel, rel); 206 207 return genrel.howto; 208 } 209 210 211 static void 212 tic4x_reloc_processing (arelent *relent, 213 struct internal_reloc *reloc, 214 asymbol **symbols, 215 bfd *abfd, 216 asection *section) 217 { 218 asymbol *ptr; 219 220 relent->address = reloc->r_vaddr; 221 222 if (reloc->r_symndx != -1 && symbols != NULL) 223 { 224 if (reloc->r_symndx < 0 || reloc->r_symndx >= obj_conv_table_size (abfd)) 225 { 226 _bfd_error_handler 227 /* xgettext: c-format */ 228 (_("%pB: warning: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs"), 229 abfd, reloc->r_symndx); 230 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; 231 ptr = NULL; 232 } 233 else 234 { 235 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = (symbols 236 + obj_convert (abfd)[reloc->r_symndx]); 237 ptr = *(relent->sym_ptr_ptr); 238 } 239 } 240 else 241 { 242 relent->sym_ptr_ptr = section->symbol_ptr_ptr; 243 ptr = *(relent->sym_ptr_ptr); 244 } 245 246 /* The symbols definitions that we have read in have been relocated 247 as if their sections started at 0. But the offsets refering to 248 the symbols in the raw data have not been modified, so we have to 249 have a negative addend to compensate. 250 251 Note that symbols which used to be common must be left alone. */ 252 253 /* Calculate any reloc addend by looking at the symbol. */ 254 CALC_ADDEND (abfd, ptr, *reloc, relent); 255 256 relent->address -= section->vma; 257 /* !! relent->section = (asection *) NULL; */ 258 259 /* Fill in the relent->howto field from reloc->r_type. */ 260 tic4x_lookup_howto (abfd, relent, reloc); 261 } 262 263 264 /* TI COFF v0, DOS tools (little-endian headers). */ 265 CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff0_vec, "coff0-tic4x", 266 0, SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY, '_', 267 NULL, &ticoff0_swap_table); 268 269 /* TI COFF v0, SPARC tools (big-endian headers). */ 270 CREATE_BIGHDR_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff0_beh_vec, "coff0-beh-tic4x", 271 0, SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY, '_', 272 &tic4x_coff0_vec, &ticoff0_swap_table); 273 274 /* TI COFF v1, DOS tools (little-endian headers). */ 275 CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff1_vec, "coff1-tic4x", 276 0, SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY, '_', 277 &tic4x_coff0_beh_vec, &ticoff1_swap_table); 278 279 /* TI COFF v1, SPARC tools (big-endian headers). */ 280 CREATE_BIGHDR_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff1_beh_vec, "coff1-beh-tic4x", 281 0, SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY, '_', 282 &tic4x_coff1_vec, &ticoff1_swap_table); 283 284 /* TI COFF v2, TI DOS tools output (little-endian headers). */ 285 CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff2_vec, "coff2-tic4x", 286 0, SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY, '_', 287 &tic4x_coff1_beh_vec, COFF_SWAP_TABLE); 288 289 /* TI COFF v2, TI SPARC tools output (big-endian headers). */ 290 CREATE_BIGHDR_COFF_TARGET_VEC(tic4x_coff2_beh_vec, "coff2-beh-tic4x", 291 0, SEC_CODE | SEC_READONLY, '_', 292 &tic4x_coff2_vec, COFF_SWAP_TABLE); 293