xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb.old/dist/gdb/mips-sde-tdep.c (revision 8b657b0747480f8989760d71343d6dd33f8d4cf9)
1 /* Target-dependent code for SDE on MIPS processors.
2 
3    Copyright (C) 2014-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 
5    This file is part of GDB.
6 
7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10    (at your option) any later version.
11 
12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
15    GNU General Public License for more details.
16 
17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
19 
20 #include "defs.h"
21 #include "osabi.h"
22 #include "elf-bfd.h"
23 #include "block.h"
24 #include "symtab.h"
25 
26 #include "frame.h"
27 #include "frame-unwind.h"
28 #include "frame-base.h"
29 #include "trad-frame.h"
30 
31 #include "mips-tdep.h"
32 
33 /* Fill in the register cache *THIS_CACHE for THIS_FRAME for use
34    in the SDE frame unwinder.  */
35 
36 static struct trad_frame_cache *
37 mips_sde_frame_cache (frame_info_ptr this_frame, void **this_cache)
38 {
39   struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
40   const struct mips_regnum *regs = mips_regnum (gdbarch);
41   const int sizeof_reg_t = mips_abi_regsize (gdbarch);
42   enum mips_abi abi = mips_abi (gdbarch);
43   struct trad_frame_cache *cache;
44   CORE_ADDR xcpt_frame;
45   CORE_ADDR start_addr;
46   CORE_ADDR stack_addr;
47   CORE_ADDR pc;
48   int i;
49 
50   if (*this_cache != NULL)
51     return (struct trad_frame_cache *) *this_cache;
52   cache = trad_frame_cache_zalloc (this_frame);
53   *this_cache = cache;
54 
55   /* The previous registers are held in struct xcptcontext
56      which is at $sp+offs
57 
58      struct xcptcontext {
59        reg_t	sr;		CP0 Status
60        reg_t	cr;		CP0 Cause
61        reg_t	epc;		CP0 EPC
62        reg_t	vaddr;		CP0 BadVAddr
63        reg_t	regs[32];	General registers
64        reg_t	mdlo;		LO
65        reg_t	mdhi;		HI
66        reg_t	mdex;		ACX
67        ...
68      };
69   */
70 
71   stack_addr = get_frame_register_signed (this_frame,
72 					  gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch));
73   switch (abi)
74     {
75     case MIPS_ABI_O32:
76       /* 40: XCPTCONTEXT
77 	 24: xcpt_gen() argspace		(16 bytes)
78 	 16: _xcptcall() saved ra, rounded up	( 8 bytes)
79 	 00: _xcptcall() argspace 		(16 bytes)  */
80       xcpt_frame = stack_addr + 40;
81       break;
82     case MIPS_ABI_N32:
83     case MIPS_ABI_N64:
84     default:			/* Wild guess.  */
85       /* 16: XCPTCONTEXT
86 	 16: xcpt_gen() argspace 		( 0 bytes)
87 	 00: _xcptcall() saved ra, rounded up	(16 bytes)  */
88       xcpt_frame = stack_addr + 16;
89       break;
90     }
91 
92   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (cache,
93 			   MIPS_PS_REGNUM + gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch),
94 			   xcpt_frame + 0 * sizeof_reg_t);
95   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (cache,
96 			   regs->cause + gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch),
97 			   xcpt_frame + 1 * sizeof_reg_t);
98   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (cache,
99 			   regs->pc + gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch),
100 			   xcpt_frame + 2 * sizeof_reg_t);
101   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (cache,
102 			   regs->badvaddr + gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch),
103 			   xcpt_frame + 3 * sizeof_reg_t);
104   for (i = 0; i < MIPS_NUMREGS; i++)
105     trad_frame_set_reg_addr (cache,
106 			     i + MIPS_ZERO_REGNUM + gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch),
107 			     xcpt_frame + (4 + i) * sizeof_reg_t);
108   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (cache,
109 			   regs->lo + gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch),
110 			   xcpt_frame + 36 * sizeof_reg_t);
111   trad_frame_set_reg_addr (cache,
112 			   regs->hi + gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch),
113 			   xcpt_frame + 37 * sizeof_reg_t);
114 
115   pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
116   find_pc_partial_function (pc, NULL, &start_addr, NULL);
117   trad_frame_set_id (cache, frame_id_build (start_addr, stack_addr));
118 
119   return cache;
120 }
121 
122 /* Implement the this_id function for the SDE frame unwinder.  */
123 
124 static void
125 mips_sde_frame_this_id (frame_info_ptr this_frame, void **this_cache,
126 			struct frame_id *this_id)
127 {
128   struct trad_frame_cache *this_trad_cache
129     = mips_sde_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
130 
131   trad_frame_get_id (this_trad_cache, this_id);
132 }
133 
134 /* Implement the prev_register function for the SDE frame unwinder.  */
135 
136 static struct value *
137 mips_sde_frame_prev_register (frame_info_ptr this_frame,
138 			      void **this_cache,
139 			      int prev_regnum)
140 {
141   struct trad_frame_cache *trad_cache
142     = mips_sde_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
143 
144   return trad_frame_get_register (trad_cache, this_frame, prev_regnum);
145 }
146 
147 /* Implement the sniffer function for the SDE frame unwinder.  */
148 
149 static int
150 mips_sde_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
151 			frame_info_ptr this_frame,
152 			void **this_cache)
153 {
154   CORE_ADDR pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
155   const char *name;
156 
157   find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, NULL, NULL);
158   return (name
159 	  && (strcmp (name, "_xcptcall") == 0
160 	      || strcmp (name, "_sigtramp") == 0));
161 }
162 
163 /* Data structure for the SDE frame unwinder.  */
164 
165 static const struct frame_unwind mips_sde_frame_unwind =
166 {
167   "mips sde sigtramp",
168   SIGTRAMP_FRAME,
169   default_frame_unwind_stop_reason,
170   mips_sde_frame_this_id,
171   mips_sde_frame_prev_register,
172   NULL,
173   mips_sde_frame_sniffer
174 };
175 
176 /* Implement the this_base, this_locals, and this_args hooks
177    for the normal unwinder.  */
178 
179 static CORE_ADDR
180 mips_sde_frame_base_address (frame_info_ptr this_frame, void **this_cache)
181 {
182   struct trad_frame_cache *this_trad_cache
183     = mips_sde_frame_cache (this_frame, this_cache);
184 
185   return trad_frame_get_this_base (this_trad_cache);
186 }
187 
188 static const struct frame_base mips_sde_frame_base =
189 {
190   &mips_sde_frame_unwind,
191   mips_sde_frame_base_address,
192   mips_sde_frame_base_address,
193   mips_sde_frame_base_address
194 };
195 
196 static const struct frame_base *
197 mips_sde_frame_base_sniffer (frame_info_ptr this_frame)
198 {
199   if (mips_sde_frame_sniffer (&mips_sde_frame_unwind, this_frame, NULL))
200     return &mips_sde_frame_base;
201   else
202     return NULL;
203 }
204 
205 static void
206 mips_sde_elf_osabi_sniff_abi_tag_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *sect,
207 					   void *obj)
208 {
209   enum gdb_osabi *os_ident_ptr = (enum gdb_osabi *) obj;
210   const char *name;
211 
212   name = bfd_section_name (sect);
213 
214   /* The presence of a section with a ".sde" prefix is indicative
215      of an SDE binary.  */
216   if (startswith (name, ".sde"))
217     *os_ident_ptr = GDB_OSABI_SDE;
218 }
219 
220 /* OSABI sniffer for MIPS SDE.  */
221 
222 static enum gdb_osabi
223 mips_sde_elf_osabi_sniffer (bfd *abfd)
224 {
225   enum gdb_osabi osabi = GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN;
226   unsigned int elfosabi;
227 
228   /* If the generic sniffer gets a hit, return and let other sniffers
229      get a crack at it.  */
230   for (asection *sect : gdb_bfd_sections (abfd))
231     generic_elf_osabi_sniff_abi_tag_sections (abfd, sect, &osabi);
232   if (osabi != GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN)
233     return GDB_OSABI_UNKNOWN;
234 
235   elfosabi = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_OSABI];
236 
237   if (elfosabi == ELFOSABI_NONE)
238     {
239       /* When elfosabi is ELFOSABI_NONE (0), then the ELF structures in the
240 	 file are conforming to the base specification for that machine
241 	 (there are no OS-specific extensions).  In order to determine the
242 	 real OS in use we must look for OS notes that have been added.
243 
244 	 For SDE, we simply look for sections named with .sde as prefixes.  */
245       bfd_map_over_sections (abfd,
246 			     mips_sde_elf_osabi_sniff_abi_tag_sections,
247 			     &osabi);
248     }
249   return osabi;
250 }
251 
252 static void
253 mips_sde_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
254 {
255   frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &mips_sde_frame_unwind);
256   frame_base_append_sniffer (gdbarch, mips_sde_frame_base_sniffer);
257 }
258 
259 void _initialize_mips_sde_tdep ();
260 void
261 _initialize_mips_sde_tdep ()
262 {
263   gdbarch_register_osabi_sniffer (bfd_arch_mips,
264 				  bfd_target_elf_flavour,
265 				  mips_sde_elf_osabi_sniffer);
266 
267   gdbarch_register_osabi (bfd_arch_mips, 0, GDB_OSABI_SDE, mips_sde_init_abi);
268 }
269