xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gdb.old/dist/bfd/coff-z8k.c (revision 8b657b0747480f8989760d71343d6dd33f8d4cf9)
1 /* BFD back-end for Zilog Z800n COFF binaries.
2    Copyright (C) 1992-2022 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Contributed by Cygnus Support.
4    Written by Steve Chamberlain, <sac@cygnus.com>.
5 
6    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 
8    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11    (at your option) any later version.
12 
13    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16    GNU General Public License for more details.
17 
18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
22 
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "libbfd.h"
26 #include "bfdlink.h"
27 #include "coff/z8k.h"
28 #include "coff/internal.h"
29 #include "libcoff.h"
30 
31 #define COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER (1)
32 
33 static reloc_howto_type r_imm32 =
34 HOWTO (R_IMM32, 0, 4, 32, false, 0,
35        complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "r_imm32", true, 0xffffffff,
36        0xffffffff, false);
37 
38 static reloc_howto_type r_imm4l =
39 HOWTO (R_IMM4L, 0, 1, 4, false, 0,
40        complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "r_imm4l", true, 0xf, 0xf, false);
41 
42 static reloc_howto_type r_da =
43 HOWTO (R_IMM16, 0, 2, 16, false, 0,
44        complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "r_da", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff,
45        false);
46 
47 static reloc_howto_type r_imm8 =
48 HOWTO (R_IMM8, 0, 1, 8, false, 0,
49        complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "r_imm8", true, 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff,
50        false);
51 
52 static reloc_howto_type r_rel16 =
53 HOWTO (R_REL16, 0, 2, 16, false, 0,
54        complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "r_rel16", true, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff,
55        true);
56 
57 static reloc_howto_type r_jr =
58 HOWTO (R_JR, 1, 1, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,
59        "r_jr", true, 0xff, 0xff, true);
60 
61 static reloc_howto_type r_disp7 =
62 HOWTO (R_DISP7, 0, 1, 7, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0,
63        "r_disp7", true, 0x7f, 0x7f, true);
64 
65 static reloc_howto_type r_callr =
66 HOWTO (R_CALLR, 1, 2, 12, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,
67        "r_callr", true, 0xfff, 0xfff, true);
68 
69 #define BADMAG(x) Z8KBADMAG(x)
70 #define Z8K 1			/* Customize coffcode.h.  */
71 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
72 
73 /* Code to swap in the reloc.  */
74 #define SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET	H_GET_32
75 #define SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET	H_PUT_32
76 #define SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA(abfd, src, dst) \
77   dst->r_stuff[0] = 'S'; \
78   dst->r_stuff[1] = 'C';
79 
80 /* Code to turn a r_type into a howto ptr, uses the above howto table.  */
81 
82 static void
83 rtype2howto (arelent *internal, struct internal_reloc *dst)
84 {
85   switch (dst->r_type)
86     {
87     default:
88       internal->howto = NULL;
89       break;
90     case R_IMM8:
91       internal->howto = &r_imm8;
92       break;
93      case R_IMM16:
94       internal->howto = &r_da;
95       break;
96     case R_JR:
97       internal->howto = &r_jr;
98       break;
99     case R_DISP7:
100       internal->howto = &r_disp7;
101       break;
102     case R_CALLR:
103       internal->howto = &r_callr;
104       break;
105     case R_REL16:
106       internal->howto = &r_rel16;
107       break;
108     case R_IMM32:
109       internal->howto = &r_imm32;
110       break;
111     case R_IMM4L:
112       internal->howto = &r_imm4l;
113       break;
114     }
115 }
116 
117 #define RTYPE2HOWTO(internal, relocentry) rtype2howto (internal, relocentry)
118 
119 static reloc_howto_type *
120 coff_z8k_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
121 			    bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
122 {
123   switch (code)
124     {
125     case BFD_RELOC_8:		return & r_imm8;
126     case BFD_RELOC_16:		return & r_da;
127     case BFD_RELOC_32:		return & r_imm32;
128     case BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL:	return & r_jr;
129     case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:	return & r_rel16;
130     case BFD_RELOC_Z8K_DISP7:	return & r_disp7;
131     case BFD_RELOC_Z8K_CALLR:	return & r_callr;
132     case BFD_RELOC_Z8K_IMM4L:	return & r_imm4l;
133     default:			BFD_FAIL ();
134       return 0;
135     }
136 }
137 
138 static reloc_howto_type *
139 coff_z8k_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
140 			    const char *r_name)
141 {
142   if (strcasecmp (r_imm8.name, r_name) == 0)
143     return &r_imm8;
144   if (strcasecmp (r_da.name, r_name) == 0)
145     return &r_da;
146   if (strcasecmp (r_imm32.name, r_name) == 0)
147     return &r_imm32;
148   if (strcasecmp (r_jr.name, r_name) == 0)
149     return &r_jr;
150   if (strcasecmp (r_rel16.name, r_name) == 0)
151     return &r_rel16;
152   if (strcasecmp (r_disp7.name, r_name) == 0)
153     return &r_disp7;
154   if (strcasecmp (r_callr.name, r_name) == 0)
155     return &r_callr;
156   if (strcasecmp (r_imm4l.name, r_name) == 0)
157     return &r_imm4l;
158 
159   return NULL;
160 }
161 
162 /* Perform any necessary magic to the addend in a reloc entry.  */
163 
164 #define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, symbol, ext_reloc, cache_ptr) \
165  cache_ptr->addend =  ext_reloc.r_offset;
166 
167 #define RELOC_PROCESSING(relent,reloc,symbols,abfd,section) \
168  reloc_processing(relent, reloc, symbols, abfd, section)
169 
170 static void
171 reloc_processing (arelent *relent,
172 		  struct internal_reloc *reloc,
173 		  asymbol **symbols,
174 		  bfd *abfd,
175 		  asection *section)
176 {
177   relent->address = reloc->r_vaddr;
178   rtype2howto (relent, reloc);
179 
180   if (reloc->r_symndx == -1 || symbols == NULL)
181     relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
182   else if (reloc->r_symndx >= 0 && reloc->r_symndx < obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
183     relent->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + obj_convert (abfd)[reloc->r_symndx];
184   else
185     {
186       _bfd_error_handler
187 	/* xgettext:c-format */
188 	(_("%pB: warning: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs"),
189 	 abfd, reloc->r_symndx);
190       relent->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
191     }
192   relent->addend = reloc->r_offset;
193   relent->address -= section->vma;
194 }
195 
196 static void
197 extra_case (bfd *in_abfd,
198 	    struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
199 	    struct bfd_link_order *link_order,
200 	    arelent *reloc,
201 	    bfd_byte *data,
202 	    unsigned int *src_ptr,
203 	    unsigned int *dst_ptr)
204 {
205   asection * input_section = link_order->u.indirect.section;
206 
207   switch (reloc->howto->type)
208     {
209     case R_IMM8:
210       bfd_put_8 (in_abfd,
211 		 bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, input_section),
212 		 data + *dst_ptr);
213       (*dst_ptr) += 1;
214       (*src_ptr) += 1;
215       break;
216 
217     case R_IMM32:
218       /* If no flags are set, assume immediate value.  */
219       if (! (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->section->flags)
220 	{
221 	  bfd_put_32 (in_abfd,
222 		      bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
223 						  input_section),
224 		      data + *dst_ptr);
225 	}
226       else
227 	{
228 	  bfd_vma dst = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
229 						    input_section);
230 	  /* Addresses are 23 bit, and the layout of those in a 32-bit
231 	     value is as follows:
232 	       1AAAAAAA xxxxxxxx AAAAAAAA AAAAAAAA
233 	     (A - address bits,  x - ignore).  */
234 	  dst = (dst & 0xffff) | ((dst & 0xff0000) << 8) | 0x80000000;
235 	  bfd_put_32 (in_abfd, dst, data + *dst_ptr);
236 	}
237       (*dst_ptr) += 4;
238       (*src_ptr) += 4;
239       break;
240 
241     case R_IMM4L:
242       bfd_put_8 (in_abfd,
243 		 ((bfd_get_8 (in_abfd, data + *dst_ptr) & 0xf0)
244 		  | (0x0f
245 		     & bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
246 						   input_section))),
247 		 data + *dst_ptr);
248       (*dst_ptr) += 1;
249       (*src_ptr) += 1;
250       break;
251 
252     case R_IMM16:
253       bfd_put_16 (in_abfd,
254 		  bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info, input_section),
255 		  data + *dst_ptr);
256       (*dst_ptr) += 2;
257       (*src_ptr) += 2;
258       break;
259 
260     case R_JR:
261       {
262 	bfd_vma dst = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
263 						  input_section);
264 	bfd_vma dot = (*dst_ptr
265 		       + input_section->output_offset
266 		       + input_section->output_section->vma);
267 	int gap = dst - dot - 1;  /* -1, since we're in the odd byte of the
268 				     word and the pc's been incremented.  */
269 
270 	if (gap & 1)
271 	  abort ();
272 	gap /= 2;
273 	if (gap > 127 || gap < -128)
274 	  (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
275 	    (link_info, NULL, bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr),
276 	     reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner,
277 	     input_section, reloc->address);
278 
279 	bfd_put_8 (in_abfd, gap, data + *dst_ptr);
280 	(*dst_ptr)++;
281 	(*src_ptr)++;
282 	break;
283       }
284 
285     case R_DISP7:
286       {
287 	bfd_vma dst = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
288 						  input_section);
289 	bfd_vma dot = (*dst_ptr
290 		       + input_section->output_offset
291 		       + input_section->output_section->vma);
292 	int gap = dst - dot - 1;  /* -1, since we're in the odd byte of the
293 				     word and the pc's been incremented.  */
294 
295 	if (gap & 1)
296 	  abort ();
297 	gap /= 2;
298 
299 	if (gap > 0 || gap < -127)
300 	  (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
301 	    (link_info, NULL, bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr),
302 	     reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner,
303 	     input_section, reloc->address);
304 
305 	bfd_put_8 (in_abfd,
306 		   (bfd_get_8 ( in_abfd, data + *dst_ptr) & 0x80) + (-gap & 0x7f),
307 		   data + *dst_ptr);
308 	(*dst_ptr)++;
309 	(*src_ptr)++;
310 	break;
311       }
312 
313     case R_CALLR:
314       {
315 	bfd_vma dst = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
316 						  input_section);
317 	bfd_vma dot = (*dst_ptr
318 		       + input_section->output_offset
319 		       + input_section->output_section->vma);
320 	int gap = dst - dot - 2;
321 
322 	if (gap & 1)
323 	  abort ();
324 	if (gap > 4096 || gap < -4095)
325 	  (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
326 	    (link_info, NULL, bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr),
327 	     reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner,
328 	     input_section, reloc->address);
329 
330 	gap /= 2;
331 	bfd_put_16 (in_abfd,
332 		    (bfd_get_16 ( in_abfd, data + *dst_ptr) & 0xf000) | (-gap & 0x0fff),
333 		    data + *dst_ptr);
334 	(*dst_ptr) += 2;
335 	(*src_ptr) += 2;
336 	break;
337       }
338 
339     case R_REL16:
340       {
341 	bfd_vma dst = bfd_coff_reloc16_get_value (reloc, link_info,
342 						  input_section);
343 	bfd_vma dot = (*dst_ptr
344 		       + input_section->output_offset
345 		       + input_section->output_section->vma);
346 	int gap = dst - dot - 2;
347 
348 	if (gap > 32767 || gap < -32768)
349 	  (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
350 	    (link_info, NULL, bfd_asymbol_name (*reloc->sym_ptr_ptr),
351 	     reloc->howto->name, reloc->addend, input_section->owner,
352 	     input_section, reloc->address);
353 
354 	bfd_put_16 (in_abfd, (bfd_vma) gap, data + *dst_ptr);
355 	(*dst_ptr) += 2;
356 	(*src_ptr) += 2;
357 	break;
358       }
359 
360     default:
361       abort ();
362     }
363 }
364 
365 #define coff_reloc16_extra_cases    extra_case
366 #define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup  coff_z8k_reloc_type_lookup
367 #define coff_bfd_reloc_name_lookup coff_z8k_reloc_name_lookup
368 
369 #ifndef bfd_pe_print_pdata
370 #define bfd_pe_print_pdata	NULL
371 #endif
372 
373 #include "coffcode.h"
374 
375 #undef  coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
376 #define coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
377   bfd_coff_reloc16_get_relocated_section_contents
378 
379 #undef  coff_bfd_relax_section
380 #define coff_bfd_relax_section bfd_coff_reloc16_relax_section
381 
382 CREATE_BIG_COFF_TARGET_VEC (z8k_coff_vec, "coff-z8k", 0, 0, '_', NULL, COFF_SWAP_TABLE)
383