1 //===-- asan_rtems.cc -----------------------------------------------------===// 2 // 3 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 4 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 5 // 6 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 7 // 8 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker. 9 // 10 // RTEMS-specific details. 11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 12 13 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_rtems.h" 14 #if SANITIZER_RTEMS 15 16 #include "asan_internal.h" 17 #include "asan_interceptors.h" 18 #include "asan_mapping.h" 19 #include "asan_poisoning.h" 20 #include "asan_report.h" 21 #include "asan_stack.h" 22 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h" 23 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_libc.h" 24 25 #include <pthread.h> 26 #include <stdlib.h> 27 28 namespace __asan { 29 30 static void ResetShadowMemory() { 31 uptr shadow_start = SHADOW_OFFSET; 32 uptr shadow_end = MEM_TO_SHADOW(kMyriadMemoryEnd32); 33 uptr gap_start = MEM_TO_SHADOW(shadow_start); 34 uptr gap_end = MEM_TO_SHADOW(shadow_end); 35 36 REAL(memset)((void *)shadow_start, 0, shadow_end - shadow_start); 37 REAL(memset)((void *)gap_start, kAsanShadowGap, gap_end - gap_start); 38 } 39 40 void InitializeShadowMemory() { 41 kHighMemEnd = 0; 42 kMidMemBeg = 0; 43 kMidMemEnd = 0; 44 45 ResetShadowMemory(); 46 } 47 48 void AsanApplyToGlobals(globals_op_fptr op, const void *needle) { 49 UNIMPLEMENTED(); 50 } 51 52 void AsanCheckDynamicRTPrereqs() {} 53 void AsanCheckIncompatibleRT() {} 54 void InitializeAsanInterceptors() {} 55 void InitializePlatformInterceptors() {} 56 void InitializePlatformExceptionHandlers() {} 57 58 // RTEMS only support static linking; it sufficies to return with no 59 // error. 60 void *AsanDoesNotSupportStaticLinkage() { return nullptr; } 61 62 void AsanOnDeadlySignal(int signo, void *siginfo, void *context) { 63 UNIMPLEMENTED(); 64 } 65 66 void EarlyInit() { 67 // Provide early initialization of shadow memory so that 68 // instrumented code running before full initialzation will not 69 // report spurious errors. 70 ResetShadowMemory(); 71 } 72 73 // We can use a plain thread_local variable for TSD. 74 static thread_local void *per_thread; 75 76 void *AsanTSDGet() { return per_thread; } 77 78 void AsanTSDSet(void *tsd) { per_thread = tsd; } 79 80 // There's no initialization needed, and the passed-in destructor 81 // will never be called. Instead, our own thread destruction hook 82 // (below) will call AsanThread::TSDDtor directly. 83 void AsanTSDInit(void (*destructor)(void *tsd)) { 84 DCHECK(destructor == &PlatformTSDDtor); 85 } 86 87 void PlatformTSDDtor(void *tsd) { UNREACHABLE(__func__); } 88 89 // 90 // Thread registration. We provide an API similar to the Fushia port. 91 // 92 93 struct AsanThread::InitOptions { 94 uptr stack_bottom, stack_size, tls_bottom, tls_size; 95 }; 96 97 // Shared setup between thread creation and startup for the initial thread. 98 static AsanThread *CreateAsanThread(StackTrace *stack, u32 parent_tid, 99 uptr user_id, bool detached, 100 uptr stack_bottom, uptr stack_size, 101 uptr tls_bottom, uptr tls_size) { 102 // In lieu of AsanThread::Create. 103 AsanThread *thread = (AsanThread *)MmapOrDie(sizeof(AsanThread), __func__); 104 AsanThreadContext::CreateThreadContextArgs args = {thread, stack}; 105 asanThreadRegistry().CreateThread(user_id, detached, parent_tid, &args); 106 107 // On other systems, AsanThread::Init() is called from the new 108 // thread itself. But on RTEMS we already know the stack address 109 // range beforehand, so we can do most of the setup right now. 110 const AsanThread::InitOptions options = {stack_bottom, stack_size, 111 tls_bottom, tls_size}; 112 thread->Init(&options); 113 return thread; 114 } 115 116 // This gets the same arguments passed to Init by CreateAsanThread, above. 117 // We're in the creator thread before the new thread is actually started, but 118 // its stack and tls address range are already known. 119 void AsanThread::SetThreadStackAndTls(const AsanThread::InitOptions *options) { 120 DCHECK_NE(GetCurrentThread(), this); 121 DCHECK_NE(GetCurrentThread(), nullptr); 122 CHECK_NE(options->stack_bottom, 0); 123 CHECK_NE(options->stack_size, 0); 124 stack_bottom_ = options->stack_bottom; 125 stack_top_ = options->stack_bottom + options->stack_size; 126 tls_begin_ = options->tls_bottom; 127 tls_end_ = options->tls_bottom + options->tls_size; 128 } 129 130 // Called by __asan::AsanInitInternal (asan_rtl.c). Unlike other ports, the 131 // main thread on RTEMS does not require special treatment; its AsanThread is 132 // already created by the provided hooks. This function simply looks up and 133 // returns the created thread. 134 AsanThread *CreateMainThread() { 135 return GetThreadContextByTidLocked(0)->thread; 136 } 137 138 // This is called before each thread creation is attempted. So, in 139 // its first call, the calling thread is the initial and sole thread. 140 static void *BeforeThreadCreateHook(uptr user_id, bool detached, 141 uptr stack_bottom, uptr stack_size, 142 uptr tls_bottom, uptr tls_size) { 143 EnsureMainThreadIDIsCorrect(); 144 // Strict init-order checking is thread-hostile. 145 if (flags()->strict_init_order) StopInitOrderChecking(); 146 147 GET_STACK_TRACE_THREAD; 148 u32 parent_tid = GetCurrentTidOrInvalid(); 149 150 return CreateAsanThread(&stack, parent_tid, user_id, detached, 151 stack_bottom, stack_size, tls_bottom, tls_size); 152 } 153 154 // This is called after creating a new thread (in the creating thread), 155 // with the pointer returned by BeforeThreadCreateHook (above). 156 static void ThreadCreateHook(void *hook, bool aborted) { 157 AsanThread *thread = static_cast<AsanThread *>(hook); 158 if (!aborted) { 159 // The thread was created successfully. 160 // ThreadStartHook is already running in the new thread. 161 } else { 162 // The thread wasn't created after all. 163 // Clean up everything we set up in BeforeThreadCreateHook. 164 asanThreadRegistry().FinishThread(thread->tid()); 165 UnmapOrDie(thread, sizeof(AsanThread)); 166 } 167 } 168 169 // This is called (1) in the newly-created thread before it runs anything else, 170 // with the pointer returned by BeforeThreadCreateHook (above). (2) before a 171 // thread restart. 172 static void ThreadStartHook(void *hook, uptr os_id) { 173 if (!hook) 174 return; 175 176 AsanThread *thread = static_cast<AsanThread *>(hook); 177 SetCurrentThread(thread); 178 179 ThreadStatus status = 180 asanThreadRegistry().GetThreadLocked(thread->tid())->status; 181 DCHECK(status == ThreadStatusCreated || status == ThreadStatusRunning); 182 // Determine whether we are starting or restarting the thread. 183 if (status == ThreadStatusCreated) 184 // In lieu of AsanThread::ThreadStart. 185 asanThreadRegistry().StartThread(thread->tid(), os_id, 186 /*workerthread*/ false, nullptr); 187 else { 188 // In a thread restart, a thread may resume execution at an 189 // arbitrary function entry point, with its stack and TLS state 190 // reset. We unpoison the stack in that case. 191 PoisonShadow(thread->stack_bottom(), thread->stack_size(), 0); 192 } 193 } 194 195 // Each thread runs this just before it exits, 196 // with the pointer returned by BeforeThreadCreateHook (above). 197 // All per-thread destructors have already been called. 198 static void ThreadExitHook(void *hook, uptr os_id) { 199 AsanThread *thread = static_cast<AsanThread *>(hook); 200 if (thread) 201 AsanThread::TSDDtor(thread->context()); 202 } 203 204 static void HandleExit() { 205 // Disable ASan by setting it to uninitialized. Also reset the 206 // shadow memory to avoid reporting errors after the run-time has 207 // been desroyed. 208 if (asan_inited) { 209 asan_inited = false; 210 ResetShadowMemory(); 211 } 212 } 213 214 } // namespace __asan 215 216 // These are declared (in extern "C") by <some_path/sanitizer.h>. 217 // The system runtime will call our definitions directly. 218 219 extern "C" { 220 void __sanitizer_early_init() { 221 __asan::EarlyInit(); 222 } 223 224 void *__sanitizer_before_thread_create_hook(uptr thread, bool detached, 225 const char *name, 226 void *stack_base, size_t stack_size, 227 void *tls_base, size_t tls_size) { 228 return __asan::BeforeThreadCreateHook( 229 thread, detached, 230 reinterpret_cast<uptr>(stack_base), stack_size, 231 reinterpret_cast<uptr>(tls_base), tls_size); 232 } 233 234 void __sanitizer_thread_create_hook(void *handle, uptr thread, int status) { 235 __asan::ThreadCreateHook(handle, status != 0); 236 } 237 238 void __sanitizer_thread_start_hook(void *handle, uptr self) { 239 __asan::ThreadStartHook(handle, self); 240 } 241 242 void __sanitizer_thread_exit_hook(void *handle, uptr self) { 243 __asan::ThreadExitHook(handle, self); 244 } 245 246 void __sanitizer_exit() { 247 __asan::HandleExit(); 248 } 249 } // "C" 250 251 #endif // SANITIZER_RTEMS 252