1 //===-- asan_rtems.cc -----------------------------------------------------===//
2 //
3 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
4 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
5 //
6 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
7 //
8 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
9 //
10 // RTEMS-specific details.
11 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
12
13 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_rtems.h"
14 #if SANITIZER_RTEMS
15
16 #include "asan_internal.h"
17 #include "asan_interceptors.h"
18 #include "asan_mapping.h"
19 #include "asan_poisoning.h"
20 #include "asan_report.h"
21 #include "asan_stack.h"
22 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"
23 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_libc.h"
24
25 #include <pthread.h>
26 #include <stdlib.h>
27
28 namespace __asan {
29
ResetShadowMemory()30 static void ResetShadowMemory() {
31 uptr shadow_start = SHADOW_OFFSET;
32 uptr shadow_end = MEM_TO_SHADOW(kMyriadMemoryEnd32);
33 uptr gap_start = MEM_TO_SHADOW(shadow_start);
34 uptr gap_end = MEM_TO_SHADOW(shadow_end);
35
36 REAL(memset)((void *)shadow_start, 0, shadow_end - shadow_start);
37 REAL(memset)((void *)gap_start, kAsanShadowGap, gap_end - gap_start);
38 }
39
InitializeShadowMemory()40 void InitializeShadowMemory() {
41 kHighMemEnd = 0;
42 kMidMemBeg = 0;
43 kMidMemEnd = 0;
44
45 ResetShadowMemory();
46 }
47
AsanApplyToGlobals(globals_op_fptr op,const void * needle)48 void AsanApplyToGlobals(globals_op_fptr op, const void *needle) {
49 UNIMPLEMENTED();
50 }
51
AsanCheckDynamicRTPrereqs()52 void AsanCheckDynamicRTPrereqs() {}
AsanCheckIncompatibleRT()53 void AsanCheckIncompatibleRT() {}
InitializeAsanInterceptors()54 void InitializeAsanInterceptors() {}
InitializePlatformInterceptors()55 void InitializePlatformInterceptors() {}
InitializePlatformExceptionHandlers()56 void InitializePlatformExceptionHandlers() {}
57
58 // RTEMS only support static linking; it sufficies to return with no
59 // error.
AsanDoesNotSupportStaticLinkage()60 void *AsanDoesNotSupportStaticLinkage() { return nullptr; }
61
AsanOnDeadlySignal(int signo,void * siginfo,void * context)62 void AsanOnDeadlySignal(int signo, void *siginfo, void *context) {
63 UNIMPLEMENTED();
64 }
65
EarlyInit()66 void EarlyInit() {
67 // Provide early initialization of shadow memory so that
68 // instrumented code running before full initialzation will not
69 // report spurious errors.
70 ResetShadowMemory();
71 }
72
73 // We can use a plain thread_local variable for TSD.
74 static thread_local void *per_thread;
75
AsanTSDGet()76 void *AsanTSDGet() { return per_thread; }
77
AsanTSDSet(void * tsd)78 void AsanTSDSet(void *tsd) { per_thread = tsd; }
79
80 // There's no initialization needed, and the passed-in destructor
81 // will never be called. Instead, our own thread destruction hook
82 // (below) will call AsanThread::TSDDtor directly.
AsanTSDInit(void (* destructor)(void * tsd))83 void AsanTSDInit(void (*destructor)(void *tsd)) {
84 DCHECK(destructor == &PlatformTSDDtor);
85 }
86
PlatformTSDDtor(void * tsd)87 void PlatformTSDDtor(void *tsd) { UNREACHABLE(__func__); }
88
89 //
90 // Thread registration. We provide an API similar to the Fushia port.
91 //
92
93 struct AsanThread::InitOptions {
94 uptr stack_bottom, stack_size, tls_bottom, tls_size;
95 };
96
97 // Shared setup between thread creation and startup for the initial thread.
CreateAsanThread(StackTrace * stack,u32 parent_tid,uptr user_id,bool detached,uptr stack_bottom,uptr stack_size,uptr tls_bottom,uptr tls_size)98 static AsanThread *CreateAsanThread(StackTrace *stack, u32 parent_tid,
99 uptr user_id, bool detached,
100 uptr stack_bottom, uptr stack_size,
101 uptr tls_bottom, uptr tls_size) {
102 // In lieu of AsanThread::Create.
103 AsanThread *thread = (AsanThread *)MmapOrDie(sizeof(AsanThread), __func__);
104 AsanThreadContext::CreateThreadContextArgs args = {thread, stack};
105 asanThreadRegistry().CreateThread(user_id, detached, parent_tid, &args);
106
107 // On other systems, AsanThread::Init() is called from the new
108 // thread itself. But on RTEMS we already know the stack address
109 // range beforehand, so we can do most of the setup right now.
110 const AsanThread::InitOptions options = {stack_bottom, stack_size,
111 tls_bottom, tls_size};
112 thread->Init(&options);
113 return thread;
114 }
115
116 // This gets the same arguments passed to Init by CreateAsanThread, above.
117 // We're in the creator thread before the new thread is actually started, but
118 // its stack and tls address range are already known.
SetThreadStackAndTls(const AsanThread::InitOptions * options)119 void AsanThread::SetThreadStackAndTls(const AsanThread::InitOptions *options) {
120 DCHECK_NE(GetCurrentThread(), this);
121 DCHECK_NE(GetCurrentThread(), nullptr);
122 CHECK_NE(options->stack_bottom, 0);
123 CHECK_NE(options->stack_size, 0);
124 stack_bottom_ = options->stack_bottom;
125 stack_top_ = options->stack_bottom + options->stack_size;
126 tls_begin_ = options->tls_bottom;
127 tls_end_ = options->tls_bottom + options->tls_size;
128 }
129
130 // Called by __asan::AsanInitInternal (asan_rtl.c). Unlike other ports, the
131 // main thread on RTEMS does not require special treatment; its AsanThread is
132 // already created by the provided hooks. This function simply looks up and
133 // returns the created thread.
CreateMainThread()134 AsanThread *CreateMainThread() {
135 return GetThreadContextByTidLocked(0)->thread;
136 }
137
138 // This is called before each thread creation is attempted. So, in
139 // its first call, the calling thread is the initial and sole thread.
BeforeThreadCreateHook(uptr user_id,bool detached,uptr stack_bottom,uptr stack_size,uptr tls_bottom,uptr tls_size)140 static void *BeforeThreadCreateHook(uptr user_id, bool detached,
141 uptr stack_bottom, uptr stack_size,
142 uptr tls_bottom, uptr tls_size) {
143 EnsureMainThreadIDIsCorrect();
144 // Strict init-order checking is thread-hostile.
145 if (flags()->strict_init_order) StopInitOrderChecking();
146
147 GET_STACK_TRACE_THREAD;
148 u32 parent_tid = GetCurrentTidOrInvalid();
149
150 return CreateAsanThread(&stack, parent_tid, user_id, detached,
151 stack_bottom, stack_size, tls_bottom, tls_size);
152 }
153
154 // This is called after creating a new thread (in the creating thread),
155 // with the pointer returned by BeforeThreadCreateHook (above).
ThreadCreateHook(void * hook,bool aborted)156 static void ThreadCreateHook(void *hook, bool aborted) {
157 AsanThread *thread = static_cast<AsanThread *>(hook);
158 if (!aborted) {
159 // The thread was created successfully.
160 // ThreadStartHook is already running in the new thread.
161 } else {
162 // The thread wasn't created after all.
163 // Clean up everything we set up in BeforeThreadCreateHook.
164 asanThreadRegistry().FinishThread(thread->tid());
165 UnmapOrDie(thread, sizeof(AsanThread));
166 }
167 }
168
169 // This is called (1) in the newly-created thread before it runs anything else,
170 // with the pointer returned by BeforeThreadCreateHook (above). (2) before a
171 // thread restart.
ThreadStartHook(void * hook,uptr os_id)172 static void ThreadStartHook(void *hook, uptr os_id) {
173 if (!hook)
174 return;
175
176 AsanThread *thread = static_cast<AsanThread *>(hook);
177 SetCurrentThread(thread);
178
179 ThreadStatus status =
180 asanThreadRegistry().GetThreadLocked(thread->tid())->status;
181 DCHECK(status == ThreadStatusCreated || status == ThreadStatusRunning);
182 // Determine whether we are starting or restarting the thread.
183 if (status == ThreadStatusCreated)
184 // In lieu of AsanThread::ThreadStart.
185 asanThreadRegistry().StartThread(thread->tid(), os_id,
186 /*workerthread*/ false, nullptr);
187 else {
188 // In a thread restart, a thread may resume execution at an
189 // arbitrary function entry point, with its stack and TLS state
190 // reset. We unpoison the stack in that case.
191 PoisonShadow(thread->stack_bottom(), thread->stack_size(), 0);
192 }
193 }
194
195 // Each thread runs this just before it exits,
196 // with the pointer returned by BeforeThreadCreateHook (above).
197 // All per-thread destructors have already been called.
ThreadExitHook(void * hook,uptr os_id)198 static void ThreadExitHook(void *hook, uptr os_id) {
199 AsanThread *thread = static_cast<AsanThread *>(hook);
200 if (thread)
201 AsanThread::TSDDtor(thread->context());
202 }
203
HandleExit()204 static void HandleExit() {
205 // Disable ASan by setting it to uninitialized. Also reset the
206 // shadow memory to avoid reporting errors after the run-time has
207 // been desroyed.
208 if (asan_inited) {
209 asan_inited = false;
210 ResetShadowMemory();
211 }
212 }
213
214 } // namespace __asan
215
216 // These are declared (in extern "C") by <some_path/sanitizer.h>.
217 // The system runtime will call our definitions directly.
218
219 extern "C" {
__sanitizer_early_init()220 void __sanitizer_early_init() {
221 __asan::EarlyInit();
222 }
223
__sanitizer_before_thread_create_hook(uptr thread,bool detached,const char * name,void * stack_base,size_t stack_size,void * tls_base,size_t tls_size)224 void *__sanitizer_before_thread_create_hook(uptr thread, bool detached,
225 const char *name,
226 void *stack_base, size_t stack_size,
227 void *tls_base, size_t tls_size) {
228 return __asan::BeforeThreadCreateHook(
229 thread, detached,
230 reinterpret_cast<uptr>(stack_base), stack_size,
231 reinterpret_cast<uptr>(tls_base), tls_size);
232 }
233
__sanitizer_thread_create_hook(void * handle,uptr thread,int status)234 void __sanitizer_thread_create_hook(void *handle, uptr thread, int status) {
235 __asan::ThreadCreateHook(handle, status != 0);
236 }
237
__sanitizer_thread_start_hook(void * handle,uptr self)238 void __sanitizer_thread_start_hook(void *handle, uptr self) {
239 __asan::ThreadStartHook(handle, self);
240 }
241
__sanitizer_thread_exit_hook(void * handle,uptr self)242 void __sanitizer_thread_exit_hook(void *handle, uptr self) {
243 __asan::ThreadExitHook(handle, self);
244 }
245
__sanitizer_exit()246 void __sanitizer_exit() {
247 __asan::HandleExit();
248 }
249 } // "C"
250
251 #endif // SANITIZER_RTEMS
252