xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/gcc.old/dist/gcc/config/microblaze/microblaze.h (revision 8feb0f0b7eaff0608f8350bbfa3098827b4bb91b)
1 /* Definitions of target machine for GNU compiler for Xilinx MicroBlaze.
2    Copyright (C) 2009-2020 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 
4    Contributed by Michael Eager <eager@eagercon.com>.
5 
6    This file is part of GCC.
7 
8    GCC is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published
10    by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your
11    option) any later version.
12 
13    GCC is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
14    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
15    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public
16    License for more details.
17 
18    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19    along with GCC; see the file COPYING3.  If not see
20    <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
21 
22 /* Standard GCC variables that we reference.  */
23 
24 /* MicroBlaze external variables defined in microblaze.c.  */
25 
26 /* Which pipeline to schedule for.  */
27 enum pipeline_type
28 {
29   MICROBLAZE_PIPE_3 = 0,
30   MICROBLAZE_PIPE_5 = 1
31 };
32 
33 #define MICROBLAZE_MASK_NO_UNSAFE_DELAY         0x00000001
34 
35 /* print_operand punctuation chars */
36 extern char microblaze_print_operand_punct[];
37 
38 /* # bytes of data/sdata cutoff */
39 extern int microblaze_section_threshold;
40 
41 /* Map register # to debug register # */
42 extern int microblaze_dbx_regno[];
43 
44 extern int microblaze_no_unsafe_delay;
45 extern int microblaze_has_clz;
46 extern enum pipeline_type microblaze_pipe;
47 
48 #define OBJECT_FORMAT_ELF
49 
50 #if TARGET_BIG_ENDIAN_DEFAULT
51 #define TARGET_ENDIAN_DEFAULT    0
52 #define TARGET_ENDIAN_OPTION     "mbig-endian"
53 #else
54 #define TARGET_ENDIAN_DEFAULT    MASK_LITTLE_ENDIAN
55 #define TARGET_ENDIAN_OPTION     "mlittle-endian"
56 #endif
57 
58 /* Default target_flags if no switches are specified  */
59 #define TARGET_DEFAULT      (MASK_SOFT_MUL | MASK_SOFT_DIV | MASK_SOFT_FLOAT \
60                              | TARGET_ENDIAN_DEFAULT)
61 
62 /* Do we have CLZ?  */
63 #define TARGET_HAS_CLZ      (TARGET_PATTERN_COMPARE && microblaze_has_clz)
64 
65 /* The default is to support PIC.  */
66 #define TARGET_SUPPORTS_PIC 1
67 
68 /* The default is to not need GOT for TLS.  */
69 #define TLS_NEEDS_GOT 0
70 
71 /* What is the default setting for -mcpu= . We set it to v4.00.a even though
72    we are actually ahead. This is safest version that has generate code
73    compatible for the original ISA */
74 #define MICROBLAZE_DEFAULT_CPU      "v4.00.a"
75 
76 /* Macros to decide whether certain features are available or not,
77    depending on the instruction set architecture level.  */
78 
79 #define DRIVER_SELF_SPECS    				\
80 	"%{mxl-soft-mul:%<mno-xl-soft-mul}", 		\
81 	"%{mno-xl-barrel-shift:%<mxl-barrel-shift}", 	\
82 	"%{mno-xl-pattern-compare:%<mxl-pattern-compare}", \
83 	"%{mxl-soft-div:%<mno-xl-soft-div}", 		\
84 	"%{mxl-reorder:%<mno-xl-reorder}", 		\
85 	"%{msoft-float:%<mhard-float}"
86 
87 /* Tell collect what flags to pass to nm.  */
88 #ifndef NM_FLAGS
89 #define NM_FLAGS "-Bn"
90 #endif
91 
92 /* Names to predefine in the preprocessor for this target machine.  */
93 #define TARGET_CPU_CPP_BUILTINS() microblaze_cpp_define (pfile)
94 
95 /* Assembler specs.  */
96 
97 #define TARGET_ASM_SPEC ""
98 
99 #define ASM_SPEC "\
100 %(target_asm_spec) \
101 %{mbig-endian:-EB} \
102 %{mlittle-endian:-EL}"
103 
104 /* Extra switches sometimes passed to the linker.  */
105 /* -xl-mode-xmdstub translated to -Zxl-mode-xmdstub -- deprecated.  */
106 
107 #define LINK_SPEC "%{shared:-shared} -N -relax \
108   %{mbig-endian:-EB --oformat=elf32-microblaze} \
109   %{mlittle-endian:-EL --oformat=elf32-microblazeel} \
110   %{Zxl-mode-xmdstub:-defsym _TEXT_START_ADDR=0x800} \
111   %{mxl-mode-xmdstub:-defsym _TEXT_START_ADDR=0x800} \
112   %{mxl-gp-opt:%{G*}} %{!mxl-gp-opt: -G 0} \
113   %{!T*: -dT xilinx.ld%s}"
114 
115 /* Specs for the compiler proper  */
116 
117 #ifndef CC1_SPEC
118 #define CC1_SPEC " \
119 %{G*} \
120 %(subtarget_cc1_spec) \
121 %{mxl-multiply-high:-mcpu=v6.00.a} \
122 "
123 #endif
124 
125 #define EXTRA_SPECS							\
126   { "target_asm_spec", TARGET_ASM_SPEC },				\
127   SUBTARGET_EXTRA_SPECS
128 
129 /* Local compiler-generated symbols must have a prefix that the assembler
130    understands.   */
131 
132 #ifndef LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX
133 #define LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX	"$"
134 #endif
135 
136 /* fixed registers.  */
137 #define MB_ABI_BASE_REGNUM                   0
138 #define MB_ABI_STACK_POINTER_REGNUM          1
139 #define MB_ABI_GPRO_REGNUM                   2
140 #define MB_ABI_GPRW_REGNUM                  13
141 #define MB_ABI_INTR_RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM      14
142 #define MB_ABI_SUB_RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM       15
143 #define MB_ABI_DEBUG_RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM     16
144 #define MB_ABI_EXCEPTION_RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM 17
145 #define MB_ABI_ASM_TEMP_REGNUM              18
146 /* This is our temp register.  */
147 #define MB_ABI_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM         19
148 #define MB_ABI_PIC_ADDR_REGNUM              20
149 #define MB_ABI_PIC_FUNC_REGNUM              21
150 /* Volatile registers.  */
151 #define MB_ABI_INT_RETURN_VAL_REGNUM         3
152 #define MB_ABI_INT_RETURN_VAL2_REGNUM        4
153 #define MB_ABI_FIRST_ARG_REGNUM              5
154 #define MB_ABI_LAST_ARG_REGNUM              10
155 #define MB_ABI_MAX_ARG_REGS                 (MB_ABI_LAST_ARG_REGNUM 	\
156 					     - MB_ABI_FIRST_ARG_REGNUM + 1)
157 #define MB_ABI_STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM           3
158 #define MB_ABI_TEMP1_REGNUM                 11
159 #define MB_ABI_TEMP2_REGNUM                 12
160 #define MB_ABI_MSR_SAVE_REG                 11
161 /* Volatile register used to save MSR in interrupt handlers.  */
162 
163 
164 /* Debug stuff.  */
165 
166 /* How to renumber registers for dbx and gdb.  */
167 #define DBX_REGISTER_NUMBER(REGNO) microblaze_dbx_regno[(REGNO)]
168 
169 /* Generate DWARF exception handling info.  */
170 #define DWARF2_UNWIND_INFO 1
171 
172 /* Don't generate .loc operations.  */
173 #define DWARF2_ASM_LINE_DEBUG_INFO 0
174 
175 /* The DWARF 2 CFA column which tracks the return address.  */
176 #define DWARF_FRAME_RETURN_COLUMN \
177 	(GP_REG_FIRST + MB_ABI_SUB_RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM)
178 
179 /* Initial state of return address on entry to func = R15.
180    Actually, the RA is at R15+8, but gcc doesn't know how
181    to generate this.
182    NOTE:  GDB has a workaround and expects this incorrect value.
183    If this is fixed, a corresponding fix to GDB is needed.  */
184 #define INCOMING_RETURN_ADDR_RTX  			\
185   gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, GP_REG_FIRST + MB_ABI_SUB_RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM)
186 
187 /* Specifies the offset from INCOMING_RETURN_ADDR_RTX and the actual return PC.  */
188 #define RETURN_ADDR_OFFSET (8)
189 
190 /* Describe how we implement __builtin_eh_return.  */
191 #define EH_RETURN_DATA_REGNO(N)					\
192   (((N) < 2) ? MB_ABI_FIRST_ARG_REGNUM + (N) : INVALID_REGNUM)
193 
194 #define MB_EH_STACKADJ_REGNUM  MB_ABI_INT_RETURN_VAL2_REGNUM
195 #define EH_RETURN_STACKADJ_RTX  gen_rtx_REG (Pmode, MB_EH_STACKADJ_REGNUM)
196 
197 /* Select a format to encode pointers in exception handling data.  CODE
198    is 0 for data, 1 for code labels, 2 for function pointers.  GLOBAL is
199    true if the symbol may be affected by dynamic relocations.  */
200 #define ASM_PREFERRED_EH_DATA_FORMAT(CODE,GLOBAL) \
201   ((flag_pic || GLOBAL) ? DW_EH_PE_aligned : DW_EH_PE_absptr)
202 
203 /* Use DWARF 2 debugging information by default.  */
204 #define DWARF2_DEBUGGING_INFO
205 #define PREFERRED_DEBUGGING_TYPE DWARF2_DEBUG
206 
207 /* Target machine storage layout */
208 
209 #define BITS_BIG_ENDIAN 0
210 #define BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN (TARGET_LITTLE_ENDIAN == 0)
211 #define WORDS_BIG_ENDIAN (BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN)
212 #define BITS_PER_WORD           32
213 #define UNITS_PER_WORD          4
214 #define MIN_UNITS_PER_WORD      4
215 #define INT_TYPE_SIZE           32
216 #define SHORT_TYPE_SIZE         16
217 #define LONG_TYPE_SIZE          32
218 #define LONG_LONG_TYPE_SIZE     64
219 #define FLOAT_TYPE_SIZE         32
220 #define DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE        64
221 #define LONG_DOUBLE_TYPE_SIZE   64
222 #define POINTER_SIZE            32
223 #define PARM_BOUNDARY           32
224 #define FUNCTION_BOUNDARY       32
225 #define EMPTY_FIELD_BOUNDARY    32
226 #define STRUCTURE_SIZE_BOUNDARY 8
227 #define BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT       32
228 #define STRICT_ALIGNMENT        1
229 #define PCC_BITFIELD_TYPE_MATTERS 1
230 
231 #undef SIZE_TYPE
232 #define SIZE_TYPE "unsigned int"
233 
234 #undef PTRDIFF_TYPE
235 #define PTRDIFF_TYPE "int"
236 
237 #define DATA_ALIGNMENT(TYPE, ALIGN)					\
238   ((((ALIGN) < BITS_PER_WORD)						\
239     && (TREE_CODE (TYPE) == ARRAY_TYPE					\
240 	|| TREE_CODE (TYPE) == UNION_TYPE				\
241 	|| TREE_CODE (TYPE) == RECORD_TYPE)) ? BITS_PER_WORD : (ALIGN))
242 
243 #define LOCAL_ALIGNMENT(TYPE, ALIGN)     				\
244     (((TREE_CODE (TYPE) == ARRAY_TYPE 					\
245        && TYPE_MODE (TREE_TYPE (TYPE)) == QImode)			\
246      && (ALIGN) < BITS_PER_WORD) ? BITS_PER_WORD : (ALIGN))
247 
248 #define WORD_REGISTER_OPERATIONS 1
249 
250 #define LOAD_EXTEND_OP(MODE)  ZERO_EXTEND
251 
252 #define PROMOTE_MODE(MODE, UNSIGNEDP, TYPE)	\
253   if (GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) == MODE_INT		\
254       && GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) < 4)		\
255     (MODE) = SImode;
256 
257 /* Standard register usage.  */
258 
259 /* On the MicroBlaze, we have 32 integer registers */
260 
261 #define FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER 36
262 
263 #define FIXED_REGISTERS							\
264 {									\
265   1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1, 1,			\
266   1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,			\
267   1, 1, 1, 1 								\
268 }
269 
270 #define CALL_USED_REGISTERS						\
271 {									\
272   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,			\
273   1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,			\
274   1, 1, 1, 1								\
275 }
276 #define GP_REG_FIRST    0
277 #define GP_REG_LAST     31
278 #define GP_REG_NUM      (GP_REG_LAST - GP_REG_FIRST + 1)
279 #define GP_DBX_FIRST    0
280 
281 #define ST_REG		32
282 #define AP_REG_NUM      33
283 #define RAP_REG_NUM     34
284 #define FRP_REG_NUM     35
285 
286 #define GP_REG_P(REGNO) ((unsigned) ((REGNO) - GP_REG_FIRST) < GP_REG_NUM)
287 #define ST_REG_P(REGNO) ((REGNO) == ST_REG)
288 
289 #define STACK_POINTER_REGNUM   (GP_REG_FIRST + MB_ABI_STACK_POINTER_REGNUM)
290 
291 #define STACK_POINTER_OFFSET   FIRST_PARM_OFFSET(FNDECL)
292 
293 /* Base register for access to local variables of the function.  We
294    pretend that the frame pointer is
295    MB_ABI_INTR_RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM, and then eliminate it
296    to HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM.  We can get away with this because
297    rMB_ABI_INTR_RETUREN_ADDR_REGNUM is a fixed
298    register(return address for interrupt), and will not be used for
299    anything else.  */
300 
301 #define FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM 		FRP_REG_NUM
302 #define HARD_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM       \
303         (GP_REG_FIRST + MB_ABI_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM)
304 #define ARG_POINTER_REGNUM		AP_REG_NUM
305 #define RETURN_ADDRESS_POINTER_REGNUM	RAP_REG_NUM
306 #define STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM             \
307         (GP_REG_FIRST + MB_ABI_STATIC_CHAIN_REGNUM)
308 
309 /* registers used in prologue/epilogue code when the stack frame
310    is larger than 32K bytes.  These registers must come from the
311    scratch register set, and not used for passing and returning
312    arguments and any other information used in the calling sequence
313    (such as pic).  */
314 
315 #define MICROBLAZE_TEMP1_REGNUM         \
316         (GP_REG_FIRST + MB_ABI_TEMP1_REGNUM)
317 
318 #define MICROBLAZE_TEMP2_REGNUM         \
319         (GP_REG_FIRST + MB_ABI_TEMP2_REGNUM)
320 
321 #define NO_FUNCTION_CSE                 1
322 
323 #define PIC_OFFSET_TABLE_REGNUM   (GP_REG_FIRST + MB_ABI_PIC_ADDR_REGNUM)
324 
325 enum reg_class
326 {
327   NO_REGS,			/* no registers in set.  */
328   GR_REGS,			/* integer registers.  */
329   ST_REGS,			/* status register.  */
330   ALL_REGS,			/* all registers.  */
331   LIM_REG_CLASSES		/* max value + 1.  */
332 };
333 
334 #define N_REG_CLASSES 		(int) LIM_REG_CLASSES
335 
336 #define GENERAL_REGS 		GR_REGS
337 
338 #define REG_CLASS_NAMES							\
339 {									\
340   "NO_REGS",								\
341   "GR_REGS",								\
342   "ST_REGS",								\
343   "ALL_REGS"								\
344 }
345 
346 #define REG_CLASS_CONTENTS						\
347 {									\
348   { 0x00000000, 0x00000000 },		/* no registers.  */		\
349   { 0xffffffff, 0x00000000 },		/* integer registers.  */	\
350   { 0x00000000, 0x00000001 },		/* status registers.  */	\
351   { 0xffffffff, 0x0000000f }		/* all registers.  */		\
352 }
353 
354 extern enum reg_class microblaze_regno_to_class[];
355 
356 #define REGNO_REG_CLASS(REGNO) 		microblaze_regno_to_class[ (REGNO) ]
357 
358 #define BASE_REG_CLASS  		GR_REGS
359 
360 #define INDEX_REG_CLASS 		GR_REGS
361 
362 #define GR_REG_CLASS_P(CLASS) 		((CLASS) == GR_REGS)
363 
364 /* REGISTER AND CONSTANT CLASSES */
365 
366 #define SMALL_INT(X) ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) (INTVAL (X) + 0x8000) < 0x10000)
367 #define LARGE_INT(X) \
368   (INTVAL (X) > 0 && UINTVAL (X) >= 0x80000000 && UINTVAL (X) <= 0xffffffff)
369 #define PLT_ADDR_P(X) (GET_CODE (X) == UNSPEC && XINT (X,1) == UNSPEC_PLT)
370 /* Test for a valid operand for a call instruction.
371    Don't allow the arg pointer register or virtual regs
372    since they may change into reg + const, which the patterns
373    can't handle yet.  */
374 #define CALL_INSN_OP(X) (CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P (X) \
375                          || (GET_CODE (X) == REG && X != arg_pointer_rtx\
376                              && ! (REGNO (X) >= FIRST_PSEUDO_REGISTER	\
377                              && REGNO (X) <= LAST_VIRTUAL_REGISTER)))
378 
379 /* True if VALUE is a signed 16-bit number.  */
380 #define SMALL_OPERAND(VALUE) 						\
381   ((unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) (VALUE) + 0x8000 < 0x10000)
382 
383 /* Constant which cannot be loaded in one instruction.  */
384 #define LARGE_OPERAND(VALUE)						\
385   ((((VALUE) & ~0x0000ffff) != 0)					\
386    && (((VALUE) & ~0x0000ffff) != ~0x0000ffff)				\
387    && (((VALUE) & 0x0000ffff) != 0					\
388        || (((VALUE) & ~2147483647) != 0					\
389 	   && ((VALUE) & ~2147483647) != ~2147483647)))
390 
391 #define PREFERRED_RELOAD_CLASS(X,CLASS)					\
392   ((CLASS) != ALL_REGS							\
393    ? (CLASS)							\
394    : ((GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (X)) == MODE_FLOAT			\
395        || GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (X)) == MODE_COMPLEX_FLOAT)		\
396       ? (GR_REGS)			\
397       : ((GET_MODE_CLASS (GET_MODE (X)) == MODE_INT			\
398 	  || GET_MODE (X) == VOIDmode)					\
399 	 ? (GR_REGS) : (CLASS))))
400 
401 /* Stack layout; function entry, exit and calling.  */
402 
403 #define STACK_GROWS_DOWNWARD 1
404 
405 /* The return address for the current frame is in r31 if this is a leaf
406    function.  Otherwise, it is on the stack.  It is at a variable offset
407    from sp/fp/ap, so we define a fake hard register rap which is a
408    poiner to the return address on the stack.  This always gets eliminated
409    during reload to be either the frame pointer or the stack pointer plus
410    an offset.  */
411 
412 #define RETURN_ADDR_RTX(count, frame)			\
413   microblaze_return_addr(count,frame)
414 
415 extern struct microblaze_frame_info current_frame_info;
416 
417 #define ELIMINABLE_REGS							\
418 {{ ARG_POINTER_REGNUM,   STACK_POINTER_REGNUM},				\
419  { ARG_POINTER_REGNUM,   GP_REG_FIRST + MB_ABI_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM},	\
420  { RETURN_ADDRESS_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM},		\
421  { RETURN_ADDRESS_POINTER_REGNUM, 					\
422    GP_REG_FIRST + MB_ABI_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM},				\
423  { RETURN_ADDRESS_POINTER_REGNUM, 					\
424    GP_REG_FIRST + MB_ABI_SUB_RETURN_ADDR_REGNUM},			\
425  { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, STACK_POINTER_REGNUM},				\
426  { FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM, GP_REG_FIRST + MB_ABI_FRAME_POINTER_REGNUM}}
427 
428 #define INITIAL_ELIMINATION_OFFSET(FROM, TO, OFFSET)			 \
429         (OFFSET) = microblaze_initial_elimination_offset ((FROM), (TO))
430 
431 #define ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS        1
432 
433 #define FIRST_PARM_OFFSET(FNDECL)		(UNITS_PER_WORD)
434 
435 #define ARG_POINTER_CFA_OFFSET(FNDECL)		0
436 
437 #define REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE(FNDECL)  		(MAX_ARGS_IN_REGISTERS * UNITS_PER_WORD)
438 
439 #define OUTGOING_REG_PARM_STACK_SPACE(FNTYPE)	1
440 
441 #define STACK_BOUNDARY				32
442 
443 #define NUM_OF_ARGS				6
444 
445 #define GP_RETURN				(GP_REG_FIRST + MB_ABI_INT_RETURN_VAL_REGNUM)
446 
447 #define GP_ARG_FIRST				(GP_REG_FIRST + MB_ABI_FIRST_ARG_REGNUM)
448 #define GP_ARG_LAST				(GP_REG_FIRST + MB_ABI_LAST_ARG_REGNUM)
449 
450 #define MAX_ARGS_IN_REGISTERS			MB_ABI_MAX_ARG_REGS
451 
452 #define LIBCALL_VALUE(MODE)						\
453   gen_rtx_REG (								\
454 	   ((GET_MODE_CLASS (MODE) != MODE_INT				\
455 	     || GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE) >= 4)				\
456 	    ? (MODE)							\
457 	    : SImode), GP_RETURN)
458 
459 /* 1 if N is a possible register number for a function value.
460    On the MicroBlaze, R2 R3 are the only register thus used.
461    Currently, R2 are only implemented  here (C has no complex type)  */
462 
463 #define FUNCTION_VALUE_REGNO_P(N)		((N) == GP_RETURN)
464 
465 #define FUNCTION_ARG_REGNO_P(N)			(((N) >= GP_ARG_FIRST && (N) <= GP_ARG_LAST))
466 
467 typedef struct microblaze_args
468 {
469   int gp_reg_found;		/* whether a gp register was found yet */
470   int arg_number;		/* argument number */
471   int arg_words;		/* # total words the arguments take */
472   int fp_arg_words;		/* # words for FP args */
473   int last_arg_fp;		/* nonzero if last arg was FP (EABI only) */
474   int fp_code;			/* Mode of FP arguments */
475   int num_adjusts;		/* number of adjustments made */
476   /* Adjustments made to args pass in regs.  */
477   /* ??? The size is doubled to work around a bug in the code that sets the
478      adjustments in function_arg.  */
479   rtx adjust[MAX_ARGS_IN_REGISTERS * 2];
480 } CUMULATIVE_ARGS;
481 
482 #define INIT_CUMULATIVE_ARGS(CUM,FNTYPE,LIBNAME,FNDECL,N_NAMED_ARGS)	\
483   init_cumulative_args (&CUM, FNTYPE, LIBNAME)
484 
485 #define NO_PROFILE_COUNTERS			1
486 
487 #define FUNCTION_PROFILER(FILE, LABELNO) { \
488   {                                        \
489     fprintf (FILE, "\tbrki\tr16,_mcount\n");           \
490   }                                                    \
491  }
492 
493 #define EXIT_IGNORE_STACK			1
494 
495 /* 4 insns + 2 words of data.  */
496 #define TRAMPOLINE_SIZE				(6 * 4)
497 
498 #define TRAMPOLINE_ALIGNMENT			32
499 
500 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_BASE_P(regno)		microblaze_regno_ok_for_base_p ((regno), 1)
501 
502 #define REGNO_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(regno)		microblaze_regno_ok_for_base_p ((regno), 1)
503 
504 #ifndef REG_OK_STRICT
505 #define REG_STRICT_FLAG				0
506 #else
507 #define REG_STRICT_FLAG				1
508 #endif
509 
510 #define REG_OK_FOR_BASE_P(X)    \
511   microblaze_regno_ok_for_base_p (REGNO (X), REG_STRICT_FLAG)
512 
513 #define REG_OK_FOR_INDEX_P(X)   \
514   microblaze_regno_ok_for_base_p (REGNO (X), REG_STRICT_FLAG)
515 
516 #define MAX_REGS_PER_ADDRESS 2
517 
518 
519 /* Identify valid constant addresses.  Exclude if PIC addr which
520    needs scratch register.  */
521 #define CONSTANT_ADDRESS_P(X)	microblaze_constant_address_p(X)
522 
523 /* Define this, so that when PIC, reload won't try to reload invalid
524    addresses which require two reload registers.  */
525 #define LEGITIMATE_PIC_OPERAND_P(X)  microblaze_legitimate_pic_operand (X)
526 
527 #define CASE_VECTOR_MODE			(SImode)
528 
529 #ifndef DEFAULT_SIGNED_CHAR
530 #define DEFAULT_SIGNED_CHAR			1
531 #endif
532 
533 #define MOVE_MAX				4
534 #define MAX_MOVE_MAX				8
535 
536 #define SLOW_BYTE_ACCESS			1
537 
538 /* sCOND operations return 1.  */
539 #define STORE_FLAG_VALUE			1
540 
541 #define SHIFT_COUNT_TRUNCATED			1
542 
543 #define Pmode SImode
544 
545 #define FUNCTION_MODE   SImode
546 
547 /* Mode should always be SImode */
548 #define REGISTER_MOVE_COST(MODE, FROM, TO)			\
549   ( GR_REG_CLASS_P (FROM) && GR_REG_CLASS_P (TO) ? 2 		\
550    : (FROM) == ST_REGS && GR_REG_CLASS_P (TO) ? 4		\
551    : 12)
552 
553 #define MEMORY_MOVE_COST(MODE,CLASS,TO_P) \
554   (4 + memory_move_secondary_cost ((MODE), (CLASS), (TO_P)))
555 
556 #define BRANCH_COST(speed_p, predictable_p)	2
557 
558 /* Control the assembler format that we output.  */
559 #define ASM_APP_ON " #APP\n"
560 #define ASM_APP_OFF " #NO_APP\n"
561 
562 #define REGISTER_NAMES {						\
563   "r0",   "r1",   "r2",   "r3",   "r4",   "r5",   "r6",   "r7",		\
564   "r8",   "r9",   "r10",  "r11",  "r12",  "r13",  "r14",  "r15",	\
565   "r16",  "r17",  "r18",  "r19",  "r20",  "r21",  "r22",  "r23",	\
566   "r24",  "r25",  "r26",  "r27",  "r28",  "r29",  "r30",  "r31",	\
567   "rmsr", "$ap",  "$rap", "$frp" }
568 
569 #define ADDITIONAL_REGISTER_NAMES					\
570 {									\
571   { "r0",	 0 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
572   { "r1",	 1 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
573   { "r2",	 2 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
574   { "r3",	 3 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
575   { "r4",	 4 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
576   { "r5",	 5 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
577   { "r6",	 6 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
578   { "r7",	 7 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
579   { "r8",	 8 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
580   { "r9",	 9 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
581   { "r10",	10 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
582   { "r11",	11 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
583   { "r12",	12 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
584   { "r13",	13 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
585   { "r14",	14 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
586   { "r15",	15 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
587   { "r16",	16 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
588   { "r17",	17 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
589   { "r18",	18 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
590   { "r19",	19 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
591   { "r20",	20 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
592   { "r21",	21 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
593   { "r22",	22 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
594   { "r23",	23 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
595   { "r24",	24 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
596   { "r25",	25 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
597   { "r26",	26 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
598   { "r27",	27 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
599   { "r28",	28 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
600   { "r29",	29 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
601   { "r30",	30 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
602   { "r31",	31 + GP_REG_FIRST },					\
603   { "rmsr",     ST_REG}							\
604 }
605 
606 #define PRINT_OPERAND(FILE, X, CODE) print_operand (FILE, X, CODE)
607 
608 #define PRINT_OPERAND_PUNCT_VALID_P(CODE) microblaze_print_operand_punct[CODE]
609 
610 #define PRINT_OPERAND_ADDRESS(FILE, ADDR) print_operand_address (FILE, ADDR)
611 
612 /* ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON and ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_LOCAL
613 
614    Unfortunately, we still need to set the section explicitly. Somehow,
615    our binutils assign .comm and .lcomm variables to the "current" section
616    in the assembly file, rather than where they implicitly belong. We need to
617    remove this explicit setting in GCC when binutils can understand sections
618    better.  */
619 #undef	ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON
620 #define	ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_COMMON(FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)		\
621 do {									\
622   if ((SIZE) > 0 && (SIZE) <= INT_MAX					\
623       && (int) (SIZE) <= microblaze_section_threshold			\
624       && TARGET_XLGPOPT)						\
625     {                                                                   \
626       switch_to_section (sbss_section);					\
627     }									\
628   else									\
629     {									\
630       switch_to_section (bss_section);					\
631     }                                                                   \
632   fprintf (FILE, "%s", COMMON_ASM_OP);                                  \
633   assemble_name ((FILE), (NAME));					\
634   fprintf ((FILE), "," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED",%u\n",		\
635            (SIZE), (ALIGN) / BITS_PER_UNIT);                            \
636   ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE (FILE, NAME, "object");			\
637 } while (0)
638 
639 #undef ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_LOCAL
640 #define	ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_LOCAL(FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)		\
641 do {									\
642   if ((SIZE) > 0 && (SIZE) <= INT_MAX					\
643       && (int) (SIZE) <= microblaze_section_threshold			\
644       && TARGET_XLGPOPT)						\
645     {                                                                   \
646       switch_to_section (sbss_section);					\
647     }									\
648   else									\
649     {									\
650       switch_to_section (bss_section);					\
651     }                                                                   \
652   fprintf (FILE, "%s", LCOMMON_ASM_OP);                                 \
653   assemble_name ((FILE), (NAME));					\
654   fprintf ((FILE), "," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED",%u\n",		\
655            (SIZE), (ALIGN) / BITS_PER_UNIT);                            \
656   ASM_OUTPUT_TYPE_DIRECTIVE (FILE, NAME, "object");			\
657 } while (0)
658 
659 #define	ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_BSS(FILE, DECL, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN)		\
660 do {									\
661   ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGNED_LOCAL (FILE, NAME, SIZE, ALIGN);			\
662 } while (0)
663 
664 #define ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_NAME(STREAM,NAME,DECL)                     \
665 {                                                                       \
666 }
667 
668 #undef TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR
669 #define TARGET_ASM_CONSTRUCTOR microblaze_elf_asm_constructor
670 
671 #undef TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR
672 #define TARGET_ASM_DESTRUCTOR microblaze_elf_asm_destructor
673 
674 #define ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL(LABEL,PREFIX,NUM)			\
675   sprintf ((LABEL), "*%s%s%ld", (LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX), (PREFIX), (long)(NUM))
676 
677 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_VEC_ELT(STREAM, VALUE)				\
678   fprintf (STREAM, "\t%s\t%sL%d\n",					\
679 	   ".gpword",                                                   \
680 	   LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX, VALUE)
681 
682 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ADDR_DIFF_ELT(STREAM, BODY, VALUE, REL)		\
683 do {									\
684   if (flag_pic == 2)                                               \
685     fprintf (STREAM, "\t%s\t%sL%d@GOTOFF\n",                            \
686 	     ".gpword",                                                 \
687 	     LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX, VALUE);				\
688   else                                                                  \
689     fprintf (STREAM, "\t%s\t%sL%d\n",					\
690 	     ".gpword",                                                 \
691 	     LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX, VALUE);				\
692 } while (0)
693 
694 #define ASM_OUTPUT_ALIGN(STREAM,LOG)					\
695   fprintf (STREAM, "\t.align\t%d\n", (LOG))
696 
697 #define ASM_OUTPUT_SKIP(STREAM,SIZE)					\
698   fprintf (STREAM, "\t.space\t" HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_UNSIGNED "\n", (SIZE))
699 
700 #define ASCII_DATA_ASM_OP		"\t.ascii\t"
701 #define STRING_ASM_OP			"\t.asciz\t"
702 
703 #undef TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT
704 #define TARGET_ASM_OUTPUT_IDENT microblaze_asm_output_ident
705 
706 /* Default to -G 8 */
707 #ifndef MICROBLAZE_DEFAULT_GVALUE
708 #define MICROBLAZE_DEFAULT_GVALUE 8
709 #endif
710 
711 /* Given a decl node or constant node, choose the section to output it in
712    and select that section.  */
713 
714 /* Store in OUTPUT a string (made with alloca) containing
715    an assembler-name for a local static variable named NAME.
716    LABELNO is an integer which is different for each call.  */
717 #define ASM_FORMAT_PRIVATE_NAME(OUTPUT, NAME, LABELNO)			\
718 ( (OUTPUT) = (char *) alloca (strlen ((NAME)) + 13),			\
719   sprintf ((OUTPUT), "%s.%lu", (NAME), (unsigned long)(LABELNO)))
720 
721 /* How to start an assembler comment.
722    The leading space is important (the microblaze assembler requires it).  */
723 #ifndef ASM_COMMENT_START
724 #define ASM_COMMENT_START		" #"
725 #endif
726 
727 #define BSS_VAR         1
728 #define SBSS_VAR        2
729 #define DATA_VAR        4
730 #define SDATA_VAR       5
731 #define RODATA_VAR      6
732 #define SDATA2_VAR      7
733 
734 /* These definitions are used in with the shift_type flag in the rtl.  */
735 #define SHIFT_CONST     1
736 #define SHIFT_REG       2
737 #define USE_ADDK        3
738 
739 /* Handle interrupt attribute.  */
740 extern int interrupt_handler;
741 extern int fast_interrupt;
742 extern int save_volatiles;
743 
744 #define INTERRUPT_HANDLER_NAME "_interrupt_handler"
745 /* The function name for the function tagged with attribute break_handler
746    has been set in the RTL as _break_handler. This function name is used
747    in the generation of directives .ent .end and .global. */
748 #define BREAK_HANDLER_NAME "_break_handler"
749 #define FAST_INTERRUPT_NAME "_fast_interrupt"
750 
751 /* The following #defines are used in the headers files. Always retain these.  */
752 
753 /* Added for declaring size at the end of the function.  */
754 #undef ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_SIZE
755 #define ASM_DECLARE_FUNCTION_SIZE(FILE, FNAME, DECL)			\
756   do {									\
757     if (!flag_inhibit_size_directive)					\
758       {									\
759         char label[256];						\
760 	static int labelno;						\
761 	labelno++;							\
762 	ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL (label, "Lfe", labelno);		\
763         (*targetm.asm_out.internal_label) (FILE, "Lfe", labelno);	\
764 	fprintf (FILE, "%s", SIZE_ASM_OP);				\
765 	assemble_name (FILE, (FNAME));					\
766         fprintf (FILE, ",");						\
767 	assemble_name (FILE, label);					\
768         fprintf (FILE, "-");						\
769 	assemble_name (FILE, (FNAME));					\
770 	putc ('\n', FILE);						\
771       }									\
772   } while (0)
773 
774 #define GLOBAL_ASM_OP			"\t.globl\t"
775 #define TYPE_ASM_OP			"\t.type\t"
776 #define SIZE_ASM_OP			"\t.size\t"
777 #define COMMON_ASM_OP			"\t.comm\t"
778 #define LCOMMON_ASM_OP			"\t.lcomm\t"
779 
780 #define MAX_OFILE_ALIGNMENT		(32768*8)
781 
782 #define TYPE_OPERAND_FMT        	"@%s"
783 
784 /* Write the extra assembler code needed to declare an object properly.  */
785 #undef ASM_DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME
786 #define ASM_DECLARE_OBJECT_NAME(FILE, NAME, DECL)			\
787   do {									\
788     fprintf (FILE, "%s", TYPE_ASM_OP);			         	\
789     assemble_name (FILE, NAME);						\
790     putc (',', FILE);							\
791     fprintf (FILE, TYPE_OPERAND_FMT, "object");				\
792     putc ('\n', FILE);							\
793     size_directive_output = 0;						\
794     if (!flag_inhibit_size_directive && DECL_SIZE (DECL))		\
795       {									\
796 	size_directive_output = 1;					\
797 	fprintf (FILE, "%s", SIZE_ASM_OP);				\
798 	assemble_name (FILE, NAME);					\
799 	fprintf (FILE, "," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC "\n",		\
800 	int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (DECL)));				\
801       }									\
802     microblaze_declare_object (FILE, NAME, "", ":\n", 0);			\
803   } while (0)
804 
805 #undef ASM_FINISH_DECLARE_OBJECT
806 #define ASM_FINISH_DECLARE_OBJECT(FILE, DECL, TOP_LEVEL, AT_END)	 \
807 do {									 \
808      const char *name = XSTR (XEXP (DECL_RTL (DECL), 0), 0);		 \
809      if (!flag_inhibit_size_directive && DECL_SIZE (DECL)		 \
810          && ! AT_END && TOP_LEVEL					 \
811 	 && DECL_INITIAL (DECL) == error_mark_node			 \
812 	 && !size_directive_output)					 \
813        {								 \
814 	 size_directive_output = 1;					 \
815 	 fprintf (FILE, "%s", SIZE_ASM_OP);			         \
816 	 assemble_name (FILE, name);					 \
817 	 fprintf (FILE, "," HOST_WIDE_INT_PRINT_DEC "\n",		 \
818 		  int_size_in_bytes (TREE_TYPE (DECL)));		 \
819        }								 \
820    } while (0)
821 
822 #define ASM_OUTPUT_DEF(FILE,LABEL1,LABEL2)                            \
823  do { fputc ( '\t', FILE);                                            \
824       assemble_name (FILE, LABEL1);                                   \
825       fputs ( " = ", FILE);                                           \
826       assemble_name (FILE, LABEL2);                                   \
827       fputc ( '\n', FILE);                                            \
828  } while (0)
829 
830 #define ASM_WEAKEN_LABEL(FILE,NAME) 					\
831  do { fputs ("\t.weakext\t", FILE);					\
832       assemble_name (FILE, NAME);					\
833       fputc ('\n', FILE);						\
834     } while (0)
835 
836 #define MAKE_DECL_ONE_ONLY(DECL)	(DECL_WEAK (DECL) = 1)
837 #undef UNIQUE_SECTION_P
838 #define UNIQUE_SECTION_P(DECL)		(DECL_ONE_ONLY (DECL))
839 
840 #undef TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION
841 #define TARGET_ASM_NAMED_SECTION        default_elf_asm_named_section
842 
843 /* Define the strings to put out for each section in the object file.
844 
845    Note: For ctors/dtors, we want to give these sections the SHF_WRITE
846    attribute to allow shared libraries to patch/resolve addresses into
847    these locations.  On Microblaze, there is no concept of shared libraries
848    yet, so this is for future use.  */
849 #define TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP	"\t.text"
850 #define DATA_SECTION_ASM_OP	"\t.data"
851 #define READONLY_DATA_SECTION_ASM_OP    \
852                                 "\t.rodata"
853 #define BSS_SECTION_ASM_OP      "\t.bss"
854 #define CTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP    "\t.section\t.ctors,\"aw\""
855 #define DTORS_SECTION_ASM_OP    "\t.section\t.dtors,\"aw\""
856 #define INIT_SECTION_ASM_OP     "\t.section\t.init,\"ax\""
857 #define FINI_SECTION_ASM_OP     "\t.section\t.fini,\"ax\""
858 
859 #define SDATA_SECTION_ASM_OP	"\t.sdata"	/* Small RW initialized data   */
860 #define SDATA2_SECTION_ASM_OP	"\t.sdata2"	/* Small RO initialized data   */
861 #define SBSS_SECTION_ASM_OP     "\t.sbss"	/* Small RW uninitialized data */
862 #define SBSS2_SECTION_ASM_OP    "\t.sbss2"	/* Small RO uninitialized data */
863 
864 /* We do this to save a few 10s of code space that would be taken up
865    by the call_FUNC () wrappers, used by the generic CRT_CALL_STATIC_FUNCTION
866    definition in crtstuff.c.  */
867 #define CRT_CALL_STATIC_FUNCTION(SECTION_OP, FUNC)	\
868     asm ( SECTION_OP "\n"                               \
869           "\tbrlid   r15, " #FUNC "\n\t nop\n"         \
870           TEXT_SECTION_ASM_OP);
871 
872 /* We need to group -lm as well, since some Newlib math functions
873    reference __errno!  */
874 #undef LIB_SPEC
875 #define LIB_SPEC \
876 "%{!nostdlib: \
877 %{pg:-start-group -lxilprofile -lgloss -lxil -lc -lm -end-group } \
878 %{!pg:-start-group -lgloss -lxil -lc -lm -end-group }} "
879 
880 /* microblaze-unknown-elf target has no support of C99 runtime */
881 #undef TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION
882 #define TARGET_LIBC_HAS_FUNCTION no_c99_libc_has_function
883 
884 #undef  ENDFILE_SPEC
885 #define ENDFILE_SPEC "crtend.o%s crtn.o%s"
886 
887 #define STARTFILE_EXECUTABLE_SPEC   "crt0.o%s crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s"
888 #define STARTFILE_XMDSTUB_SPEC      "crt1.o%s crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s"
889 #define STARTFILE_BOOTSTRAP_SPEC    "crt2.o%s crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s"
890 #define STARTFILE_NOVECTORS_SPEC    "crt3.o%s crti.o%s crtbegin.o%s"
891 #define STARTFILE_CRTINIT_SPEC      "%{!pg: %{!mno-clearbss: crtinit.o%s} \
892 %{mno-clearbss: sim-crtinit.o%s}} \
893 %{pg: %{!mno-clearbss: pgcrtinit.o%s} %{mno-clearbss: sim-pgcrtinit.o%s}}"
894 
895 #define STARTFILE_DEFAULT_SPEC      STARTFILE_EXECUTABLE_SPEC
896 
897 #undef SUBTARGET_EXTRA_SPECS
898 #define	SUBTARGET_EXTRA_SPECS						\
899   { "startfile_executable",	STARTFILE_EXECUTABLE_SPEC },		\
900   { "startfile_xmdstub",	STARTFILE_XMDSTUB_SPEC },		\
901   { "startfile_bootstrap",	STARTFILE_BOOTSTRAP_SPEC },		\
902   { "startfile_novectors",	STARTFILE_NOVECTORS_SPEC },		\
903   { "startfile_crtinit",        STARTFILE_CRTINIT_SPEC },               \
904   { "startfile_default",	STARTFILE_DEFAULT_SPEC },
905 
906 #undef  STARTFILE_SPEC
907 #define STARTFILE_SPEC  "\
908 %{Zxl-mode-executable   : %(startfile_executable)  ; \
909   mxl-mode-executable   : %(startfile_executable)  ; \
910   Zxl-mode-xmdstub      : %(startfile_xmdstub)     ; \
911   mxl-mode-xmdstub      : %(startfile_xmdstub)     ; \
912   Zxl-mode-bootstrap    : %(startfile_bootstrap)   ; \
913   mxl-mode-bootstrap    : %(startfile_bootstrap)   ; \
914   Zxl-mode-novectors    : %(startfile_novectors)   ; \
915   mxl-mode-novectors    : %(startfile_novectors)   ; \
916   Zxl-mode-xilkernel    : %(startfile_xilkernel)   ; \
917   mxl-mode-xilkernel    : %(startfile_xilkernel)   ; \
918                         : %(startfile_default)       \
919 } \
920 %(startfile_crtinit)"
921