xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl3/binutils/dist/gas/doc/c-ppc.texi (revision dd7241df2fae9da4ea2bd20a68f001fa86ecf909)
1@c Copyright (C) 2001-2024 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
2@c This is part of the GAS manual.
3@c For copying conditions, see the file as.texinfo.
4@c man end
5@ifset GENERIC
6@page
7@node PPC-Dependent
8@chapter PowerPC Dependent Features
9@end ifset
10@ifclear GENERIC
11@node Machine Dependencies
12@chapter PowerPC Dependent Features
13@end ifclear
14
15@cindex PowerPC support
16@menu
17* PowerPC-Opts::                Options
18* PowerPC-Pseudo::              PowerPC Assembler Directives
19* PowerPC-Syntax::              PowerPC Syntax
20@end menu
21
22@node PowerPC-Opts
23@section Options
24
25@cindex options for PowerPC
26@cindex PowerPC options
27@cindex architectures, PowerPC
28@cindex PowerPC architectures
29The PowerPC chip family includes several successive levels, using the same
30core instruction set, but including a few additional instructions at
31each level.  There are exceptions to this however.  For details on what
32instructions each variant supports, please see the chip's architecture
33reference manual.
34
35The following table lists all available PowerPC options.
36
37@c man begin OPTIONS
38@table @gcctabopt
39@item -a32
40Generate ELF32 or XCOFF32.
41
42@item -a64
43Generate ELF64 or XCOFF64.
44
45@item -K PIC
46Set EF_PPC_RELOCATABLE_LIB in ELF flags.
47
48@item -mpwrx | -mpwr2
49Generate code for POWER/2 (RIOS2).
50
51@item -mpwr
52Generate code for POWER (RIOS1)
53
54@item -m601
55Generate code for PowerPC 601.
56
57@item -mppc, -mppc32, -m603, -m604
58Generate code for PowerPC 603/604.
59
60@item -m403, -m405
61Generate code for PowerPC 403/405.
62
63@item -m440
64Generate code for PowerPC 440.  BookE and some 405 instructions.
65
66@item -m464
67Generate code for PowerPC 464.
68
69@item -m476
70Generate code for PowerPC 476.
71
72@item -m7400, -m7410, -m7450, -m7455
73Generate code for PowerPC 7400/7410/7450/7455.
74
75@item -m750cl, -mgekko, -mbroadway
76Generate code for PowerPC 750CL/Gekko/Broadway.
77
78@item -m821, -m850, -m860
79Generate code for PowerPC 821/850/860.
80
81@item -mppc64, -m620
82Generate code for PowerPC 620/625/630.
83
84@item -me200z2, -me200z4
85Generate code for e200 variants, e200z2 with LSP, e200z4 with SPE.
86
87@item -me300
88Generate code for PowerPC e300 family.
89
90@item -me500, -me500x2
91Generate code for Motorola e500 core complex.
92
93@item -me500mc
94Generate code for Freescale e500mc core complex.
95
96@item -me500mc64
97Generate code for Freescale e500mc64 core complex.
98
99@item -me5500
100Generate code for Freescale e5500 core complex.
101
102@item -me6500
103Generate code for Freescale e6500 core complex.
104
105@item -mlsp
106Enable LSP instructions.  (Disables SPE and SPE2.)
107
108@item -mspe
109Generate code for Motorola SPE instructions.  (Disables LSP.)
110
111@item -mspe2
112Generate code for Freescale SPE2 instructions.  (Disables LSP.)
113
114@item -mtitan
115Generate code for AppliedMicro Titan core complex.
116
117@item -mppc64bridge
118Generate code for PowerPC 64, including bridge insns.
119
120@item -mbooke
121Generate code for 32-bit BookE.
122
123@item -ma2
124Generate code for A2 architecture.
125
126@item -maltivec
127Generate code for processors with AltiVec instructions.
128
129@item -mvle
130Generate code for Freescale PowerPC VLE instructions.
131
132@item -mvsx
133Generate code for processors with Vector-Scalar (VSX) instructions.
134
135@item -mhtm
136Generate code for processors with Hardware Transactional Memory instructions.
137
138@item -mpower4, -mpwr4
139Generate code for Power4 architecture.
140
141@item -mpower5, -mpwr5, -mpwr5x
142Generate code for Power5 architecture.
143
144@item -mpower6, -mpwr6
145Generate code for Power6 architecture.
146
147@item -mpower7, -mpwr7
148Generate code for Power7 architecture.
149
150@item -mpower8, -mpwr8
151Generate code for Power8 architecture.
152
153@item -mpower9, -mpwr9
154Generate code for Power9 architecture.
155
156@item -mpower10, -mpwr10
157Generate code for Power10 architecture.
158
159@item -mfuture
160Generate code for 'future' architecture.
161
162@item -mcell
163@item -mcell
164Generate code for Cell Broadband Engine architecture.
165
166@item -mcom
167Generate code Power/PowerPC common instructions.
168
169@item -many
170Generate code for any architecture (PWR/PWRX/PPC).
171
172@item -mregnames
173Allow symbolic names for registers.
174
175@item -mno-regnames
176Do not allow symbolic names for registers.
177
178@item -mrelocatable
179Support for GCC's -mrelocatable option.
180
181@item -mrelocatable-lib
182Support for GCC's -mrelocatable-lib option.
183
184@item -memb
185Set PPC_EMB bit in ELF flags.
186
187@item -mlittle, -mlittle-endian, -le
188Generate code for a little endian machine.
189
190@item -mbig, -mbig-endian, -be
191Generate code for a big endian machine.
192
193@item -msolaris
194Generate code for Solaris.
195
196@item -mno-solaris
197Do not generate code for Solaris.
198
199@item -nops=@var{count}
200If an alignment directive inserts more than @var{count} nops, put a
201branch at the beginning to skip execution of the nops.
202@end table
203@c man end
204
205
206@node PowerPC-Pseudo
207@section PowerPC Assembler Directives
208
209@cindex directives for PowerPC
210@cindex PowerPC directives
211A number of assembler directives are available for PowerPC.  The
212following table is far from complete.
213
214@table @code
215@item .machine "string"
216This directive allows you to change the machine for which code is
217generated.  @code{"string"} may be any of the -m cpu selection options
218(without the -m) enclosed in double quotes, @code{"push"}, or
219@code{"pop"}.  @code{.machine "push"} saves the currently selected
220cpu, which may be restored with @code{.machine "pop"}.
221@end table
222
223@node PowerPC-Syntax
224@section PowerPC Syntax
225@menu
226* PowerPC-Chars::                Special Characters
227@end menu
228
229@node PowerPC-Chars
230@subsection Special Characters
231
232@cindex line comment character, PowerPC
233@cindex PowerPC line comment character
234The presence of a @samp{#} on a line indicates the start of a comment
235that extends to the end of the current line.
236
237If a @samp{#} appears as the first character of a line then the whole
238line is treated as a comment, but in this case the line could also be
239a logical line number directive (@pxref{Comments}) or a preprocessor
240control command (@pxref{Preprocessing}).
241
242If the assembler has been configured for the ppc-*-solaris* target
243then the @samp{!} character also acts as a line comment character.
244This can be disabled via the @option{-mno-solaris} command-line
245option.
246
247@cindex line separator, PowerPC
248@cindex statement separator, PowerPC
249@cindex PowerPC line separator
250The @samp{;} character can be used to separate statements on the same
251line.
252