xref: /netbsd-src/external/gpl2/gettext/dist/gettext-tools/gnulib-lib/strstr.c (revision 946379e7b37692fc43f68eb0d1c10daa0a7f3b6c)
1 /* Searching in a string.
2    Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3    Written by Bruno Haible <bruno@clisp.org>, 2005.
4 
5    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7    the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
8    any later version.
9 
10    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13    GNU General Public License for more details.
14 
15    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17    Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
18 
19 #include <config.h>
20 
21 /* Specification.  */
22 #include "strstr.h"
23 
24 #include <stddef.h>  /* for NULL */
25 
26 #if HAVE_MBRTOWC
27 # include "mbuiter.h"
28 #endif
29 
30 /* Find the first occurrence of NEEDLE in HAYSTACK.  */
31 char *
strstr(const char * haystack,const char * needle)32 strstr (const char *haystack, const char *needle)
33 {
34   /* Be careful not to look at the entire extent of haystack or needle
35      until needed.  This is useful because of these two cases:
36        - haystack may be very long, and a match of needle found early,
37        - needle may be very long, and not even a short initial segment of
38          needle may be found in haystack.  */
39 #if HAVE_MBRTOWC
40   if (MB_CUR_MAX > 1)
41     {
42       mbui_iterator_t iter_needle;
43 
44       mbui_init (iter_needle, needle);
45       if (mbui_avail (iter_needle))
46 	{
47 	  mbui_iterator_t iter_haystack;
48 
49 	  mbui_init (iter_haystack, haystack);
50 	  for (;; mbui_advance (iter_haystack))
51 	    {
52 	      if (!mbui_avail (iter_haystack))
53 		/* No match.  */
54 		return NULL;
55 
56 	      if (mb_equal (mbui_cur (iter_haystack), mbui_cur (iter_needle)))
57 		/* The first character matches.  */
58 		{
59 		  mbui_iterator_t rhaystack;
60 		  mbui_iterator_t rneedle;
61 
62 		  memcpy (&rhaystack, &iter_haystack, sizeof (mbui_iterator_t));
63 		  mbui_advance (rhaystack);
64 
65 		  mbui_init (rneedle, needle);
66 		  if (!mbui_avail (rneedle))
67 		    abort ();
68 		  mbui_advance (rneedle);
69 
70 		  for (;; mbui_advance (rhaystack), mbui_advance (rneedle))
71 		    {
72 		      if (!mbui_avail (rneedle))
73 			/* Found a match.  */
74 			return (char *) mbui_cur_ptr (iter_haystack);
75 		      if (!mbui_avail (rhaystack))
76 			/* No match.  */
77 			return NULL;
78 		      if (!mb_equal (mbui_cur (rhaystack), mbui_cur (rneedle)))
79 			/* Nothing in this round.  */
80 			break;
81 		    }
82 		}
83 	    }
84 	}
85       else
86 	return (char *) haystack;
87     }
88   else
89 #endif
90     {
91       if (*needle != '\0')
92 	{
93 	  /* Speed up the following searches of needle by caching its first
94 	     character.  */
95 	  char b = *needle++;
96 
97 	  for (;; haystack++)
98 	    {
99 	      if (*haystack == '\0')
100 		/* No match.  */
101 		return NULL;
102 	      if (*haystack == b)
103 		/* The first character matches.  */
104 		{
105 		  const char *rhaystack = haystack + 1;
106 		  const char *rneedle = needle;
107 
108 		  for (;; rhaystack++, rneedle++)
109 		    {
110 		      if (*rneedle == '\0')
111 			/* Found a match.  */
112 			return (char *) haystack;
113 		      if (*rhaystack == '\0')
114 			/* No match.  */
115 			return NULL;
116 		      if (*rhaystack != *rneedle)
117 			/* Nothing in this round.  */
118 			break;
119 		    }
120 		}
121 	    }
122 	}
123       else
124 	return (char *) haystack;
125     }
126 }
127