xref: /netbsd-src/external/bsd/ntp/dist/libjsmn/example/simple.c (revision cdfa2a7ef92791ba9db70a584a1d904730e6fb46)
1 /*	$NetBSD: simple.c,v 1.2 2020/05/25 20:47:24 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 #include <stdio.h>
4 #include <string.h>
5 #include "../jsmn.h"
6 
7 /*
8  * A small example of jsmn parsing when JSON structure is known and number of
9  * tokens is predictable.
10  */
11 
12 const char *JSON_STRING =
13 	"{\"user\": \"johndoe\", \"admin\": false, \"uid\": 1000,\n  "
14 	"\"groups\": [\"users\", \"wheel\", \"audio\", \"video\"]}";
15 
jsoneq(const char * json,jsmntok_t * tok,const char * s)16 static int jsoneq(const char *json, jsmntok_t *tok, const char *s) {
17 	if (tok->type == JSMN_STRING && (int) strlen(s) == tok->end - tok->start &&
18 			strncmp(json + tok->start, s, tok->end - tok->start) == 0) {
19 		return 0;
20 	}
21 	return -1;
22 }
23 
main()24 int main() {
25 	int i;
26 	int r;
27 	jsmn_parser p;
28 	jsmntok_t t[128]; /* We expect no more than 128 tokens */
29 
30 	jsmn_init(&p);
31 	r = jsmn_parse(&p, JSON_STRING, strlen(JSON_STRING), t, sizeof(t)/sizeof(t[0]));
32 	if (r < 0) {
33 		printf("Failed to parse JSON: %d\n", r);
34 		return 1;
35 	}
36 
37 	/* Assume the top-level element is an object */
38 	if (r < 1 || t[0].type != JSMN_OBJECT) {
39 		printf("Object expected\n");
40 		return 1;
41 	}
42 
43 	/* Loop over all keys of the root object */
44 	for (i = 1; i < r; i++) {
45 		if (jsoneq(JSON_STRING, &t[i], "user") == 0) {
46 			/* We may use strndup() to fetch string value */
47 			printf("- User: %.*s\n", t[i+1].end-t[i+1].start,
48 					JSON_STRING + t[i+1].start);
49 			i++;
50 		} else if (jsoneq(JSON_STRING, &t[i], "admin") == 0) {
51 			/* We may additionally check if the value is either "true" or "false" */
52 			printf("- Admin: %.*s\n", t[i+1].end-t[i+1].start,
53 					JSON_STRING + t[i+1].start);
54 			i++;
55 		} else if (jsoneq(JSON_STRING, &t[i], "uid") == 0) {
56 			/* We may want to do strtol() here to get numeric value */
57 			printf("- UID: %.*s\n", t[i+1].end-t[i+1].start,
58 					JSON_STRING + t[i+1].start);
59 			i++;
60 		} else if (jsoneq(JSON_STRING, &t[i], "groups") == 0) {
61 			int j;
62 			printf("- Groups:\n");
63 			if (t[i+1].type != JSMN_ARRAY) {
64 				continue; /* We expect groups to be an array of strings */
65 			}
66 			for (j = 0; j < t[i+1].size; j++) {
67 				jsmntok_t *g = &t[i+j+2];
68 				printf("  * %.*s\n", g->end - g->start, JSON_STRING + g->start);
69 			}
70 			i += t[i+1].size + 1;
71 		} else {
72 			printf("Unexpected key: %.*s\n", t[i].end-t[i].start,
73 					JSON_STRING + t[i].start);
74 		}
75 	}
76 	return 0;
77 }
78