xref: /netbsd-src/crypto/external/bsd/openssl/lib/libcrypto/man/EVP_KDF-X942-ASN1.7 (revision 7d9ffdb3e9da593a05c5e2169f72fc7bada08bc9)
$NetBSD: EVP_KDF-X942-ASN1.7,v 1.5 2024/09/08 13:08:21 christos Exp $

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Title "EVP_KDF-X942-ASN1 7"
EVP_KDF-X942-ASN1 7 2024-09-03 3.0.15 OpenSSL
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NAME
EVP_KDF-X942-ASN1 - The X9.42-2003 asn1 EVP_KDF implementation
DESCRIPTION
Header "DESCRIPTION" The EVP_KDF-X942-ASN1 algorithm implements the key derivation function X942KDF-ASN1. It is used by DH KeyAgreement, to derive a key using input such as a shared secret key and other info. The other info is DER encoded data that contains a 32 bit counter as well as optional fields for "partyu-info", "partyv-info", "supp-pubinfo" and "supp-privinfo". This kdf is used by Cryptographic Message Syntax (CMS).
Identity
Subsection "Identity" "X942KDF-ASN1" or "X942KDF" is the name for this implementation; it can be used with the EVP_KDF_fetch() function.
"Supported parameters"
Subsection "Supported parameters" The supported parameters are:
"""properties"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_PROPERTIES) <UTF8 string>" 4
Item """properties"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_PROPERTIES) <UTF8 string>"

0

"""digest"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_DIGEST) <UTF8 string>" 4
Item """digest"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_DIGEST) <UTF8 string>"

These parameters work as described in "PARAMETERS" in EVP_KDF\|(3).

"""secret"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_SECRET) <octet string>" 4
Item """secret"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_SECRET) <octet string>" The shared secret used for key derivation. This parameter sets the secret.
"""acvp-info"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_X942_ACVPINFO) <octet string>" 4
Item """acvp-info"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_X942_ACVPINFO) <octet string>" This value should not be used in production and should only be used for ACVP testing. It is an optional octet string containing a combined DER encoded blob of any of the optional fields related to "partyu-info", "partyv-info", "supp-pubinfo" and "supp-privinfo". If it is specified then none of these other fields should be used.
"""partyu-info"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_X942_PARTYUINFO) <octet string>" 4
Item """partyu-info"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_X942_PARTYUINFO) <octet string>" An optional octet string containing public info contributed by the initiator.
"""ukm"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_UKM) <octet string>" 4
Item """ukm"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_UKM) <octet string>" An alias for "partyu-info". In CMS this is the user keying material.
"""partyv-info"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_X942_PARTYVINFO) <octet string>" 4
Item """partyv-info"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_X942_PARTYVINFO) <octet string>" An optional octet string containing public info contributed by the responder.
"""supp-pubinfo"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_X942_SUPP_PUBINFO) <octet string>" 4
Item """supp-pubinfo"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_X942_SUPP_PUBINFO) <octet string>" An optional octet string containing some additional, mutually-known public information. Setting this value also sets "use-keybits" to 0.
"""use-keybits"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_X942_USE_KEYBITS) <integer>" 4
Item """use-keybits"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_X942_USE_KEYBITS) <integer>" The default value of 1 will use the KEK key length (in bits) as the "supp-pubinfo". A value of 0 disables setting the "supp-pubinfo".
"""supp-privinfo"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_X942_SUPP_PRIVINFO) <octet string>" 4
Item """supp-privinfo"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_X942_SUPP_PRIVINFO) <octet string>" An optional octet string containing some additional, mutually-known private information.
"""cekalg"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_CEK_ALG) <UTF8 string>" 4
Item """cekalg"" (OSSL_KDF_PARAM_CEK_ALG) <UTF8 string>" This parameter sets the CEK wrapping algorithm name. Valid values are "AES-128-WRAP", "AES-192-WRAP", "AES-256-WRAP" and "DES3-WRAP".
NOTES
Header "NOTES" A context for X942KDF can be obtained by calling:

.Vb 2 EVP_KDF *kdf = EVP_KDF_fetch(NULL, "X942KDF", NULL); EVP_KDF_CTX *kctx = EVP_KDF_CTX_new(kdf); .Ve

The output length of an X942KDF is specified via the keylen parameter to the EVP_KDF_derive\|(3) function.

EXAMPLES
Header "EXAMPLES" This example derives 24 bytes, with the secret key "secret" and random user keying material:

.Vb 5 EVP_KDF_CTX *kctx; EVP_KDF_CTX *kctx; unsigned char out[192/8]; unsignred char ukm[64]; OSSL_PARAM params[5], *p = params; \& if (RAND_bytes(ukm, sizeof(ukm)) <= 0) error("RAND_bytes"); \& kdf = EVP_KDF_fetch(NULL, "X942KDF", NULL); if (kctx == NULL) error("EVP_KDF_fetch"); kctx = EVP_KDF_CTX_new(kdf); EVP_KDF_free(kdf); if (kctx == NULL) error("EVP_KDF_CTX_new"); \& *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_DIGEST, "SHA256", 0); *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_SECRET, "secret", (size_t)6); *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_octet_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_UKM, ukm, sizeof(ukm)); *p++ = OSSL_PARAM_construct_utf8_string(OSSL_KDF_PARAM_CEK_ALG, "AES-256-WRAP, 0); *p = OSSL_PARAM_construct_end(); if (EVP_KDF_derive(kctx, out, sizeof(out), params) <= 0) error("EVP_KDF_derive"); \& EVP_KDF_CTX_free(kctx); .Ve

"CONFORMING TO"
Header "CONFORMING TO" ANS1 X9.42-2003 RFC 2631
"SEE ALSO"
Header "SEE ALSO" \fBEVP_KDF\|(3), \fBEVP_KDF_CTX_new\|(3), \fBEVP_KDF_CTX_free\|(3), \fBEVP_KDF_CTX_set_params\|(3), \fBEVP_KDF_CTX_get_kdf_size\|(3), \fBEVP_KDF_derive\|(3), "PARAMETERS" in EVP_KDF\|(3)
HISTORY
Header "HISTORY" This functionality was added in OpenSSL 3.0.
COPYRIGHT
Header "COPYRIGHT" Copyright 2019-2022 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.

Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain a copy in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at <https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.