xref: /netbsd-src/common/lib/libc/arch/aarch64/string/strlen.S (revision bdc22b2e01993381dcefeff2bc9b56ca75a4235c)
1/* $NetBSD: strlen.S,v 1.2 2017/08/22 06:45:07 ryo Exp $ */
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#include <machine/asm.h>
33
34RCSID("$NetBSD: strlen.S,v 1.2 2017/08/22 06:45:07 ryo Exp $")
35
36#ifdef STRNLEN
37#define FUNCNAME	strnlen
38/* LINTSTUB: size_t strnlen(const char *, size_t); */
39#else
40#define FUNCNAME	strlen
41/* LINTSTUB: size_t strlen(const char *); */
42#endif
43
44#define	MASK8_0x01	0x0101010101010101
45#define	MASK8_0x7f	0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
46
47ENTRY(FUNCNAME)
48	mov	x4, x0			/* need x0 for return */
49	add	x9, x0, #8		/* start + dword */
50	bic	x9, x9, #7		/* and aligned */
51#ifdef STRNLEN
52	add	x10, x0, x1		/* don't go past here */
53#endif
54	mov	x11, #MASK8_0x01	/* test mask */
55
56	ands	x3, x4, #7		/* extract alignment */
57	neg	x0, x3			/* alignment fixup */
58	b.eq	.Lstrlen_dword_loop	/* already dword aligned */
59
60	/*
61	 * Load the dword containing the leading bytes.  Make sure bytes
62	 * before the data won't match as NUL.
63	 */
64	add	x4, x4, x0		/* make dword aligned */
65	ldr	x7, [x4], #8		/* load dword */
66	lsl	x3, x3, #3		/* convert bytes to bits */
67#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
68	lsr	x5, x11, x3		/* make mask for BE */
69#else
70	lsl	x5, x11, x3		/* make mask for LE */
71#endif
72	eor	x5, x5, x11		/* invert mask */
73	orr	x7, x7, x5		/* prevent NULs */
74	b	.Lstrlen_dword_loop_noload
75
76.Lstrlen_dword_loop:
77#ifdef STRNLEN
78	cmp	x4, x10
79	b.ge	.Lstrlen_done
80#endif
81	ldr	x7, [x4], #8		/* load dword */
82.Lstrlen_dword_loop_noload:
83	/*
84	 * Use the formula (X - 1) & ~(X | 0x7f) to find NUL bytes.
85	 * Any NUL byte found will be replaced by 0x80 otherwise any byte
86	 * will be replaced by 0x00.
87	 */
88	sub	x6, x7, x11		/* a = X - 1 */
89	orr	x7, x7, #MASK8_0x7f	/* b = X | 0x7f */
90	bic	x6, x6, x7		/* a & ~b */
91	cbz	x6, .Lstrlen_dword_loop	/* no NULs so get next dword */
92
93	/*
94	 * We know there is a NUL in this dword.  Use clz to find it.
95	 */
96#ifdef __AARCH64EL__
97	rev	x6, x6			/* convert to BE */
98#endif
99	clz	x6, x6			/* find null byte */
100	add	x0, x0, x6, lsr #3	/* add offset to the length */
101
102	add	x0, x0, x4		/* add end to the length */
103	sub	x0, x0, x9		/* subtract start from the length */
104#ifdef STRNLEN
105	cmp	x0, x1			/* did we go too far? */
106	csel	x0, x0, x1, lt		/* yes, return max length */
107#endif
108	ret
109#ifdef STRNLEN
110.Lstrlen_done:
111	mov	x0, x1
112	ret
113#endif
114END(FUNCNAME)
115