xref: /netbsd-src/common/lib/libc/arch/aarch64/string/strlen.S (revision aeb04dceb15a922a141a7863639c53c7e19dc12e)
1/* $NetBSD: strlen.S,v 1.5 2020/09/09 14:49:27 jakllsch Exp $ */
2
3/*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2014 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32#include <machine/asm.h>
33
34RCSID("$NetBSD: strlen.S,v 1.5 2020/09/09 14:49:27 jakllsch Exp $")
35
36#ifdef STRNLEN
37#define FUNCNAME	strnlen
38/* LINTSTUB: size_t strnlen(const char *, size_t); */
39#else
40#define FUNCNAME	strlen
41/* LINTSTUB: size_t strlen(const char *); */
42#endif
43
44#define	MASK8_0x01	0x0101010101010101
45#define	MASK8_0x7f	0x7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f
46
47ENTRY(FUNCNAME)
48	mov	x4, x0			/* need x0 for return */
49	add	x9, x0, #8		/* start + dword */
50	bic	x9, x9, #7		/* and aligned */
51#ifdef STRNLEN
52	adds	x10, x0, x1		/* x10 = s + maxlen */
53	b.cc	1f			/* if go past, */
54	mvn	x10, xzr		/* set limit 0xffffffffffffffff */
551:
56#endif
57	mov	x11, #MASK8_0x01	/* test mask */
58
59	ands	x3, x4, #7		/* extract alignment */
60	neg	x0, x3			/* alignment fixup */
61	b.eq	.Lstrlen_dword_loop	/* already dword aligned */
62
63	/*
64	 * Load the dword containing the leading bytes.  Make sure bytes
65	 * before the data won't match as NUL.
66	 */
67	add	x4, x4, x0		/* make dword aligned */
68	ldr	x7, [x4], #8		/* load dword */
69#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
70	rev	x7, x7			/* convert to LE */
71#endif
72	lsl	x3, x3, #3		/* convert bytes to bits */
73	lsl	x5, x11, x3		/* make mask for LE */
74	eor	x5, x5, x11		/* invert mask */
75	orr	x7, x7, x5		/* prevent NULs */
76	b	.Lstrlen_dword_loop_noload
77
78.Lstrlen_dword_loop:
79#ifdef STRNLEN
80	cmp	x4, x10
81	b.hs	.Lstrlen_done
82#endif
83	ldr	x7, [x4], #8		/* load dword */
84#ifdef __AARCH64EB__
85	rev	x7, x7			/* convert to LE */
86#endif
87.Lstrlen_dword_loop_noload:
88	/*
89	 * Use the formula (X - 1) & ~(X | 0x7f) to find NUL bytes.
90	 * Any NUL byte found will be replaced by 0x80 otherwise any byte
91	 * will be replaced by 0x00.
92	 */
93	sub	x6, x7, x11		/* a = X - 1 */
94	orr	x7, x7, #MASK8_0x7f	/* b = X | 0x7f */
95	bic	x6, x6, x7		/* a & ~b */
96	cbz	x6, .Lstrlen_dword_loop	/* no NULs so get next dword */
97
98	/*
99	 * We know there is a NUL in this dword.  Use clz to find it.
100	 */
101	rev	x6, x6			/* convert to BE */
102	clz	x6, x6			/* find null byte */
103	add	x0, x0, x6, lsr #3	/* add offset to the length */
104
105	add	x0, x0, x4		/* add end to the length */
106	sub	x0, x0, x9		/* subtract start from the length */
107#ifdef STRNLEN
108	cmp	x0, x1			/* did we go too far? */
109	csel	x0, x0, x1, lo		/* yes, return max length */
110#endif
111	ret
112#ifdef STRNLEN
113.Lstrlen_done:
114	mov	x0, x1
115	ret
116#endif
117END(FUNCNAME)
118