xref: /minix3/usr.sbin/installboot/arch/hppa.c (revision 0a6a1f1d05b60e214de2f05a7310ddd1f0e590e7)
1 /*	$NetBSD: hppa.c,v 1.1 2014/02/24 07:23:44 skrll Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8  * by Luke Mewburn of Wasabi Systems.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #if HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
33 #include "nbtool_config.h"
34 #endif
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 #if !defined(__lint)
38 __RCSID("$NetBSD: hppa.c,v 1.1 2014/02/24 07:23:44 skrll Exp $");
39 #endif	/* !__lint */
40 
41 /* We need the target disklabel.h, not the hosts one..... */
42 #ifdef HAVE_NBTOOL_CONFIG_H
43 #include "nbtool_config.h"
44 #include <nbinclude/sys/disklabel.h>
45 #else
46 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
47 #endif
48 #include <sys/param.h>
49 #include <sys/stat.h>
50 
51 #include <assert.h>
52 #include <err.h>
53 #include <stddef.h>
54 #include <stdio.h>
55 #include <stdlib.h>
56 #include <string.h>
57 #include <unistd.h>
58 
59 #include "installboot.h"
60 
61 #define HPPA_LABELOFFSET	512
62 #define HPPA_LABELSIZE		404 /* reserve 16 partitions */
63 #define	HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE	8192
64 
65 static int hppa_clearboot(ib_params *);
66 static int hppa_setboot(ib_params *);
67 
68 struct ib_mach ib_mach_hppa =
69 	{ "hppa", hppa_setboot, hppa_clearboot, no_editboot, 0};
70 
71 static int
hppa_clearboot(ib_params * params)72 hppa_clearboot(ib_params *params)
73 {
74 	char		bb[HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE];
75 	int		retval, eol;
76 	ssize_t		rv;
77 
78 	assert(params != NULL);
79 	assert(params->fsfd != -1);
80 	assert(params->filesystem != NULL);
81 
82 	retval = 0;
83 
84 	/* read disklabel on the target disk */
85 	rv = pread(params->fsfd, bb, sizeof bb, 0);
86 	if (rv == -1) {
87 		warn("Reading `%s'", params->filesystem);
88 		goto done;
89 	} else if (rv != sizeof bb) {
90 		warnx("Reading `%s': short read", params->filesystem);
91 		goto done;
92 	}
93 
94 	/* clear header */
95 	memset(bb, 0, HPPA_LABELOFFSET);
96 	eol = HPPA_LABELOFFSET + HPPA_LABELSIZE;
97 	memset(&bb[eol], 0, sizeof bb - eol);
98 
99 	if (params->flags & IB_VERBOSE) {
100 		printf("%slearing bootstrap\n",
101 		    (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) ? "Not c" : "C");
102 	}
103 	if (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) {
104 		retval = 1;
105 		goto done;
106 	}
107 
108 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, bb, sizeof bb, 0);
109 	if (rv == -1) {
110 		warn("Writing `%s'", params->filesystem);
111 		goto done;
112 	} else if (rv != HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE) {
113 		warnx("Writing `%s': short write", params->filesystem);
114 		goto done;
115 	} else
116 		retval = 1;
117 
118  done:
119 	return (retval);
120 }
121 
122 static int
hppa_setboot(ib_params * params)123 hppa_setboot(ib_params *params)
124 {
125 	struct stat	bootstrapsb;
126 	char		bb[HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE];
127 	struct {
128 		char	l_off[HPPA_LABELOFFSET];
129 		struct disklabel l;
130 		char	l_pad[HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE
131 			    - HPPA_LABELOFFSET - sizeof(struct disklabel)];
132 	} label;
133 	unsigned int	secsize, npart;
134 	int		retval;
135 	ssize_t		rv;
136 
137 	assert(params != NULL);
138 	assert(params->fsfd != -1);
139 	assert(params->filesystem != NULL);
140 	assert(params->s1fd != -1);
141 	assert(params->stage1 != NULL);
142 
143 	retval = 0;
144 
145 	/* read disklabel on the target disk */
146 	rv = pread(params->fsfd, &label, HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
147 	if (rv == -1) {
148 		warn("Reading `%s'", params->filesystem);
149 		goto done;
150 	} else if (rv != HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE) {
151 		warnx("Reading `%s': short read", params->filesystem);
152 		goto done;
153 	}
154 
155 	if (fstat(params->s1fd, &bootstrapsb) == -1) {
156 		warn("Examining `%s'", params->stage1);
157 		goto done;
158 	}
159 	if (!S_ISREG(bootstrapsb.st_mode)) {
160 		warnx("`%s' must be a regular file", params->stage1);
161 		goto done;
162 	}
163 
164 	/* check if valid disklabel exists */
165 	secsize = be32toh(label.l.d_secsize);
166 	npart = be16toh(label.l.d_npartitions);
167 	if (label.l.d_magic != htobe32(DISKMAGIC) ||
168 	    label.l.d_magic2 != htobe32(DISKMAGIC) ||
169 	    secsize == 0 || secsize & (secsize - 1) ||
170 	    npart > MAXMAXPARTITIONS) {
171 		warnx("No disklabel in `%s'", params->filesystem);
172 
173 	/* then check if boot partition exists */
174 	} else if (npart < 1 || label.l.d_partitions[0].p_size == 0) {
175 		warnx("Partition `a' doesn't exist in %s", params->filesystem);
176 
177 	/* check if the boot partition is below 2GB */
178 	} else if (be32toh(label.l.d_partitions[0].p_offset) +
179 	    be32toh(label.l.d_partitions[0].p_size) >
180 	    ((unsigned)2*1024*1024*1024) / secsize) {
181 		warnx("Partition `a' of `%s' exceeds 2GB boundary.",
182 		    params->filesystem);
183 		warnx("It won't boot since hppa PDC can handle only 2GB.");
184 		goto done;
185 	}
186 
187 	/* read boot loader */
188 	memset(&bb, 0, sizeof bb);
189 	rv = read(params->s1fd, &bb, sizeof bb);
190 	if (rv == -1) {
191 		warn("Reading `%s'", params->stage1);
192 		goto done;
193 	}
194 	/* then, overwrite disklabel */
195 	memcpy(&bb[HPPA_LABELOFFSET], &label.l, HPPA_LABELSIZE);
196 
197 	if (params->flags & IB_VERBOSE) {
198 		printf("Bootstrap start sector: %#x\n", 0);
199 		printf("Bootstrap byte count:   %#zx\n", rv);
200 		printf("%sriting bootstrap\n",
201 		    (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) ? "Not w" : "W");
202 	}
203 	if (params->flags & IB_NOWRITE) {
204 		retval = 1;
205 		goto done;
206 	}
207 
208 	/* write boot loader and disklabel into the target disk */
209 	rv = pwrite(params->fsfd, &bb, HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE, 0);
210 	if (rv == -1) {
211 		warn("Writing `%s'", params->filesystem);
212 		goto done;
213 	} else if (rv != HPPA_BOOT_BLOCK_SIZE) {
214 		warnx("Writing `%s': short write", params->filesystem);
215 		goto done;
216 	} else
217 		retval = 1;
218 
219  done:
220 	return (retval);
221 }
222