xref: /minix3/usr.bin/unexpand/unexpand.c (revision 3dab66925c6b0cd3628a3acbddb9007aaf157f95)
1 /*	$NetBSD: unexpand.c,v 1.14 2008/12/21 02:33:13 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 #ifndef lint
34 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\
35  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
36 #endif /* not lint */
37 
38 #ifndef lint
39 #if 0
40 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)unexpand.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
41 #endif
42 __RCSID("$NetBSD: unexpand.c,v 1.14 2008/12/21 02:33:13 christos Exp $");
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 
45 /*
46  * unexpand - put tabs into a file replacing blanks
47  */
48 #include <limits.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdlib.h>
51 #include <string.h>
52 #include <unistd.h>
53 #include <errno.h>
54 #include <err.h>
55 #include <util.h>
56 
57 
58 #define DSTOP	8
59 static int	all;
60 static size_t	nstops;
61 static size_t	maxstops;
62 static size_t	*tabstops;
63 
64 static void	tabify(const char *, size_t);
65 static void	usage(void) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
66 
67 static void
usage(void)68 usage(void)
69 {
70     (void)fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-a] [-t tabstop] [file ...]\n",
71 	getprogname());
72     exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
73 }
74 
75 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)76 main(int argc, char **argv)
77 {
78 	int c;
79 	char *ep, *tab;
80 	char *line;
81 	size_t len;
82 	unsigned long i;
83 
84 	setprogname(argv[0]);
85 
86 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "at:")) != -1) {
87 		switch (c) {
88 		case 'a':
89 			if (nstops)
90 				usage();
91 			all++;
92 			break;
93 		case 't':
94 			if (all)
95 				usage();
96 			while ((tab = strsep(&optarg, ", \t")) != NULL) {
97 				if (*tab == '\0')
98 					continue;
99 				errno = 0;
100 				i = strtoul(tab, &ep, 0);
101 				if (*ep || (errno == ERANGE && i == ULONG_MAX))
102 					errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
103 					    "Invalid tabstop `%s'", tab);
104 				if (nstops >= maxstops) {
105 					maxstops += 20;
106 					tabstops = erealloc(tabstops, maxstops);
107 				}
108 				if (nstops && tabstops[nstops - 1] >= (size_t)i)
109 					errx(EXIT_FAILURE,
110 					    "Bad tabstop spec `%s', must be "
111 					    "greater than the previous `%zu'",
112 					    tab, tabstops[nstops - 1]);
113 				tabstops[nstops++] = i;
114 			}
115 			break;
116 		case '?':
117 		default:
118 			usage();
119 		}
120 	}
121 	argc -= optind;
122 	argv += optind;
123 
124 	for (i = 0; i < nstops; i++)
125 		fprintf(stderr, "%lu %zu\n", i, tabstops[i]);
126 
127 	do {
128 		if (argc > 0) {
129 			if (freopen(argv[0], "r", stdin) == NULL)
130 				err(EXIT_FAILURE, "Cannot open `%s'", argv[0]);
131 			argc--, argv++;
132 		}
133 		while ((line = fgetln(stdin, &len)) != NULL)
134 			tabify(line, len);
135 	} while (argc > 0);
136 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
137 }
138 
139 static void
tabify(const char * line,size_t len)140 tabify(const char *line, size_t len)
141 {
142 	const char *e, *p;
143 	size_t dcol, ocol, limit, n;
144 
145 	dcol = ocol = 0;
146 	limit = nstops == 0 ? UINT_MAX : tabstops[nstops - 1] - 1;
147 	e = line + len;
148 	for (p = line; p < e; p++) {
149 		if (*p == ' ') {
150 			dcol++;
151 			continue;
152 		} else if (*p == '\t') {
153 			if (nstops == 0) {
154 				dcol = (1 + dcol / DSTOP) * DSTOP;
155 				continue;
156 			} else {
157 				for (n = 0; tabstops[n] - 1 < dcol &&
158 				    n < nstops; n++)
159 					continue;
160 				if (n < nstops - 1 && tabstops[n] - 1 < limit) {
161 					dcol = tabstops[n];
162 					continue;
163 				}
164 			}
165 		}
166 
167 		/* Output our tabs */
168 		if (nstops == 0) {
169 			while (((ocol + DSTOP) / DSTOP) <= (dcol / DSTOP)) {
170 				if (dcol - ocol < 2)
171 					break;
172 				if (putchar('\t') == EOF)
173 					goto out;
174 				ocol = (1 + ocol / DSTOP) * DSTOP;
175 			}
176 		} else {
177 			for (n = 0; tabstops[n] <= ocol && n < nstops; n++)
178 				continue;
179 			while (tabstops[n] <= dcol && ocol < dcol &&
180 			    n < nstops && ocol < limit) {
181 				if (putchar('\t') == EOF)
182 					goto out;
183 				ocol = tabstops[n++];
184 			}
185 		}
186 
187 		/* Output remaining spaces */
188 		while (ocol < dcol && ocol < limit) {
189 			if (putchar(' ') == EOF)
190 				goto out;
191 			ocol++;
192 		}
193 
194 		/* Output our char */
195 		if (putchar(*p) == EOF)
196 			goto out;
197 		if (*p == '\b') {
198 			if (ocol > 0) {
199 				ocol--;
200 				dcol--;
201 			}
202 		} else {
203 			ocol++;
204 			dcol++;
205 		}
206 
207 		/* Output remainder of line */
208 		if (!all || dcol >= limit) {
209 			for (p++; p < e; p++)
210 				if (putchar(*p) == EOF)
211 					goto out;
212 			return;
213 		}
214 	}
215 	return;
216 out:
217 	err(EXIT_FAILURE, "write failed");
218 }
219