xref: /minix3/usr.bin/lock/lock.c (revision 84d9c625bfea59e274550651111ae9edfdc40fbd)
1 /*	$NetBSD: lock.c,v 1.33 2013/10/18 20:47:06 christos Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1987, 1993
5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
8  * Bob Toxen.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 #ifndef lint
37 __COPYRIGHT("@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1987, 1993\
38  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.");
39 #endif /* not lint */
40 
41 #ifndef lint
42 #if 0
43 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)lock.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/6/93";
44 #endif
45 __RCSID("$NetBSD: lock.c,v 1.33 2013/10/18 20:47:06 christos Exp $");
46 #endif /* not lint */
47 
48 /*
49  * Lock a terminal up until the given key is entered, until the root
50  * password is entered, or the given interval times out.
51  *
52  * Timeout interval is by default TIMEOUT, it can be changed with
53  * an argument of the form -time where time is in minutes
54  */
55 
56 #include <sys/param.h>
57 #include <sys/stat.h>
58 #include <sys/time.h>
59 #include <signal.h>
60 
61 #include <err.h>
62 #include <pwd.h>
63 #include <errno.h>
64 #include <stdio.h>
65 #include <stdlib.h>
66 #include <string.h>
67 #include <termios.h>
68 #include <time.h>
69 #include <unistd.h>
70 
71 #ifdef USE_PAM
72 #include <security/pam_appl.h>
73 #include <security/openpam.h>	/* for openpam_ttyconv() */
74 #endif
75 
76 #ifdef SKEY
77 #include <skey.h>
78 #endif
79 
80 
81 #define	TIMEOUT	15
82 
83 int	main(int, char **);
84 
85 static void	bye(int) __dead;
86 static void	hi(int);
87 static void	quit(int) __dead;
88 #ifdef SKEY
89 static int	skey_auth(const char *);
90 #endif
91 
92 static struct timeval	timeout;
93 static struct timeval	zerotime;
94 static struct termios	tty, ntty;
95 static int	notimeout;			/* no timeout at all */
96 static long	nexttime;			/* keep the timeout time */
97 
98 int
main(int argc,char ** argv)99 main(int argc, char **argv)
100 {
101 	struct passwd *pw;
102 	struct timeval timval;
103 	struct itimerval ntimer, otimer;
104 	struct tm *timp;
105 	time_t curtime;
106 	int ch, usemine;
107 	long sectimeout;
108 	char *ap, *ttynam;
109 	const char *tzn;
110 	uid_t uid = getuid();
111 	char hostname[MAXHOSTNAMELEN + 1], s[BUFSIZ], s1[BUFSIZ];
112 #ifdef USE_PAM
113 	pam_handle_t *pamh = NULL;
114 	static const struct pam_conv pamc = { &openpam_ttyconv, NULL };
115 	int pam_err;
116 #else
117 	char *mypw = NULL;
118 #endif
119 
120 	if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL)
121 		errx(1, "unknown uid %lu.", (u_long)uid);
122 
123 	notimeout = 0;
124 	sectimeout = TIMEOUT;
125 	usemine = 0;
126 
127 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "npt:")) != -1)
128 		switch ((char)ch) {
129 		case 'n':
130 			notimeout = 1;
131 			break;
132 		case 't':
133 			errno = 0;
134 			if (((sectimeout = strtol(optarg, &ap, 0)) == LONG_MAX
135 			    || sectimeout == LONG_MIN)
136 			    && errno == ERANGE)
137 				err(1, "illegal timeout value: %s", optarg);
138 			if (optarg == ap || *ap || sectimeout <= 0)
139 				errx(1, "illegal timeout value: %s", optarg);
140 			if (sectimeout >= INT_MAX / 60)
141 				errx(1, "too large timeout value: %ld",
142 				    sectimeout);
143 			break;
144 		case 'p':
145 			usemine = 1;
146 #ifndef USE_PAM
147 			mypw = strdup(pw->pw_passwd);
148 			if (!mypw)
149 				err(1, "strdup");
150 #endif
151 			break;
152 		case '?':
153 		default:
154 			(void)fprintf(stderr,
155 			    "usage: %s [-np] [-t timeout]\n", getprogname());
156 			exit(1);
157 		}
158 
159 #if defined(USE_PAM) || defined(SKEY)
160 	if (! usemine) {	/* -p with PAM or S/key needs privs */
161 #endif
162 	if (setuid(uid) == -1)	/* discard privs */
163 		err(1, "setuid failed");
164 #if defined(USE_PAM) || defined(SKEY)
165 	}
166 #endif
167 
168 	timeout.tv_sec = (int)sectimeout * 60;
169 
170 	if (tcgetattr(STDIN_FILENO, &tty) < 0)	/* get information for header */
171 		err(1, "tcgetattr failed");
172 	gethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname));
173 	hostname[sizeof(hostname) - 1] = '\0';
174 	if (!(ttynam = ttyname(STDIN_FILENO)))
175 		err(1, "ttyname failed");
176 	if (gettimeofday(&timval, NULL) == -1)
177 		err(1, "gettimeofday failed");
178 	curtime = timval.tv_sec;
179 	nexttime = timval.tv_sec + ((int)sectimeout * 60);
180 	timp = localtime(&curtime);
181 	ap = asctime(timp);
182 #ifdef __SVR4
183 	tzn = tzname[0];
184 #else
185 	tzn = timp->tm_zone;
186 #endif
187 
188 	if (signal(SIGINT, quit) == SIG_ERR)
189 		err(1, "signal failed");
190 	if (signal(SIGQUIT, quit) == SIG_ERR)
191 		err(1, "signal failed");
192 	ntty = tty; ntty.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
193 	if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSADRAIN, &ntty) == -1)
194 		err(1, "tcsetattr");
195 
196 	if (!usemine) {
197 		/* get key and check again */
198 		(void)printf("Key: ");
199 		if (!fgets(s, sizeof(s), stdin) || *s == '\n')
200 			quit(0);
201 		(void)printf("\nAgain: ");
202 		/*
203 		 * Don't need EOF test here, if we get EOF, then s1 != s
204 		 * and the right things will happen.
205 		 */
206 		(void)fgets(s1, sizeof(s1), stdin);
207 		(void)putchar('\n');
208 		if (strcmp(s1, s)) {
209 			(void)printf("\alock: passwords didn't match.\n");
210 			(void)tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSADRAIN, &tty);
211 			exit(1);
212 		}
213 		s[0] = '\0';
214 #ifndef USE_PAM
215 		mypw = s1;
216 #endif
217 	}
218 #ifdef USE_PAM
219 	if (usemine) {
220 		pam_err = pam_start("lock", pw->pw_name, &pamc, &pamh);
221 		if (pam_err != PAM_SUCCESS)
222 			err(1, "pam_start: %s", pam_strerror(NULL, pam_err));
223 	}
224 #endif
225 
226 	/* set signal handlers */
227 	if (signal(SIGINT, hi) == SIG_ERR)
228 		err(1, "signal failed");
229 	if (signal(SIGQUIT, hi) == SIG_ERR)
230 		err(1, "signal failed");
231 	if (signal(SIGTSTP, hi) == SIG_ERR)
232 		err(1, "signal failed");
233 
234 	if (notimeout) {
235 		if (signal(SIGALRM, hi) == SIG_ERR)
236 			err(1, "signal failed");
237 		(void)printf("lock: %s on %s.  no timeout.\n"
238 		    "time now is %.20s%s%s",
239 		    ttynam, hostname, ap, tzn, ap + 19);
240 	}
241 	else {
242 		if (signal(SIGALRM, bye) == SIG_ERR)
243 			err(1, "signal failed");
244 
245 		ntimer.it_interval = zerotime;
246 		ntimer.it_value = timeout;
247 		if (setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &ntimer, &otimer) == -1)
248 			err(1, "setitimer failed");
249 
250 		/* header info */
251 		(void)printf("lock: %s on %s. timeout in %ld minutes\n"
252 		    "time now is %.20s%s%s",
253 		    ttynam, hostname, sectimeout, ap, tzn, ap + 19);
254 	}
255 
256 	for (;;) {
257 #ifdef USE_PAM
258 		if (usemine) {
259 			pam_err = pam_authenticate(pamh, 0);
260 			if (pam_err == PAM_SUCCESS)
261 				break;
262 			goto tryagain;
263 		}
264 #endif
265 		(void)printf("Key: ");
266 		if (!fgets(s, sizeof(s), stdin)) {
267 			clearerr(stdin);
268 			hi(0);
269 			goto tryagain;
270 		}
271 #ifndef USE_PAM
272 		if (usemine) {
273 			s[strlen(s) - 1] = '\0';
274 #ifdef SKEY
275 			if (strcasecmp(s, "s/key") == 0) {
276 				if (skey_auth(pw->pw_name))
277 					break;
278 			}
279 #endif
280 			if (!strcmp(mypw, crypt(s, mypw)))
281 				break;
282 		}
283 		else
284 #endif
285 			if (!strcmp(s, s1))
286 				break;
287 		(void)printf("\a\n");
288  tryagain:
289 		if (tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSADRAIN, &ntty) == -1
290 		    && errno != EINTR)
291 			err(1, "tcsetattr failed");
292 	}
293 #ifdef USE_PAM
294 	if (usemine) {
295 		(void)pam_end(pamh, pam_err);
296 	}
297 #endif
298 	quit(0);
299 	/* NOTREACHED */
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 #ifdef SKEY
304 /*
305  * We can't use libskey's skey_authenticate() since it
306  * handles signals in a way that's inappropriate
307  * for our needs. Instead we roll our own.
308  */
309 static int
skey_auth(const char * user)310 skey_auth(const char *user)
311 {
312 	char s[128];
313 	const char *ask;
314 	int ret = 0;
315 
316 	if (!skey_haskey(user) && (ask = skey_keyinfo(user))) {
317 		(void)printf("\n[%s]\nResponse: ", ask);
318 		if (!fgets(s, sizeof(s), stdin) || *s == '\n')
319 			clearerr(stdin);
320 		else {
321 			s[strlen(s) - 1] = '\0';
322 			if (skey_passcheck(user, s) != -1)
323 				ret = 1;
324 		}
325 	} else
326 		(void)printf("Sorry, you have no s/key.\n");
327 	return ret;
328 }
329 #endif
330 
331 static void
hi(int dummy)332 hi(int dummy)
333 {
334 	struct timeval timval;
335 
336 	if (notimeout)
337 		(void)printf("lock: type in the unlock key.\n");
338 	else {
339 		if (gettimeofday(&timval, NULL) == -1)
340 			err(1, "gettimeofday failed");
341 		(void)printf("lock: type in the unlock key. "
342 		    "timeout in %lld:%lld minutes\n",
343 		    (long long)(nexttime - timval.tv_sec) / 60,
344 		    (long long)(nexttime - timval.tv_sec) % 60);
345 	}
346 }
347 
348 static void
quit(int dummy)349 quit(int dummy)
350 {
351 	(void)putchar('\n');
352 	(void)tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSADRAIN, &tty);
353 	exit(0);
354 }
355 
356 static void
bye(int dummy)357 bye(int dummy)
358 {
359 	(void)tcsetattr(STDIN_FILENO, TCSADRAIN, &tty);
360 	(void)printf("lock: timeout\n");
361 	exit(1);
362 }
363