xref: /minix3/lib/libc/stdlib/tsearch.c (revision f14fb602092e015ff630df58e17c2a9cd57d29b3)
1 /*	$NetBSD: tsearch.c,v 1.7 2012/06/25 22:32:45 abs Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*
4  * Tree search generalized from Knuth (6.2.2) Algorithm T just like
5  * the AT&T man page says.
6  *
7  * The node_t structure is for internal use only, lint doesn't grok it.
8  *
9  * Written by reading the System V Interface Definition, not the code.
10  *
11  * Totally public domain.
12  */
13 
14 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
15 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
16 __RCSID("$NetBSD: tsearch.c,v 1.7 2012/06/25 22:32:45 abs Exp $");
17 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
18 
19 #include <assert.h>
20 #define _SEARCH_PRIVATE
21 #include <search.h>
22 #include <stdlib.h>
23 
24 /* find or insert datum into search tree */
25 void *
tsearch(const void * vkey,void ** vrootp,int (* compar)(const void *,const void *))26 tsearch(const void *vkey, void **vrootp,
27     int (*compar)(const void *, const void *))
28 {
29 	node_t *q;
30 	node_t **rootp = (node_t **)vrootp;
31 
32 	_DIAGASSERT(vkey != NULL);
33 	_DIAGASSERT(compar != NULL);
34 
35 	if (rootp == NULL)
36 		return NULL;
37 
38 	while (*rootp != NULL) {	/* Knuth's T1: */
39 		int r;
40 
41 		if ((r = (*compar)(vkey, (*rootp)->key)) == 0)	/* T2: */
42 			return *rootp;		/* we found it! */
43 
44 		rootp = (r < 0) ?
45 		    &(*rootp)->llink :		/* T3: follow left branch */
46 		    &(*rootp)->rlink;		/* T4: follow right branch */
47 	}
48 
49 	q = malloc(sizeof(node_t));		/* T5: key not found */
50 	if (q != 0) {				/* make new node */
51 		*rootp = q;			/* link new node to old */
52 		q->key = __UNCONST(vkey);	/* initialize new node */
53 		q->llink = q->rlink = NULL;
54 	}
55 	return q;
56 }
57